Pesticide risk assessment for pollinators / / edited by David Fischer, Thomas Moriarty |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Ames, Iowa : , : Wiley-Blackwell, , 2014 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (260 p.) |
Disciplina | 638/.159 |
Soggetto topico |
Bees - Effect of pesticides on
Honeybee - Effect of pesticides on Bees - Health Pesticides - Environmental aspects Pesticides and wildlife |
ISBN |
1-118-85269-9
1-118-85240-0 1-118-85250-8 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Pesticide Risk Assessment for Pollinators; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Acknowledgments; About the Editors; Workshop Participants; Pellston Workshop Series; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Workshop Balance and Composition; 2 Overview of the Honey Bee; 2.1 Overview of Honey Bee Biology; 3 Overview of Non-Apis Bees; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Non-Apis Bee Biology and Diversity; 3.2.1 Generalist and Specialist Foragers; 3.2.2 Social and Solitary Behavior; 3.2.3 Status of Toxicity Testing for Non-Apis Bees; 3.3 Opportunities for Non-Apis Bees to Inform Pollinator Risk Assessment; 3.4 Conclusions
References4 Overview of Protection Goals forPollinators; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Elements and Proposed Protection Goals; 4.3 Linking Protection Goals with Assessment Endpoints; 4.4 Protection Goals and Monitoring; 4.5 Conclusion; Reference; 5 Overview of the Pesticide Risk Assessment and the Regulatory Process; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Current Approach for Assessing Effects of Pesticide Products to Pollinators; 5.2.1 Risk Assessment for Systemic Compounds; 5.2.2 Trigger Criterion and Levels of Concern; References 6 Problem Formulation for an Assessment of Risk to Honey Bees from Applications of Plant Protection Products to Agricultural Crops6.1 What Is Problem Formulation?; 6.1.1 Selecting Assessment Endpoints; 6.1.2 Ecological Relevance; 6.1.3 Susceptibility to Known or Potential Stressors; 6.1.4 Defining and Relation of Assessment Endpoints to Protection Goals; 6.1.5 Conceptual Models; 6.2 Case 1: Problem Formulation for a Systemic Chemical Applied to the Soil, or as a Seed-Dressing; 6.2.1 Stressor Description; 6.2.2 Protection Goals; 6.2.3 Assessment Endpoints; 6.2.4 Conceptual Model 6.2.5 Analysis Plan6.2.6 Data Needs for Exposure Characterization; 6.2.7 Data Needs for Effects Characterization; 6.2.8 Risk Characterization Approach; 6.3 Case 2: Problem Formulation for a Contact Chemical Applied asaFoliar Spray; 6.3.1 Stressor Description; 6.3.2 Management Goals; 6.3.3 Assessment Endpoints; 6.3.4 Conceptual Model; 6.3.5 Analysis Plan; 6.3.6 Screening Assessment; 6.3.7 Data Needs for Refined Exposure Characterization; 6.3.8 Data Needs for Effects Characterization; 6.3.9 Risk Characterization Approach; References; 7 Assessing Exposure of Pesticidesto Bees; 7.1 Introduction 7.1.1 Potential Exposure to Foraging Bees7.1.2 Potential Exposure to Non-foraging Bees From Beeswax; 7.1.3 Residue Movement Through the Hive; 7.2 Potential Routes of Exposure for Non-Apis Bees; 7.2.1 Nesting Sites and Nesting Materials for Non-Apis Species; 7.3 Methods and Models for Estimating Exposure of Bees to Pesticides; 7.3.1 Screening Level Exposure Estimates; 7.4 Physical and Chemical Properties of Pesticide Active Ingredients Which Affect Exposure; 7.5 Information Needed to Develop Refined Predictive Exposure Models; 7.6 Predicted Contact Exposure for Foliar-Applied Products 7.7 Predicted Dietary Exposure for Foliar-Applied Products |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910132205703321 |
Ames, Iowa : , : Wiley-Blackwell, , 2014 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Pesticide risk assessment for pollinators / / edited by David Fischer, Thomas Moriarty |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Ames, Iowa : , : Wiley-Blackwell, , 2014 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (260 p.) |
Disciplina | 638/.159 |
Soggetto topico |
Bees - Effect of pesticides on
Honeybee - Effect of pesticides on Bees - Health Pesticides - Environmental aspects Pesticides and wildlife |
ISBN |
1-118-85269-9
1-118-85240-0 1-118-85250-8 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Pesticide Risk Assessment for Pollinators; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Acknowledgments; About the Editors; Workshop Participants; Pellston Workshop Series; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Workshop Balance and Composition; 2 Overview of the Honey Bee; 2.1 Overview of Honey Bee Biology; 3 Overview of Non-Apis Bees; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Non-Apis Bee Biology and Diversity; 3.2.1 Generalist and Specialist Foragers; 3.2.2 Social and Solitary Behavior; 3.2.3 Status of Toxicity Testing for Non-Apis Bees; 3.3 Opportunities for Non-Apis Bees to Inform Pollinator Risk Assessment; 3.4 Conclusions
References4 Overview of Protection Goals forPollinators; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Elements and Proposed Protection Goals; 4.3 Linking Protection Goals with Assessment Endpoints; 4.4 Protection Goals and Monitoring; 4.5 Conclusion; Reference; 5 Overview of the Pesticide Risk Assessment and the Regulatory Process; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Current Approach for Assessing Effects of Pesticide Products to Pollinators; 5.2.1 Risk Assessment for Systemic Compounds; 5.2.2 Trigger Criterion and Levels of Concern; References 6 Problem Formulation for an Assessment of Risk to Honey Bees from Applications of Plant Protection Products to Agricultural Crops6.1 What Is Problem Formulation?; 6.1.1 Selecting Assessment Endpoints; 6.1.2 Ecological Relevance; 6.1.3 Susceptibility to Known or Potential Stressors; 6.1.4 Defining and Relation of Assessment Endpoints to Protection Goals; 6.1.5 Conceptual Models; 6.2 Case 1: Problem Formulation for a Systemic Chemical Applied to the Soil, or as a Seed-Dressing; 6.2.1 Stressor Description; 6.2.2 Protection Goals; 6.2.3 Assessment Endpoints; 6.2.4 Conceptual Model 6.2.5 Analysis Plan6.2.6 Data Needs for Exposure Characterization; 6.2.7 Data Needs for Effects Characterization; 6.2.8 Risk Characterization Approach; 6.3 Case 2: Problem Formulation for a Contact Chemical Applied asaFoliar Spray; 6.3.1 Stressor Description; 6.3.2 Management Goals; 6.3.3 Assessment Endpoints; 6.3.4 Conceptual Model; 6.3.5 Analysis Plan; 6.3.6 Screening Assessment; 6.3.7 Data Needs for Refined Exposure Characterization; 6.3.8 Data Needs for Effects Characterization; 6.3.9 Risk Characterization Approach; References; 7 Assessing Exposure of Pesticidesto Bees; 7.1 Introduction 7.1.1 Potential Exposure to Foraging Bees7.1.2 Potential Exposure to Non-foraging Bees From Beeswax; 7.1.3 Residue Movement Through the Hive; 7.2 Potential Routes of Exposure for Non-Apis Bees; 7.2.1 Nesting Sites and Nesting Materials for Non-Apis Species; 7.3 Methods and Models for Estimating Exposure of Bees to Pesticides; 7.3.1 Screening Level Exposure Estimates; 7.4 Physical and Chemical Properties of Pesticide Active Ingredients Which Affect Exposure; 7.5 Information Needed to Develop Refined Predictive Exposure Models; 7.6 Predicted Contact Exposure for Foliar-Applied Products 7.7 Predicted Dietary Exposure for Foliar-Applied Products |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910816423003321 |
Ames, Iowa : , : Wiley-Blackwell, , 2014 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|