Bulk crystal growth of electronic, optical & optoelectronic materials [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Peter Capper |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Chichester ; ; Hoboken, NJ, : John Wiley & Sons, c2005 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (579 p.) |
Disciplina | 621.38152 |
Altri autori (Persone) | CapperPeter |
Collana | Wiley series in materials for electronic and optoelectronic applications |
Soggetto topico |
Semiconductors - Materials
Optoelectronics - Materials Crystal growth |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN |
1-280-24169-1
9786610241699 0-470-01208-0 0-470-01207-2 |
Classificazione | 51.12 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Contents; Series Preface; Preface; Acknowledgements; List of Contributors; Abbreviations; 1 Silicon; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Crystal-growth method and technology; 1.2.1 High-purity polycrystalline silicon; 1.2.2 CZ-Si growth apparatus and related furnace parts; 1.2.3 CZ-Si crystal growth; 1.2.4 FZ (float-zone) Si crystal growth; 1.2.5 Wafer processing; 1.3 Melt process; 1.3.1 Analysis of heat- and mass-transfer processes; 1.3.2 Oxygen transportation process and mechanism; 1.3.3 Control of oxygen concentration by application of cusp magnetic field; 1.4 Defect and wafer quality
1.4.1 Oxygen precipitation and gettering1.4.2 Grown-in defects; 1.5 Concluding remarks; References; 2 Growth of Gallium Arsenide; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Doping considerations; 2.3 Growth techniques; 2.3.1 Horizontal Bridgman and horizontal gradient freeze techniques; 2.3.2 Liquid encapsulated Czochralski (LEC) technique; 2.3.3 Vertical gradient freeze (VGF) technique; 2.4 Crystalline defects in GaAs; 2.4.1 Defects in melt-grown, semi-insulating GaAs; 2.5 Impurity and defect analysis of GaAs (chemical); 2.6 Impurity and defect analysis of GaAs (electrical) 2.6.1 Introduction to the electrical analysis of defects in GaAs2.7 Impurity and defect analysis of GaAs (optical); 2.7.1 Optical analysis of defects in GaAs; 2.8 Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; 3 Computer Modelling of Bulk Crystal Growth; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Present state of bulk crystal growth modelling; 3.3 Bulk crystal growth processes; 3.4 Transport modelling in bulk crystal growth; 3.4.1 Governing equations; 3.4.2 Boundary conditions; 3.4.3 Continuum interface representation; 3.4.4 Radiation heat-transfer modelling; 3.4.5 Noninertial reference frames; 3.4.6 Magnetic fields 3.4.7 Turbulence3.5 Computer-aided analysis; 3.5.1 Discretization; 3.5.2 Numerical interface representation; 3.5.3 Deforming grids and ALE methods; 3.5.4 A simple fixed-grid method; 3.5.5 Quasi-steady-state models; 3.6 Modelling examples; 3.6.1 Float-zone refinement of silicon sheets; 3.6.2 Bridgman growth of CZT: axisymmetric analysis; 3.6.3 Bridgman growth of CZT: three-dimensional analysis; 3.6.4 Morphological stability in solution growth of KTP; 3.7 Summary and outlook; Acknowledgments; References; 4 Indium Phosphide Crystal Growth; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Material properties; 4.3 Hazards 4.4 Crystal structure4.5 Synthesis; 4.6 Single-crystal growth; 4.7 Defects; 4.7.1 Twins; 4.7.2 Dislocations; 4.8 Dislocation reduction; 4.9 VGF growth; 4.10 Crystal-growth modelling; 4.11 Dopants; 4.11.1 N-type InP; 4.11.2 P-type InP; 4.11.3 Semi-insulating InP; 4.12 Conclusion; Acknowledgements; References; 5 Bulk Growth of InSb and Related Ternary Alloys; 5.1 Introduction-a little history; 5.2 Why the interest?; 5.3 Key properties; 5.3.1 Crystallography; 5.3.2 Growth-critical material parameters; 5.3.3 Common growth conditions; 5.3.4 Impurities and dopants; 5.4 Czochralski growth 5.4.1 Challenges |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910143746003321 |
Chichester ; ; Hoboken, NJ, : John Wiley & Sons, c2005 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Bulk crystal growth of electronic, optical & optoelectronic materials [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Peter Capper |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Chichester ; ; Hoboken, NJ, : John Wiley & Sons, c2005 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (579 p.) |
Disciplina | 621.38152 |
Altri autori (Persone) | CapperPeter |
Collana | Wiley series in materials for electronic and optoelectronic applications |
Soggetto topico |
Semiconductors - Materials
Optoelectronics - Materials Crystal growth |
ISBN |
1-280-24169-1
9786610241699 0-470-01208-0 0-470-01207-2 |
Classificazione | 51.12 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Contents; Series Preface; Preface; Acknowledgements; List of Contributors; Abbreviations; 1 Silicon; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Crystal-growth method and technology; 1.2.1 High-purity polycrystalline silicon; 1.2.2 CZ-Si growth apparatus and related furnace parts; 1.2.3 CZ-Si crystal growth; 1.2.4 FZ (float-zone) Si crystal growth; 1.2.5 Wafer processing; 1.3 Melt process; 1.3.1 Analysis of heat- and mass-transfer processes; 1.3.2 Oxygen transportation process and mechanism; 1.3.3 Control of oxygen concentration by application of cusp magnetic field; 1.4 Defect and wafer quality
1.4.1 Oxygen precipitation and gettering1.4.2 Grown-in defects; 1.5 Concluding remarks; References; 2 Growth of Gallium Arsenide; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Doping considerations; 2.3 Growth techniques; 2.3.1 Horizontal Bridgman and horizontal gradient freeze techniques; 2.3.2 Liquid encapsulated Czochralski (LEC) technique; 2.3.3 Vertical gradient freeze (VGF) technique; 2.4 Crystalline defects in GaAs; 2.4.1 Defects in melt-grown, semi-insulating GaAs; 2.5 Impurity and defect analysis of GaAs (chemical); 2.6 Impurity and defect analysis of GaAs (electrical) 2.6.1 Introduction to the electrical analysis of defects in GaAs2.7 Impurity and defect analysis of GaAs (optical); 2.7.1 Optical analysis of defects in GaAs; 2.8 Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; 3 Computer Modelling of Bulk Crystal Growth; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Present state of bulk crystal growth modelling; 3.3 Bulk crystal growth processes; 3.4 Transport modelling in bulk crystal growth; 3.4.1 Governing equations; 3.4.2 Boundary conditions; 3.4.3 Continuum interface representation; 3.4.4 Radiation heat-transfer modelling; 3.4.5 Noninertial reference frames; 3.4.6 Magnetic fields 3.4.7 Turbulence3.5 Computer-aided analysis; 3.5.1 Discretization; 3.5.2 Numerical interface representation; 3.5.3 Deforming grids and ALE methods; 3.5.4 A simple fixed-grid method; 3.5.5 Quasi-steady-state models; 3.6 Modelling examples; 3.6.1 Float-zone refinement of silicon sheets; 3.6.2 Bridgman growth of CZT: axisymmetric analysis; 3.6.3 Bridgman growth of CZT: three-dimensional analysis; 3.6.4 Morphological stability in solution growth of KTP; 3.7 Summary and outlook; Acknowledgments; References; 4 Indium Phosphide Crystal Growth; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Material properties; 4.3 Hazards 4.4 Crystal structure4.5 Synthesis; 4.6 Single-crystal growth; 4.7 Defects; 4.7.1 Twins; 4.7.2 Dislocations; 4.8 Dislocation reduction; 4.9 VGF growth; 4.10 Crystal-growth modelling; 4.11 Dopants; 4.11.1 N-type InP; 4.11.2 P-type InP; 4.11.3 Semi-insulating InP; 4.12 Conclusion; Acknowledgements; References; 5 Bulk Growth of InSb and Related Ternary Alloys; 5.1 Introduction-a little history; 5.2 Why the interest?; 5.3 Key properties; 5.3.1 Crystallography; 5.3.2 Growth-critical material parameters; 5.3.3 Common growth conditions; 5.3.4 Impurities and dopants; 5.4 Czochralski growth 5.4.1 Challenges |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910829932303321 |
Chichester ; ; Hoboken, NJ, : John Wiley & Sons, c2005 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Bulk crystal growth of electronic, optical & optoelectronic materials [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Peter Capper |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Chichester ; ; Hoboken, NJ, : John Wiley & Sons, c2005 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (579 p.) |
Disciplina | 621.38152 |
Altri autori (Persone) | CapperPeter |
Collana | Wiley series in materials for electronic and optoelectronic applications |
Soggetto topico |
Semiconductors - Materials
Optoelectronics - Materials Crystal growth |
ISBN |
1-280-24169-1
9786610241699 0-470-01208-0 0-470-01207-2 |
Classificazione | 51.12 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Contents; Series Preface; Preface; Acknowledgements; List of Contributors; Abbreviations; 1 Silicon; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Crystal-growth method and technology; 1.2.1 High-purity polycrystalline silicon; 1.2.2 CZ-Si growth apparatus and related furnace parts; 1.2.3 CZ-Si crystal growth; 1.2.4 FZ (float-zone) Si crystal growth; 1.2.5 Wafer processing; 1.3 Melt process; 1.3.1 Analysis of heat- and mass-transfer processes; 1.3.2 Oxygen transportation process and mechanism; 1.3.3 Control of oxygen concentration by application of cusp magnetic field; 1.4 Defect and wafer quality
1.4.1 Oxygen precipitation and gettering1.4.2 Grown-in defects; 1.5 Concluding remarks; References; 2 Growth of Gallium Arsenide; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Doping considerations; 2.3 Growth techniques; 2.3.1 Horizontal Bridgman and horizontal gradient freeze techniques; 2.3.2 Liquid encapsulated Czochralski (LEC) technique; 2.3.3 Vertical gradient freeze (VGF) technique; 2.4 Crystalline defects in GaAs; 2.4.1 Defects in melt-grown, semi-insulating GaAs; 2.5 Impurity and defect analysis of GaAs (chemical); 2.6 Impurity and defect analysis of GaAs (electrical) 2.6.1 Introduction to the electrical analysis of defects in GaAs2.7 Impurity and defect analysis of GaAs (optical); 2.7.1 Optical analysis of defects in GaAs; 2.8 Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; 3 Computer Modelling of Bulk Crystal Growth; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Present state of bulk crystal growth modelling; 3.3 Bulk crystal growth processes; 3.4 Transport modelling in bulk crystal growth; 3.4.1 Governing equations; 3.4.2 Boundary conditions; 3.4.3 Continuum interface representation; 3.4.4 Radiation heat-transfer modelling; 3.4.5 Noninertial reference frames; 3.4.6 Magnetic fields 3.4.7 Turbulence3.5 Computer-aided analysis; 3.5.1 Discretization; 3.5.2 Numerical interface representation; 3.5.3 Deforming grids and ALE methods; 3.5.4 A simple fixed-grid method; 3.5.5 Quasi-steady-state models; 3.6 Modelling examples; 3.6.1 Float-zone refinement of silicon sheets; 3.6.2 Bridgman growth of CZT: axisymmetric analysis; 3.6.3 Bridgman growth of CZT: three-dimensional analysis; 3.6.4 Morphological stability in solution growth of KTP; 3.7 Summary and outlook; Acknowledgments; References; 4 Indium Phosphide Crystal Growth; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Material properties; 4.3 Hazards 4.4 Crystal structure4.5 Synthesis; 4.6 Single-crystal growth; 4.7 Defects; 4.7.1 Twins; 4.7.2 Dislocations; 4.8 Dislocation reduction; 4.9 VGF growth; 4.10 Crystal-growth modelling; 4.11 Dopants; 4.11.1 N-type InP; 4.11.2 P-type InP; 4.11.3 Semi-insulating InP; 4.12 Conclusion; Acknowledgements; References; 5 Bulk Growth of InSb and Related Ternary Alloys; 5.1 Introduction-a little history; 5.2 Why the interest?; 5.3 Key properties; 5.3.1 Crystallography; 5.3.2 Growth-critical material parameters; 5.3.3 Common growth conditions; 5.3.4 Impurities and dopants; 5.4 Czochralski growth 5.4.1 Challenges |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910841721403321 |
Chichester ; ; Hoboken, NJ, : John Wiley & Sons, c2005 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|