Info
- Utilizzare la checkbox di selezione a fianco di ciascun documento per attivare le funzionalità di stampa, invio email, download nei formati disponibili del (i) record.
Africa : : Adjustment to the Challenges of Globalization / / Laura Wallace
| Africa : : Adjustment to the Challenges of Globalization / / Laura Wallace |
| Autore | Wallace Laura |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 1999 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (214 p.) |
| Disciplina | 338.96 |
| Collana | Books |
| Soggetto topico |
Free trade - Africa
Structural adjustment (Economic policy) - Africa Investments, Foreign - Africa Banks and Banking Exports and Imports Labor Public Finance Industries: Financial Services National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General Employment Unemployment Wages Intergenerational Income Distribution Aggregate Human Capital Aggregate Labor Productivity Banks Depository Institutions Micro Finance Institutions Mortgages Trade Policy International Trade Organizations International Investment Long-term Capital Movements Public finance & taxation Banking International economics Civil service & public sector Labour income economics Finance Expenditure Public employment Trade liberalization Commercial banks International trade Financial institutions Foreign direct investment Balance of payments Trade policy Expenditures, Public Banks and banking Commercial policy Economic theory Civil service |
| ISBN |
1-4623-8760-8
1-4552-9198-6 1-283-53791-5 9786613850362 1-4552-1628-3 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
""Contents""; ""Preface""; ""Acknowledgments""; ""Abbreviations""; ""Overview""; ""Session I Improving the Environment for Private Investment and Activities""; ""Opening Remarks""; ""Lessons on Regulatory Reform: The Philippines� Experience""; ""Lessons on Regulatory Reform: Kenya�s Experience""; ""Comments""; ""General Discussion""; ""Developing Sound Banking Systems and Practices in Africa""; ""Relevance of Banking Lessons for Africa: Zimbabwe�s Experience""; ""Comments""; ""General Discussion""; ""Liberalizing the Trade System""; ""Comments""; ""General Discussion""
""Session II Strengthening the Contribution of Government""""Better Public Sector Resource Management: Capacity Building and Good Governance""; ""Comments""; ""General Discussion""; ""Quality and Composition of Public Spending in Africa: Suggestions for Increased Effectiveness""; ""Comments""; ""General Discussion""; ""Session III Reform Priorities for Africa""; ""Panel Discussion""; ""General Discussion""; ""Concluding Remarks""; ""List of Participants"" |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910780757603321 |
Wallace Laura
|
||
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 1999 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Analyzing Balance Sheet Vulnerabilities in a Dollarized Economy : : The Case of Georgia / / Andreas Billmeier, Johan Mathisen
| Analyzing Balance Sheet Vulnerabilities in a Dollarized Economy : : The Case of Georgia / / Andreas Billmeier, Johan Mathisen |
| Autore | Billmeier Andreas |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (29 p.) |
| Altri autori (Persone) | MathisenJohan |
| Collana | IMF Working Papers |
| Soggetto topico |
Dollar, American
Fiscal policy - Georgia Monetary policy - Georgia Banks and Banking Exports and Imports Finance: General Money and Monetary Policy Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Macroeconomic Data Data Access Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook: General Accounting Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development Economywide Country Studies: Europe Banks Depository Institutions Micro Finance Institutions Mortgages Monetary Systems Standards Regimes Government and the Monetary System Payment Systems General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation International Lending and Debt Problems Monetary Policy Banking Monetary economics Finance International economics Commercial banks Currencies Currency mismatches External debt International reserves Financial institutions Money Financial sector policy and analysis Central banks Banks and banking Financial risk management Debts, External Foreign exchange reserves |
| ISBN |
1-4623-7704-1
1-4527-6830-7 1-283-51748-5 1-4519-8697-1 9786613829931 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | ""Contents""; ""I. INTRODUCTION""; ""II. BACKGROUND""; ""III. ANALYTICAL FRAMEWORK, KEY CONCEPTS, AND DATA""; ""IV. FOREIGN CURRENCY MISMATCHES IN GEORGIA ""; ""V. ADDRESSING BALANCE-SHEET VULNERABILITIES IN GEORGIA""; ""VI. CONCLUSIONS AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS""; ""REFERENCES"" |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910788402603321 |
|
Billmeier Andreas
|
||
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
The Anatomy of Banking Crises / / Rupa Duttagupta, Paul Cashin
| The Anatomy of Banking Crises / / Rupa Duttagupta, Paul Cashin |
| Autore | Duttagupta Rupa |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (39 p.) |
| Disciplina | 332.1 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | CashinPaul |
| Collana |
IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper |
| Soggetto topico |
Banks and banking
Financial crises Bank management Foreign exchange Dollar, American Banks and Banking Financial Risk Management Foreign Exchange Investments: General Financial Crises Investment Capital Intangible Capital Capacity Banks Depository Institutions Micro Finance Institutions Mortgages Economic & financial crises & disasters Currency Macroeconomics Banking Banking crises Depreciation Commercial banks Saving and investment |
| ISBN |
1-4623-1342-6
1-4527-2789-9 9786612840487 1-4518-6954-1 1-282-84048-7 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Contents; I. Introduction; II. Literature Survey; III. Binary Classification Tree Methodology; IV. Empirical Analysis; A. Stylized Facts; B. BCT Results; V. Robustness Checks; A. Alternative Indicators; B. Out of Sample Prediction Performance; C. Consistency of BCT Results with Traditional Logit Analysis; VI. Conclusion; References; Appendix I. Data Sources; Figures; 1. Banking Crises by Year, 1990-2005; 2. Binary Classification Tree, Baseline Model, 1990-2005; 3. Binary Classification Tree, Alternative Model, 1990-2005
4. Binary Classification Tree Model on 1990-2000, and Out of Sample Prediction for 20015. Binary Classification Tree Model on 1990-2001, and Out of Sample Prediction for 2002; 6. Binary Classification Tree Model on 1990-2002, and Out of Sample Prediction for 2003; 7. Out of Sample Prediction for the Caribbean Countries, 1990-2005; Tables; 1. Banking Crisis Episodes During 1990-2005; 2. Average of Variables Used in the Empirical Analysis, 1990-2005; 3. Variable Importance Under the BCT Baseline and "Severe Crises" Specifications; 4. Median Values of Key Indicators at Terminal Notes 5. Logit Analysis of Determinants of Banking Crisis, 1990-2005 |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910788239303321 |
|
Duttagupta Rupa
|
||
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Are More Competitive Banking Systems More Stable? / / Martin Cihak, Simon Wolfe, Klaus Schaeck
| Are More Competitive Banking Systems More Stable? / / Martin Cihak, Simon Wolfe, Klaus Schaeck |
| Autore | Cihak Martin |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (37 p.) |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
WolfeSimon
SchaeckKlaus |
| Collana | IMF Working Papers |
| Soggetto topico |
Banks and banking
Bank management Banks and Banking Econometrics Finance: General Macroeconomics Banks Depository Institutions Micro Finance Institutions Mortgages General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models Discrete Regressors Proportions Financial Crises Banking Finance Econometrics & economic statistics Economic & financial crises & disasters Competition Commercial banks Logit models Systemic crises Econometric models Financial crises |
| ISBN |
1-4623-0036-7
1-4527-8848-0 1-283-51897-X 1-4527-0150-4 9786613831422 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
""Contents""; ""I. INTRODUCTION""; ""II. LITERATURE REVIEW""; ""A. Competition and Concentration""; ""B. Concentration and Stability""; ""C. Competition and Stability""; ""D. Regulation, Supervision and Stability""; ""III. METHODOLOGY""; ""A. Duration Analysis""; ""B. Logistic Probability Analysis""; ""C. Panzar and Rosse (1987) H-Statistic""; ""IV. DATA AND SUMMARY STATISTICS""; ""V. REGRESSION RESULTS""; ""A. Main Results""; ""B. Robustness Tests""; ""C. Competitiveness, Regulation and Systemic Crises""; ""VI. CONCLUDING REMARKS""; ""DEFINITIONS OF VARIABLES AND DATA SOURCES""
""REFERENCES"" |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910788688903321 |
|
Cihak Martin
|
||
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Assessing Banking Sector Soundness in a Long-Term Framework : : The Case of Venezuela / / Rodolphe Blavy
| Assessing Banking Sector Soundness in a Long-Term Framework : : The Case of Venezuela / / Rodolphe Blavy |
| Autore | Blavy Rodolphe |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (33 p.) |
| Collana | IMF Working Papers |
| Soggetto topico |
Banks and banking - Venezuela
Financial institutions - Venezuela Banks and Banking Money and Monetary Policy Industries: Financial Services Banks Depository Institutions Micro Finance Institutions Mortgages Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General Banking Financial services law & regulation Monetary economics Finance Commercial banks Capital adequacy requirements Credit Nonperforming loans Banks and banking Asset requirements Loans |
| ISBN |
1-4623-6896-4
1-4527-3096-2 1-282-61965-9 9786613822765 1-4519-0938-1 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | ""Contents""; ""I. INTRODUCTION""; ""II. THE FRAMEWORK FOR ASSESSING THE BANKING SECTOR: LONG-TERM TRENDS AND SHORT- TERM DEVELOPMENTS""; ""III. ASSESSING THE SOUNDNESS OF THE BANKING SECTOR""; ""IV. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION""; ""BIBLIOGRAPHY"" |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910788409603321 |
|
Blavy Rodolphe
|
||
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Assessing Liquidity Buffers in the Panamanian Banking Sector / / Andras Komaromi, Metodij Hadzi-Vaskov, Torsten Wezel
| Assessing Liquidity Buffers in the Panamanian Banking Sector / / Andras Komaromi, Metodij Hadzi-Vaskov, Torsten Wezel |
| Autore | Komaromi Andras |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2016 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (23 pages) : illustrations, tables |
| Disciplina | 332.1 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
Hadzi-VaskovMetodij
WezelTorsten |
| Collana | IMF Working Papers |
| Soggetto topico |
Banks and banking - Panama
Liquidity (Economics) Liquid assets - Panama Banks and Banking Finance: General Investments: General Financial Institutions and Services: General Banks Depository Institutions Micro Finance Institutions Mortgages Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation Portfolio Choice Investment Decisions General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) Financial services law & regulation Banking Finance Investment & securities Liquidity requirements Liquidity Commercial banks Liquidity stress testing Financial regulation and supervision Asset and liability management Financial institutions Financial sector policy and analysis Securities Banks and banking State supervision Economics Financial instruments |
| ISBN |
1-4755-4483-9
1-4755-4489-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910154899403321 |
|
Komaromi Andras
|
||
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2016 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Australia : : Financial Safety Net and Crisis Management Framework—Technical Note
| Australia : : Financial Safety Net and Crisis Management Framework—Technical Note |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (48 p.) |
| Collana |
IMF Staff Country Reports
IMF country report |
| Soggetto topico |
Crisis management - Australia
Banks and banking - Australia Banks and Banking Finance: General Financial Risk Management Banks Depository Institutions Micro Finance Institutions Mortgages General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation Crisis Management Banking Economic & financial crises & disasters Finance Commercial banks Financial sector stability Deposit insurance Crisis management Financial crises Financial institutions Crisis resolution Financial sector policy and analysis Crisis management framework Banks and banking Financial services industry |
| ISBN |
1-4755-8232-3
