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Credit-based insurance scores [[electronic resource] ] : impacts on consumers of automobile insurance / / Martin H. Tarlingtoná, editor
Credit-based insurance scores [[electronic resource] ] : impacts on consumers of automobile insurance / / Martin H. Tarlingtoná, editor
Pubbl/distr/stampa Hauppauge, N.Y., : Nova Science Publishers, c2009
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (165 p.)
Disciplina 368/.0920973
Altri autori (Persone) TarlingtonáMartin H
Soggetto topico Consumer credit - United States
Credit scoring systems - United States
Discrimination in insurance - United States
Automobile insurance - United States
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-61728-213-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910460044903321
Hauppauge, N.Y., : Nova Science Publishers, c2009
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Credit-based insurance scores [[electronic resource] ] : impacts on consumers of automobile insurance / / Martin H. Tarlingtoná, editor
Credit-based insurance scores [[electronic resource] ] : impacts on consumers of automobile insurance / / Martin H. Tarlingtoná, editor
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Hauppauge, N.Y., : Nova Science Publishers, c2009
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (165 p.)
Disciplina 368/.0920973
Altri autori (Persone) TarlingtonáMartin H
Soggetto topico Consumer credit - United States
Credit scoring systems - United States
Discrimination in insurance - United States
Automobile insurance - United States
ISBN 1-61728-213-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- CREDIT-BASED INSURANCE SCORES: IMPACTS ON CONSUMERS OF AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE -- CREDIT-BASED INSURANCE SCORES: IMPACTS ON CONSUMERS OF AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE -- CONTENTS -- PREFACE* -- Chapter 1 I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY -- Chapter 2 II. INTRODUCTION -- Chapter 3 III. DEVELOPMENT AND USE OF CREDIT-BASED INSURANCE SCORES -- A. BACKGROUND AND HISTORICAL EXPERIENCE -- B. DEVELOPMENT OF CREDIT-BASED INSURANCE SCORES -- C. USE OF CREDIT-BASED INSURANCE SCORES -- D. STATE RESTRICTIONS ON SCORES -- Chapter 4 IV. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CREDIT HISTORY AND RISK -- A. CORRELATION BETWEEN CREDIT HISTORY AND RISK -- 1. Prior Research -- 2. Commission Research -- a. FTC Database -- b. Other Data Sources -- B. POTENTIAL CAUSAL LINK BETWEEN SCORES AND RISK -- Chapter 5 V. EFFECT OF CREDIT-BASED INSURANCE SCORES ON PRICE AND AVAILABILITY -- A. CREDIT-BASED INSURANCE SCORES AND CROSS-SUBSIDIZATION -- 1. Possible Impact on Car Ownership -- 2. Possible Impact on Uninsured Driving -- 3. Adverse Selection -- B. OTHER POSSIBLE EFFECTS OF CREDIT-BASED INSURANCE SCORES -- C. EFFECTS ON RESIDUAL MARKETS FOR AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE -- Chapter 6 VI. EFFECTS OF SCORES ON PROTECTED CLASSES OF CONSUMERS -- A. Credit-Based Insurance Scores and Racial, Ethnic, and Income Groups -- 1. Difference in Scores Across Groups -- 2. Possible Reasons for Differences in Scores Across Groups -- 3. Impact of Differences in Scores on Premiums Paid -- a. Effect on those for whom Scores Were Available -- b. Effect on Those for Whom Scores Were Not Available -- B. SCORES AS A PROXY FOR RACE AND ETHNICITY -- 1. Do Scores Act Solely as a Proxy for Race, Ethnicity, or Income? -- 2. Differences in Average Risk by Race, Ethnicity, and Income -- 3. Controlling for Race, Ethnicity, and Income to Test for a Proxy Effect -- a. Existence of a Proxy Effect.
b. Magnitude of a Proxy Effect -- Chapter 7 VII. ALTERNATIVE SCORING MODELS -- A. THE FTC BASELINE MODEL -- B. ALTERNATIVE SCORING MODELS -- 1. "Race Neutral" Scoring Models -- 2. Model Discounting Variables with Large Differences by Race and Ethnicity -- Chapter 8 VIII. CONCLUSION -- APPENDIX A. TEXT OF SECTION 215 OF THE FACT ACT -- SEC. 215. STUDY OF EFFECTS OF CREDIT SCORES AND CREDIT- BASED INSURANCE SCORES ON AVAILABILITY AND AFFORDABILITY OF FINANCIAL PRODUCTS -- APPENDIX B. REQUESTS FOR PUBLIC COMMENT -- FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION -- SUMMARY -- DATES -- ADDRESSES -- FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT -- SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION -- I. Background -- II. Request for Comments -- FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION -- SUMMARY -- DATES -- ADDRESSES -- FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT -- SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION -- I. Background -- II. Request for Comments -- A. Credit Scores and Credit -- B. Credit-Based Insurance Scores and Property and Casualty Insurance -- APPENDIX C. THE AUTOMOBILE POLICY DATABASE -- C.1. THE EPIC DATABASE -- C.2. THE FTC DATABASE -- C.2. 1. Additional Information Obtained for the Full Sample -- Core Policy Data and ChoicePoint Credit Scores -- Geographic Location Information and Census Data -- Choice Point Credit History Variables -- CLUE Data -- Hispanic Surname Match -- Vehicle Characteristics -- C.2.2. Additional Information Obtained for a Sub-Sample of 400,000 -- FICO Scores -- SSA Data on Race, Ethnicity, National Origin, and Gender -- APPENDIX D. MODELING AND ANALYSIS DETAILS -- D. 1. INTERMEDIATE ANALYSIS AND DATA PREPARATION -- D. 1.1. Using Race and Ethnicity Data -- D. 1.2. Nationally Representative Weighting -- D. 1.3. The Modeling Sample -- D.2. THE RISK MODELS -- D.2. 1. Generalized Linear Models[166] -- D.2.1.1.Modeling "Frequency" -- D.2.1.2. Modeling "Severity".
D.2.1.3. Modeling Total Claims Cost ("Pure Premiums") -- D.2.2. Bootstrapping Significance Tests -- D.2.3. Variables Used in the Risk Models -- Credit-Based Insurance Score Decile -- Race/Ethnicity -- Tract-Level Income -- Age / Gender / Marital Status -- Territorial Risk -- CLUE Data -- CLUE Data - Prior Uninsured Motorist / Underinsured Motorist Claims -- CLUE Data - Prior Bodily Injury / Property Damage Claims -- CLUE Data - Prior Collision / Medical Payments / Personal Injury Claims -- CLUE Data - Prior Comprehensive-Only Claims -- CLUE Data - Prior Towing and Labor-Only Claims -- CLUE Data - Prior Rental Reimbursement Claims -- Number of Accidents -- Number of Violations -- Tenure -- Property Damage Liability Limits -- Bodily Injury Liability Limits -- State Minimums -- Collision Deductible -- Comprehensive Deductible -- Annual Mileage -- Principal / Occasional Driver -- Use -- Homeowner -- Multi-line Discount -- Multi-Car -- State -- Model Year -- Body Type -- Restraint System -- Displacement -- APPENDIX E. THE SCORE BUILDING PROCEDURES -- E. 1. DEVELOPING THE FTC BASE MODEL -- E.2. DEVELOPING "RACE NEUTRAL" MODELS -- E.3. DISCOUNTING VARIABLES FOR DIFFERENCES ACROSS RACIAL AND ETHNIC GROUPS -- APPENDIX F. ROBUSTNESS CHECKS AND LIMITATIONS OF THE ANALYSIS -- F.1. LIMITATIONS OF THE DATA AND THE ANALYSIS -- No Information on People who did not Obtain Insurance -- Single National Model -- Pooled Company Data -- Sub-Sample of Industry -- Territorial Risk Variable -- F.2. ROBUSTNESS CHECKS -- FICO Score -- No Nationally Representative Weights -- Outliers -- Full-Sample Models -- Census-Only Race and Ethnicity Data -- Absolute Income Measure -- Race and Ethnicity Imputation Cut-Offs -- High-Risk Sub-Group -- Estimating Total Losses by Modeling Frequency and Severity Separately -- Single Combined-Coverage Model -- "Tiering".
Number of Score Categories -- Number of Geographic Risk Categories -- REFERENCES -- LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS -- FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION -- Bureau of Economics -- Bureau of Consumer Protection -- Analysis Team -- Other Contributors -- INDEX -- Blank Page.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910669095703321
Hauppauge, N.Y., : Nova Science Publishers, c2009
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Drivers of discrimination : an examination of unfair premiums, practices, and policies in the auto insurance industry : hearing before the Subcommittee on Housing, Community Development, and Insurance of the Committee on Financial Services, U.S. House of Representatives, One Hundred Sixteenth Congress, second session, March 4, 2020
Drivers of discrimination : an examination of unfair premiums, practices, and policies in the auto insurance industry : hearing before the Subcommittee on Housing, Community Development, and Insurance of the Committee on Financial Services, U.S. House of Representatives, One Hundred Sixteenth Congress, second session, March 4, 2020
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington : , : U.S. Government Publishing Office, , 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (v, 199 pages) : illustrations
Soggetto topico Insurance - United States
Automobile insurance premiums - United States
Automobile insurance - United States
Soggetto genere / forma Legislative hearings.
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti Drivers of discrimination
Record Nr. UNINA-9910715319603321
Washington : , : U.S. Government Publishing Office, , 2021
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Examining discrimination in the automobile loan and insurance industries : hearing before the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations of the Committee on Financial Services, U.S. House of Representatives, One Hundred Sixteenth Congress, first session, May 1, 2019
Examining discrimination in the automobile loan and insurance industries : hearing before the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations of the Committee on Financial Services, U.S. House of Representatives, One Hundred Sixteenth Congress, first session, May 1, 2019
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington : , : U.S. Government Publishing Office, , 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (v, 373 pages) : illustrations
Soggetto topico Loans - United States
Discrimination - United States
Automobile insurance - United States
Automobile industry and trade - United States
Insurance - United States
Soggetto genere / forma Legislative hearings.
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti Examining discrimination in the automobile loan and insurance industries
Record Nr. UNINA-9910713389103321
Washington : , : U.S. Government Publishing Office, , 2020
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Potential applicability of financial responsibility requirements to private motor carriers [[electronic resource] ] : final report / / [Mark Lepofsky ... [and others]
Potential applicability of financial responsibility requirements to private motor carriers [[electronic resource] ] : final report / / [Mark Lepofsky ... [and others]
Pubbl/distr/stampa [Washington, D.C.] : , : U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, , [2006]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (87 unnumbered pages) : illustrations (some color)
Altri autori (Persone) LepofskyMark
Soggetto topico Trucking - United States
Truck drivers - Insurance requirements - United States
Automobile insurance - United States
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti Potential applicability of financial responsibility requirements to private motor carriers
Record Nr. UNINA-9910700140103321
[Washington, D.C.] : , : U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, , [2006]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Self-driving vehicle legislation : hearing before the Subcommittee on Digital Commerce and Consumer Protection of the Committee on Energy and Commerce, House of Representatives, One Hundred Fifteenth Congress, first session, June 27, 2017
Self-driving vehicle legislation : hearing before the Subcommittee on Digital Commerce and Consumer Protection of the Committee on Energy and Commerce, House of Representatives, One Hundred Fifteenth Congress, first session, June 27, 2017
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington : , : U.S. Government Publishing Office, , 2018
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (iv, 208 pages) : illustrations, maps
Soggetto topico Automated vehicles - Law and legislation - United States
Traffic safety - Technological innovations
Traffic safety - United States
Automobile insurance - United States
Highway communications - United States
Soggetto genere / forma Legislative hearings.
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti Self-driving vehicle legislation
Record Nr. UNINA-9910711747303321
Washington : , : U.S. Government Publishing Office, , 2018
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui