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The Fundamentals of Corrosion and Scaling for Petroleum & Environmental Engineers [[electronic resource]]
The Fundamentals of Corrosion and Scaling for Petroleum & Environmental Engineers [[electronic resource]]
Autore Chilingar George V
Pubbl/distr/stampa Burlington, : Elsevier Science, 2013
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (253 p.)
Disciplina 622
622.33820284
622/.33820284
Altri autori (Persone) MourhatchRyan
Al-QahtaniAlzazi
Soggetto topico Corrosion and anti-corrosives
Oil fields -- Equipment and supplies -- Corrosion
Oil fields
Oil fields - Equipment and supplies - Corrosion
Mechanical Engineering
Engineering & Applied Sciences
Metallurgy & Mineralogy
ISBN 0-12-799991-4
1-60119-971-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Front Cover; The Planning Guide to Piping Design; Copyright Page; Dedication; Table of Contents; Foreword; Preface; List of Figures; List of Tables; CHAPTER 1. Before You Begin; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Standards; 1.3 Specifications; 1.4 Procedures; 1.5 Piping Execution Plan; 1.6 Conclusion; CHAPTER 2. Procedures; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Master Stick Files, Working Copies, and Inter-discipline Drawing Reviews (IDR); 2.3 Vendor Drawing Reviews; 2.4 Line Numbering; 2.5 Stress Analysis; 2.6 Model Reviews; 2.7 Checking; 2.8 Manhour Estimating and Manpower Planning; CHAPTER 3. Deliverables
3.1 Introduction3.2 Deliverables; CHAPTER 4. Detailed Design; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Contracting and Procurement Plan and Construction Execution Plan; 4.3 Modularized and Field Erected Piping Splits and CWP Boundaries; 4.4 Model Boundaries; 4.5 Shop and Field Material Splits; 4.6 Procurement Splits; 4.7 Issued For Bid and Bid Evaluations; 4.8 Equipment Coordinates and Elevations; 4.9 Module Design; 4.10 Module Numbering; 4.11 Drafting Practice; 4.12 Holds; 4.13 Project Binders and Lists; 4.14 Managing Standard Drawings; 4.15 Project Meetings; 4.16 Progress Monitoring
4.17 Design Change Notice (DCN)4.18 Field Change Notice (FCN); 4.19 Request For Information (RFI); CHAPTER 5. Shop Fabrication; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Kick-off Meetings; 5.3 Scopes of Work (SOW); 5.4 Instruction to the Fabricator; 5.5 Requests For Information (RFI); 5.6 Visits with the Fabricators; 5.7 Automatic Spool Generation; 5.8 Conclusion; CHAPTER 6. Field Construction; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Support From the Home Office; 6.3 Support in the Field; 6.4 Lessons Learned; 6.5 Safety; APPENDIX A: Abbreviations; Index
Record Nr. UNISA-996205197703316
Chilingar George V  
Burlington, : Elsevier Science, 2013
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
The Fundamentals of Corrosion and Scaling for Petroleum & Environmental Engineers
The Fundamentals of Corrosion and Scaling for Petroleum & Environmental Engineers
Autore Chilingar George V
Pubbl/distr/stampa Burlington, : Elsevier Science, 2013
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (253 p.)
Disciplina 622
622.33820284
622/.33820284
Altri autori (Persone) MourhatchRyan
Al-QahtaniAlzazi
Soggetto topico Corrosion and anti-corrosives
Oil fields -- Equipment and supplies -- Corrosion
Oil fields
Oil fields - Equipment and supplies - Corrosion
Mechanical Engineering
Engineering & Applied Sciences
Metallurgy & Mineralogy
ISBN 0-12-799991-4
1-60119-971-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Front Cover; The Planning Guide to Piping Design; Copyright Page; Dedication; Table of Contents; Foreword; Preface; List of Figures; List of Tables; CHAPTER 1. Before You Begin; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Standards; 1.3 Specifications; 1.4 Procedures; 1.5 Piping Execution Plan; 1.6 Conclusion; CHAPTER 2. Procedures; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Master Stick Files, Working Copies, and Inter-discipline Drawing Reviews (IDR); 2.3 Vendor Drawing Reviews; 2.4 Line Numbering; 2.5 Stress Analysis; 2.6 Model Reviews; 2.7 Checking; 2.8 Manhour Estimating and Manpower Planning; CHAPTER 3. Deliverables
3.1 Introduction3.2 Deliverables; CHAPTER 4. Detailed Design; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Contracting and Procurement Plan and Construction Execution Plan; 4.3 Modularized and Field Erected Piping Splits and CWP Boundaries; 4.4 Model Boundaries; 4.5 Shop and Field Material Splits; 4.6 Procurement Splits; 4.7 Issued For Bid and Bid Evaluations; 4.8 Equipment Coordinates and Elevations; 4.9 Module Design; 4.10 Module Numbering; 4.11 Drafting Practice; 4.12 Holds; 4.13 Project Binders and Lists; 4.14 Managing Standard Drawings; 4.15 Project Meetings; 4.16 Progress Monitoring
4.17 Design Change Notice (DCN)4.18 Field Change Notice (FCN); 4.19 Request For Information (RFI); CHAPTER 5. Shop Fabrication; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Kick-off Meetings; 5.3 Scopes of Work (SOW); 5.4 Instruction to the Fabricator; 5.5 Requests For Information (RFI); 5.6 Visits with the Fabricators; 5.7 Automatic Spool Generation; 5.8 Conclusion; CHAPTER 6. Field Construction; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Support From the Home Office; 6.3 Support in the Field; 6.4 Lessons Learned; 6.5 Safety; APPENDIX A: Abbreviations; Index
Record Nr. UNINA-9910338751603321
Chilingar George V  
Burlington, : Elsevier Science, 2013
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids
Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids
Autore Fink Johannes
Edizione [2nd ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa , : Elsevier Science & Technology, , 2015
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (854 pages)
Disciplina 622.3382/028
622.33820284
Soggetto topico Oil field chemicals
Oil field brines
ISBN 9780128037355
0128037350
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Front Cover -- Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids -- Copyright -- Preface to Second Edition -- Preface -- How to Use This Book -- Index -- Bibliography -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Chapter 1: Drilling muds -- 1.1 Classification of muds -- 1.1.1 Dispersed noninhibited systems -- 1.1.2 Phosphate-treated muds -- 1.1.3 Lignite muds -- 1.1.4 Quebracho muds -- 1.1.5 Lignosulfonate muds -- 1.1.6 Lime muds -- 1.1.7 Sea water muds -- 1.1.8 Nondispersed noninhibited systems -- 1.1.9 Low-solids fresh water muds -- 1.1.10 Variable density fluids -- 1.1.11 Gas-based muds -- 1.1.12 Drill-in fluids -- Heavy brine completion fluids -- 1.2 Mud compositions -- 1.2.1 Inhibitive water-based muds -- 1.2.2 Water-based muds -- Compositions with improved thermal stability -- Shale encapsulator -- Membrane formation -- 1.2.3 Oil-based drilling muds -- Poly(ether)cyclicpolyols -- Emulsifier for deep drilling -- Biodegradable composition -- Electric conductive nonaqueous mud -- Water removal -- 1.2.4 Synthetic muds -- 1.2.5 Inverted emulsion drilling muds -- Esters -- Acetals -- Anti-settling properties -- Glycosides -- Miscellaneous -- Reversible phase inversion -- 1.2.6 Foam drilling -- 1.2.7 Chemically enhanced drilling -- Temperature and salinity effects -- 1.2.8 Supercritical carbon dioxide drilling -- 1.3 Additives -- 1.3.1 Thickeners -- Polymers -- pH responsive thickeners -- Mixed metal hydroxides -- 1.3.2 Lubricants -- Hagfish slime -- 1.3.3 Bacteria -- 1.3.4 Corrosion inhibitors -- 1.3.5 Viscosity control -- 1.3.6 Clay stabilization -- 1.3.7 Formation damage -- 1.3.8 Shale stabilizer -- 1.3.9 Fluid loss additives -- Water swellable polymers -- Shear degradation of lost circulation materials -- Anionic association polymer -- Fragile gels -- Aphrons -- Permanent grouting -- 1.3.10 Scavengers -- Oxygen scavenger.
Hydrogen sulfide removal -- 1.3.11 Surfactants -- Surfactant in hydrocarbon solvent -- Biodegradable surfactants -- Deflocculants and dispersants -- Shale stabilizing surfactants -- Toxicity -- Defoamers -- 1.3.12 Hydrate inhibitors -- 1.3.13 Weighting materials -- Barite -- Ilmenite -- Carbonate -- Zinc oxide, zirconium oxide, and manganese tetroxide -- Hollow glass microspheres -- 1.3.14 Organoclay compositions -- Biodegradable organophilic clay -- Poly(vinyl neodecanoate) -- 1.3.15 Miscellaneous -- Reticulated bacterial cellulose -- Scleroglucan -- Uintaite -- Sodium asphalt sulfonate -- Formation damage by gilsonite and sulfonated asphalt -- Illitic sandstone outcrop cores -- 1.3.16 Multicomponent additives -- 1.4 Cleaning operations -- 1.4.1 Cuttings removal -- 1.4.2 Junk removal -- 1.4.3 Filter cake removal -- 1.5 Drilling fluid disposal -- 1.5.1 Toxicity -- 1.5.2 Conversion into cements -- 1.5.3 Environmental regulations -- 1.6 Characterization of drilling muds -- 1.6.1 Viscosity -- 1.6.2 API Filtration -- 1.6.3 Alkalinity and pH -- 1.6.4 Total hardness -- 1.6.5 Roller oven -- 1.6.6 Effects on log data -- References -- Chapter 2: Fluid loss additives -- 2.1 Mechanism of action of fluid loss agents -- 2.1.1 Pore size measurement by nanoparticles -- 2.1.2 Action of macroscopic particles -- 2.1.3 Action of cement fluid loss additives -- 2.1.4 Testing of fluid loss additives -- 2.1.5 Formation damage -- 2.1.6 Reversible gels -- 2.1.7 Bacteria -- 2.2 Inorganic additives -- 2.2.1 Bentonite -- 2.2.2 Sodium metasilicate -- 2.2.3 Ultra-fine filtrate-reducing agents -- 2.2.4 Bridging agents for fluid loss control -- 2.3 Organic additives -- 2.3.1 Tall oil pitch -- 2.3.2 Mercaptans for iron control -- 2.4 Poly(saccharide)s -- 2.4.1 Cellulose-based fluid loss additives -- Polyanionic cellulose -- Sulfonate -- Carboxymethyl cellulose.
Hydroxyethyl cellulose -- 2.4.2 Starch -- Crosslinked starch -- Pregelatinized starch -- Granular starch and mica -- Depolymerized starch -- Controlled degradable fluid loss additives -- Multimodal distributed polymers -- 2.4.3 Borate crosslinkers -- 2.4.4 Guar -- Hydroxypropyl guar gum -- 2.4.5 Succinoglycan -- 2.4.6 Poly(ether)-modified poly(saccharide)s -- 2.4.7 Scleroglucan -- 2.4.8 Gellan -- 2.5 Humic acid derivates -- Oil-based well working fluids -- 2.5.1 Lignosulfonates -- Grafted lignin or lignite -- Greek lignites -- 2.6 Synthetic polymers -- 2.6.1 Poly(orthoester)s -- 2.6.2 Poly(hydroxyacetic acid) -- 2.6.3 Polydrill -- Polymer of monoallylamine -- Polyphenolics -- 2.6.4 Latex -- Colloidally stabilized latex -- 2.6.5 Poly(vinyl alcohol) -- 2.6.6 Poly(ethyleneimine) -- 2.6.7 Acrylics -- Permeability control -- Copolymers -- Oil soluble styrene acrylate copolymers -- AMPS terpolymer -- 2.6.8 Silicones -- 2.6.9 Phthalimide as a diverting material -- 2.6.10 Control of degradation rates for polymericdiverting agents -- 2.6.11 Special applications -- Coal-bed methane drilling -- Sand control -- Reduction of fines migration -- Fracturing -- Biomimetic adhesive compositions -- Cement compositions -- Viscoelasticity -- Viscoelastic surfactants -- Enhanced shear recovery agents -- Enzyme-based gel breaking -- Breaker enhancers for VES -- Surfactant polymer compositions -- Additives to reduce fluid loss -- References -- Chapter 3: Clay stabilization -- 3.1 Properties of clays -- 3.1.1 Swelling of clays -- 3.1.2 Montmorillonite -- 3.1.3 Guidelines -- 3.2 Mechanisms causing instability -- 3.2.1 Kinetics of swelling of clays -- 3.2.2 Hydrational stress -- 3.2.3 Borehole stability model -- 3.2.4 Shale inhibition with water-based muds -- 3.2.5 Inhibiting reactive argillaceous formations -- 3.2.6 Thermal treatment to increase the permeability.
3.2.7 Formation damage by fluids -- 3.2.8 Formation damage in gas productionshut-in -- 3.3 Inhibitors of swelling -- 3.4 Inhibitors in detail -- 3.4.1 Salts -- 3.4.2 Quaternary ammonium salts -- 3.4.3 Potassium formate -- 3.4.4 Saccharide derivatives -- 3.4.5 Sulfonated asphalt -- 3.4.6 Grafted copolymers -- 3.4.7 Poly(oxyalkylene amine)s -- 3.4.8 Anionic polymers -- 3.4.9 Amine salts of maleic imide -- Environmentally friendly clay stabilizer -- 3.4.10 Comparative study -- 3.5 Test methods -- 3.5.1 Shale erosion test -- Disintegration of particles -- Change of mesh size -- 3.5.2 Hassler cell -- References -- Chapter 4: Lubricants -- 4.1 Synthetic greases -- 4.1.1 Base fluids -- 4.1.2 Extreme pressure agents -- 4.1.3 Anti-seize agents -- 4.1.4 Anti-wear additives -- 4.1.5 Metal deactivators -- 4.1.6 Solubility aids -- 4.1.7 Antioxidants -- 4.1.8 Base stocks -- 4.2 Lubricant compositions -- 4.2.1 Molybdenum disulfide -- 4.2.2 Polarized graphite -- 4.2.3 Ellipsoidal glass granules -- 4.2.4 Calcium sulfonate based greases -- 4.2.5 Paraffins -- 4.2.6 Olefins -- 4.2.7 Phospholipids -- 4.2.8 Alcohols -- Alcohol glucoside mixture -- Partial glycerides -- Aminoethanols -- Polymeric alcohols -- 4.2.9 Ethers -- 4.2.10 Esters -- Ester-based oils -- Ester alcohol mixtures -- Phosphate esters -- Biodegradable compositions -- 4.2.11 Polymers -- 4.2.12 Starch -- 4.2.13 Amides -- 4.3 Special issues -- 4.3.1 Side reactions -- 4.3.2 Silicate-based muds -- 4.3.3 Studies on pipe sticking -- 4.3.4 Differential sticking reducer -- References -- Chapter 5: Bacteria control -- 5.1 Mechanisms of growth -- 5.1.1 Growth of bacteria supported by oilfield chemicals -- 5.1.2 Mathematical models -- Model of colony growth -- 5.1.3 Modeling of nitrate injection -- 5.1.4 Detection of bacteria -- API serial dilution method -- Enzymatic assay -- Electrochemical determination.
Colorimetry -- Most probable number technique -- DNA sequencing -- 5.1.5 Sulfate-reducing bacteria -- Issues in the oilfield -- 5.1.6 Bacterial corrosion -- 5.1.7 Mechanisms of microbial corrosion -- Simultaneous mechanisms of corrosion -- pH regulation -- Biocide enhancers -- 5.1.8 Corrosion monitoring -- Bacterial hydrogenase -- Lipid biomarkers -- Electron microscopy -- Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy -- 5.1.9 Assessment of activity of biocides -- 5.1.10 Synergistic action of biocides -- 5.2 Treatments with biocides -- 5.2.1 Previously fractured formations -- 5.2.2 Intermittent addition of biocide -- 5.2.3 Nonbiocidal control -- Biocompetitive exclusion technology -- Inhibitors for bacterial films -- Periodic change in ionic strengths -- 5.3 Biocides -- 5.3.1 Various biocides -- Formaldehyde -- Glutaraldehyde -- Bisulfite adduct -- Combined chlorine-aldehyde treatment -- Green biocide enhancer -- Quaternary ammonium based biocides -- Bis[tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium] sulfate -- Thiones for treatment fluids -- Halogen compounds -- Bromine chloride -- Chlorine dioxide -- Nitrogen containing compounds -- Effervescent biocide compositions -- References -- Chapter 6: Corrosion inhibitors -- 6.1 Specific issues -- 6.1.1 Sweet corrosion -- 6.1.2 Absorption of hydrogen sulfide -- 6.1.3 Predicting inhibited erosion corrosion -- 6.2 Corrosion: application of chicory as corrosion inhibitor for acidic environments -- 6.3 Classification of corrosion inhibitors -- 6.4 Fields of application -- 6.4.1 Acidization -- 6.4.2 Oil storage tanks -- 6.4.3 Pipelines -- 6.4.4 Production wells -- 6.4.5 Scale removal treatments using acids -- 6.5 Application techniques -- 6.5.1 Batch application versus continuous application -- 6.5.2 Emulsions -- 6.5.3 Application in solid form -- 6.6 Characterization -- 6.6.1 Dye transfer method -- 6.6.2 Liquid chromatography.
