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Managing Pain in Children : A Clinical Guide for Nurses and Healthcare Professionals
Managing Pain in Children : A Clinical Guide for Nurses and Healthcare Professionals
Autore Twycross Alison
Edizione [2nd ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Hoboken : , : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, , 2013
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (314 pages)
Disciplina 618.920472
Altri autori (Persone) DowdenStephanie
StinsonJennifer
Soggetto topico Pain Management - nursing
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 9781118514634
9780470670545
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover -- Title page -- Copyright page -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Foreword -- CHAPTER 1: Why Managing Pain in Children Matters -- Introduction -- What is Pain? -- Consequences of Unrelieved Pain -- Children's Views about the Effectiveness of Pain Management -- Misconceptions about Pain -- Factors Affecting Healthcare Professionals' Perceptions of Pain -- Pain Management Standards -- How Effective are Current Pain Management Practices? -- Professional Accountability and Evidence-Based Practice -- Managing Pain in Children is an Ethical Imperative -- Summary -- References -- CHAPTER 2: Anatomy and Physiology of Pain -- Introduction -- The Nervous System -- Misconceptions about the Physiology of Pain in Children -- Pain Mechanisms -- Transduction: The conversion of stimuli to electrical impulses -- Transmission: Conveying impulses to the central nervous system -- Perception -- Modulation -- Visceral Pain -- Physiology of Chronic and Neuropathic Pain -- Central sensitisation in chronic pain -- Nervous System Development and Pain Sensation in Early Life -- Summary -- References -- CHAPTER 3: Pain: A Biopsychosocial Phenomenon -- Introduction -- Biological Factors -- Age -- Cognitive development -- Genetics -- Temperament -- Psychological Factors -- Fear -- Previous experiences of pain -- Social Factors -- Culture -- Family learning -- Gender -- Summary -- References -- CHAPTER 4: Pharmacology of Analgesic Drugs -- Introduction -- Misconceptions -- Addiction, Tolerance and Dependence -- Addiction risk -- Opioid weaning protocols -- How Drugs Work -- Pharmacodynamics -- Pharmacokinetics -- Routes of Drug Administration -- Selection of Analgesic Drugs -- WHO analgesic ladder -- Non-Opioid Analgesic Drugs -- Paracetamol (acetaminophen) -- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs -- Opioid Analgesic Drugs -- Tramadol -- Opioid antagonists.
Adjuvant Analgesic Drugs -- Local anaesthetics -- Ketamine -- Other adjuvant analgesic drugs -- Managing and Minimising the Non-Medical Use of Opioids -- Summary -- References -- CHAPTER 5: Physical and Psychological Methods of Pain Relief in Children -- Introduction -- Physical Pain-Relieving Methods -- Acupuncture -- Heat and cold -- Massage -- Psychological Pain-Relieving Methods -- Biofeedback -- Cognitive behavioural therapy -- Distraction -- Hypnosis -- Music therapy -- Relaxation -- Physical Methods of Pain Relief for Neonates -- Breastfeeding -- Facilitated tucking (or containment) -- Kangaroo care (skin-to-skin contact) -- Non-nutritive sucking -- Sucrose -- Swaddling -- Summary -- References -- CHAPTER 6: Pain Assessment -- Introduction -- Healthcare Professionals' Role in Pain Assessment -- Pain Measurement and Pain Assessment -- Assessing Pain in Children -- Step 1: Taking a pain history -- Step 2: Assessing the child's pain using an developmentally appropriate pain assessment tool -- Self-report tools -- Behavioural tools -- Physiological indicators -- Pain Assessment Tools for Neonates -- Pain Assessment in Ventilated Children -- Pain Assessment in Cognitively Delayed Children -- Choosing the Right Pain Assessment Tool -- How Often Should Pain be Assessed? -- Documentation -- Summary -- Key to Case Studies -- References -- CHAPTER 7: Managing Acute Pain in Children -- Introduction -- What is Acute Pain? -- Causes of Acute Pain in Childhood -- Injury -- Childhood illnesses -- Surgery/medical investigations -- Medical conditions -- Developmental disabilities -- Pain Assessment -- Physical and Psychological Interventions -- Pharmacological Interventions -- Non-opioids -- Opioids -- Local anaesthetics -- Regional anaesthesia -- Pain Management Guidelines -- Aims of Pain Management -- World Health Organization (WHO) analgesic ladder.
Pain management in the community setting -- Pain management in the hospital setting -- Suggested Pain Management Regimes for Acute Pain -- Non-opioid analgesia -- Opioid analgesia -- Patient-controlled analgesia -- Other analgesic infusions -- Optimising the Safety of Analgesic Drugs -- Managing Adverse Effects of Opioids -- Sedation/respiratory depression -- Nausea and vomiting -- Urinary retention -- Pruritus (itch) -- Constipation -- Regional Anaesthesia -- Central blocks -- Peripheral blocks -- Optimising the Safety of Regional Anaesthesia -- Best practice management for regional analgesia -- Problem solving -- Complications of Regional Anaesthesia -- Pain Problem-Solving -- Transition to Oral Analgesics -- Weaning PCA -- Weaning regional anaesthesia infusions -- Pain medications at home -- Summary -- Key to Case Studies -- References -- CHAPTER 8: Chronic Pain in Children -- Introduction -- What is Chronic Pain? -- How Common is Chronic Pain in Children? -- Aetiology or Causes of Chronic Pain -- Common Chronic Pain Conditions in Children and Adolescents -- Headache -- Chronic abdominal pain -- Musculoskeletal pain -- Neuropathic pain -- Common Types of Neuropathic Pain Conditions -- Complex regional pain syndrome -- Phantom limb pain -- Pain Associated with Sickle Cell Disease -- Factors Triggering and Maintaining Chronic Pain -- Pain-Related Disability -- The Impact of Chronic Pain on the Child and Family -- The Cost of Chronic Pain -- Management of Chronic Pain -- Physical and psychological methods of pain relief -- Physical pain-relieving interventions -- Psychological therapies -- Sleep hygiene -- Complementary and alternative medicine -- Pharmacological interventions -- Invasive therapies -- Multidisciplinary approach -- Chronic pain clinics -- Long-term outcomes -- Summary -- Key to Case Studies -- References.
CHAPTER 9: Palliative Care in Children -- Introduction -- What is Palliative Care? -- What is Paediatric Palliative Care? -- Death in Childhood -- Causes of death in childhood -- Where do children die? -- How Many Children Need Palliative Care? -- Conditions Requiring Paediatric Palliative Care -- Where is Palliative Care for Children Delivered? -- Challenges of home-based palliative care -- When Should Palliative Care be Implemented? -- Evidence Base for Palliative Care -- Research priorities in paediatric palliative care -- Quality in Palliative Care -- Symptoms in Children Receiving Palliative Care -- Pain and Symptom Management -- Types of pain seen in PPC -- Pain Assessment -- Frequency of pain assessment -- Choosing pain-relieving interventions -- Managing Pain in Palliative Care -- Management of intermittent/episodic pain -- Management of persistent pain -- Managing common opioid adverse drug effects -- Managing breakthrough pain -- Adjusting analgesia regimes -- Pain crisis -- Opioid rotation or switching -- Intractable pain and palliative sedation -- Other Pain-Relieving Interventions -- Management of Non-Pain Symptoms -- Assessing non-pain symptoms -- When to treat non-pain symptoms -- Physical and Psychological Methods to Relieve Pain and Other Distressing Symptoms -- Misconceptions Relating to Paediatric Palliative Care -- Ethical and Legal Issues in Paediatric Palliative Care -- Futility in medical management -- Euthanasia versus double effect -- End-of-Life Care -- Causes of pain and distressing symptoms at EOL -- Diagnosing dying -- Management of dying -- After Death -- Family bereavement care -- Staff support -- Summary -- Key to Case Studies -- References -- CHAPTER 10: Management of Painful Procedures -- Introduction -- Procedure-Related Pain: Definition and Prevalence -- Why is it Important to Manage Procedural Pain Effectively?.
Factors that Influence a Child's Response to Painful Procedures -- Managing Procedural Pain: General Principles -- Before the procedure -- During the procedure -- After the procedure -- Using Nitrous Oxide to Manage Procedural Pain -- Using Sedation to Manage Procedural Pain -- Issues Relating to the Management of Specific Types of Procedural Pain -- Needle-related pain -- Topical local anaesthetics -- Cryotherapy -- Pain related to burn wound care -- Pain related to cancer investigations -- Pain related to immunisations -- Procedural pain management in neonates -- Summary -- Key to Case Studies -- References -- CHAPTER 11: Where To From Here? -- Introduction -- Reasons for Suboptimal Practices -- Knowledge deficits -- Beliefs about pain in children -- Decision-making strategies -- Organisational culture -- The Way Forward: Using a Knowledge Translation Model as a Framework for Improving Practice -- Evidence -- Context -- Facilitating change -- Researching Children's Pain -- Areas for Future Research -- Summary -- References -- Index.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910795808503321
Twycross Alison  
Hoboken : , : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, , 2013
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Managing Pain in Children : A Clinical Guide for Nurses and Healthcare Professionals
Managing Pain in Children : A Clinical Guide for Nurses and Healthcare Professionals
Autore Twycross Alison
Edizione [2nd ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Hoboken : , : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, , 2013
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (314 pages)
Disciplina 618.920472
Altri autori (Persone) DowdenStephanie
StinsonJennifer
Soggetto topico Pain Management - nursing
ISBN 9781118514634
9780470670545
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover -- Title page -- Copyright page -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Foreword -- CHAPTER 1: Why Managing Pain in Children Matters -- Introduction -- What is Pain? -- Consequences of Unrelieved Pain -- Children's Views about the Effectiveness of Pain Management -- Misconceptions about Pain -- Factors Affecting Healthcare Professionals' Perceptions of Pain -- Pain Management Standards -- How Effective are Current Pain Management Practices? -- Professional Accountability and Evidence-Based Practice -- Managing Pain in Children is an Ethical Imperative -- Summary -- References -- CHAPTER 2: Anatomy and Physiology of Pain -- Introduction -- The Nervous System -- Misconceptions about the Physiology of Pain in Children -- Pain Mechanisms -- Transduction: The conversion of stimuli to electrical impulses -- Transmission: Conveying impulses to the central nervous system -- Perception -- Modulation -- Visceral Pain -- Physiology of Chronic and Neuropathic Pain -- Central sensitisation in chronic pain -- Nervous System Development and Pain Sensation in Early Life -- Summary -- References -- CHAPTER 3: Pain: A Biopsychosocial Phenomenon -- Introduction -- Biological Factors -- Age -- Cognitive development -- Genetics -- Temperament -- Psychological Factors -- Fear -- Previous experiences of pain -- Social Factors -- Culture -- Family learning -- Gender -- Summary -- References -- CHAPTER 4: Pharmacology of Analgesic Drugs -- Introduction -- Misconceptions -- Addiction, Tolerance and Dependence -- Addiction risk -- Opioid weaning protocols -- How Drugs Work -- Pharmacodynamics -- Pharmacokinetics -- Routes of Drug Administration -- Selection of Analgesic Drugs -- WHO analgesic ladder -- Non-Opioid Analgesic Drugs -- Paracetamol (acetaminophen) -- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs -- Opioid Analgesic Drugs -- Tramadol -- Opioid antagonists.
Adjuvant Analgesic Drugs -- Local anaesthetics -- Ketamine -- Other adjuvant analgesic drugs -- Managing and Minimising the Non-Medical Use of Opioids -- Summary -- References -- CHAPTER 5: Physical and Psychological Methods of Pain Relief in Children -- Introduction -- Physical Pain-Relieving Methods -- Acupuncture -- Heat and cold -- Massage -- Psychological Pain-Relieving Methods -- Biofeedback -- Cognitive behavioural therapy -- Distraction -- Hypnosis -- Music therapy -- Relaxation -- Physical Methods of Pain Relief for Neonates -- Breastfeeding -- Facilitated tucking (or containment) -- Kangaroo care (skin-to-skin contact) -- Non-nutritive sucking -- Sucrose -- Swaddling -- Summary -- References -- CHAPTER 6: Pain Assessment -- Introduction -- Healthcare Professionals' Role in Pain Assessment -- Pain Measurement and Pain Assessment -- Assessing Pain in Children -- Step 1: Taking a pain history -- Step 2: Assessing the child's pain using an developmentally appropriate pain assessment tool -- Self-report tools -- Behavioural tools -- Physiological indicators -- Pain Assessment Tools for Neonates -- Pain Assessment in Ventilated Children -- Pain Assessment in Cognitively Delayed Children -- Choosing the Right Pain Assessment Tool -- How Often Should Pain be Assessed? -- Documentation -- Summary -- Key to Case Studies -- References -- CHAPTER 7: Managing Acute Pain in Children -- Introduction -- What is Acute Pain? -- Causes of Acute Pain in Childhood -- Injury -- Childhood illnesses -- Surgery/medical investigations -- Medical conditions -- Developmental disabilities -- Pain Assessment -- Physical and Psychological Interventions -- Pharmacological Interventions -- Non-opioids -- Opioids -- Local anaesthetics -- Regional anaesthesia -- Pain Management Guidelines -- Aims of Pain Management -- World Health Organization (WHO) analgesic ladder.
Pain management in the community setting -- Pain management in the hospital setting -- Suggested Pain Management Regimes for Acute Pain -- Non-opioid analgesia -- Opioid analgesia -- Patient-controlled analgesia -- Other analgesic infusions -- Optimising the Safety of Analgesic Drugs -- Managing Adverse Effects of Opioids -- Sedation/respiratory depression -- Nausea and vomiting -- Urinary retention -- Pruritus (itch) -- Constipation -- Regional Anaesthesia -- Central blocks -- Peripheral blocks -- Optimising the Safety of Regional Anaesthesia -- Best practice management for regional analgesia -- Problem solving -- Complications of Regional Anaesthesia -- Pain Problem-Solving -- Transition to Oral Analgesics -- Weaning PCA -- Weaning regional anaesthesia infusions -- Pain medications at home -- Summary -- Key to Case Studies -- References -- CHAPTER 8: Chronic Pain in Children -- Introduction -- What is Chronic Pain? -- How Common is Chronic Pain in Children? -- Aetiology or Causes of Chronic Pain -- Common Chronic Pain Conditions in Children and Adolescents -- Headache -- Chronic abdominal pain -- Musculoskeletal pain -- Neuropathic pain -- Common Types of Neuropathic Pain Conditions -- Complex regional pain syndrome -- Phantom limb pain -- Pain Associated with Sickle Cell Disease -- Factors Triggering and Maintaining Chronic Pain -- Pain-Related Disability -- The Impact of Chronic Pain on the Child and Family -- The Cost of Chronic Pain -- Management of Chronic Pain -- Physical and psychological methods of pain relief -- Physical pain-relieving interventions -- Psychological therapies -- Sleep hygiene -- Complementary and alternative medicine -- Pharmacological interventions -- Invasive therapies -- Multidisciplinary approach -- Chronic pain clinics -- Long-term outcomes -- Summary -- Key to Case Studies -- References.
CHAPTER 9: Palliative Care in Children -- Introduction -- What is Palliative Care? -- What is Paediatric Palliative Care? -- Death in Childhood -- Causes of death in childhood -- Where do children die? -- How Many Children Need Palliative Care? -- Conditions Requiring Paediatric Palliative Care -- Where is Palliative Care for Children Delivered? -- Challenges of home-based palliative care -- When Should Palliative Care be Implemented? -- Evidence Base for Palliative Care -- Research priorities in paediatric palliative care -- Quality in Palliative Care -- Symptoms in Children Receiving Palliative Care -- Pain and Symptom Management -- Types of pain seen in PPC -- Pain Assessment -- Frequency of pain assessment -- Choosing pain-relieving interventions -- Managing Pain in Palliative Care -- Management of intermittent/episodic pain -- Management of persistent pain -- Managing common opioid adverse drug effects -- Managing breakthrough pain -- Adjusting analgesia regimes -- Pain crisis -- Opioid rotation or switching -- Intractable pain and palliative sedation -- Other Pain-Relieving Interventions -- Management of Non-Pain Symptoms -- Assessing non-pain symptoms -- When to treat non-pain symptoms -- Physical and Psychological Methods to Relieve Pain and Other Distressing Symptoms -- Misconceptions Relating to Paediatric Palliative Care -- Ethical and Legal Issues in Paediatric Palliative Care -- Futility in medical management -- Euthanasia versus double effect -- End-of-Life Care -- Causes of pain and distressing symptoms at EOL -- Diagnosing dying -- Management of dying -- After Death -- Family bereavement care -- Staff support -- Summary -- Key to Case Studies -- References -- CHAPTER 10: Management of Painful Procedures -- Introduction -- Procedure-Related Pain: Definition and Prevalence -- Why is it Important to Manage Procedural Pain Effectively?.
Factors that Influence a Child's Response to Painful Procedures -- Managing Procedural Pain: General Principles -- Before the procedure -- During the procedure -- After the procedure -- Using Nitrous Oxide to Manage Procedural Pain -- Using Sedation to Manage Procedural Pain -- Issues Relating to the Management of Specific Types of Procedural Pain -- Needle-related pain -- Topical local anaesthetics -- Cryotherapy -- Pain related to burn wound care -- Pain related to cancer investigations -- Pain related to immunisations -- Procedural pain management in neonates -- Summary -- Key to Case Studies -- References -- CHAPTER 11: Where To From Here? -- Introduction -- Reasons for Suboptimal Practices -- Knowledge deficits -- Beliefs about pain in children -- Decision-making strategies -- Organisational culture -- The Way Forward: Using a Knowledge Translation Model as a Framework for Improving Practice -- Evidence -- Context -- Facilitating change -- Researching Children's Pain -- Areas for Future Research -- Summary -- References -- Index.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910823094003321
Twycross Alison  
Hoboken : , : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, , 2013
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Managing Pain in Children and Young People
Managing Pain in Children and Young People
Autore Alison Twycross
Edizione [3rd ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Wiley, 2024
Disciplina 618.920472
ISBN 1-119-64568-9
1-119-64564-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti Managing Pain in Children and Young People
Record Nr. UNINA-9910896555603321
Alison Twycross  
Wiley, 2024
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Meanings of pain . Volume 3 : vulnerable or special groups of people / / Simon van Rysewyk, editor
Meanings of pain . Volume 3 : vulnerable or special groups of people / / Simon van Rysewyk, editor
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer International Publishing, , [2022]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (153 pages)
Disciplina 618.920472
Soggetto topico Pain in children
Pain in children - Chemotherapy
ISBN 9783030958251
9783030958244
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910568259703321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer International Publishing, , [2022]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Paediatric & neonatal pain
Paediatric & neonatal pain
Pubbl/distr/stampa [Hoboken, New Jersey] : , : John Wiley & Sons Ltd., , [2019]-
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource
Disciplina 618.920472
Soggetto topico Pain in children
Pain in infants
Pain
Children
Newborn infants
Child
Infant, Newborn
Pain Management
Douleur chez l'enfant
Douleur chez le nourrisson
Douleur
Enfants
Nouveau-nés
children (people by age group)
Infants nadons - Revistes
Medicina del dolor - Revistes
Dolor en els infants - Revistes
Soggetto genere / forma Periodical
Periodicals.
ISSN 2637-3807
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Periodico
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti Paediatric and neonatal pain
Pediatric and neonatal pain
Record Nr. UNINA-9910282227403321
[Hoboken, New Jersey] : , : John Wiley & Sons Ltd., , [2019]-
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Paediatric & neonatal pain
Paediatric & neonatal pain
Pubbl/distr/stampa [Hoboken, New Jersey] : , : John Wiley & Sons Ltd., , [2019]-
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource
Disciplina 618.920472
Soggetto topico Pain in children
Pain in infants
Pain
Children
Newborn infants
Child
Infant, Newborn
Pain Management
Douleur chez l'enfant
Douleur chez le nourrisson
Douleur
Enfants
Nouveau-nés
children (people by age group)
Infants nadons - Revistes
Medicina del dolor - Revistes
Dolor en els infants - Revistes
Soggetto genere / forma Periodical
Periodicals.
ISSN 2637-3807
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Periodico
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti Paediatric and neonatal pain
Pediatric and neonatal pain
Record Nr. UNISA-996360049203316
[Hoboken, New Jersey] : , : John Wiley & Sons Ltd., , [2019]-
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Practical Treatment Options for Chronic Pain in Children and Adolescents : An Interdisciplinary Therapy Manual / / edited by Michael Dobe, Boris Zernikow
Practical Treatment Options for Chronic Pain in Children and Adolescents : An Interdisciplinary Therapy Manual / / edited by Michael Dobe, Boris Zernikow
Edizione [2nd ed. 2019.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (316 pages)
Disciplina 618.920472
Soggetto topico Pain medicine
Pediatrics
Psychiatry
Anesthesiology
Pain Medicine
ISBN 3-030-19201-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto PART I – The Basis of Paediatric Pain Treatment: Epidemiology of Chronic Pain in Children and Adolescents -- Pain Disorder: A Bio-psycho-social Disease -- Diagnostics of Chronic Pain in Children and Adolescents -- The Basics of Treating Pain Disorders -- PART II – The In-Patient Paediatric Pain Treatment Program: -- Howto Decide on In- or Outpatient Pain Therapy -- Organisation and Procedure of Inpatient Admission -- Structure and Organisation of Inpatient Pain Therapy -- Inpatient Pain Therapy: Module 1 -- Inpatient Pain Therapy: Module 2 -- Inpatient Pain Therapy: Module 3 -- Inpatient Pain Therapy: Module 4 (Integrating the Family System) -- Inpatient Pain Therapy: Module 5 (Pharmacological Treatment, Physical Therapy and Other Optional Interventions) -- Inpatient Pain Therapy: Module 6 (Planning the Time After Discharge) -- PART III – Additional Considerations: Specifics of Pain Therapy in Children with Mental Health Disorders, Severe Somatic Diseases, or Psychosocial Stress Factors -- Practical Tools and Working Sheets -- Is It All Worthwhile? – Effectiveness of Intensive Interdisciplinary Pain Treatment.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910349547103321
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui