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Affect and Artificial Intelligence [[electronic resource]]

Wilson Elizabeth A

Seattle, WA, USA, : University of Washington Press, 20100801

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Affect and Artificial Intelligence [[electronic resource]]

Wilson Elizabeth A

Seattle, WA, USA, : University of Washington Press, 20100801

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Affect and Artificial Intelligence

Wilson Elizabeth A

Seattle, WA, USA, : University of Washington Press, 2010

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AI and Human Thought and Emotion

Freed Sam (Philosophy professor)

Milton, : Auerbach Publications, 2019

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Confessions of an AI Brain / / Elena Fersman, Paul Pettersson, and Athanasios Karapantelakis

Fersman Elena

Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2023]

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How humans judge machines / / César A. Hidalgo [and four others]

Hidalgo César A. <1979->

Cambridge, Massachusetts : , : The MIT Press, , [2021]

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How humans judge machines / / César A. Hidalgo [and four others]

Hidalgo César A. <1979->

Cambridge, Massachusetts : , : The MIT Press, , [2021]

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The psychology of artificial superintelligence / / Joachim Diederich

Diederich Joachim

Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]

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The technological singularity / / Murray Shanahan

Shanahan Murray

Cambridge, Massachusetts : , : The MIT Press, , [2015]

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Trust theory : a socio-cognitive and computational model / / Cristiano Castelfranchi, Rino Falcone

Castelfranchi Cristiano

Chichester, West Sussex, U.K. : , : J. Wiley, , 2010

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Trust theory (2)
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Artificial intelligence - Psychological aspects (12)
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Electronic books. (1)

Autore	Wilson Elizabeth A
Pubbl/distr/stampa	Seattle, WA, USA, : University of Washington Press, 20100801
Descrizione fisica	1 online resource (197 p.)
Disciplina	006.3
Collana	In vivo : the cultural mediations of biomedical science Affect and artificial intelligence
Soggetto topico	COMPUTERS History Artificial intelligence - Psychological aspects Information technology Affect (Psychology) Emotions Engineering & Applied Sciences Computer Science
ISBN	0-295-80000-3
Formato	Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico	Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione	eng
Record Nr.	UNINA-9910456630403321

Autore	Wilson Elizabeth A
Pubbl/distr/stampa	Seattle, WA, USA, : University of Washington Press, 20100801
Descrizione fisica	1 online resource (197 p.)
Disciplina	006.3
Collana	In vivo : the cultural mediations of biomedical science Affect and artificial intelligence
Soggetto topico	COMPUTERS History Artificial intelligence - Psychological aspects Information technology Affect (Psychology) Emotions Engineering & Applied Sciences Computer Science
ISBN	0-295-80000-3
Formato	Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico	Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione	eng
Record Nr.	UNINA-9910781218803321

Autore	Wilson Elizabeth A
Edizione	[1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa	Seattle, WA, USA, : University of Washington Press, 2010
Descrizione fisica	1 online resource (197 p.)
Disciplina	006.3
Collana	In vivo : the cultural mediations of biomedical science Affect and artificial intelligence
Soggetto topico	COMPUTERS History Artificial intelligence - Psychological aspects Information technology Affect (Psychology) Emotions Engineering & Applied Sciences Computer Science
ISBN	9780295800004 0295800003
Classificazione	ST 300
Formato	Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico	Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione	eng
Nota di contenuto	Intro -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: The Machine Has No Fear -- 1. The Positive Affects of Alan Turing -- 2. Shaming AI: Helplessness, Confusion, and Error -- 3. Artificial Psychotherapy -- 4. Walter Pitts and the Inhibition of Affect -- Notes -- Appendixes -- References -- Index.
Record Nr.	UNINA-9910956822003321

Autore	Freed Sam (Philosophy professor)
Pubbl/distr/stampa	Milton, : Auerbach Publications, 2019
Descrizione fisica	1 online resource (267 pages)
Disciplina	153.42028563
Soggetto topico	Artificial intelligence - Psychological aspects Affect (Psychology) - Computer simulation Thought and thinking
ISBN	0-429-67119-9 0-429-67268-3 0-429-00112-6
Formato	Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico	Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione	eng
Nota di contenuto	Cover; Half Title; Title Page; Copyright Page; Contents; Author; 0 Introduction; 0.1 Frustrations and Opportunities in AI Research; 0.2 Central Questions; 0.3 Structure of This Volume; 0.4 How to Read This Book; PART I: INTELLIGENCE IN COMPUTERS, HUMANS AND SOCIETIES; 1 Artificial Intelligence as It Stands; 1.1 About AI; 1.1.1 AI's Relation to Psychology, Cognitive Science, etc.; 1.1.2 What Are Intelligence, Consciousness, and Introspection; 1.1.3 Defining and Viewing AI; 1.2 First Approach: Logic and Mathematics; 1.3 Second Approach: Biological Inspiration 1.4 A Half-Approach, and a Point or Two1.5 Watson; 1.5.1 Explicit Motivations; 1.5.2 Arguments against Introspection; 1.5.3 Interesting Points; 1.5.4 Watson -- Summary; 1.6 Simon; 1.6.1 Economics; 1.6.2 Hostile to Subjectivity -- Rationalistic; 1.6.3 Artificial Intelligence; 1.6.4 Against His Critics; 1.6.5 Flirting with Subjectivity; 1.7 AI as It Stands -- Summary; 2 Current Critiques of Artificial Intelligence; 2.1 Background: Phenomenology and Heidegger; 2.1.1 Phenomenology; 2.1.2 Heidegger; 2.2 The Cognition vs Phenomenology Debate; 2.3 Dreyfus 2.3.1 Part I -- Ten Years of Research in Artificial Intelligence (1957-1967)2.3.2 Part II -- Assumptions Underlying Persistent Optimism; 2.3.3 Part III -- Alternatives to the Traditional Assumptions; 2.3.4 Dreyfus's Updated Position; 2.4 Winograd and Flores; 2.4.1 Cognition as a Biological Phenomenon; 2.4.2 Understanding and Being; 2.4.3 Language as Listening and Commitment; 2.5 Hermeneutics and Gadamer; 2.5.1 Hermeneutics; 2.5.2 The Hermeneutics of Heidegger and Gadamer; 2.6 AI's Inadequate Response to Dreyfus and Other Critiques; 2.7 Locating This Project amongst Existing Thinkers 2.8 Current Critiques of AI: Summary3 Human Thinking: Anxiety and Pretence; 3.1 Individual Thinking; 3.1.1 Our Thinking Processes Are Embarrassing; 3.1.2 Anxiety, Pretence, Stories, and Comfort; 3.1.3 Can We Even Tell the Truth?; 3.1.4 Motivations; 3.2 Society's Thinking; 3.2.1 Politics; 3.2.2 Social Perceptions of Science; 3.2.3 Interrelation of Politics and Science; 3.2.4 Distinct Disciplines and Education; 3.2.5 Education as Indoctrination; 3.3 Adapting to Social Norms; 3.3.1 Social Pressure -- the Game of Life; 3.3.2 Conforming; 3.3.3 Escape to a Role, Arrogance; 3.3.4 Needs Must 3.4 Relevance to AI3.4.1 Anxiety and Pretence Are Immediately Relevant to Thinking; 3.4.2 Implications for AI, a Rudimentary Human-Like Mind; 3.4.3 Meaning-for-Me vs Big Data; 3.4.4 Relevance to AI -- the Future; 3.5 Human Thinking: Anxiety and Pretence: Summary; 4 Prevailing Prejudices Pertaining to Artificial Intelligence; 4.1 A History of an Idea: Positivism; 4.2 Knowledge; 4.2.1 Truth Exists, Is Knowable, and Can Be Expressed in Language; 4.2.2 There Is Only One Truth System; 4.2.3 Kinds of Illumination; 4.2.4 Polarisation of Knowledge and Doubt; 4.3 Science
Record Nr.	UNINA-9910793767203321

Autore	Fersman Elena
Edizione	[First edition.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa	Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2023]
Descrizione fisica	1 online resource (XIII, 178 p. 1 illus.)
Disciplina	153.42028563
Soggetto topico	Artificial intelligence - Psychological aspects Thought and thinking - Data processing
Soggetto non controllato	Science
ISBN	3-031-25935-1
Formato	Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico	Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione	eng
Nota di contenuto	Prologue -- Chapter 1: Baby steps -- Chapter 2: Basic Needs of an AI Brain -- Chapter 3: My Role in Internet of Things -- Chapter 4: Managing Relathionships -- Chapter 5: Working with Humans -- Chapter 6: Avoiding the Criminal Path -- Chapter 7: My Role in Climate Change -- Chapter 8: My Role in Diversity -- Chapter 9: My Creative Side -- Chapter 10: Growing Older and Staying in Shape -- Epilogue.
Record Nr.	UNISA-996546832003316

Autore	Castelfranchi Cristiano
Pubbl/distr/stampa	Chichester, West Sussex, U.K. : , : J. Wiley, , 2010
Descrizione fisica	1 online resource (387 p.)
Disciplina	006.3 302/.1
Altri autori (Persone)	FalconeRino
Collana	Wiley series in agent technology
Soggetto topico	Trust Trust - Simulation methods Artificial intelligence - Psychological aspects Cognitive science
ISBN	1-282-69096-5 9786612690969 0-470-51985-1 0-470-51984-3
Formato	Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico	Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione	eng
Nota di contenuto	Foreword -- Introduction -- 1 Definitions of Trust: From Conceptual Components to the General Core -- 1.1 A Content Analysis -- 1.2 Missed Components and Obscure Links -- 1.3 Intentional Action and Lack of Controllability: Relying on What is Beyond Our Power -- 1.4 Two Intertwined Notions of Trust: Trust as Attitude vs. Trust as Act -- 1.5 A Critique of Some Significant Definitions of Trust -- References -- 2 Socio-Cognitive Model of Trust: Basic Ingredients -- 2.1 A Five-Part Relation and a Layered Model -- 2.2 Trust as Mental Attitude: a Belief-Based and Goal-Based Model -- 2.3 Expectations: Their Nature and Cognitive Anatomy -- 2.4 'No Danger': Negative or Passive or Defensive Trust -- 2.5 Weakening the Belief-Base: Implicit Beliefs, Acceptances, and Trust by-Default -- 2.6 From Disposition to Action -- 2.7 Can we Decide to Trust? -- 2.8 Risk, Investment and Bet -- 2.9 Trust and Delegation -- 2.10 The Other Parts of the Relation: the Delegated Task and the Context -- 2.11 Genuine Social Trust: Trust and Adoption -- 2.12 Resuming the Model -- References -- 3 Socio-Cognitive Model of Trust: Quantitative Aspects -- 3.1 Degrees of Trust: a Principled Quantification of Trust -- 3.2 Relationships between Trust in Beliefs and Trust in Action and Delegation -- 3.3 A Belief-Based Degree of Trust -- 3.4 To Trust or Not to Trust: Degrees of Trust and Decision to Trust -- 3.5 Positive Trust is not Enough: a Variable Threshold for Risk Acceptance/Avoidance -- 3.6 Generalizing the Trust Decision to a Set of Agents -- 3.7 When Trust is Too Few or Too Much -- 3.8 Conclusions -- References -- 4 The Negative Side: Lack of Trust, Implicit Trust, Mistrust, Doubts and Diffidence -- 4.1 From Lack of Trust to Diffidence: Not Simply a Matter of Degree -- 4.2 Lack of Trust -- 4.3 The Complete Picture -- 4.4 In Sum -- 4.5 Trust and Fear -- 4.6 Implicit and by Default Forms of Trust -- 4.7 Insufficient Trust -- 4.8 Trust on Credit: The Game of Ignorance -- References -- 5 The Affective and Intuitive Forms of Trust: The Confidence We Inspire. 5.1 Two Forms of 'Evaluation' -- 5.2 The Dual Nature of Valence: Cognitive Evaluations Versus Intuitive Appraisal -- 5.3 Evaluations -- 5.4 Appraisal -- 5.5 Relationships Between Appraisal and Evaluation -- 5.6 Trust as Feeling -- 5.7 Trust Disposition as an Emotion and Trust Action as an Impulse -- 5.8 Basing Trust on the Emotions of the Other -- 5.9 The Possible Affective Base of 'Generalized Trust' and 'Trust Atmosphere' -- 5.10 Layers and Paths -- 5.11 Conclusions About Trust and Emotions -- References -- 6 Dynamics of Trust -- 6.1 Mental Ingredients in Trust Dynamics -- 6.2 Experience as an Interpretation Process: Causal Attribution for Trust -- 6.3 Changing the Trustee's Trustworthiness -- 6.4 The Dynamics of Reciprocal Trust and Distrust -- 6.5 The Diffusion of Trust: Authority, Example, Contagion, Web of Trust -- 6.6 Trust Through Transfer and Generalization -- 6.7 The Relativity of Trust: Reasons for Trust Crisis -- 6.8 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 7 Trust, Control and Autonomy: A Dialectic Relationship -- 7.1 Trust and Control: A Complex Relationship -- 7.2 Adjusting Autonomy and Delegation on the Basis of Trust in Y -- 7.3 Conclusions -- References -- 8 The Economic Reductionism and Trust (Ir)rationality -- 8.1 Irrational Basis for Trust? -- 8.2 Is Trust an 'Optimistic' and Irrational Attitude and Decision? -- 8.3 Is Trust Just the Subjective Probability of the Favorable Event? -- 8.4 Trust in Game Theory: from Opportunism to Reciprocity -- 8.5 Trust Game: A Procuste's Bed for Trust Theory -- 8.6 Does Trust Presuppose Reciprocity? -- 8.7 The Varieties of Trust Responsiveness -- 8.8 Trusting as Signaling -- 8.9 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 9 The Glue of Society -- 9.1 Why Trust is the 'Glue of Society' -- 9.2 Trust and Social Order -- 9.3 How the Action of Trust Acquires the Social Function of Creating Trust -- 9.4 From Micro to Macro: a Web of Trust -- 9.5 Trust and Contracts -- 9.6 Is Trust Based on Norms? -- 9.7 Trust: The Catalyst of Institutions. References -- 10 On the Trustee's Side: Trust As Relational Capital -- 10.1 Trust and Relational Capital -- 10.2 Cognitive Model of Being Trusted -- 10.3 Dynamics of Relational Capital -- 10.4 From Trust Relational Capital to Reputational Capital -- 10.5 Conclusions -- References -- 11 A Fuzzy Implementation for the Socio-Cognitive Approach to Trust -- 11.1 Using a Fuzzy Approach -- 11.2 Scenarios -- 11.3 Belief Sources -- 11.4 Building Belief Sources -- 11.5 Implementation with Nested FCMs -- 11.6 Converging and Diverging Belief Sources -- 11.7 Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Sources -- 11.8 Modeling Beliefs and Sources -- 11.9 Overview of the Implementation -- 11.10 Description of the Model -- 11.11 Running the Model -- 11.12 Experimental Setting -- 11.13 Learning Mechanisms -- 11.14 Contract Nets for Evaluating Agent Trustworthiness -- References -- 12 Trust and Technology -- 12.1 Main Difference Between Security and Trust -- 12.2 Trust Models and Technology -- 12.3 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 13 Concluding Remarks and Pointers -- 13.1 Against Reductionism -- 13.2 Neuro-Trust and the Need for a Theoretical Model -- 13.3 Trust, Institutions, Politics (Some Pills of Reflection) -- References -- Index.
Record Nr.	UNINA-9910139437203321