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Assessment of planetary protection requirements for spacecraft missions to icy solar system bodies [[electronic resource] /] / Committee on Planetary Protection Standards for Icy Bodies in the Outer Solar System Space Studies Board, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies
Assessment of planetary protection requirements for spacecraft missions to icy solar system bodies [[electronic resource] /] / Committee on Planetary Protection Standards for Icy Bodies in the Outer Solar System Space Studies Board, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : National Academies Press, c2012
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (95 p.)
Disciplina 616.980214
Soggetto topico Planets - Exploration
Planets - Exploration - Protection
Planets - Water
Microbial metabolism
Microorganisms - Physiology
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-283-63614-X
0-309-25676-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto ""Front Matter""; ""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""Summary""; ""1 Current Status of Planetary Protection Policies for Icy Bodies""; ""2 Binary Decision Trees""; ""3 Hierarchical Decisions for Planetary Protection""; ""4 A Geophysical Perspective and Inventory of Habitable Environments on Icy Bodies""; ""5 Microbial Metabolism and Physiology""; ""6 Necessary Research""; ""Appendixes""; ""Appendix A: Letter Requesting This Study""; ""Appendix B: Current and Prospective Missions to Icy Bodies of Astrobiological Interest""
""Appendix C: Event Sequence Diagram for the Determination of Planetary Protection Measures for Missions to Icy Bodies""""Appendix D: Committee and Staff Biographical Information""; ""Appendix E: Glossary and Abbreviations""
Record Nr. UNINA-9910462334103321
Washington, D.C., : National Academies Press, c2012
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Assessment of planetary protection requirements for spacecraft missions to icy solar system bodies [[electronic resource] /] / Committee on Planetary Protection Standards for Icy Bodies in the Outer Solar System Space Studies Board, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies
Assessment of planetary protection requirements for spacecraft missions to icy solar system bodies [[electronic resource] /] / Committee on Planetary Protection Standards for Icy Bodies in the Outer Solar System Space Studies Board, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : National Academies Press, c2012
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (95 p.)
Disciplina 616.980214
Soggetto topico Planets - Exploration
Planets - Exploration - Protection
Planets - Water
Microbial metabolism
Microorganisms - Physiology
ISBN 0-309-25678-X
1-283-63614-X
0-309-25676-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto ""Front Matter""; ""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""Summary""; ""1 Current Status of Planetary Protection Policies for Icy Bodies""; ""2 Binary Decision Trees""; ""3 Hierarchical Decisions for Planetary Protection""; ""4 A Geophysical Perspective and Inventory of Habitable Environments on Icy Bodies""; ""5 Microbial Metabolism and Physiology""; ""6 Necessary Research""; ""Appendixes""; ""Appendix A: Letter Requesting This Study""; ""Appendix B: Current and Prospective Missions to Icy Bodies of Astrobiological Interest""
""Appendix C: Event Sequence Diagram for the Determination of Planetary Protection Measures for Missions to Icy Bodies""""Appendix D: Committee and Staff Biographical Information""; ""Appendix E: Glossary and Abbreviations""
Record Nr. UNINA-9910785511803321
Washington, D.C., : National Academies Press, c2012
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Assessment of planetary protection requirements for spacecraft missions to icy solar system bodies [[electronic resource] /] / Committee on Planetary Protection Standards for Icy Bodies in the Outer Solar System Space Studies Board, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies
Assessment of planetary protection requirements for spacecraft missions to icy solar system bodies [[electronic resource] /] / Committee on Planetary Protection Standards for Icy Bodies in the Outer Solar System Space Studies Board, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences, National Research Council of the National Academies
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : National Academies Press, c2012
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (95 p.)
Disciplina 616.980214
Soggetto topico Planets - Exploration
Planets - Exploration - Protection
Planets - Water
Microbial metabolism
Microorganisms - Physiology
ISBN 0-309-25678-X
1-283-63614-X
0-309-25676-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto ""Front Matter""; ""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""Summary""; ""1 Current Status of Planetary Protection Policies for Icy Bodies""; ""2 Binary Decision Trees""; ""3 Hierarchical Decisions for Planetary Protection""; ""4 A Geophysical Perspective and Inventory of Habitable Environments on Icy Bodies""; ""5 Microbial Metabolism and Physiology""; ""6 Necessary Research""; ""Appendixes""; ""Appendix A: Letter Requesting This Study""; ""Appendix B: Current and Prospective Missions to Icy Bodies of Astrobiological Interest""
""Appendix C: Event Sequence Diagram for the Determination of Planetary Protection Measures for Missions to Icy Bodies""""Appendix D: Committee and Staff Biographical Information""; ""Appendix E: Glossary and Abbreviations""
Record Nr. UNINA-9910808358603321
Washington, D.C., : National Academies Press, c2012
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Biology in space and life on earth [[electronic resource] ] : effects of spaceflight on biological systems / / edited by Enno Brinckmann
Biology in space and life on earth [[electronic resource] ] : effects of spaceflight on biological systems / / edited by Enno Brinckmann
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2007
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (298 p.)
Disciplina 571.0919
616.980214
Altri autori (Persone) BrinckmannEnno
Soggetto topico Space biology
Space flight - Physiological effect
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-281-23932-1
9786611239329
3-527-61700-0
3-527-61699-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Biology in Space and Life on Earth; Contents; Foreword; Preface; List of Contributors; Introduction; 1 Flight Mission Scenarios; 2 Sounding Rocket Experiments; 3 Biobox on Foton and in the Space Shuttle; 3.1 Biobox-1; 3.2 Biobox-2; 3.3 Biobox-3; 3.4 Biobox-4; 4 Biorack in Spacelab and Spacehab; 1 The Gravity Environment in Space Experiments; 1.1 Introduction to Gravity Research; 1.1.1 Principle of Equivalence; 1.1.2 Microgravity; 1.1.3 Artificial Gravity; 1.2 Gravity Phenomena on Small Objects; 1.2.1 Sedimentation; 1.2.2 Hydrostatic Pressure; 1.2.3 Diffusion; 1.2.4 Convection
1.2.5 Diffusion/Convection1.2.6 Buoyancy; 1.2.7 Coriolis Acceleration; 2 Primary Responses of Gravity Sensing in Plants; 2.1 Introduction and Historical Background; 2.2 Evolution of Gravity Sensing Mechanisms under the Earth's Gravity Conditions; 2.3 Specific Location and Unique Features of Gravity Sensing Cells; 2.4 Correlation between Statolith Sedimentation and Gravitropic Responses; 2.5 Is the Actin Cytoskeleton Involved in Gravity Sensing?; 2.6 Gravireceptors; 2.7 Second Messengers in Gravisignalling
2.8 Modifying Gravitational Acceleration Forces - Versatile Tools for Studying Plant Gravity Sensing Mechanisms2.9 Conclusions and Perspectives; 3 Physiological Responses of Higher Plants; 3.1 Introduction: Historical Overview; 3.2 Terminological Aspects; 3.3 Microgravity as a Tool; 3.3.1 Equipment; 3.3.2 Testable Hypotheses; 3.3.2.1 Gravisensitivity; 3.3.2.2 Stimulus Transformation: Role of the Actomyosin System; 3.3.2.3 Extracellular Matrix as Anti-gravitational Material; 3.3.2.4 Existence of Gravity (Microgravity) Related Genes; 3.3.2.5 Autonomous versus Directed Movements
3.4 Microgravity as Stress Factor3.4.1 Cellular Level; 3.4.2 Developmental Aspects; 3.5 Gravity-related Paradoxes; 3.6 Gravity and Evolution; 3.7 Conclusion and Perspectives; 4 Development and Gravitropism of Lentil Seedling Roots Grown in Microgravity; 4.1 Introduction; 4.1.1 Development of Lentil Seedlings on the Ground; 4.1.1.1 Functional Zones of the Primary Root; 4.1.1.2 Role of the Root Cap; 4.1.1.3 Meristematic Activity; 4.1.1.4 Cell Elongation; 4.1.2 Root Gravitropism on Earth; 4.1.2.1 Perception of Gravity; 4.1.2.2 The Root Statocyte; 4.1.2.3 Gravisensitivity: The Presentation Time
4.1.2.4 Gravitropic Reaction4.2 Basic Hardware Used to Perform Space Experiments; 4.2.1 Plant Growth Chambers: The Minicontainers; 4.2.1.1 Seed Set-up; 4.2.1.2 Hydration of the Seeds; 4.2.2 The Glutaraldehyde Fixer; 4.3 Development in Space; 4.3.1 Root Orientation in Microgravity; 4.3.2 Root Growth; 4.3.3 Cell Elongation; 4.3.4 Meristematic Activity; 4.3.4.1 Mitotic Activity; 4.3.4.2 Cell Cycle; 4.4 Root Gravitropism in Space; 4.4.1 Organelle Distribution within the Statocyte; 4.4.1.1 Statocyte Polarity; 4.4.1.2 Positioning of the Nucleus and of the Endoplasmic Reticulum
4.4.1.3 Amyloplasts Positioning
Record Nr. UNINA-9910144732903321
Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2007
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Biology in space and life on earth [[electronic resource] ] : effects of spaceflight on biological systems / / edited by Enno Brinckmann
Biology in space and life on earth [[electronic resource] ] : effects of spaceflight on biological systems / / edited by Enno Brinckmann
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2007
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (298 p.)
Disciplina 571.0919
616.980214
Altri autori (Persone) BrinckmannEnno
Soggetto topico Space biology
Space flight - Physiological effect
ISBN 1-281-23932-1
9786611239329
3-527-61700-0
3-527-61699-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Biology in Space and Life on Earth; Contents; Foreword; Preface; List of Contributors; Introduction; 1 Flight Mission Scenarios; 2 Sounding Rocket Experiments; 3 Biobox on Foton and in the Space Shuttle; 3.1 Biobox-1; 3.2 Biobox-2; 3.3 Biobox-3; 3.4 Biobox-4; 4 Biorack in Spacelab and Spacehab; 1 The Gravity Environment in Space Experiments; 1.1 Introduction to Gravity Research; 1.1.1 Principle of Equivalence; 1.1.2 Microgravity; 1.1.3 Artificial Gravity; 1.2 Gravity Phenomena on Small Objects; 1.2.1 Sedimentation; 1.2.2 Hydrostatic Pressure; 1.2.3 Diffusion; 1.2.4 Convection
1.2.5 Diffusion/Convection1.2.6 Buoyancy; 1.2.7 Coriolis Acceleration; 2 Primary Responses of Gravity Sensing in Plants; 2.1 Introduction and Historical Background; 2.2 Evolution of Gravity Sensing Mechanisms under the Earth's Gravity Conditions; 2.3 Specific Location and Unique Features of Gravity Sensing Cells; 2.4 Correlation between Statolith Sedimentation and Gravitropic Responses; 2.5 Is the Actin Cytoskeleton Involved in Gravity Sensing?; 2.6 Gravireceptors; 2.7 Second Messengers in Gravisignalling
2.8 Modifying Gravitational Acceleration Forces - Versatile Tools for Studying Plant Gravity Sensing Mechanisms2.9 Conclusions and Perspectives; 3 Physiological Responses of Higher Plants; 3.1 Introduction: Historical Overview; 3.2 Terminological Aspects; 3.3 Microgravity as a Tool; 3.3.1 Equipment; 3.3.2 Testable Hypotheses; 3.3.2.1 Gravisensitivity; 3.3.2.2 Stimulus Transformation: Role of the Actomyosin System; 3.3.2.3 Extracellular Matrix as Anti-gravitational Material; 3.3.2.4 Existence of Gravity (Microgravity) Related Genes; 3.3.2.5 Autonomous versus Directed Movements
3.4 Microgravity as Stress Factor3.4.1 Cellular Level; 3.4.2 Developmental Aspects; 3.5 Gravity-related Paradoxes; 3.6 Gravity and Evolution; 3.7 Conclusion and Perspectives; 4 Development and Gravitropism of Lentil Seedling Roots Grown in Microgravity; 4.1 Introduction; 4.1.1 Development of Lentil Seedlings on the Ground; 4.1.1.1 Functional Zones of the Primary Root; 4.1.1.2 Role of the Root Cap; 4.1.1.3 Meristematic Activity; 4.1.1.4 Cell Elongation; 4.1.2 Root Gravitropism on Earth; 4.1.2.1 Perception of Gravity; 4.1.2.2 The Root Statocyte; 4.1.2.3 Gravisensitivity: The Presentation Time
4.1.2.4 Gravitropic Reaction4.2 Basic Hardware Used to Perform Space Experiments; 4.2.1 Plant Growth Chambers: The Minicontainers; 4.2.1.1 Seed Set-up; 4.2.1.2 Hydration of the Seeds; 4.2.2 The Glutaraldehyde Fixer; 4.3 Development in Space; 4.3.1 Root Orientation in Microgravity; 4.3.2 Root Growth; 4.3.3 Cell Elongation; 4.3.4 Meristematic Activity; 4.3.4.1 Mitotic Activity; 4.3.4.2 Cell Cycle; 4.4 Root Gravitropism in Space; 4.4.1 Organelle Distribution within the Statocyte; 4.4.1.1 Statocyte Polarity; 4.4.1.2 Positioning of the Nucleus and of the Endoplasmic Reticulum
4.4.1.3 Amyloplasts Positioning
Record Nr. UNINA-9910830921803321
Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2007
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Biology in space and life on earth [[electronic resource] ] : effects of spaceflight on biological systems / / edited by Enno Brinckmann
Biology in space and life on earth [[electronic resource] ] : effects of spaceflight on biological systems / / edited by Enno Brinckmann
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2007
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (298 p.)
Disciplina 571.0919
616.980214
Altri autori (Persone) BrinckmannEnno
Soggetto topico Space biology
Space flight - Physiological effect
ISBN 1-281-23932-1
9786611239329
3-527-61700-0
3-527-61699-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Biology in Space and Life on Earth; Contents; Foreword; Preface; List of Contributors; Introduction; 1 Flight Mission Scenarios; 2 Sounding Rocket Experiments; 3 Biobox on Foton and in the Space Shuttle; 3.1 Biobox-1; 3.2 Biobox-2; 3.3 Biobox-3; 3.4 Biobox-4; 4 Biorack in Spacelab and Spacehab; 1 The Gravity Environment in Space Experiments; 1.1 Introduction to Gravity Research; 1.1.1 Principle of Equivalence; 1.1.2 Microgravity; 1.1.3 Artificial Gravity; 1.2 Gravity Phenomena on Small Objects; 1.2.1 Sedimentation; 1.2.2 Hydrostatic Pressure; 1.2.3 Diffusion; 1.2.4 Convection
1.2.5 Diffusion/Convection1.2.6 Buoyancy; 1.2.7 Coriolis Acceleration; 2 Primary Responses of Gravity Sensing in Plants; 2.1 Introduction and Historical Background; 2.2 Evolution of Gravity Sensing Mechanisms under the Earth's Gravity Conditions; 2.3 Specific Location and Unique Features of Gravity Sensing Cells; 2.4 Correlation between Statolith Sedimentation and Gravitropic Responses; 2.5 Is the Actin Cytoskeleton Involved in Gravity Sensing?; 2.6 Gravireceptors; 2.7 Second Messengers in Gravisignalling
2.8 Modifying Gravitational Acceleration Forces - Versatile Tools for Studying Plant Gravity Sensing Mechanisms2.9 Conclusions and Perspectives; 3 Physiological Responses of Higher Plants; 3.1 Introduction: Historical Overview; 3.2 Terminological Aspects; 3.3 Microgravity as a Tool; 3.3.1 Equipment; 3.3.2 Testable Hypotheses; 3.3.2.1 Gravisensitivity; 3.3.2.2 Stimulus Transformation: Role of the Actomyosin System; 3.3.2.3 Extracellular Matrix as Anti-gravitational Material; 3.3.2.4 Existence of Gravity (Microgravity) Related Genes; 3.3.2.5 Autonomous versus Directed Movements
3.4 Microgravity as Stress Factor3.4.1 Cellular Level; 3.4.2 Developmental Aspects; 3.5 Gravity-related Paradoxes; 3.6 Gravity and Evolution; 3.7 Conclusion and Perspectives; 4 Development and Gravitropism of Lentil Seedling Roots Grown in Microgravity; 4.1 Introduction; 4.1.1 Development of Lentil Seedlings on the Ground; 4.1.1.1 Functional Zones of the Primary Root; 4.1.1.2 Role of the Root Cap; 4.1.1.3 Meristematic Activity; 4.1.1.4 Cell Elongation; 4.1.2 Root Gravitropism on Earth; 4.1.2.1 Perception of Gravity; 4.1.2.2 The Root Statocyte; 4.1.2.3 Gravisensitivity: The Presentation Time
4.1.2.4 Gravitropic Reaction4.2 Basic Hardware Used to Perform Space Experiments; 4.2.1 Plant Growth Chambers: The Minicontainers; 4.2.1.1 Seed Set-up; 4.2.1.2 Hydration of the Seeds; 4.2.2 The Glutaraldehyde Fixer; 4.3 Development in Space; 4.3.1 Root Orientation in Microgravity; 4.3.2 Root Growth; 4.3.3 Cell Elongation; 4.3.4 Meristematic Activity; 4.3.4.1 Mitotic Activity; 4.3.4.2 Cell Cycle; 4.4 Root Gravitropism in Space; 4.4.1 Organelle Distribution within the Statocyte; 4.4.1.1 Statocyte Polarity; 4.4.1.2 Positioning of the Nucleus and of the Endoplasmic Reticulum
4.4.1.3 Amyloplasts Positioning
Record Nr. UNINA-9910841179403321
Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2007
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Cardiovascular complications of COVID-19 : acute and long-term impacts / / edited by Maciej Banach
Cardiovascular complications of COVID-19 : acute and long-term impacts / / edited by Maciej Banach
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (434 pages)
Disciplina 616.980214
Collana Contemporary Cardiology
Soggetto topico Cardiovascular system - Diseases
COVID-19 (Disease) - Complications
ISBN 9783031154782
9783031154775
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Part I: General Part -- Chapter 1: Biology of SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus -- Origin, Structure, and Variants -- Introduction -- Method of Search -- The SARS-CoV-2 Biology -- The SARS-CoV-2 Origins -- HCoV-229E -- HCoV-OC43 -- SARS-CoV -- HCoV-NL63 -- HCoV-HKU1 -- MERS-CoV -- SARS-CoV-2 -- The SARS-CoV-2 Structure -- SARS-CoV-2 Variants -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 2: COVID-19 Epidemiology and Differences in Incidence and Mortality Between Countries -- Origins -- Asian Countries -- COVID-19 in the United States of America -- Canada -- Mexico -- Peru -- Brazil -- Colombia -- Europe -- Russia -- Ukraine -- Italy -- Poland -- South Africa -- Antarctica -- References -- Chapter 3: Clinical Symptoms and Course of COVID-19 -- SARS-CoV-2 Transmission -- Virus Replication -- Immunological Responses and Cytokine Storm (CS) -- Virus Variants and Associated Evolution in the Clinical Course -- Clinical Stages of COVID-19 [21] -- Mild and Asymptomatic Stage -- Symptomatic Stage -- Severe Disease -- Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome/Critical Stage -- Clinical Symptoms of COVID-19 -- General Symptoms in the Early, Asymptomatic and Mild Infection -- Respiratory Manifestations -- Extra-Respiratory Manifestations -- Hematologic Abnormalities -- Prothrombotic Events -- Cardiovascular Involvement -- Neurological and Neuropsychiatric Manifestations -- Kidney Involvement -- Gastrointestinal and Hepatic Involvement -- Skin Associated COVID-19 Symptoms -- COVID-19 in Children -- Long COVID-19 -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 4: Risk Factors of Developing COVID-19 and its Severe Course -- COVID-19 and Related Cardiovascular Risk Factors -- Age -- Sex -- Smoking -- Diabetes -- Obesity -- Hypertension -- Dyslipidemia -- Chronic Kidney Disease.
Additional Markers of Increased CV Disease Risk in COVID-19 -- References -- Chapter 5: Prognosis in COVID-19 Patients: Statistics, Risk Factors -- Introduction -- Demographic Features -- Age and Sex -- Ethnicity -- Clinical Symptoms -- Comorbidities and the Course of COVID-19 -- Hypertension -- Diabetes Mellitus -- Obesity -- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) -- Chronic Kidney Disease -- Cancer -- Special Conditions and Populations of Patients and the COVID-19 Course -- Smoking -- Pregnancy -- Children -- Selected Laboratory Parameters Values and the COVID-19 Course -- Leukocyte Counts -- Lymphocyte Counts -- Neutrophil Counts -- Platelet Counts -- C-Reactive Protein (CRP) -- Procalcitonin (PCT) -- Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) -- Interleukin 6 (IL-6) -- D-Dimer -- Ferritin -- Albumin -- Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) and Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) -- Cardiac Troponin -- Complications -- Reinfection -- Conclusions and Take-Home Message -- References -- Part II: Cardiovascular Complications of the Acute Phase of COVID-19 -- Chapter 6: Myocardial Injury in COVID-19 (Epidemiology, Influence on Prognosis, Pathogenesis, Treatment) -- Introduction -- Definition of COVID-19 Induced Myocardial Injury -- Epidemiology -- Pathogenesis of Myocardial Injury in COVID-19 Patients -- Biomarkers Assessment of Myocardial Injury -- Cardiac Troponin -- Myocardial and Systemic Inflammation -- Other Biomarkers -- Paraclinical Assessment of Myocardial Injury -- ECG -- Cardiac Ultrasound -- Coronary Angiography -- Computed Tomography Angiography (CTA) -- Cardiac MRI -- Follow-Up and Treatment -- Prognosis -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 7: Acute Coronary Syndrome: Destabilization of Atherosclerotic Plaque in COVID-19 (Epidemiology, Influence on Prognosis, Pathogenesis, and Treatment).
COVID-19: Short Clinical Characteristics Through the Prism of Cardiology -- Epidemiology and Risk of ACS During SARS-CoV-2 Infection -- ACS During SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Prognosis -- Pathogenesis of ACS Induced by SARS-CoV-2 Infection -- Diagnostics and Treatment Aspects -- STEMI: ESC Guidance for the Diagnosis and Management of Cardiovascular Disease During the COVID-19 Pandemic [101] -- NSTEMI: ESC Guidance for the Diagnosis and Management of Cardiovascular Disease During the COVID-19 Pandemic [101] -- ACS Prevention -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 8: Acute Vascular Injury in COVID-19 -- Introduction -- Pathophysiology -- Clinical Presentation -- Respiratory -- Cardiovascular -- Central Nervous System -- Gastrointestinal -- Renal -- Dermatological -- Systemic Vasculitis -- Vaccine-Related Complications -- Treatment -- Anticoagulation -- Acute Coronary Syndrome -- Ischemic Stroke -- Venous Thromboembolism, DVT, and PE -- Acute Limb Ischemia -- Prophylaxis -- Anticoagulation -- Anti-Inflammatory Therapies -- Statins -- RAAS Inhibition -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 9: Heart Failure and Acute Circulatory Failure in COVID-19 (Epidemiology, Influence on Prognosis, Pathogenesis, Treatment) -- Epidemiology -- Influence on Prognosis -- Pre-existing HF -- New Onset of HF -- Cardiogenic Shock -- Pathogenesis -- Direct Injury -- Systemic Inflammation -- Hypoxic Injury -- Endothelial Dysfunction-Induced Coagulation Disorders -- Treatment -- Chronic Heart Failure Treatment -- Acute Heart Failure Treatment -- References -- Chapter 10: Cardiomyopathy in COVID-19 (Epidemiology, Influence on Prognosis, Pathogenesis, Treatment) -- Introduction -- Heart Failure, Cardiomyopathies and COVID-19 -- Stress-Induced Cardiomyopathy and COVID-19 -- Dilated Cardiomyopathy and COVID-19 -- Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy.
Restrictive Cardiomyopathy and Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy in COVID-19 -- Cardiomyopathies and COVID-19 Vaccines -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 11: Arrhythmias in COVID-19 -- Epidemiology -- Influence on Prognosis -- Pathogenesis -- Treatment -- References -- Chapter 12: Thromboembolic Events in COVID-19 -- Epidemiology -- Pathogenesis -- The Diagnosis of VTE in COVID-19 -- Treatment -- Thromboprophylaxis in Patients with COVID-19 -- Influence on Prognosis -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 13: Stroke in COVID-19 -- Introduction -- Ischemic Stroke (IS) and Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) in COVID-19 Pandemic -- Epidemiology of IS and TIA During COVID-19 Pandemic -- Description of IS in COVID-19 Positive Patients -- Clinical, Etiological, and Imaging Features of COVID-19 Positive IS Patients -- Management of COVID-19 Positive Patients with IS -- Outcome of COVID-19 Positive Patients with IS -- Pathogenesis -- Conclusions -- Hemorrhagic Stroke (HS) in COVID-19 Pandemic -- Epidemiology of HS During COVID-19 Pandemic -- Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) -- Clinical Features of ICH in COVID-19 Positive Patients -- Comorbidities of COVID-19 Positive Patients with ICH -- Management of COVID-19 Positive Patients with ICH -- Course and Outcome of HS in COVID-19 Positive Patients -- Pathogenesis -- Conclusion -- Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH) in COVID-19 Pandemic -- Epidemiology During COVID-19 Pandemic -- Clinical Features of COVID-19 Positive SAH Patients -- Course and Outcome of COVID-19 Positive Patients with SAH -- Pathogenesis -- Conclusion -- Cerebral Venous Thrombosis (CVT) in COVID-19 Positive Patients -- Epidemiology of CVT During COVID-19 Pandemic -- Clinical Features of CVT in COVID-19 Positive Patients -- Course and Outcome of CVT in COVID-19 Positive Patients -- Pathogenesis -- Conclusion -- References.
Chapter 14: Pulmonary Embolism After COVID-19 (Epidemiology, Influence on Prognosis, Pathogenesis, Treatment) -- Introduction -- Epidemiology -- Incidence, Risk Factors -- Pathogenesis -- Thromboembolic Event Prevention and Management in COVID-19 Pneumonia Patients -- Prophylactic Anticoagulation in Severe Hospitalized Patients -- Prophylactic Anticoagulation in Mild to Moderate Patients -- Prophylactic Treatment in Outpatient -- Anticoagulation After Discharge from COVID-19 Hospitalization -- Therapeutic Anticoagulation of Incident Thromboembolism Event -- Medium- and Long-Term Prognosis After a Venous Thrombotic Event -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 15: Interaction of Anti-COVID-19 Drugs with Cardiovascular Therapy -- Statins -- β-Blockers -- Antihypertensive Drugs -- Natural Drugs -- References -- Part III: Influence of the Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases on the Course of COVID-19 -- Chapter 16: Beyond the Vaccines-Bioactive Lipids in COVID-19 -- Introduction -- Bioactive Lipids LA and AA Can Inactivate SARS-CoV-2 -- Immunocytes and AA -- M1 and M2 Macrophages and Lipids -- Interaction(s) Among Desaturases, COX, LOX, n-3, and n-6 Fatty Acids and Their Metabolites and Cytokines -- PGE2 and LXA4 Interact with each Other to Control Inflammation and Its Resolution -- Conclusions and Therapeutic Implications -- References -- Chapter 17: Statins and COVID-19 (Mechanism of Action, Effect on Prognosis) -- Statins and COVID-19: Mechanism of Action -- Direct Effect of Statins -- Indirect Effect of Statins -- Statins and COVID-19: Effect on Prognosis -- COVID-19 and Familial Hypercholesterolemia -- References -- Chapter 18: COVID-19 and Antihypertensive Treatment -- Introduction -- COVID-19 and Hypertension -- COVID-19 and Antihypertensive Drug Treatment -- Study Limitations -- Blood Pressure Values, Blood Pressure Control, and COVID-19 Pandemic.
COVID-19 and Hypertension Guidelines.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910637709603321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Exercise in Space [[electronic resource] ] : A Holistic Approach for the Benefit of Human Health on Earth / / edited by Stefan Schneider
Exercise in Space [[electronic resource] ] : A Holistic Approach for the Benefit of Human Health on Earth / / edited by Stefan Schneider
Edizione [1st ed. 2016.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2016
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (124 p.)
Disciplina 616.980214
Collana SpringerBriefs in Space Life Sciences
Soggetto topico Human physiology
Aerospace engineering
Astronautics
Sports medicine
Neurosciences
Public health
Human Physiology
Aerospace Technology and Astronautics
Sports Medicine
Public Health
ISBN 3-319-29571-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Motor skills -- Adaptation of cartilage to immobilization -- Influence of Weightlessness on Aerobic Capacity, Cardiac Output and Oxygen Uptake Kinetics -- Enhancing mental health: Effects of exercise on social well-being and social ill-being -- Neurocognitive and neuro-affective effects of exercise.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910253890303321
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2016
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Handbook of space pharmaceuticals / / Yashwant V. Pathak, Marlise Araújo dos Santos and Luis Zea, editors
Handbook of space pharmaceuticals / / Yashwant V. Pathak, Marlise Araújo dos Santos and Luis Zea, editors
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (1036 pages)
Disciplina 616.980214
Soggetto topico Space medicine
Pharmaceutical industry
Space flight - Health aspects
ISBN 3-030-05526-4
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- About the Editors -- Contributors -- Part I: Principles of Pharmaceuticals -- 1 Introduction to Pharmaceuticals -- Introduction -- Early Days of Drugs and Dosage Forms: The Heritage of Pharmacy -- Period of Scientific Research -- Pharmaceuticals in Modern Perspective -- Pharmaceuticals as Drug Products, Drug Delivery Systems, and Therapeutic Systems -- Brief Introduction to Dosage Forms -- Solid Oral Dosage Forms -- Liquid Dosage Forms: Solutions and Dispersed Systems -- Oral Solutions, Syrups, Elixirs, Spirits, and Tinctures -- Topical Formulations: Semisolid Dosage Forms: Ointments, Creams, Gels, Jellies, Lotions, Pastes, and Foams -- Powders and Granules -- Dosage Forms and Drug Delivery for Specific Routes of Administration -- Novel Drug Delivery Systems and Devices -- Challenges in Using Pharmaceuticals in Space -- Drugs Used During the Spaceflights for the Astronauts -- An Overview -- Impact of Spaceflight on the Human Body -- Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Changes -- Conclusion -- References -- 2 Understanding the Routes of Administration -- Oral Route of Administration -- Pathophysiology of Epithelial Barrier -- Buccal Cavity -- Stomach -- Small Intestine -- Large Intestine -- Physicochemical Properties of Drugs -- Dissolution and Solubility -- Lipophilicity-Permeability -- Other Factors -- Absorption Mechanism -- Applications and Examples -- Parenteral Route of Administration -- Intravenous (IV) Injection -- Intramuscular (IM) Injection -- Subcutaneous (SC) Injection -- Intradermal (ID) Injection -- Topical and Transdermal Administration -- Ophthalmic Administration -- Buccal and Sublingual -- Rectal and Vaginal -- Inhalational -- Conclusion -- References -- 3 Physicochemical Basic Principles for Solid Dosage Forms -- Introduction.
Polymorphism in Solid Dosage Forms: Crystalline and Amorphous States -- Size Matters: Particle Size Properties -- Morphological Evaluation of Solid Dosage Forms: A Nanoperspective -- Solid-State Stability of the Component Actives and Excipients -- Hygroscopicity and Hydroactivity -- Solubility Aspects -- Dissolution Properties -- Future Developments in the Design of Solid Dosage Forms -- References -- 4 Physicochemical Basic Principles for Liquid Dosage Forms -- Terms Used -- Liquid Formulations -- Liquids for Internal Use -- Syrups -- Elixirs -- Drops -- Intravenous Solutions/Fluids -- Liquids for External Use -- Liniment or Balm -- Lotion -- Tincture -- Physiochemical Properties of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) in LDFS -- Solubility -- Factors Affecting Solubility of API -- pKa/Dissociation Constants -- Partition Coefficient -- Effects of Physicochemical Properties on Manufacturing Processes -- Future Directions and Conclusion -- References -- 5 Solid Dosage Forms: Formulation and Characterization -- Introduction and Need of Solid Dosage Forms for Space Pharmaceuticals -- The Physiological Changes in the Space and Available Solid Dosage Form as Space Pharmaceuticals -- Formulation of Space Pharmaceuticals -- Challenges for a Solid Dosage in Context of Stability in Space -- Stability, Formulation, and Characterization Challenges -- Comparison of Solid Dosage Forms with Other Dosage Forms for Space Pharmaceuticals -- Solid Dosage Form Design for Space (Gibson 2009) -- Future of the Medical Treatment and the Pharmaceuticals in Space -- References -- 6 Pharmaceutical Liquid Dosage Forms in Space: Looking Toward the Future by Learning from the Past -- Introduction -- Pharmaceutical Formulations in Space Missions -- The Types of Pharmaceutical Formulations: Solid, Semisolid, and Liquid Dosage Forms.
General Properties of Pharmaceutical Formulations -- Liquid Dosage Formulations -- Pharmaceutical Liquid Dosage Forms: Solutions, Suspensions, Colloids, and Emulsions -- Pharmaceutical Solutions -- Types of Pharmaceutical Solutions -- Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Pharmaceutical Solutions -- The Medical Use of Pharmaceutical Solutions -- The Effect of Space on the Stability of Solutions -- Mechanism of Space-Based Degradation of Pharmaceutical Solutions -- Pharmaceutical Suspensions -- Types of Pharmaceutical Suspensions -- Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Pharmaceutical Suspensions -- The Medical Use of Pharmaceutical Suspensions -- The Effect of Space on the Stability of Suspensions -- Liquid Dosage Forms and Space Travel: Overall Considerations -- Fluids and Microgravity Influence on Physical Systems -- Pharmaceutical Product Stability and Shelf Life -- Physical Factors Affecting Phenomena Associated with Pharmaceutical Solutions and Suspensions -- Conclusion -- References -- 7 Nano Drug Delivery Systems for Space Applications -- Biopharmaceutical Challenges of Therapeutics in Space -- Necessity for Nanoparticle-Based Drug Formulations -- Nanotechnology Approach for Space Medicine -- Innovative Means for Drug Delivery -- Constant Drug Delivery Nanotechnologies for Space Exploration -- Applications of Nano-Gland for Space Medicine -- Bionano Scaffolds (BNS) as a Space Nanomedicine -- Nanomedical Devices for Loss of Bone Density and Mass Under Microgravity -- Carbon Nanotubes for Cardiac Function and Muscle Atrophy -- Dendrimeric Nanodevice for Detection of Cellular Damage in Astronauts -- Targeted Nanoparticles to Alleviate Microgravity-Induced Ocular Anomalies -- Polymeric Nanofiber Scaffolds to Prevent or Counteract the Deleterious Effects of Microgravity on the Brain and DNA -- Quantum Dots for Diagnostic Testing.
Grapheme-Based Nanocomposites -- Gold Nanoparticles for Biomedical Application -- Conclusion -- References -- 8 Basic Principles of Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics During Spaceflight -- Introduction -- Basic Principles of Pharmacokinetics -- Clearance -- Volume of Distribution -- Half-Life -- Bioavailability -- Absorption -- Factors Affecting Absorption -- Dissolution Rate -- Gastric Emptying and Intestinal Transit -- Presystemic Metabolism -- Studies of Spaceflight Impact on Absorption -- Inflight Studies of Drug Absorption -- Simulated Microgravity Studies of Drug Absorption -- Distribution -- Factors Affecting Distribution -- Fluid Shift -- Protein Binding in the Blood -- Protein Binding in Tissue -- Studies of Spaceflight Impact on Distribution -- Simulated Microgravity Studies of Drug Distribution -- Metabolism and Excretion -- Factors Affecting Metabolism and Excretion -- Intrinsic Clearance -- Protein Binding -- Blood Flow -- Other Routes of Elimination -- Studies of Spaceflight Impact on Metabolism and Excretion -- Inflight Studies of Drug Metabolism and Excretion -- Simulated Microgravity Studies of Drug Metabolism and Excretion: Bed Rest -- Simulated Microgravity Studies of Drug Metabolism and Excretion: Tail-Suspended Rat Model -- Conclusion -- References -- 9 Medications in Microgravity: History, Facts, and Future Trends -- Where Did We Begin? -- Evolution of the Medical Kit -- The Medical Kit -- Medical Incidents and Frequency -- Dose Response -- Routes of Administration -- Multiple Causes -- Future Recommendations -- Ground Research Models -- References -- 10 Evaluation of Physical and Chemical Changes in Pharmaceuticals Flown on Space Missions -- Causes of Physical and Chemical Changes -- Radiation Effects -- Cumulative Radiation Dose -- Low-Earth Orbits -- High-Earth Orbits and Beyond -- Physical Changes Due to Radiation.
Thermal Considerations -- Magnetic and Electric Field Effects -- Effects of Acceleration -- Effects on Storage Containers -- Effects on the Medication -- Effects of Vibration -- Effects of Freefall -- Atmospheric Conditions -- Decomposition and Degradation -- Packaging and Coating -- Container Degradation -- Glass -- Polymers -- Realized Changes from Experimentation -- Space Transportation System (Du et al. 2011) -- Methodology -- Analysis -- Results -- Physical Changes -- Chemical Changes -- The Effects of Environmental Factors -- Characteristics of Longevity -- International Space Station (Wotring 2016) -- Specific Drug Susceptibility -- Manufacturing Pharmaceuticals for Space -- References -- 11 Implications of Microgravity on Microemulsions and Nanoemulsions -- Microemulsions, Nanoemulsions, and Types of Formulations -- Some Considerations of Microemulsions or Nanoemulsions and Pharmacokinetics in Microgravity -- What Can Be Expected -- Future Considerations -- References -- 12 Three-Dimensional Printing (3DP) for Space Pharmaceuticals -- Introduction -- 3DP Techniques and Potential Opportunities in Space Pharmaceuticals -- Material Jetting - Inkjet Printing -- Binder Jetting 3DP -- Powder Bed Fusion: Selective Laser Sintering 3DP -- VAT Photopolymerization -- Material Extrusion: Fused Deposition Modeling 3DP -- Material Extrusion: Semi-Solid Extrusion 3DP -- Applications of 3DP for Space Pharmaceuticals -- Multifaceted Applications of 3DP in Drug Delivery Research -- Personalized Drug Dosing -- Complex Drug Release Profile -- Customized Topical Treatment Devices -- Drug Delivery Devices with Unique Dosage Forms -- Fabrication of Polypills Using 3DP Technology -- On-Demand Manufacturing -- Effects of Microgravity on Human Body and Space Pharmaceuticals -- Cardio-Circulatory: Fluid Shifts -- Muscle and Bone Loss -- Effects on the Immune System.
Alterations in the Gastrointestinal System.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910559394703321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]
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Microgravity and Vision Impairments in Astronauts [[electronic resource] /] / by Erik Seedhouse
Microgravity and Vision Impairments in Astronauts [[electronic resource] /] / by Erik Seedhouse
Autore Seedhouse Erik
Edizione [1st ed. 2015.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2015
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (102 p.)
Disciplina 616.980214
Collana SpringerBriefs in Space Development
Soggetto topico Ophthalmology
Aerospace engineering
Astronautics
Space sciences
Aerospace Technology and Astronautics
Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Exploration and Astronautics)
ISBN 3-319-17870-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Introduction -- Syndrome-specific Anatomy and Physiology -- Earth-bound Pathophysiology of Increased Intracranial Pressure -- Pathophysiology of Increased Intracranial Pressure in Weightlessness -- Pathology, demographics and anatomy of papilledema -- Microgravity Induced Cephalad Fluid Shift -- The Role of Carbon Dioxide -- Advanced Resistive Exercise Device (ARED) -- Diet on board the International Space Station.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910300165903321
Seedhouse Erik  
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2015
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui