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Advanced Nano-Bio Technologies for Water and Soil Treatment / / edited by Jan Filip, Tomáš Cajthaml, Petra Najmanová, Miroslav Černík, Radek Zbořil
| Advanced Nano-Bio Technologies for Water and Soil Treatment / / edited by Jan Filip, Tomáš Cajthaml, Petra Najmanová, Miroslav Černík, Radek Zbořil |
| Edizione | [1st ed. 2020.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (XXV, 657 p. 210 illus., 133 illus. in color.) |
| Disciplina | 628.162 |
| Collana | Applied Environmental Science and Engineering for a Sustainable Future |
| Soggetto topico |
Water pollution
Waste management Pollution prevention Ecotoxicology Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution Waste Management/Waste Technology Industrial Pollution Prevention Depuració de l'aigua Descontaminació dels sòls Control de la contaminació Nanotecnologia |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Llibres electrònics |
| ISBN | 3-030-29840-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Preface -- Part I Reductive Technologies -- Geochemical Principles of Reductive Remediation Processes -- Nanoscale Zero-Valent Iron Particles for Water Treatment: from Basic Principles to Field-Scale Applications -- Other Chemical Reductive Methods -- Combination of Electrokinetics and nZVI Remediation -- Field Study I: In Situ Chemical Reduction Using Nanoscale Zero-valent Iron Materials to Degrade Chlorinated Hydrocarbons -- Field Study II: Pilot Application of nZVI/DC-combined Methods at Aargau Site -- Part II Oxidative Technologies -- Introduction to Oxidative Technologies for Water Treatment -- Ferrates as Powerful Oxidants in Water Treatment Technologies -- Radical Reactions and Their Application for Water Treatment -- Photo-oxidation Technologies for Advanced Water Treatment -- The Use of Nanomaterials in Electro-Fenton and Photoelectro-Fenton Processes -- Field Study III: Evidence Gained from Site Studies for the Performance of Ferrate(VI) in Water and Wastewater Treatment -- Field Study IV: Arsenic Removal from Groundwater by Ferrate with the Concurrent Disinfecting Effect—Semi-pilot on-site Application -- Field Study V: Combined Oxidation Technology using Ferrates (FeIV–VI) and Hydrogen Peroxide for Rapid and Effective Remediation of Contaminated Water—Comprehensive Practically Focused Study -- Part III Biotechnologies for Water Treatment -- Biotechnologies for Water Treatment -- Enzyme-Based Nanomaterials in Bioremediation -- Bioelectrochemical Processes for the Treatment of Oil-Contaminated Water and Sediments -- Field Study VI: The Effect of Loading Strategies on Removal Efficiencies of a Hybrid Constructed Wetland Treating mixed Domestic and Agro-Industrial Wastewaters -- Field Study VII: Field Study of Three Different Injectable Oxygen Sources to Enhance Mono-Aromatic Solvents in situ Biodegradation -- Field Study VIII: Nano-bioremediation: nZVI for Inorganic and Organic Contamination -- Part IV Biotechnologies for Soil Treatment -- Biotechnologies for Soil Treatment -- Mycoremediation of Contaminated Soils -- Composting Practices for the Remediation of Matrices Contaminated by Recalcitrant Organic Pollutants -- Modern Bioremediation Approaches: Use of Biosurfactants, Emulsifiers, Enzymes, Biopesticides, GMOs -- Field Study IX: Pilot-Scale Composting of PAH-Contaminated Materials—Two Different Approaches -- Field Study X: Oil Waste Processing Using Combination of Physical Pretreatment and Bioremediation -- Part V Ecotoxicology of Both Environmental Pollutants and Nanomaterials Used for Remediation -- Ecotoxicology of Environmental Pollutants -- Ecotoxicity of Nanomaterials Used for Remediation -- VI Future Prospects -- Future Prospects for Treating Contaminants of Emerging Concern in Water and Soils/Sediments -- Part VII Technical Chapters -- Tool I: Characterization of nZVI Mobility in 1D and Cascade Columns by Ferromagnetic Susceptibility Sensor -- Tool II: Membrane Interface Probe -- Tool III: Fracturing for Enhanced Delivery of In situ Remediation Substances in Contaminated Sediments -- Tool IV: Monitoring of nZVI Migration and Fate in the Groundwater Conditions -- Tool V: Microbiological Methods for Monitoring nZVI Performance in Groundwater Conditions. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910373894703321 |
| Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Emerging treatment technologies for waste management / / Izharul Haq, Ajay S. Kalamdhad
| Emerging treatment technologies for waste management / / Izharul Haq, Ajay S. Kalamdhad |
| Autore | Haq Izharul |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (265 pages) |
| Disciplina | 628.3 |
| Soggetto topico |
Sewage - Purification
Water reuse Depuració de l'aigua Reutilització de l'aigua |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Llibres electrònics |
| ISBN | 981-16-2015-6 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Editors and Contributors -- 1: Recent Advances in Physicochemical and Biological Approaches for Degradation and Detoxification of Industrial Wastewater -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Sources and Characteristics of Industrial Wastewater -- 1.2.1 Pulp Paper Industry Wastewater -- 1.2.2 Distillery Industry Wastewater -- 1.2.3 Textile Industry Wastewater -- 1.2.4 Tannery Industry Wastewater -- 1.2.5 Pharmaceutical Industry Wastewater -- 1.2.6 Chemical Industry Wastewater -- 1.3 Industrial Wastewater Treatment Technology -- 1.3.1 Physicochemical Treatment Approaches -- 1.3.1.1 Screening -- 1.3.1.2 Comminution -- 1.3.1.3 Flow Equalization -- Sedimentation -- Horizontal Flow -- Solid Contact Clarifiers -- 1.3.1.4 Flotation -- 1.3.1.5 Adsorption with Activated Carbon -- 1.3.1.6 Ozonation -- 1.3.2 Principles of Biological Treatment -- 1.3.3 Biological Treatment Approaches -- 1.3.3.1 Aerobic Treatment -- Oxidation Ponds -- Aeration Lagoons -- 1.3.3.2 Anaerobic Treatment -- Anaerobic Digestions -- Anaerobic Lagoons -- 1.3.3.3 Bioreactor -- 1.3.3.4 Activated Sludge -- 1.3.3.5 Biological Nutrient Removals -- Biological Nitrogen Removal -- Biological Phosphorus Removal -- 1.3.3.6 Phytoremediation -- 1.4 Strategy and Challenges for Wastewater Management -- 1.5 Conclusions -- References -- 2: Bioremediation of Hexavalent Chromium from Industrial Effluents -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Chromium Industrial Applications -- 2.3 Soil Chromium Transformations: Mobility and Bioavailability -- 2.4 The Phase of Chromium -- 2.5 Cr (IV) Specification -- 2.6 Oxidation/Reduction Reactions in Soil -- 2.7 Toxicity of Chromium -- 2.8 Evaluation and Chemical Processing of Chromium in Various Solid Wastes -- 2.9 Chromite Ore Processing Residue (COPR) -- 2.10 Leather Tannery Contaminated Soil.
2.11 Electroplating Sludge and Contaminated Soil -- 2.12 Metallurgical and Construction Waste Contaminates -- 2.13 Contamination from Waste from Mines -- 2.14 Pollution from Municipal Hazardous Waste and Polluted Soil -- 2.15 Biological Removal of Chromium in Various Industrial Waste Products -- 2.15.1 Chromite Trace Mining Ore -- 2.15.2 Leather Tannery Contained Soil -- 2.15.3 Polluted Soil and Sludge from Electroplating -- 2.15.4 Metallurgical and Construction Waste Contaminates -- 2.16 Conclusion -- References -- 3: Integration of Nanotechnologies for Sustainable Remediation of Environmental Pollutants -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Present Day Treatment Methods for the Ouster of Pollutants -- 3.3 Nanotechnology -- 3.3.1 Properties of Nanoparticles -- 3.4 Synthesis of Nanoparticles -- 3.4.1 Synthesis of Nanoparticles Utilizing Plants -- 3.4.2 Synthesis of Nanoparticles Utilizing Bacteria -- 3.4.3 Synthesis of Nanoparticles Utilizing Fungi and Yeast -- 3.4.4 Synthesis of Nanoparticles Utilizing Algae -- 3.4.5 Remediation Using Biogenic Polysaccharide -- 3.5 Nanobioremediation -- 3.6 Conclusion -- References -- 4: Arsenic Removal Using Nanotechnology -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 As Toxicity -- 4.3 Acute Poisoning -- 4.4 Chronic Poisoning -- 4.5 Conventional Methods for As Removal -- 4.6 Oxidation -- 4.7 Coagulation-Flocculation -- 4.8 Membrane Technologies -- 4.9 Adsorption and Ion Exchange -- 4.10 Carbon Nanotubes -- 4.11 Titanium Based Nanoparticles -- 4.12 Iron Based Nanoparticles -- 4.13 Ceria Nanoparticles -- 4.14 Zirconium Based Nanoparticles -- 4.15 Yttrium Based Nanoparticles -- 4.16 Perlite Nanocomposites -- 4.17 Biochar Nanocomposite -- 4.18 Polymeric Nanocomposites -- 4.19 Conclusions and Future Perspectives -- References -- 5: Emerging Contaminants in Wastewater: Sources of Contamination, Toxicity, and Removal Approaches -- 5.1 Introduction. 5.2 Emerging Contaminants -- 5.2.1 Pesticides -- 5.2.2 Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) -- 5.2.3 Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs) -- 5.2.4 Pharmaceutical Personal Care Products (PPCPs) -- 5.2.5 Naturally Occurring Emerging Contaminants -- 5.2.6 Microplastic -- 5.3 Source of Contamination of Emerging Contaminants -- 5.3.1 Domestic and Hospital Effluents -- 5.3.2 Industrial Wastewater -- 5.3.3 Agriculture Runoff -- 5.4 Pollution and Toxicity of Emerging Contaminants -- 5.4.1 Adverse Impacts on Human Health and Biodiversity -- 5.4.2 Water Pollution -- 5.4.3 Soil Pollution -- 5.5 Removal Approaches -- 5.5.1 Physical Treatments -- 5.5.2 Chemical Treatment -- 5.5.3 Biological Treatments -- 5.5.3.1 Constructed Wetlands -- 5.5.3.2 Biological Trickling Filter -- 5.5.3.3 Biologically Activated Carbon -- 5.5.3.4 Biosorption -- 5.5.3.5 Membrane Bioreactor (MBR) -- 5.5.3.6 Phytoremediation -- 5.6 Conclusion -- References -- 6: Application of Biochar for Sustainable Development in Agriculture and Environmental Remediation -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Production of Biochar -- 6.3 Biochar and Microorganism -- 6.4 Application of Biochar -- 6.4.1 Increased Soil Fertility -- 6.4.2 Water Retention in Soil -- 6.4.3 Increased Crop Yield -- 6.4.4 Restoring the Soil Properties -- 6.4.4.1 Effects of Biochar on Soil Physical Properties -- Soil Structure -- 6.4.4.2 Porosity, Aggregate Stability, Soil Surface, Bulk Density, Penetration Resistance Porosity -- Soil Density -- Surface Area -- Soil Water -- 6.4.4.3 Liming Effect in Soil/Reduced Toxicity and pH -- 6.4.5 Improve Soil Organic Carbon (SOC) -- 6.4.6 Role of Biochar in Climate Change -- 6.4.6.1 N2O and CH4 Emissions -- 6.4.6.2 Carbon Sequestering -- 6.4.7 Bioenergy from Agricultural and Forestry Residues -- 6.5 Conclusion -- References -- 7: Life Cycle Analysis to Estimate Environmental Impact of the Food Industry. 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 LCA in Food Industry -- 7.2.1 Goal Definition -- 7.2.2 Scope Definition -- 7.2.3 Life Cycle Inventory -- 7.2.4 Impact Assessment -- 7.2.5 Interpretation -- 7.3 LCA Studies on Food Products -- 7.3.1 LCA Approach -- 7.3.1.1 Product Approach -- Agri-Food Product -- Meat -- 7.3.1.2 Dietary Approach -- 7.4 Challenges in LCA Studies -- 7.4.1 Database and Its Quality -- 7.4.2 Consumer Requirement -- 7.4.3 Divergence of Interpretations -- 7.4.4 Impact Categories Selection -- 7.5 Discussion and Future Research Direction -- 7.6 Conclusion -- References -- 8: Food Wastes: Perceptions, Impacts and Management -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.1.1 Food Waste/Loss Perception -- 8.1.2 Food Wastes Categorization -- 8.1.3 Quantification of Food Wastes -- 8.1.4 Impacts of Food Waste -- 8.1.4.1 Environmental Impact -- Carbon Footprint -- Water Footprint -- Nutrient Loss -- Land Use -- 8.1.4.2 Socioeconomic Impact of Food Waste -- 8.1.5 Effective Waste Management Options -- 8.1.6 Conclusion and Future Anticipations -- References -- 9: Hydrothermal Carbonization of Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste: Advantage, Disadvantage, and Different Application... -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Introduction to Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC) -- 9.3 Mechanism During Hydrothermal Carbonization -- 9.4 Effect of Different Process Matter -- 9.5 Advantages and Disadvantages of Hydrothermal Carbonization -- 9.6 Potential Applications of Hydrochar -- 9.7 Conclusion -- References -- 10: Pollutants Characterization and Toxicity Assessment of Pulp and Paper Industry Sludge for Safe Environmental Disposal -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Process of Pulp and Paper Making -- 10.3 Generation of Total Wastewater from Pulp and Industry -- 10.4 Characterization to Total Pollutants from Sludge -- 10.5 Toxicity Assessment -- 10.6 Management of Sludge after Secondary Treatment. 10.7 Future Prospective -- 10.8 Conclusion -- References -- 11: Use of Flue Gas as a Carbon Source for Algal Cultivation -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Greenhouse Gases -- 11.3 Greenhouse Gases Reduction -- 11.4 Microalgae Production -- 11.5 Flue Gases in Microalgae Cultivation -- 11.6 Factors Influencing CO2 Fixation from Flue Gas by Microalgae -- 11.6.1 Microalgae Strains -- 11.6.2 CO2 Concentration in Flue Gas -- 11.6.3 pH -- 11.6.4 NOx, SOx, and Particulate Materials -- 11.6.5 Temperature and Light -- 11.6.6 Mass Transfer in Bioreactors -- 11.6.7 Bioreactor Application in CO2 Fixation by Microalgae -- 11.6.8 CO2 Biofixation Metabolism -- 11.7 Bioproducts from Microalgal Biomass Grown with Flue Gas -- 11.7.1 Biofuels -- 11.7.2 Biopigments -- 11.7.3 Biopolymers -- 11.8 Conclusion -- References. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910495218603321 |
Haq Izharul
|
||
| Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021] | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Photochemical purification of water and air [[electronic resource] /] / Thomas Oppenländer
| Photochemical purification of water and air [[electronic resource] /] / Thomas Oppenländer |
| Autore | Oppenländer Thomas |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2003 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (386 p.) |
| Disciplina |
541.393
628.1662 |
| Soggetto topico |
Air - Purification - Photocatalysis
Photochemistry Water - Purification - Oxidation Water - Purification - Photocatalysis Purificació de l'aire Fotocatàlisi Fotoquímica Depuració de l'aigua Oxidació |
| Soggetto genere / forma |
Electronic books.
Llibres electrònics |
| ISBN |
1-280-92165-X
9786610921652 3-527-61088-X 3-527-61089-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Photochemical Purification of Water and Air; Foreword; Curriculum vitae; Preface; Contents; Abbreviations and Symbols; Introduction; 1 AOPs and AOTs; 2 Why UV and Oxidation/Disinfection?; 2.1 Global Water Resources and Resulting Water Market; 2.2 Present and Historical Dimensions of the Radiation Concept; 2.3 Some Historical Landmarks of the Development of AOTs; References; 3 Interaction of UV/VIS Radiation with Matter; 3.1 Photoscience in Research and Development; 3.2 Physical Constants and Standard Values Used in Photochemistry; 3.3 The Electromagnetic Wave
3.4 The Photon Stream and Planck's Equation3.5 Electromagnetic Spectral Ranges of Interest in Photochemistry; 3.6 Conversion of Energy Units and Other Useful Conversions; 3.7 Photon Energies, Bond Dissociation Energies, Threshold Wavelengths and Absorption Onset of Molecules; 3.8 Absorption of UV Radiation by Molecules; 3.9 The Beer-Lambert Relationship; 3.10 The Nature of Electronically Excited States; 3.11 The Jablonski Diagram; 3.12 Absorption of UV/VIS Radiation by Solids 3.13 UV/VIS Radiation as a Specific Reagent: Quantum Yield, Quantum Efficiency, Actinometry and Photoreaction Kinetics3.14 Terms Associated with the Emission and Receipt of Electromagnetic Radiation; 3.15 Safety Precautions for Radiant Sources; References; 4 VUV and UV Radiant Sources and their Characteristics; 4.1 Types of Lamps used in AOP Research and Development; 4.2 Specific Properties of Mercury Arc Lamps; 4.3 Development of Incoherent Excimer Lamps; 4.4 Typical Photon Flow of VUV or UV Lamps; 4.5 The Sun as Radiation Source; References; 5 Photochemical Processes of Water Treatment 5.1 Description of Aqueous Systems5.1.1 Classification of Water Constituents; 5.1.2 Analytical Parameters of Water Quality; 5.1.3 Synopsis: Water and Wastewater Treatment Technologies; 5.1.4 Synopsis: Oxidative Water Treatment Technologies and Methods of Hydroxyl Radical Production; 5.2 Nomenclature of Photochemical AOPs; 5.2.1 Photooxidation Reactions; 5.2.2 Photocatalytic Reactions; 5.3 General Reaction Schemes; 5.3.1 Photo-Initiated Oxidations; 5.3.2 Heterogeneous Photocatalysis; 5.3.3 Homogeneous Photocatalysis; 5.3.4 Photolysis of Water 5.4 Status of Technical Realization of Photo-initiated AOPs and Photochemical Treatment Strategies5.5 Photodegradation of Water Pollutants; References; 6 Properties, Reactivity and Photochemistry of Auxiliary Chemicals; 6.1 Electronic Structures of Oxygen Species Involved; 6.2 Reduction Potentials; 6.3 UV Absorption Properties of Auxiliary Oxidants, Catalysts and of Reactive Intermediates; 6.4 Physical-chemical Properties of Ozone and Hydrogen Peroxide; 6.4.1 Ozone; 6.4.2 Hydrogen Peroxide; 6.4.3 Photochemistry of Hydrogen Peroxide; 6.5 Photocatalysts; 6.6 Quantum Yields 6.7 Primary and Secondary Reactive Species |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910143972903321 |
|
Oppenländer Thomas
|
||
| Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2003 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Photochemical purification of water and air [[electronic resource] /] / Thomas Oppenländer
| Photochemical purification of water and air [[electronic resource] /] / Thomas Oppenländer |
| Autore | Oppenländer Thomas |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2003 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (386 p.) |
| Disciplina |
541.393
628.1662 |
| Soggetto topico |
Air - Purification - Photocatalysis
Photochemistry Water - Purification - Oxidation Water - Purification - Photocatalysis Purificació de l'aire Fotocatàlisi Fotoquímica Depuració de l'aigua Oxidació |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Llibres electrònics |
| ISBN |
1-280-92165-X
9786610921652 3-527-61088-X 3-527-61089-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Photochemical Purification of Water and Air; Foreword; Curriculum vitae; Preface; Contents; Abbreviations and Symbols; Introduction; 1 AOPs and AOTs; 2 Why UV and Oxidation/Disinfection?; 2.1 Global Water Resources and Resulting Water Market; 2.2 Present and Historical Dimensions of the Radiation Concept; 2.3 Some Historical Landmarks of the Development of AOTs; References; 3 Interaction of UV/VIS Radiation with Matter; 3.1 Photoscience in Research and Development; 3.2 Physical Constants and Standard Values Used in Photochemistry; 3.3 The Electromagnetic Wave
3.4 The Photon Stream and Planck's Equation3.5 Electromagnetic Spectral Ranges of Interest in Photochemistry; 3.6 Conversion of Energy Units and Other Useful Conversions; 3.7 Photon Energies, Bond Dissociation Energies, Threshold Wavelengths and Absorption Onset of Molecules; 3.8 Absorption of UV Radiation by Molecules; 3.9 The Beer-Lambert Relationship; 3.10 The Nature of Electronically Excited States; 3.11 The Jablonski Diagram; 3.12 Absorption of UV/VIS Radiation by Solids 3.13 UV/VIS Radiation as a Specific Reagent: Quantum Yield, Quantum Efficiency, Actinometry and Photoreaction Kinetics3.14 Terms Associated with the Emission and Receipt of Electromagnetic Radiation; 3.15 Safety Precautions for Radiant Sources; References; 4 VUV and UV Radiant Sources and their Characteristics; 4.1 Types of Lamps used in AOP Research and Development; 4.2 Specific Properties of Mercury Arc Lamps; 4.3 Development of Incoherent Excimer Lamps; 4.4 Typical Photon Flow of VUV or UV Lamps; 4.5 The Sun as Radiation Source; References; 5 Photochemical Processes of Water Treatment 5.1 Description of Aqueous Systems5.1.1 Classification of Water Constituents; 5.1.2 Analytical Parameters of Water Quality; 5.1.3 Synopsis: Water and Wastewater Treatment Technologies; 5.1.4 Synopsis: Oxidative Water Treatment Technologies and Methods of Hydroxyl Radical Production; 5.2 Nomenclature of Photochemical AOPs; 5.2.1 Photooxidation Reactions; 5.2.2 Photocatalytic Reactions; 5.3 General Reaction Schemes; 5.3.1 Photo-Initiated Oxidations; 5.3.2 Heterogeneous Photocatalysis; 5.3.3 Homogeneous Photocatalysis; 5.3.4 Photolysis of Water 5.4 Status of Technical Realization of Photo-initiated AOPs and Photochemical Treatment Strategies5.5 Photodegradation of Water Pollutants; References; 6 Properties, Reactivity and Photochemistry of Auxiliary Chemicals; 6.1 Electronic Structures of Oxygen Species Involved; 6.2 Reduction Potentials; 6.3 UV Absorption Properties of Auxiliary Oxidants, Catalysts and of Reactive Intermediates; 6.4 Physical-chemical Properties of Ozone and Hydrogen Peroxide; 6.4.1 Ozone; 6.4.2 Hydrogen Peroxide; 6.4.3 Photochemistry of Hydrogen Peroxide; 6.5 Photocatalysts; 6.6 Quantum Yields 6.7 Primary and Secondary Reactive Species |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910830379503321 |
|
Oppenländer Thomas
|
||
| Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2003 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Photochemical purification of water and air / / Thomas Oppenländer
| Photochemical purification of water and air / / Thomas Oppenländer |
| Autore | Oppenländer Thomas |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2003 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (386 p.) |
| Disciplina |
541.393
628.1662 |
| Soggetto topico |
Air - Purification - Photocatalysis
Photochemistry Water - Purification - Oxidation Water - Purification - Photocatalysis Purificació de l'aire Fotocatàlisi Fotoquímica Depuració de l'aigua Oxidació |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Llibres electrònics |
| ISBN |
1-280-92165-X
9786610921652 3-527-61088-X 3-527-61089-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Photochemical Purification of Water and Air; Foreword; Curriculum vitae; Preface; Contents; Abbreviations and Symbols; Introduction; 1 AOPs and AOTs; 2 Why UV and Oxidation/Disinfection?; 2.1 Global Water Resources and Resulting Water Market; 2.2 Present and Historical Dimensions of the Radiation Concept; 2.3 Some Historical Landmarks of the Development of AOTs; References; 3 Interaction of UV/VIS Radiation with Matter; 3.1 Photoscience in Research and Development; 3.2 Physical Constants and Standard Values Used in Photochemistry; 3.3 The Electromagnetic Wave
3.4 The Photon Stream and Planck's Equation3.5 Electromagnetic Spectral Ranges of Interest in Photochemistry; 3.6 Conversion of Energy Units and Other Useful Conversions; 3.7 Photon Energies, Bond Dissociation Energies, Threshold Wavelengths and Absorption Onset of Molecules; 3.8 Absorption of UV Radiation by Molecules; 3.9 The Beer-Lambert Relationship; 3.10 The Nature of Electronically Excited States; 3.11 The Jablonski Diagram; 3.12 Absorption of UV/VIS Radiation by Solids 3.13 UV/VIS Radiation as a Specific Reagent: Quantum Yield, Quantum Efficiency, Actinometry and Photoreaction Kinetics3.14 Terms Associated with the Emission and Receipt of Electromagnetic Radiation; 3.15 Safety Precautions for Radiant Sources; References; 4 VUV and UV Radiant Sources and their Characteristics; 4.1 Types of Lamps used in AOP Research and Development; 4.2 Specific Properties of Mercury Arc Lamps; 4.3 Development of Incoherent Excimer Lamps; 4.4 Typical Photon Flow of VUV or UV Lamps; 4.5 The Sun as Radiation Source; References; 5 Photochemical Processes of Water Treatment 5.1 Description of Aqueous Systems5.1.1 Classification of Water Constituents; 5.1.2 Analytical Parameters of Water Quality; 5.1.3 Synopsis: Water and Wastewater Treatment Technologies; 5.1.4 Synopsis: Oxidative Water Treatment Technologies and Methods of Hydroxyl Radical Production; 5.2 Nomenclature of Photochemical AOPs; 5.2.1 Photooxidation Reactions; 5.2.2 Photocatalytic Reactions; 5.3 General Reaction Schemes; 5.3.1 Photo-Initiated Oxidations; 5.3.2 Heterogeneous Photocatalysis; 5.3.3 Homogeneous Photocatalysis; 5.3.4 Photolysis of Water 5.4 Status of Technical Realization of Photo-initiated AOPs and Photochemical Treatment Strategies5.5 Photodegradation of Water Pollutants; References; 6 Properties, Reactivity and Photochemistry of Auxiliary Chemicals; 6.1 Electronic Structures of Oxygen Species Involved; 6.2 Reduction Potentials; 6.3 UV Absorption Properties of Auxiliary Oxidants, Catalysts and of Reactive Intermediates; 6.4 Physical-chemical Properties of Ozone and Hydrogen Peroxide; 6.4.1 Ozone; 6.4.2 Hydrogen Peroxide; 6.4.3 Photochemistry of Hydrogen Peroxide; 6.5 Photocatalysts; 6.6 Quantum Yields 6.7 Primary and Secondary Reactive Species |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910840898003321 |
|
Oppenländer Thomas
|
||
| Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2003 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
