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Primary Explosives [[electronic resource] /] / by Robert Matyáš, Jiří Pachman
Primary Explosives [[electronic resource] /] / by Robert Matyáš, Jiří Pachman
Autore Matyáš Robert
Edizione [1st ed. 2013.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2013
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (354 p.)
Disciplina 662.20287
Soggetto topico Physical chemistry
Chemical engineering
Organic chemistry
Physical Chemistry
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Organic Chemistry
ISBN 3-642-28436-1
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Introduction to Initiating Substances -- Explosive Properties of Primary Explosives -- Fulminates -- Azides -- Salts of Polynitrophenoles -- Diazodinitrophenol -- Salts of Benzofuroxan.-Tetrazoles -- Tetrazole Ring Containing Complexes -- Organic Peroxides -- Nitrogen Halides -- Acetylides -- Other Substances.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910437796303321
Matyáš Robert  
Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2013
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Trace chemical sensing of explosives [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Ronald L. Woodfin
Trace chemical sensing of explosives [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Ronald L. Woodfin
Pubbl/distr/stampa Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley, c2007
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (396 p.)
Disciplina 662.2
662.20287
662/.20287
Altri autori (Persone) WoodfinRonald L
Soggetto topico Chemical detectors
Explosives - Detection
Terrorism - Prevention
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-280-82194-9
9786610821945
0-470-08520-7
0-470-08519-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto TRACE CHEMICAL SENSING OF EXPLOSIVES; CONTENTS; FOREWORD; PREFACE; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS; LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS; PART I FUNDAMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS; 1 CHEMICAL SENSING; 1.1 What Is Chemical Sensing?; 1.2 Types of Sensing Systems; 1.3 Sensing Possibilities; 1.3.1 Bulk Sensors; 1.3.2 Trace Sensors; 1.4 Aromas; 1.4.1 Biosensors; 1.4.2 Electronic Sensors; 1.4.3 Other Indirect Methods (Switch of Molecules); 1.4.4 Target Possibilities; 1.4.5 Sensitivity and the Problem of False Positives; 1.5 Configuring an Electronic Trace Sensor; 1.5.1 Required Elements; 1.5.2 Integration and Packaging
1.6 Issue of Concentration1.6.1 Nomenclature; 1.6.2 Source to Sample; 1.6.3 Catch, Count, and Release Cycle; 1.6.4 Sensor Sensitivity Versus Sampling Time; 1.6.5 The Concentration Gap; 1.6.6 Sensitivity Comparison; References; 2 WHAT TO DETECT?; References; 3 DANGEROUS INNOVATIONS; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Theory of Improvised Explosives; 3.3 History and the Anarchist Literature; 3.4 Fertilizer-Based IEs; 3.4.1 Ammonium Nitrate IEs; 3.4.2 Urea Nitrate; 3.5 Peroxide Explosives; 3.6 The Next Wave; 3.6.1 Improvised Detonators; 3.6.2 Peroxide Main Charges; 3.6.3 Fringe Mixtures; 3.6.4 On the Horizon
References4 WHERE SHOULD WE LOOK FOR EXPLOSIVE MOLECULES?; 4.1 Introduction; 4.1.1 Where Did the Molecules Come from and How Did They Get Here?; 4.1.2 Objects Other Than Buried Landmines; 4.1.3 Questions That Beg for Answers; 4.2 Source of the Molecules; 4.2.1 How the Molecules Diffuse or Leak from a Munition; 4.2.2 Example of Landmines; 4.2.3 Other Munitions; 4.3 Transport of the Molecules; 4.3.1 Buried Sources; 4.3.2 Concentration Estimates from Buried Sources; 4.3.3 Other Environments; 4.3.4 Odor Plumes; 4.4 EF&T Implications for Search and Sampling Strategies; 4.4.1 Sources Buried on Land
4.4.2 Sources Producing Plumes4.5 Open Questions and Fruitful Areas for Future Research; 4.5.1 Objects Buried in the Sea Bottom; 4.5.2 Sampling Plant Material; 4.6 Role of Computer Modeling; 4.6.1 Soil Transport Models; 4.6.2 Plume Transport Models; 4.6.3 Plume Search Models; 4.7 Conclusions; References; 5 STRUCTURE OF TURBULENT CHEMICAL PLUMES; 5.1 Turbulent Mixing; 5.2 Instantaneous Structure; 5.3 Time-Averaged Characteristics; 5.4 Information for Tracking Chemical Odor Plumes; 5.5 Variation of the Plume Structure; Acknowledgments; References; PART II FIELD EXPERIENCE
6 DETECTION OF TRACE EXPLOSIVE SIGNATURES IN THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Overview of Fate and Transport of Explosives Released from UUXO; 6.3 Sampling and Sensing Methodology; 6.4 SeaDog Sensor Configurations; 6.4.1 Prototype Integrated with a Robotic Crawler Platform; 6.4.2 Diver-Deployed SeaDog and Initial Integration with the REMUS; 6.4.3 SeaDog Miniaturization: The SeaPup; 6.5 Results of Sensor Tests Conducted in the Marine Environment; 6.5.1 Tests of the Sensor Prototype on a Crawler Vehicle
6.5.2 Tests of the Diver-Deployed SeaDog Sensor and Initial Integration to the REMUS
Record Nr. UNINA-9910143410503321
Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley, c2007
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Trace chemical sensing of explosives [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Ronald L. Woodfin
Trace chemical sensing of explosives [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Ronald L. Woodfin
Pubbl/distr/stampa Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley, c2007
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (396 p.)