1-4755-6305-1 1-283-94778-1 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; Glossary; I. Executive Summary; Table; 1. Summary of Recommendations; II. Introduction; III. Institutional Arrangements, Coordination, and Preparedness; A. Domestic Inter-Agency Coordination and Information Sharing; B. Cross-Border Coordination and Information Sharing; C. Crisis Preparedness; IV. Early Intervention of Problem ADIs; A. Liquidity Assistance; B. Corrective Measures for Problem ADIs; V. Resolution of Non-Systemic ADIs; Box; 1. Examples of APRA's Directions Powers; A. Resolution Under Private Control; B. Statutory Management; C. Winding-Up
D. The Financial Claims SchemeVI. Crisis Management and Resolution of Systemically Important Banks; A. Developing Credible Contingency Plans; B. Private Sector Involvement/Burden Sharing; C. Official Financial Support; VII. Cross-Border Resolution and Crisis Management; Annexes; I. Status of Recommendations from the 2006 FSAP; II. Challenges to Decisions Taken by APRA; III. An Informal Comparison of Australia's FCS to the Deposit Insurance Core Principles; IV. United Kingdom and United States-Summary of RRP Requirements |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910779591803321 |
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Bangladesh : : Staff Report for the 2013 Article IV Consultation and Third Review Under the Extended Credit Facility and Request for Modification of Performance Criteria
| Bangladesh : : Staff Report for the 2013 Article IV Consultation and Third Review Under the Extended Credit Facility and Request for Modification of Performance Criteria |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2013 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (124 p.) |
| Disciplina | 332.6 |
| Collana | IMF Staff Country Reports |
| Soggetto topico |
Financial management -- Economic aspects
Fiscal policy Portfolio management Banks and Banking Exports and Imports Macroeconomics Money and Monetary Policy Public Finance International Lending and Debt Problems Trade: General Banks Depository Institutions Micro Finance Institutions Mortgages Debt Debt Management Sovereign Debt Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General International economics Public finance & taxation Banking Monetary economics Labour income economics Commercial banks External debt Exports Public and publicly-guaranteed external debt Public debt Financial institutions International trade Debts, External Banks and banking Debts, Public Credit Revenue |
| ISBN |
1-4755-2961-9
1-4755-3760-3 1-4755-7550-5 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; CONTENTS; GLOSSARY; CONTEXT; MACROECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTS; BOXES; 1. Achievements Under the ECF-Supported Program at Midpoint; 2. External Sector Assessment; OUTLOOK AND RISKS; 3. Risk Assessment Matrix; 4. Exploring a Tail Risk Event: Trade Shock from the European Union; 5. Spillovers from Recent Developments in India; MACROECONOMIC POLICIES; STRUCTURAL REFORMS; A. Safeguarding Fiscal Sustainability; B. Strengthening the Financial Sector; 6. Main Findings from the Diagnostic Examinations of the State-Owned Commercial Banks; C. Boosting Inclusive Growth; MISCELLANEOUS ISSUES
STAFF APPRAISALTABLES; 1. Millennium Development Goals, 1990-2015; 2. Selected Economic Indicators, FY2011-15; 3. Balance of Payments, FY2011-19; 4. Monetary Accounts, June 2011-December 2014; 5a. Central Government Operations, FY2011-15; 5b. Central Government Operations, GFSM 2001 Classification, FY2011-14; 6. Financial Soundness Indicators of Banks, 2006-13; 7. Near and Medium-Term Outlook, FY2011-19; 8. External Financing Requirements and Sources, FY2011-19; 9. Indicators of the Capacity to Repay the IMF, FY2011-25 10. Proposed Schedule of Disbursement and Timing of ECF Arrangement ReviewsFIGURES; 1. Selected Performance Criteria and Indicative Targets; 2. Exports and Remittances; 3. Real and External Sector Developments; 4. Fiscal Developments; 5. Monetary and Financial Market Developments; APPENDICES; I. Letter of Intent; Attachment 1. Memorandum of Economic and Financial Policies; Attachment 2. Technical Memorandum of Understanding; II. On the Road of Inclusive Growth; III. Opportunities and Challenges for the Ready-Made Garment Sector; IV. Assessing Fiscal Risks in Bangladesh; CONTENTS FUND RELATIONSIMF-WORLD BANK COLLABORATION; RELATIONS WITH THE ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK; STATISTICAL ISSUES |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910790716003321 |
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2013 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Bank Efficiency in Sub-Saharan African Middle Income Countries / / Chuling Chen
| Bank Efficiency in Sub-Saharan African Middle Income Countries / / Chuling Chen |
| Autore | Chen Chuling |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009 |
| Descrizione fisica | 32 p. : ill |
| Collana | IMF Working Papers |
| Soggetto topico |
Banks and banking - Africa, Sub-Saharan
Economic development - Africa, Sub-Saharan Banks and Banking Finance: General Public Finance Banks Depository Institutions Micro Finance Institutions Mortgages Economic Development: Financial Markets Saving and Capital Investment Corporate Finance and Governance Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) Banking Public finance & taxation Finance Commercial banks Bank deposits Legal support in revenue administration Competition Financial institutions Revenue administration Financial markets Foreign banks Financial services Banks and banking Revenue Banks and banking, Foreign |
| ISBN |
1-4623-3358-3
1-282-84236-6 9786612842368 1-4518-7161-9 1-4519-8424-3 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910788348903321 |
|
Chen Chuling
|
||
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Banking Stability Measures / / C. Goodhart, Miguel Segoviano
| Banking Stability Measures / / C. Goodhart, Miguel Segoviano |
| Autore | Goodhart C |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (56 p.) |
| Altri autori (Persone) | SegovianoMiguel |
| Collana | IMF Working Papers |
| Soggetto topico |
Economic stabilization
Banks and banking Banks and Banking Finance: General Macroeconomics Money and Monetary Policy Banks Depository Institutions Micro Finance Institutions Mortgages Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data) General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation Banking Monetary economics Economic growth Finance Commercial banks Credit default swap Business cycles Systemic risk Credit Financial risk management |
| ISBN |
1-4623-4165-9
1-4527-2788-0 1-282-84227-7 9786612842276 1-4518-7151-1 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Contents; I. Introduction; II. Distress Dependence among Banks and Stability of the Banking System; Figures; 1. The Probability of Distress; III. Banking System Multivariate Density; A. The CIMDO Approach: Modeling the Banking System Multivariate Density; 2. The Banking System's Multivariate Density; B. The CIMDO-copula: Distress Dependence among Banks in the System; Box; 1. Drawbacks to the Characterization of Distress Dependence of Financial Returns with Correlations; IV. Banking Stability Measures; A. Common Distress in the Banks of the System; B. Distress Between Specific Banks
C. Distress in the System Associated with a Specific BankTables; 1. Distress Dependence Matrix; V. Banking Stability Measures: Empirical Results; 3. Probability That At Least One Bank Becomes Distressed; A. Estimation of Probabilities of Distress of Individual Banks; B. Examination of Relative Changes of Stability over Time; 4. Joint Probability of Distress; 5. Banking Stability Index; 6. Daily Percentage Increase: Joint and Average Probability of Distress; 7. PAO: Lehman; C. Analysis of Cross-Region Effects Between Different Banking Groups D. Analysis of Foreign Banks' Risks to Sovereigns with Banking Systems with Cross-Border Institutions2. Distress Dependence Matrix: American and European Banks; 8. Foreign-Bank and Sovereign Risks; 3. Distress Dependence Matrix: Latin America. Sovereigns and Banks; 4. Distress Dependence Matrix: Eastern Europe. Sovereigns and Banks; 5. Distress Dependence Matrix: Asia. Sovereigns and Banks; VI. Conclusions; Appendixes; I. Copula Functions; II. CIMDO-copula; III. CIMDO-density and CIMDO-copula Evaluation Framework; IV. Estimation of Probabilities of Distress of Individual Banks; References |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910788349903321 |
|
Goodhart C
|
||
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Soggetto topico
- Banking (99)
- Banks (99)
- Banks and Banking (99)
- Banks and banking (99)
-
Commercial banks
(99)
