| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Chapter 1: Bamboo: Origin, Habitat, Distributions and Global Prospective -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Bamboo Origin, Habitat and Diversity -- 1.3 Taxonomical Identification of Bamboo -- 1.4 Classification of Bamboo -- 1.5 Bamboo Culm and Its Development -- 1.6 Difference in Characteristics of Bamboo in Reference to Trees -- 1.7 An Overview of Important Genera and Species of Bamboos -- 1.8 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 2: Molecular Markers in Bamboos: Understanding Reproductive Biology, Genetic Structure, Interspecies Diversity, and Cl... -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Molecular Markers for Comprehensive Population Genetic Studies in Bamboos -- 2.3 SNP Markers and their Application to Conservation and Breeding -- 2.4 Phylogenomics and its Application to Bamboo Taxonomy -- 2.5 Protein and Nucleotide Motifs for Evolutionary Studies with Gene Families -- 2.6 Functional Gene Markers for Improving Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Bamboos -- 2.7 Molecular Markers for Genetic Fidelity -- 2.8 Conclusion and Future Prospects -- References -- Chapter 3: Standard Protocols for in Vitro Propagation of Bamboo with Emphasis on Axillary Shoot Proliferation -- 3.1 Why Is in Vitro Culture an Option for Bamboo Propagation? -- 3.2 Developmental Pathways for Bamboo Regeneration -- 3.3 Use of Axillary Buds for Bamboo Micropropagation -- 3.4 Relevant Steps during Bamboo Axillary Bud Micropropagation -- 3.4.1 Explant Selection -- 3.4.2 Disinfection -- 3.4.3 Dissection and Positioning -- 3.4.4 Bud Sprouting -- 3.4.5 Culture Conditions -- 3.4.6 Multiplication -- 3.4.7 Rooting -- 3.4.8 Acclimatization -- 3.5 Conclusion and Future Perspective -- References -- Chapter 4: Somatic Embryogenesis in Bamboos: Advances and Prospects -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Timeline of Bamboo Somatic Embryogenesis.
4.3 Morpho-Anatomy of Bamboo Somatic Embryogenesis -- 4.4 Biochemical Approaches -- 4.5 Molecular Biology Approaches -- 4.6 In Vitro Conservation Strategies -- 4.7 Conclusion and Future Perspectives -- References -- Chapter 5: Initiation and Establishment of Cell Suspension Cultures in Bamboo -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Cell Suspensions in Bamboo -- 5.3 Stages of Callogenesis and Establishment of Cell Suspensions -- 5.4 Conclusion and Future Prospects -- References -- Chapter 6: Foliar-Anatomical Adaptations of Micropropagated Plants of Dendrocalamus strictus (Roxb.) Nees Towards Photoautotro... -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Materials and Methods -- 6.2.1 Explant Source and Sterilization Procedures -- 6.2.2 Establishment of Aseptic Cultures and Development of Plantlets -- 6.2.3 Acclimatization of Plantlets -- 6.2.4 Foliar-Anatomical Evaluation -- 6.2.5 Analysis of Photosynthetic Pigments -- 6.2.6 Statistical Analysis -- 6.3 Results and Discussion -- 6.3.1 Micropropagation of D. strictus -- 6.3.2 Hardening and Acclimatization of D. strictus -- 6.3.3 Foliar-Anatomical Evaluation at Subsequent Stages of Micropropagation -- 6.3.4 Analysis of Photosynthetic Pigments -- 6.4 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 7: Micropropagation of Bamboos and Clonal Fidelity Assessment Using Molecular Markers -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Bamboo Micropropagation -- 7.2.1 Factors Affecting Bamboo Micropropagation -- 7.2.1.1 Nature of Explant -- 7.2.1.2 Microbial Contamination -- 7.2.1.3 Browning of Plantlet -- 7.2.1.4 Hyperhydricity -- 7.2.2 Sterilization of Culture Explants -- 7.2.3 Culture Initiation -- 7.2.4 In Vitro Shooting and Rooting Responses -- 7.2.5 Acclimatization and Hardening -- 7.3 Clonal Fidelity Assessment of Micropropagated Bamboos -- 7.3.1 Somaclonal Variation -- 7.3.2 Molecular Markers in Clonal Fidelity Assessment -- 7.4 Conclusions -- References.
Chapter 8: Standardization of Laboratory to Land Transfer Strategies of Micropropagated Plantlets of Bamboo -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Effect of Different Factors toward Successful Establishment of Bamboo Plantlets -- 8.2.1 Basal Medium -- 8.2.2 Microenvironment in Plant Tissue Culture of Bamboo (Light Intensity, Temperature, and Relative Humidity) -- 8.2.3 In Vitro Rooting of Bamboo Shoots -- 8.2.3.1 Effect of Different Phytohormones on Ex Vitro Rooting -- 8.2.3.2 Rooting Percentage -- 8.2.4 Hardening -- 8.2.4.1 Survivability during Hardening -- 8.2.5 Acclimatization -- 8.2.5.1 Effect of Different Soil Mixtures on Acclimatization of Bamboo -- 8.2.5.2 Survivability during Acclimatization -- 8.2.6 Macroproliferation -- 8.2.7 Response of in Vitro Raised Plantlets after Field Transfer -- 8.3 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 9: Management of Bamboo Genetic Resources and Clonal Production Systems -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Genetic Resources of Bamboos and Essential Traits for Breeding Purposes -- 9.3 Major Strategies for Clonal Propagation of Bamboos: Methods Applied to Greenhouse and Outdoor Environments -- 9.4 In Vitro Strategies for Bamboo Conservation and Large-Scale Propagation -- 9.5 Application of Molecular Markers to Bamboo Conservation and Breeding -- 9.6 Conclusion and Future Prospects -- References -- Chapter 10: Polymorphism and Phylogenetic Relationships in Bamboo -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Morphological Traits: Key to Bamboo Identification and Characterization -- 10.2.1 Limitation of Morphological Characters -- 10.3 DNA Fingerprinting-Based Methods -- 10.3.1 RFLP -- 10.3.2 RAPD -- 10.3.3 SCARs -- 10.3.4 AFLP -- 10.3.5 SSR -- 10.3.6 SRAP -- 10.4 DNA Sequence-Based Methods -- 10.4.1 Organelle Genes -- 10.4.2 Nuclear Genes -- 10.5 Bamboo and Molecular Descriptors -- 10.6 Conclusion and Future Prospects -- References.
Chapter 11: Transgenic Approaches in Bamboo -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Brief Account of Its Potential for Micro-Propagation -- 11.3 Stress-Tolerant Genes in Bamboo -- 11.4 Salt- and Drought-Tolerant Genes in Bamboo -- 11.5 Drought Tolerance Shown by Bamboo -- 11.6 The ASR (Abscisic Acid-, Stress-, and Ripening-Induced) Gene Family -- 11.7 Salt Tolerance in Bamboo -- 11.8 Role of PheDi19-8, a Type of Di19 Gene Family -- 11.9 Overexpression of PheDi19-8 Increases Drought Tolerance in Arabidopsis -- 11.10 Effect of Drought Stress on the Physiology of PheDi19-8-Overexpressing Lines -- 11.11 Xanthophyll Cycle: The Center Where the Excess Light Regulation Takes Place -- 11.12 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 12: Advances in the Conservation of Bamboo Genetic Resources Through Whole Seed Cryopreservation -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 The Importance of Plant Diversity and Genetic Resources -- 12.3 Germplasm Conservation -- 12.4 Characteristic of Seeds and Germination of Bamboo -- 12.5 Cryopreservation of Bamboo Seeds for Long-Term Conservation -- 12.6 Cryopreservation of Bamboo Seeds -- 12.7 Conclusive Remarks and Challenges -- References -- Chapter 13: Application of Biotechnological Tool in Bamboo Improvement -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Improvement Through Molecular Approaches -- 13.2.1 Polymorphism and Delineating Phylogenetic Relationships -- 13.2.2 Genetic Fidelity -- 13.3 Genetic Transformation and Gene Editing -- 13.4 Genome Map of Bamboo -- 13.5 Micropropagation -- 13.6 Nanotechnology -- 13.7 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 14: Ethnobamboology: Traditional Uses of Bamboos and Opportunities to Exploit Genomic Resources for Better Exploitation -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.2 Various Ethnobotanical Uses of Bamboos -- 14.2.1 Various Medicinal Utilities of Bamboos on Human -- 14.2.1.1 Reports from India -- 14.2.1.2 Reports from Other Countries.
14.2.2 Isolation of Phytochemicals having Potential Medicinal Importance -- 14.2.3 Various Medicinal Utilities of Bamboos on Domestic Animals and Plants -- 14.2.3.1 Reports from India -- 14.2.3.2 Reports from Other Countries -- 14.2.4 Uses of Bamboo as Raw Material for Handicrafts, Artifacts, and Handloom Industries -- 14.2.4.1 Reports from India -- 14.2.4.2 Reports from Other Countries -- 14.2.5 Uses of Bamboo as Raw Materials for Making Baskets and Furnitures -- 14.2.5.1 Reports from India -- 14.2.5.2 Reports from Other Countries -- 14.2.6 Atypical Ethnobotanical Uses of Bamboos by Various Ethnic Communities -- 14.2.6.1 Reports from India -- 14.2.6.2 Reports from Other Countries -- 14.2.7 Recent Progress on Bamboo Genomics and Its Future Implication on ``Ethnobamboology´´ -- 14.2.8 Conclusions and Future Perspective -- References -- Chapter 15: Bamboo Flowering in South America: What the Past Tells about the Future -- 15.1 Introduction -- 15.2 Flowering in Bamboo -- 15.3 Environmental Factors -- 15.4 Genetic Factors -- 15.5 Both? -- 15.6 Consequences of Bamboo Flowering -- References -- Chapter 16: Molecular Markers in Bamboo Genotyping: Prospects for Conservation and Breeding -- 16.1 Introduction -- 16.2 Morphometric Taxonomy in Bamboo -- 16.3 Limitations of Morphometric Taxonomy -- 16.4 Application of Different Molecular Markers for Bamboo Taxonomy -- 16.4.1 Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) -- 16.4.2 Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) -- 16.4.3 Sequence Characterized Amplified Region (SCAR) -- 16.4.4 Inter Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) -- 16.4.5 Simple Sequence Repeat (SSR) or Microsatellite -- 16.4.6 Expressed Sequence Tagged-Simple Sequence Repeat (EST-SSR) -- 16.4.7 Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism (AFLP) -- 16.4.8 DNA Barcoding and Molecular Phylogeny in Bamboo -- 16.5 Conclusions -- References.
Chapter 17: Application of Bamboo in the Food and Pharmaceutical Industry.
|
Info
Bamboo : Current and Future Prospects / / Abdul Khalil H.P.S., editor