Disciplina 662.2
662.20287
662/.20287
Altri autori (Persone) WoodfinRonald L
Soggetto topico Chemical detectors
Explosives - Detection
Terrorism - Prevention
ISBN 1-280-82194-9
9786610821945
0-470-08520-7
0-470-08519-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto TRACE CHEMICAL SENSING OF EXPLOSIVES; CONTENTS; FOREWORD; PREFACE; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS; LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS; PART I FUNDAMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS; 1 CHEMICAL SENSING; 1.1 What Is Chemical Sensing?; 1.2 Types of Sensing Systems; 1.3 Sensing Possibilities; 1.3.1 Bulk Sensors; 1.3.2 Trace Sensors; 1.4 Aromas; 1.4.1 Biosensors; 1.4.2 Electronic Sensors; 1.4.3 Other Indirect Methods (Switch of Molecules); 1.4.4 Target Possibilities; 1.4.5 Sensitivity and the Problem of False Positives; 1.5 Configuring an Electronic Trace Sensor; 1.5.1 Required Elements; 1.5.2 Integration and Packaging
1.6 Issue of Concentration1.6.1 Nomenclature; 1.6.2 Source to Sample; 1.6.3 Catch, Count, and Release Cycle; 1.6.4 Sensor Sensitivity Versus Sampling Time; 1.6.5 The Concentration Gap; 1.6.6 Sensitivity Comparison; References; 2 WHAT TO DETECT?; References; 3 DANGEROUS INNOVATIONS; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Theory of Improvised Explosives; 3.3 History and the Anarchist Literature; 3.4 Fertilizer-Based IEs; 3.4.1 Ammonium Nitrate IEs; 3.4.2 Urea Nitrate; 3.5 Peroxide Explosives; 3.6 The Next Wave; 3.6.1 Improvised Detonators; 3.6.2 Peroxide Main Charges; 3.6.3 Fringe Mixtures; 3.6.4 On the Horizon
References4 WHERE SHOULD WE LOOK FOR EXPLOSIVE MOLECULES?; 4.1 Introduction; 4.1.1 Where Did the Molecules Come from and How Did They Get Here?; 4.1.2 Objects Other Than Buried Landmines; 4.1.3 Questions That Beg for Answers; 4.2 Source of the Molecules; 4.2.1 How the Molecules Diffuse or Leak from a Munition; 4.2.2 Example of Landmines; 4.2.3 Other Munitions; 4.3 Transport of the Molecules; 4.3.1 Buried Sources; 4.3.2 Concentration Estimates from Buried Sources; 4.3.3 Other Environments; 4.3.4 Odor Plumes; 4.4 EF&T Implications for Search and Sampling Strategies; 4.4.1 Sources Buried on Land
4.4.2 Sources Producing Plumes4.5 Open Questions and Fruitful Areas for Future Research; 4.5.1 Objects Buried in the Sea Bottom; 4.5.2 Sampling Plant Material; 4.6 Role of Computer Modeling; 4.6.1 Soil Transport Models; 4.6.2 Plume Transport Models; 4.6.3 Plume Search Models; 4.7 Conclusions; References; 5 STRUCTURE OF TURBULENT CHEMICAL PLUMES; 5.1 Turbulent Mixing; 5.2 Instantaneous Structure; 5.3 Time-Averaged Characteristics; 5.4 Information for Tracking Chemical Odor Plumes; 5.5 Variation of the Plume Structure; Acknowledgments; References; PART II FIELD EXPERIENCE
6 DETECTION OF TRACE EXPLOSIVE SIGNATURES IN THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Overview of Fate and Transport of Explosives Released from UUXO; 6.3 Sampling and Sensing Methodology; 6.4 SeaDog Sensor Configurations; 6.4.1 Prototype Integrated with a Robotic Crawler Platform; 6.4.2 Diver-Deployed SeaDog and Initial Integration with the REMUS; 6.4.3 SeaDog Miniaturization: The SeaPup; 6.5 Results of Sensor Tests Conducted in the Marine Environment; 6.5.1 Tests of the Sensor Prototype on a Crawler Vehicle
6.5.2 Tests of the Diver-Deployed SeaDog Sensor and Initial Integration to the REMUS
Record Nr. UNINA-9910831176303321
Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley, c2007
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Trace chemical sensing of explosives [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Ronald L. Woodfin
Trace chemical sensing of explosives [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Ronald L. Woodfin
Pubbl/distr/stampa Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley, c2007
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (396 p.)
Disciplina 662.2
662.20287
662/.20287
Altri autori (Persone) WoodfinRonald L
Soggetto topico Chemical detectors
Explosives - Detection
Terrorism - Prevention
ISBN 1-280-82194-9
9786610821945
0-470-08520-7
0-470-08519-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto TRACE CHEMICAL SENSING OF EXPLOSIVES; CONTENTS; FOREWORD; PREFACE; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS; LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS; PART I FUNDAMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS; 1 CHEMICAL SENSING; 1.1 What Is Chemical Sensing?; 1.2 Types of Sensing Systems; 1.3 Sensing Possibilities; 1.3.1 Bulk Sensors; 1.3.2 Trace Sensors; 1.4 Aromas; 1.4.1 Biosensors; 1.4.2 Electronic Sensors; 1.4.3 Other Indirect Methods (Switch of Molecules); 1.4.4 Target Possibilities; 1.4.5 Sensitivity and the Problem of False Positives; 1.5 Configuring an Electronic Trace Sensor; 1.5.1 Required Elements; 1.5.2 Integration and Packaging
1.6 Issue of Concentration1.6.1 Nomenclature; 1.6.2 Source to Sample; 1.6.3 Catch, Count, and Release Cycle; 1.6.4 Sensor Sensitivity Versus Sampling Time; 1.6.5 The Concentration Gap; 1.6.6 Sensitivity Comparison; References; 2 WHAT TO DETECT?; References; 3 DANGEROUS INNOVATIONS; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Theory of Improvised Explosives; 3.3 History and the Anarchist Literature; 3.4 Fertilizer-Based IEs; 3.4.1 Ammonium Nitrate IEs; 3.4.2 Urea Nitrate; 3.5 Peroxide Explosives; 3.6 The Next Wave; 3.6.1 Improvised Detonators; 3.6.2 Peroxide Main Charges; 3.6.3 Fringe Mixtures; 3.6.4 On the Horizon
References4 WHERE SHOULD WE LOOK FOR EXPLOSIVE MOLECULES?; 4.1 Introduction; 4.1.1 Where Did the Molecules Come from and How Did They Get Here?; 4.1.2 Objects Other Than Buried Landmines; 4.1.3 Questions That Beg for Answers; 4.2 Source of the Molecules; 4.2.1 How the Molecules Diffuse or Leak from a Munition; 4.2.2 Example of Landmines; 4.2.3 Other Munitions; 4.3 Transport of the Molecules; 4.3.1 Buried Sources; 4.3.2 Concentration Estimates from Buried Sources; 4.3.3 Other Environments; 4.3.4 Odor Plumes; 4.4 EF&T Implications for Search and Sampling Strategies; 4.4.1 Sources Buried on Land
4.4.2 Sources Producing Plumes4.5 Open Questions and Fruitful Areas for Future Research; 4.5.1 Objects Buried in the Sea Bottom; 4.5.2 Sampling Plant Material; 4.6 Role of Computer Modeling; 4.6.1 Soil Transport Models; 4.6.2 Plume Transport Models; 4.6.3 Plume Search Models; 4.7 Conclusions; References; 5 STRUCTURE OF TURBULENT CHEMICAL PLUMES; 5.1 Turbulent Mixing; 5.2 Instantaneous Structure; 5.3 Time-Averaged Characteristics; 5.4 Information for Tracking Chemical Odor Plumes; 5.5 Variation of the Plume Structure; Acknowledgments; References; PART II FIELD EXPERIENCE
6 DETECTION OF TRACE EXPLOSIVE SIGNATURES IN THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Overview of Fate and Transport of Explosives Released from UUXO; 6.3 Sampling and Sensing Methodology; 6.4 SeaDog Sensor Configurations; 6.4.1 Prototype Integrated with a Robotic Crawler Platform; 6.4.2 Diver-Deployed SeaDog and Initial Integration with the REMUS; 6.4.3 SeaDog Miniaturization: The SeaPup; 6.5 Results of Sensor Tests Conducted in the Marine Environment; 6.5.1 Tests of the Sensor Prototype on a Crawler Vehicle
6.5.2 Tests of the Diver-Deployed SeaDog Sensor and Initial Integration to the REMUS
Record Nr. UNINA-9910840597903321
Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley, c2007
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui