Fire and flammability of furnishings and contents of buildings / / Andrew J. Fowell, editor |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Philadelphia : , : American Society for Testing & Materials, , 1994 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (242 pages) : illustrations |
Disciplina | 628.9/223 |
Altri autori (Persone) | FowellAndrew J. <1936-> |
Soggetto topico |
Fire testing
Furniture - Fire testing House furnishings - Fire testing |
ISBN | 0-8031-5285-X |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910164335003321 |
Philadelphia : , : American Society for Testing & Materials, , 1994 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Flame retardant polymer nanocomposites / / edited by Alexander B. Morgan, Charles A. Wilkie |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley-Interscience, c2007 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (451 p.) |
Disciplina | 628.9/223 |
Altri autori (Persone) |
MorganAlexander B
WilkieC. A (Charles A.) |
Soggetto topico |
Fire resistant polymers
Nanostructured materials Polymeric composites |
ISBN |
1-280-83915-5
9786610839155 0-470-10903-3 0-470-10902-5 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
FLAME RETARDANT POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES; CONTENTS; Contributors; Preface; Acronyms; 1 Introduction to Flame Retardancy and Polymer Flammability; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Polymer Combustion and Testing; 1.2.1 Laboratory Flammability Tests; 1.2.2 Polymer Combustion; 1.3 Flame Retardancy; 1.3.1 General Flame Retardant Mechanisms; 1.3.2 Specific Flame Retardant Mechanisms; 1.3.3 Criteria for Selection of Flame Retardants; 1.3.4 Highly Dispersed Flame Retardants; 1.4 Conclusions and Future Outlook; References; 2 Fundamentals of Polymer Nanocomposite Technology; 2.1 Introduction
2.2 Fundamentals of Polymer Nanocomposites2.2.1 Thermodynamics of Nanoscale Filler Dispersion; 2.2.2 Synthetic Routes for Nanocomposite Formation; 2.2.3 Dispersion Characterization: Common Techniques and Limitations; 2.3 Effects of Nanofillers on Material Properties; 2.3.1 Effects on Polymer Crystallization; 2.3.2 Effects on Mechanical Properties; 2.3.3 Effects on Barrier Properties; 2.4 Future Outlook; References; 3 Flame Retardant Mechanism of Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites; 3.1 Introduction; 3.1.1 Initial Discoveries; 3.2 Flame Retardant Mechanism; 3.2.1 Polystyrene Nanocomposites 3.2.2 Polypropylene-Clay Nanocomposites3.2.3 Thermal Analysis of Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites; 3.3 Conclusions and Future Outlook; References; 4 Molecular Mechanics Calculations of the Thermodynamic Stabilities of Polymer-Carbon Nanotube Composites; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Background and Context; 4.3 Description of the Method; 4.4 Application to PS-CNT Composites; 4.5 Uncertainties and Limitations; 4.6 Summary and Conclusions; References; 5 Considerations Regarding Specific Impacts of the Principal Fire Retardancy Mechanisms in Nanocomposites; 5.1 Introduction 5.2 Influence of Nanostructured Morphology5.2.1 Intercalation, Delamination, Distribution, and Exfoliation; 5.2.2 Orientation; 5.2.3 Morphology During Combustion or Barrier Formation; 5.3 Fire Retardancy Effects and Their Impact on the Fire Behavior of Nanocomposites; 5.3.1 Inert Filler and Char Formation; 5.3.2 Decomposition and Permeability; 5.3.3 Viscosity and Mechanical Reinforcement; 5.3.4 Barrier for Heat and Mass Transport; 5.4 Assessment of Fire Retardancy; 5.4.1 Differentiated Analysis with Regard to Different Fire Properties 5.4.2 Different Fire Scenarios Highlight Different Effects of Nanocomposites5.5 Summary and Conclusions; References; 6 Intumescence and Nanocomposites: a Novel Route for Flame-Retarding Polymeric Materials; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Basics of Intumescence; 6.3 Zeolites as Synergistic Agents in Intumescent Systems; 6.4 Intumescents in Polymer Nanocomposites; 6.5 Nanofillers as Synergists in Intumescent Systems; 6.6 Critical Overview of Recent Advances; 6.7 Summary and Conclusion; References 7 Flame Retardant Properties of Organoclays and Carbon Nanotubes and Their Combinations with Alumina Trihydrate |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910877816603321 |
Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley-Interscience, c2007 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Non-halogenated flame retardant handbook / / edited by Alexander B. Morgan, Charles A. Wilkie ; cover design by Russell Richardson ; Dr. Günter Beyer [and twelve others], contributors |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Scrivener Publishing : , : Wiley, , 2014 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (440 p.) |
Disciplina | 628.9/223 |
Soggetto topico |
Fireproofing agents
Fire resistant plastics |
ISBN |
1-118-93920-4
1-118-93923-9 1-118-93921-2 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Tittle Page; Copyright Page; Contents; Preface; List of Contributors; 1 The History and Future Trends of Non-halogenated Flame Retarded Polymers; 1.1 Introduction; 1.1.1 Why Non-Halogenated Flame Retardants?; 1.2 Key Flame Retardancy Safety Requirements; 1.3 Geographical Trends; 1.4 Applications for Non-halogenated FRP's; References; 2 Phosphorus-based FRs; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Main Classes of Phosphorus-based FRs; 2.3 Polyolefins; 2.4 Polycarbonate and Its Blends; 2.5 Polyphenylene Ether Blends; 2.6 Polyesters and Polyamides
2.7 Thermoplastic Elastomers (TPE) and Thermoplastic Polyurethanes (TPU)2.8 Epoxy Resins; 2.9 Unsaturated Polyesters; 2.10 PU Foams; 2.11 Textiles; 2.12 Conclusions and Further Trends; References; 3 Mineral Filler Flame Retardants; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Industrial Importance of Mineral Flame Retardants; 3.2.1 Market Share of Mineral FRs; 3.2.2 Synthetic Mineral FRs Within the Industrial Chemical Process Chain; 3.2.3 Natural Mineral FRs; 3.3 Overview of Mineral Filler FRs; 3.3.1 Mineral Filler Flame Retardants by Chemistry; 3.3.2 Classification by Production Process 3.3.2.1 Crushing and Grinding3.3.2.2 Air Classification; 3.3.2.3 Precipitation and Their Synthetic Processes; 3.3.2.4 Surface Treatment; 3.3.3 Physical Characterisation of Mineral FRs; 3.3.3.1 Particle Shape/Morphology/ Aspect Ratio; 3.3.3.2 Particle Size Distribution; 3.3.3.3 Sieve Residue; 3.3.3.4 BET Surface Area; 3.3.3.5 Oil Absorption; 3.3.3.6 pH-value/Specific Conductivity; 3.3.3.7 Bulk Density and Powder Flowability; 3.3.3.8 Thermal Stability/Loss on Ignition/Endothermic Heat; 3.3.4 General Impact of Mineral FRs on Polymer Material Properties; 3.3.4.1 Optical Properties 3.3.4.2 Mechanical Properties3.3.4.3 Water Uptake and Chemical Resistance; 3.3.4.4 Thermal Properties; 3.3.4.5 Electrical Properties; 3.3.4.6 Rheological Properties; 3.4 Working Principle of Hydrated Mineral Flame Retardants; 3.4.1 Filler Loading, Flammability and Flame Propagation; 3.4.2 Smoke Suppression; 3.4.3 Heat Release; 3.5 Thermoplastic and Elastomeric Applications; 3.5.1 Compounding Technology; 3.5.2 Compound Formulation Principals; 3.5.3 Wire & Cable; 3.5.4 Other Construction Products; 3.5.5 Special Applications; 3.5.6 Engineering Plastics for E&E Applications 3.6 Reactive Resins/Thermoset Applications3.6.1 Production Processes for Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer Composite; 3.6.1.1 Paste Production; 3.6.1.2 Hand Lamination/Hand-lay-up; 3.6.1.3 SMC and BMC; 3.6.1.4 Pultrusion; 3.6.1.5 RTM/RIM; 3.6.2 Formulation Principles; 3.6.3 Public Transport Applications of GFRP; 3.6.4 E & E Applications; 3.6.5 Construction and Industrial Applications; 3.7 Summary, Trends and Challenges; References; 4 Nitrogen-based Flame Retardants; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Main Types of Nitrogen-based Flame Retardants; 4.3 Ammonia-based Flame Retardants 4.3.1 Ammonium Polyphosphate |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910792279303321 |
Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Scrivener Publishing : , : Wiley, , 2014 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Non-halogenated flame retardant handbook / / edited by Alexander B. Morgan, Charles A. Wilkie ; cover design by Russell Richardson ; Dr. Günter Beyer [and twelve others], contributors |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Scrivener Publishing : , : Wiley, , 2014 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (440 p.) |
Disciplina | 628.9/223 |
Soggetto topico |
Fireproofing agents
Fire resistant plastics |
ISBN |
1-118-93920-4
1-118-93923-9 1-118-93921-2 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Tittle Page; Copyright Page; Contents; Preface; List of Contributors; 1 The History and Future Trends of Non-halogenated Flame Retarded Polymers; 1.1 Introduction; 1.1.1 Why Non-Halogenated Flame Retardants?; 1.2 Key Flame Retardancy Safety Requirements; 1.3 Geographical Trends; 1.4 Applications for Non-halogenated FRP's; References; 2 Phosphorus-based FRs; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Main Classes of Phosphorus-based FRs; 2.3 Polyolefins; 2.4 Polycarbonate and Its Blends; 2.5 Polyphenylene Ether Blends; 2.6 Polyesters and Polyamides
2.7 Thermoplastic Elastomers (TPE) and Thermoplastic Polyurethanes (TPU)2.8 Epoxy Resins; 2.9 Unsaturated Polyesters; 2.10 PU Foams; 2.11 Textiles; 2.12 Conclusions and Further Trends; References; 3 Mineral Filler Flame Retardants; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Industrial Importance of Mineral Flame Retardants; 3.2.1 Market Share of Mineral FRs; 3.2.2 Synthetic Mineral FRs Within the Industrial Chemical Process Chain; 3.2.3 Natural Mineral FRs; 3.3 Overview of Mineral Filler FRs; 3.3.1 Mineral Filler Flame Retardants by Chemistry; 3.3.2 Classification by Production Process 3.3.2.1 Crushing and Grinding3.3.2.2 Air Classification; 3.3.2.3 Precipitation and Their Synthetic Processes; 3.3.2.4 Surface Treatment; 3.3.3 Physical Characterisation of Mineral FRs; 3.3.3.1 Particle Shape/Morphology/ Aspect Ratio; 3.3.3.2 Particle Size Distribution; 3.3.3.3 Sieve Residue; 3.3.3.4 BET Surface Area; 3.3.3.5 Oil Absorption; 3.3.3.6 pH-value/Specific Conductivity; 3.3.3.7 Bulk Density and Powder Flowability; 3.3.3.8 Thermal Stability/Loss on Ignition/Endothermic Heat; 3.3.4 General Impact of Mineral FRs on Polymer Material Properties; 3.3.4.1 Optical Properties 3.3.4.2 Mechanical Properties3.3.4.3 Water Uptake and Chemical Resistance; 3.3.4.4 Thermal Properties; 3.3.4.5 Electrical Properties; 3.3.4.6 Rheological Properties; 3.4 Working Principle of Hydrated Mineral Flame Retardants; 3.4.1 Filler Loading, Flammability and Flame Propagation; 3.4.2 Smoke Suppression; 3.4.3 Heat Release; 3.5 Thermoplastic and Elastomeric Applications; 3.5.1 Compounding Technology; 3.5.2 Compound Formulation Principals; 3.5.3 Wire & Cable; 3.5.4 Other Construction Products; 3.5.5 Special Applications; 3.5.6 Engineering Plastics for E&E Applications 3.6 Reactive Resins/Thermoset Applications3.6.1 Production Processes for Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer Composite; 3.6.1.1 Paste Production; 3.6.1.2 Hand Lamination/Hand-lay-up; 3.6.1.3 SMC and BMC; 3.6.1.4 Pultrusion; 3.6.1.5 RTM/RIM; 3.6.2 Formulation Principles; 3.6.3 Public Transport Applications of GFRP; 3.6.4 E & E Applications; 3.6.5 Construction and Industrial Applications; 3.7 Summary, Trends and Challenges; References; 4 Nitrogen-based Flame Retardants; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Main Types of Nitrogen-based Flame Retardants; 4.3 Ammonia-based Flame Retardants 4.3.1 Ammonium Polyphosphate |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910821120003321 |
Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Scrivener Publishing : , : Wiley, , 2014 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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