6.6.3 Thin layer chromatography.
Record Nr. UNINA-9911007041803321
Fink Johannes  
, : Elsevier Science & Technology, , 2015
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Petroleum engineer's guide to oil field chemicals and fluids / / Johannes Karl Fink
Petroleum engineer's guide to oil field chemicals and fluids / / Johannes Karl Fink
Autore Fink Johannes Karl
Edizione [2nd edition]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Amsterdam ; ; Boston, : Gulf Professional Publishing, c2012
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (854 pages)
Disciplina 622/.3382/028
622.33820284
Altri autori (Persone) FinkJohannes Karl
Soggetto topico Oil field chemicals
Petroleum engineers
ISBN 0-12-383845-2
9786613114730
1-283-11473-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto ""Front Cover""; ""Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids""; ""Copyright""; ""Preface to Second Edition""; ""Preface""; ""How to Use This Book""; ""Index""; ""Bibliography""; ""Acknowledgments""; ""Contents""; ""Chapter 1: Drilling muds""; ""1.1 Classification of muds""; ""1.1.1 Dispersed noninhibited systems""; ""1.1.2 Phosphate-treated muds""; ""1.1.3 Lignite muds""; ""1.1.4 Quebracho muds""; ""1.1.5 Lignosulfonate muds""; ""1.1.6 Lime muds""; ""1.1.7 Sea water muds""; ""1.1.8 Nondispersed noninhibited systems""; ""1.1.9 Low-solids fresh water muds""
""1.1.10 Variable density fluids""""1.1.11 Gas-based muds""; ""1.1.12 Drill-in fluids""; ""Heavy brine completion fluids""; ""1.2 Mud compositions""; ""1.2.1 Inhibitive water-based muds""; ""1.2.2 Water-based muds""; ""Compositions with improved thermal stability""; ""Shale encapsulator""; ""Membrane formation""; ""1.2.3 Oil-based drilling muds""; ""Poly(ether)cyclicpolyols""; ""Emulsifier for deep drilling""; ""Biodegradable composition""; ""Electric conductive nonaqueous mud""; ""Water removal""; ""1.2.4 Synthetic muds""; ""1.2.5 Inverted emulsion drilling muds""; ""Esters""; ""Acetals""
""Anti-settling properties""""Glycosides""; ""Miscellaneous""; ""Reversible phase inversion""; ""1.2.6 Foam drilling""; ""1.2.7 Chemically enhanced drilling""; ""Temperature and salinity effects""; ""1.2.8 Supercritical carbon dioxide drilling""; ""1.3 Additives""; ""1.3.1 Thickeners""; ""Polymers""; ""pH responsive thickeners""; ""Mixed metal hydroxides""; ""1.3.2 Lubricants""; ""Hagfish slime""; ""1.3.3 Bacteria""; ""1.3.4 Corrosion inhibitors""; ""1.3.5 Viscosity control""; ""1.3.6 Clay stabilization""; ""1.3.7 Formation damage""; ""1.3.8 Shale stabilizer""; ""1.3.9 Fluid loss additives""
""Water swellable polymers""""Shear degradation of lost circulation materials""; ""Anionic association polymer""; ""Fragile gels""; ""Aphrons""; ""Permanent grouting""; ""1.3.10 Scavengers""; ""Oxygen scavenger""; ""Hydrogen sulfide removal""; ""1.3.11 Surfactants""; ""Surfactant in hydrocarbon solvent""; ""Biodegradable surfactants""; ""Deflocculants and dispersants""; ""Shale stabilizing surfactants""; ""Toxicity""; ""Defoamers""; ""1.3.12 Hydrate inhibitors""; ""1.3.13 Weighting materials""; ""Barite""; ""Ilmenite""; ""Carbonate""; ""Zinc oxide, zirconium oxide, and manganese tetroxide""
""Hollow glass microspheres""""1.3.14 Organoclay compositions""; ""Biodegradable organophilic clay""; ""Poly(vinyl neodecanoate)""; ""1.3.15 Miscellaneous""; ""Reticulated bacterial cellulose""; ""Scleroglucan""; ""Uintaite""; ""Sodium asphalt sulfonate""; ""Formation damage by gilsonite and sulfonated asphalt""; ""Illitic sandstone outcrop cores""; ""1.3.16 Multicomponent additives""; ""1.4 Cleaning operations""; ""1.4.1 Cuttings removal""; ""1.4.2 Junk removal""; ""1.4.3 Filter cake removal""; ""1.5 Drilling fluid disposal""; ""1.5.1 Toxicity""; ""1.5.2 Conversion into cements""
""1.5.3 Environmental regulations""
Record Nr. UNINA-9910971189503321
Fink Johannes Karl  
Amsterdam ; ; Boston, : Gulf Professional Publishing, c2012
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui