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Brain and Lung Crosstalk / / edited by Hemanshu Prabhakar, Charu Mahajan
Brain and Lung Crosstalk / / edited by Hemanshu Prabhakar, Charu Mahajan
Edizione [1st ed. 2020.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (111 pages)
Disciplina 616.890072
Collana Physiology in Clinical Neurosciences – Brain and Spinal Cord Crosstalks
Soggetto topico Neurosciences
Human physiology
Neurology
Neuroscience
Human Physiology
ISBN 981-15-2345-2
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Chapter 1. Neurophysiology and Respiratory system -- Chapter 2. Normal physiology of Respiratory System -- Chapter 3. Brain – Lung crosstalk.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910409692103321
Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
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Cerebellum as a CNS Hub / / edited by Hidehiro Mizusawa, Shinji Kakei
Cerebellum as a CNS Hub / / edited by Hidehiro Mizusawa, Shinji Kakei
Autore Mizusawa Hidehiro
Edizione [1st ed. 2021.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (543 pages)
Disciplina 616.890072
Collana Contemporary Clinical Neuroscience
Soggetto topico Neurosciences
Neuroscience
ISBN 3-030-75817-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Part I: Evolution and Development of the Cerebellum -- Chapter 1: Evolutionary and Developmental Perspectives on the Origin and Diversification of the Vertebrate Cerebellum -- 1.1 The Origin of Vertebrates -- 1.2 Cyclostomes -- 1.3 Gnathostomes -- 1.4 The Vertebrate Brain -- 1.5 Diversity of the Vertebrate Cerebellum -- 1.6 The Cerebellum in Mammals -- 1.7 The Cerebellum in Flying Vertebrates -- 1.8 The Origin of the Cerebellum: A Paleontological Study -- 1.9 The Origin of the Cerebellum: A Comparative Study -- 1.10 Cerebellar Cytoarchitecture -- 1.11 The Origin of Cerebellar Neurons -- 1.12 Combinatory Expression of Regulatory Genes in the Anterior Rhombencephalon -- 1.13 Organizing Centers -- 1.14 IsO in Cyclostomes -- 1.15 The Origin of the Cerebellar Cytoarchitecture -- 1.16 The Origin and Diversification of the Cerebellum -- References -- Chapter 2: Cerebellum-Like Systems in Actinopterygian Fishes with a Special Focus on the Diversity of Cerebellum-Like System in the Mesencephalon -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Widespread Distribution of CLSs in Vertebrates (Figs. 2.1 and 2.2) -- 2.3 Multitude of Cerebellum-Like Systems in Actinopterygians -- 2.4 Rhombencephalic CLSs (RCLSs) in Actinopterygians -- 2.4.1 Structural Organization and Neural Circuitry -- Medial Octavolateral Nucleus (NM) -- Dorsomedial Zone of Descending Octaval Nucleus (DOdm) -- Secondary Octaval Population (SOP) -- Dorsal Octavolateral Nucleus (DON) -- Electrosensory Lateral Line Lobe (ELL) -- 2.4.2 Functional Significances of RCLSs -- 2.5 Mesencephalic Cerebellum-Like System in Acanthopterygians: TL-TO System -- 2.5.1 Structural Organization and Neural Circuitry -- 2.5.2 Functional Significances of TL-TO System -- 2.5.3 Diversity of Torus TL-TO System in Actinopterygians. -- References.
Chapter 3: Modeling of Human Cerebellar Development and Diseases with Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Brain Organoids -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Cerebellar Development -- 3.3 Recapitulation of Cerebellar Development with PSCs -- 3.4 Investigation of Cerebellar Diseases with PSCs -- 3.5 Spinocerebellar Ataxias -- 3.6 Cerebellar Malformations -- 3.7 Future Perspective -- References -- Chapter 4: mGluR1 Is a Molecular "Hub" for Synapse Elimination in the Developing Cerebellum -- 4.1 Prologue -- 4.2 mGluR1 Is Essential for LTD at Parallel Fiber to Purkinje Cell Synapse -- 4.3 mGluR1 Is Essential for Climbing Fiber Synapse Elimination in the Developing Cerebellum -- 4.4 Downstream Molecules of mGluR1 Involved in Climbing Fiber Synapse Elimination -- 4.5 mGluR1 Mediates Parallel Fiber Synapse Elimination Following the Late Phase of Climbing Fiber Elimination -- 4.6 Conclusion: mGluR1 Is a Molecular "Hub" for Purkinje Cell Synaptic Development and Function -- References -- Part II: Neurocircuitry of the Cerebellum -- Chapter 5: Cerebellar Lobules and Stripes, Viewed from Development, Topographic Axonal Projections, Functional Localization, and Interspecies Homology -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Cerebellar Lobules -- 5.2.1 Lobules in the Vermis -- 5.2.2 Lobules in the Hemisphere -- 5.3 Longitudinal Stripes and the Relationship between Lobules and Stripes -- 5.4 Development of Cerebellar Lobules and Stripes -- 5.5 The Relationship to Axonal Projections of Lobules and Stripes -- 5.5.1 Climbing Fiber and Purkinje Cell Projections -- 5.5.2 Mossy Fiber Axons -- 5.5.3 Cerebellar Nucleus Projections -- 5.6 Functional Localization in Lobules and Stripes -- 5.7 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 6: Olivocerebellar Somatotopy Revisited -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Penfield's Homunculus and Woolsey's Simiusculus in the Cerebral Cortex.
6.3 The Somatotopy in the Cerebellum -- 6.3.1 Snider's Cerebellar Homunculi -- 6.3.2 Oscarsson's Longitudinal Somatotopy -- 6.3.3 Eccles's Patchy Distribution of Climbing Fiber Projections -- 6.4 Large-Scale Optical Measurements of Cerebellar Complex Spikes -- 6.5 Distributed Sensory Representation in Unit of Olivocerebellar Segments -- References -- Chapter 7: Purkinje Cell Dendrites: The Time-Tested Icon in Histology -- 7.1 Anatomical and Geometrical Features of Developing and Mature PC Dendrites -- 7.1.1 Unique Morphology of PC Dendrites and their Synaptic Inputs -- 7.1.2 Multistep Morphological Development of Dendrites -- 7.1.3 PCs as a Model System for the Study of Dendritic Morphogenesis -- 7.2 Strategies for a Mechanistic Understanding of PC Dendritic Morphogenesis -- 7.2.1 In Vitro Culture Systems -- 7.2.2 Genetic Strategies to Label and Manipulate PCs in Vivo -- 7.3 Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Stepwise Dendritogenesis -- 7.3.1 The Transition from the Fusiform to Stellate-Cell Stages: Roles of RORα -- 7.3.2 The Transition from Stellate-Cell to Young PC Stage: Selective Growth of Single Primary Dendrites -- RORα, Thyroid Hormones, and aPKC -- Extracellular Matrix (ECM) and Granule Cells -- 7.3.3 From Young to Mature PC Stages: Branch Formation and Growth of the Dendritic Tree -- RORα and Thyroid Hormones -- Synapse Formation-Independent and Synapse Formation-Dependent Roles of Granule Cells -- 7.3.4 From Young to Mature PC Stage: Formation of the Planar Dendritic Arbor -- ECM, Bergman Glia, PFs, and CFs -- 7.3.5 From Young to Mature PC Stage: Dendritic Self-Avoidance -- 7.3.6 Mature PCs: Maintenance of Mature Dendrites -- 7.4 Conclusions and Future Perspectives -- References -- Chapter 8: Physiological Roles of Perineuronal Nets in Cerebellar Functions -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Expression of PNNs in the Cerebellum.
8.3 Functional Roles of PNNs in GABAergic Transmission in the DCN -- 8.4 Possible Mechanisms Underlying PNN Regulation of Presynaptic GABA Release -- 8.5 PNN Depletion Facilitates Rebound Firing in Large DCN Neurons -- 8.6 PNNs in the Interpositus Nuclei Regulate Delay Eyeblink Conditioning -- 8.7 Conclusion -- References -- Part III: Information Processing in the Cerebellar Neurocircuitry and Its Model -- Chapter 9: Roles of Cerebellum-Brainstem Loops in Predictive Optokinetic Eye Velocity Control in Fish, Mice, and Humans -- 9.1 Predictive Optokinetic Response (pOKR) in Goldfish -- 9.1.1 General Characteristics -- 9.1.2 Prediction of Stimulus Initiation and Termination -- 9.2 Neuronal Network Subserving OKR -- 9.3 Roles of the Cerebellum in pOKR -- 9.3.1 Purkinje Cell Activity during pOKR -- 9.3.2 Effects of Cerebellectomy before and after Acquisition of pOKR -- 9.4 pOKR in Other Animal Species -- 9.4.1 pOKR in Different Fish Species -- 9.4.2 pOKR in Mice and Humans -- 9.5 The Velocity Storage Mechanism as a Possible Determinant of pOKR -- 9.5.1 The Velocity Storage Mechanism (VSM) -- 9.5.2 OKAN and the VSM -- 9.5.3 OKAN in Animals Capable and Incapable of Acquiring pOKR -- 9.5.4 Effects of VIIIth Nerve Neurectomy on OKAN and pOKR -- 9.5.5 OKAN Habituation after the Acquisition of pOKR -- 9.6 Summary and Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 10: Fastigial Nucleus Input/Output Related to Motor Control -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 General Structure of the Cerebellar Cortex and the Cerebellar and Vestibular Nuclei -- 10.2.1 Axonal Trajectories of Single Olivocerebellar Neurons -- 10.2.2 Longitudinal Zones A-D and their Relationship with Aldolase C Bands -- 10.2.3 Aldolase C Compartments in the Cerebellar Nucleus -- 10.2.4 General Structure of the "Microcomplex" of Cerebellar Input-Output Organization.
10.2.5 Compartmentalization of the Entire CN and its Correspondence to the Aldolase C Expression Pattern in the CN -- 10.3 Input-Output Organization of the Fastigial Nucleus -- 10.3.1 Efferent System of the Fastigial Nucleus -- Fastigiovestibular Projection -- Projection of the Contralateral FN to the Vestibular Nuclei -- Projection of the Ipsilateral FN to the Vestibular Nuclei -- Fastigioreticular Projections -- Fastigiospinal Projections -- Fastigial Projection to the Superior Colliculus -- Fastigio-Thalamo-Cerebral Projection -- 10.3.2 Afferents to the Fastigial Nucleus -- Vestibular Projection to the Fastigial Nucleus -- Spinal Projection to the Fastigial Nucleus -- 10.4 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 11: Evolution of the Marr-Albus-Ito Model -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Evolutionary Tree of the Marr-Albus-Ito Model -- 11.2.1 The Marr-Albus-Ito Model -- 11.2.2 Applications to Behavioral Studies -- Eye Movement Control -- Eyeblink Conditioning -- 11.2.3 Granular Layer Encoding -- 11.2.4 Information Capacity of Purkinje Cells -- 11.2.5 Distributed Synaptic Plasticity -- 11.2.6 Internal Models -- 11.2.7 General Computational Principles -- 11.2.8 Olivocerebellar System -- 11.3 Perspectives -- 11.3.1 Summary of the Evolutionary Tree -- 11.3.2 Unresolved Issues -- Distributed Versus Similar Coding in the Granular Layer -- Information Representation by Mossy Fiber and Climbing Fiber Signals -- Localized Versus Distributed Computation Revealed by Distributed Climbing Fiber Activity -- 11.3.3 Future Directions -- 11.4 Conclusion -- References -- Part IV: Complex Spikes and Plasticity of the Cerebellar Neurocircuitry -- Chapter 12: States Are A-Changing, Complex Spikes Proclaim -- 12.1 Internal Models and the Cerebellum -- 12.2 Cerebellum as a Forward Internal Model.
12.2.1 Patient and Functional Imaging Evidence for the Hypothesis in the Motor Domain.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910508459303321
Mizusawa Hidehiro  
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2021
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Education about Mental Health and Illness / / edited by Marc H.M. Hermans, Tan Chay-Hoon, Edmond Pi
Education about Mental Health and Illness / / edited by Marc H.M. Hermans, Tan Chay-Hoon, Edmond Pi
Edizione [1st ed. 2019.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (15 illus., 6 illus. in color. eReference.)
Disciplina 616.890072
Collana Mental Health and Illness Worldwide
Soggetto topico Psychiatry
Psychobiology
Human behavior
Counseling
Neurosciences
Public health
Behavioral Neuroscience
Counseling Psychology
Neuroscience
Public Health
Salut mental
Psiquiatria
Infermeria psiquiàtrica
Educació superior
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 9789811023507
9811023506
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto From the contents Teaching about co-morbidity of mental and physical diseases -- Acquisition of leadership and management skills -- Links of undergraduate and postgraduate education in psychiatry: how one should influence the other -- Teaching psychiatry to allied professions (possibly several chapters, e.g. on nurses, social workers, defectologists) -- Psychiatrists and Health education about mental illness -- Education about psychosocial aspects of health, the prevention of mental illness and the promotion of mental health.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910337661103321
Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019
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Handbook of research methods in clinical psychology [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Michael C. Roberts and Stephen S. Ilardi
Handbook of research methods in clinical psychology [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Michael C. Roberts and Stephen S. Ilardi
Pubbl/distr/stampa Malden, MA, : Blackwell Pub., 2003
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (470 p.)
Disciplina 616.89/0072
616.890072
Altri autori (Persone) RobertsMichael C
IlardiStephen S. <1963->
Collana Blackwell handbooks of research methods in psychology
Soggetto topico Clinical psychology - Research - Methodology
Psychology, Applied
ISBN 1-280-28467-6
1-84972-108-4
0-470-75673-X
9786613826893
1-4051-6606-1
1-283-51444-3
9786610284672
0-470-70415-2
0-470-75698-5
1-4051-2902-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Handbook of Research Methods in Clinical Psychology; Contents; List of Contributors; Part I Clinical Psychology Research; 1 Research Methodology and Clinical Psychology: An Overview; 2 Addressing Validity Concerns in Clinical Psychology Research; 3 The Scientific Process and Publishing Research; 4 Ethical Considerations in Clinical Psychology Research; Part II Research Designs; 5 Evaluating Treatment Efficacy With Single-Case Designs; 6 Design and Analysis of Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Investigations; 7 The Analysis of Correlational Data
8 Structural Equation Modeling in Clinical Psychology Research9 Qualitative Methods in Psychological Research; 10 Basic Principles of Meta-Analysis; Part III Topics of Research; 11 Research Methods for Developmental Psychopathology; Vignette: Research Methods for Developmental Psychopathology; 12 Adult Experimental Psychopathology; Vignette: Adult Experimental Psychopathology; 13 Child and Adolescent Assessment and Diagnosis Research; Vignette: Child and Adolescent Assessment and Diagnostic Research; 14 Adult Clinical Assessment and Diagnosis Research: Current Status and Future Directions
Vignette: Adult Clinical Assessment and Diagnosis15 Therapy and Interventions Research with Children and Adolescents; Vignette: Therapy and Interventions Research with Children, Youth, and Families; 16 Therapy and Interventions Research with Adults; Vignette: Therapy and Interventions Research with Adults; 17 Research in Prevention and Promotion; Vignette: Research in Prevention and Promotion; 18 Research in Ethnic Minority Communities: Cultural Diversity Issues in Clinical Psychology; Vignette: Research in Ethnic Minority Communities
19 Investigating Professional Issues in Clinical PsychologyVignette: Investigating Professional Issues in Clinical Psychology; 20 Reflections on the Future of Clinical Psychological Research; Index
Record Nr. UNISA-996211209903316
Malden, MA, : Blackwell Pub., 2003
Materiale a stampa
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Metodi di ricerca in psicologia clinica / Alan E. Kazdin ; [traduzione di Umberto Castiello]
Metodi di ricerca in psicologia clinica / Alan E. Kazdin ; [traduzione di Umberto Castiello]
Autore KAZDIN, Alan E.
Pubbl/distr/stampa Bologna : Il mulino
Descrizione fisica 568 p ; 24 cm
Disciplina 616.890072
Collana Strumenti, Psicologia
Soggetto topico Psicologia clinica
ISBN 88-15-05301-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione ita
Record Nr. UNISA-990000744670203316
KAZDIN, Alan E.  
Bologna : Il mulino
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Metodi di ricerca in psicologia clinica / Alan E. Kazdin
Metodi di ricerca in psicologia clinica / Alan E. Kazdin
Autore Kazdin, Alan E.
Pubbl/distr/stampa Bologna : Il mulino ; Hemel Hempstead : Prentice Hall, c1996
Descrizione fisica 568 p. ; 24 cm.
Disciplina 616.890072
Collana Strumenti. Psicologia
Soggetto topico Psicologia clinica - Ricerche - Metodo
ISBN 8815053018
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione ita
Record Nr. UNISALENTO-991003704779707536
Kazdin, Alan E.  
Bologna : Il mulino ; Hemel Hempstead : Prentice Hall, c1996
Materiale a stampa
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Metodologia della ricerca in psicologia clinica / Adriana Lis, Alessandro Zennaro
Metodologia della ricerca in psicologia clinica / Adriana Lis, Alessandro Zennaro
Autore Lis, Adriana
Pubbl/distr/stampa Roma : NIS, 1997
Descrizione fisica 277 p. ; 22 cm.
Disciplina 616.890072
Altri autori (Persone) Zennaro, Alessandro
Soggetto topico Psicologia clinica - Ricerche - Metodo
ISBN 88-430-0500-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione ita
Record Nr. UNICAMPANIA-SUN0017691
Lis, Adriana  
Roma : NIS, 1997
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Vanvitelli
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Metodologia della ricerca in psicologia clinica / Adriana Lis, Alessandro Zennaro
Metodologia della ricerca in psicologia clinica / Adriana Lis, Alessandro Zennaro
Autore Lis, Adriana
Pubbl/distr/stampa Roma, : NIS, 1997
Descrizione fisica 277 p. ; 22 cm.
Disciplina 616.890072
Altri autori (Persone) Zennaro, Alessandro
Soggetto topico Psicologia clinica - Ricerche - Metodo
ISBN 88-430-0500-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione ita
Record Nr. UNICAMPANIA-VAN0017691
Lis, Adriana  
Roma, : NIS, 1997
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Vanvitelli
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Metodologia della ricerca in psicologia clinica / Adriana Lis, Alessandro Zennaro
Metodologia della ricerca in psicologia clinica / Adriana Lis, Alessandro Zennaro
Autore Lis, Adriana
Pubbl/distr/stampa Roma, : NIS, 1997
Descrizione fisica 277 p. ; 22 cm
Disciplina 616.890072
Altri autori (Persone) Zennaro, Alessandro
Soggetto topico Psicologia clinica - Ricerche - Metodo
ISBN 88-430-0500-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione ita
Record Nr. UNICAMPANIA-VAN00017691
Lis, Adriana  
Roma, : NIS, 1997
Materiale a stampa
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Modern approaches to augmentation of brain function / / Ioan Opris, Mikhail A. Lebedev, Manuel F. Casanova
Modern approaches to augmentation of brain function / / Ioan Opris, Mikhail A. Lebedev, Manuel F. Casanova
Autore Opriș Ioan
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer International Publishing, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (747 pages)
Disciplina 616.890072
Collana Contemporary Clinical Neuroscience
Soggetto topico Neurosciences - Research
Neurociències
Investigació mèdica
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-54564-4
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Human Intellectual Capacity and Its Growth -- Modern Approaches to Brain Augmentation -- Part I: Stimulating the Brain -- Part II: Brain-Computer Interfaces -- Part III: Augmenting Cognitive Function -- Part IV: Futuristic Approaches to Augmentation -- Part V: Augmenting Behavior -- Part VI: Augmenting Cognition and Emotion -- Part VII: Pharmacological Augmentation -- Contents -- Part I: Stimulating the Brain -- Using Electrical Stimulation to Explore and Augment the Functions of Parietal-Frontal Cortical Networks in Primates -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Electrical Stimulation: A Selective and Brief History -- 3 The Action-Specific Parietal-Frontal Network of Primates -- 4 The Functions of the Action-Specific Domains in Primates -- 5 The Basal Ganglia: Further Steps in the Action Selection Hierarchy -- 6 Using Electrical Stimulation to Augment Action Selection -- References -- Spinal Cord Injury and Epidural Spinal Cord Stimulation -- 1 Introduction: Revisiting Low Expectations for Neurological Recovery After "Complete" SCI -- 2 Reinterpreting the Lack of Apparent Success of Drugs, Cell Transplants, and Biologics -- 2.1 Early Neuromodulation: Electrical Stimulation of Muscle to Restore Function -- 2.2 Spinal Cord Stimulation -- 3 Concepts that Supported the Testing of Epidural Stimulation for Recovery in SCI -- 3.1 Discomplete Spinal Cord Injury -- 3.2 Early ES Observations in SCI Subjects to Treat Spasticity -- 3.3 Neuroplasticity -- 3.4 The Emerging Understanding of Intraspinal Connectivity -- 3.5 Intraspinal Circuits for Reciprocating Activity -- 3.6 Spontaneous Locomotor Activity Observed After Chronic Human SCI -- 4 Epidural Electrical Stimulation, Spinal Cord Injury, and Locomotion -- 4.1 Locomotor Activity Resulting from Electrical Epidural Stimulation -- 4.2 Locomotor Training and Sensory Input.
4.3 Reported Effects of ES on Autonomic Functions -- 5 Transcutaneous Stimulation -- 6 Potential ES Synergies -- 7 The Essential Role of Spinal Cord Repair Research -- 8 Conclusions -- References -- Neurostimulator for Hippocampal Memory Prosthesis -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Design -- 2.1 Stimulation Pattern Generator Circuit -- 2.2 Stimulus Artifact Suppression Technique -- 2.3 Electrochemical Properties -- 2.4 System Architecture -- 2.5 Power Calculation -- 2.6 System Cost -- 3 Experimental Methods -- 3.1 Design Characterization -- 3.2 In Vivo Evaluation -- 4 Notes -- References -- Modern Approaches to Augmenting the Brain Functions -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Augmentation Approaches -- 2.1 Neuromodulation -- 2.2 Brain-Computer Interfaces -- 2.3 Futuristic Transfer of Brain Ability -- 3 Augmenting Brain Functions -- 3.1 Sensory Augmentation -- 3.2 Motor Augmentation -- 3.3 Augmentation of Cognition -- 3.4 Augmentation of Emotions -- 4 Clinical Applications -- 4.1 Autism -- 4.2 Depression -- 4.3 Alzheimer's Disease -- 4.4 Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) -- 4.5 Drug Addiction -- 4.6 Parkinson's Disease -- 4.7 Seizures -- 5 Technology for Brain Augmentation -- 5.1 Neural Engineering -- 5.2 Optogenetic Augmentation of Brain Function -- 5.3 Neural Nanotechnology -- 5.4 Neural Spintronics -- 5.5 Tools Advances Based on the Interaction with the Brain -- 5.6 Devices for Brain Augmentation -- 6 Ethical Issues -- 7 Conclusion -- References -- Part II: Brain-Computer Interfaces -- Brain Machine Interfaces Within a Critical Perspective -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Roles in Cognition and Behavior -- 3 Sensory-Motor Functions -- 4 Ontological Criticalities -- 5 Interfacing With the Neural Code -- 6 Cascades of Complex Factors -- 7 Neuroprothesis and Historical Attempts -- 8 Conclusions -- References.
An Implantable Wireless Device for ECoG and Cortical Stimulation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Preliminary Experience in Primates -- 3 Clinical Applications of Wireless ECoG: Preliminary Experience in Epilepsy Surgery -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- BCI Performance Improvement by Special Low Jitter Quasi-Steady-State VEP Paradigm -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Methods -- 2.1 Continuous Loop Averaging Deconvolution (CLAD) -- 2.2 Stimulator and Stimuli Design -- 2.3 EEG Recording and Signal Processing -- 2.4 Classification -- 3 Results -- 3.1 ANOVA Results -- 3.2 SSVEP Vs. QSS-VEP Comparison -- 4 Discussions -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Communication with Brain-Computer Interfaces in Medical Decision-Making -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Decoding and Communicating -- 3 Extracortical and Intracortical BCIs for Communication -- 4 Ethical Issues in BCI-Based Communication -- 5 A Case Study -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Part III: Augmenting Cognitive Function -- Neuroprotection and Neurocognitive Augmentation by Photobiomodulation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Part 1: Animal Studies-Prevention of Neurodegeneration and Behavioral Deficits by Photobiomodulation -- 2.1 Objectives of Animal Studies of Neuroprotection by Photobiomodulation -- 2.2 Significance of Animal Studies of Neuroprotection by Photobiomodulation -- 2.3 Cytochrome Oxidase as a Molecular Target of Photobiomodulation -- 2.4 In Vitro Neuroprotective Effects of Cytochrome Oxidase Stimulation by Photobiomodulation -- 2.5 In Vivo Light Delivery and Dosing Considerations -- 2.6 Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Neurodegenerative Disorders and Therapeutic Role of Photobiomodulation -- 2.7 Photobiomodulation Prevents Impairment of Visual Function in a Rat Model of Optic Neuropathy Induced by Mitochondrial Dysfunction -- 2.8 Photobiomodulation Prevents Structural Retinal Damage in the Model of Optic Neuropathy.
2.9 Protective Effects of Photobiomodulation Are Not Related to Photodegradation of Rotenone -- 2.10 Preservation of Visual Function and Retinal Structure Are Not Mediated by Isoflurane Exposure -- 2.11 Photobiomodulation Prevents Decreases in Cell Respiration in Brain Homogenates In Vitro -- 2.12 Photobiomodulation Increases Brain Antioxidant Capacity in a Dose-Response Manner In Vivo -- 2.13 A Single Dose of Photobiomodulation Enhances Brain Cytochrome Oxidase Activity in a Hormetic Fashion In Vivo -- 2.14 Fractionated Photobiomodulation Increases Brain Cytochrome Oxidase Activity in a Dose-Response Manner In Vivo -- 3 Part 2: Human Studies-Augmentation of Neurocognitive Functions by Photobiomodulation -- 3.1 Introduction and Objectives of the Human Studies -- 3.2 Significance of Human Cognitive Enhancement by Photobiomodulation -- 3.3 Cytochrome Oxidase as Molecular Target for Human Cognitive Enhancement -- 3.4 Need to Investigate How TILS Affects Human Neurocognitive Function -- 3.5 Overview of Our Approach for Human Cognitive Enhancement by Photobiomodulation -- 3.6 Cognitive-Enhancing Effects of TILS of the Human Prefrontal Cortex -- 3.6.1 Cognitive Benefits of TILS in Older Participants -- 3.7 Neurophysiological Effects of TILS of the Human Prefrontal Cortex -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Avoiding Partial Sleep: The Way for Augmentation of Brain Function -- 1 Sleep and "Human Factor" -- 2 Peculiarities of Sleep Deprivation Effects -- 3 Modern Theories of Sleep -- 4 Phenomenon of Partial (Local) Sleep -- 5 Partial Sleep and Cognitive Impairments After Sleep Deprivation -- 6 Whether Cortical EEG Reflects Peculiarity of Brain Activity in Wakefulness and Sleep, or Just Pattern of the Cortical Afferent Flow? -- 7 Which Signals Could Provide Periodic and Synchronous Afferentation During Sleep?.
8 Experimental Validation of the Visceral Hypothesis of Sleep -- 9 The Visceral Sleep Theory and Observations of "Slow-Wave" Activity in the Cortical Slabs and Slices -- 10 The Pathways for the Visceral Afferentation to the Cerebral Cortex During Sleep -- 11 K-Complexes and Visceral Afferentation, Use Dependency, and Sleep Homeostasis -- 12 Mechanism of Sleep Initiation and Features of Local Sleep -- 13 Conclusion -- References -- Augmentation of Brain Functions by Nanotechnology -- 1 Nanotechnologies in Neuroscience -- 2 Nanoparticles -- 3 Nanoparticle Formulations in the Diagnosis and Therapy of Alzheimer's Disease -- 4 Multimodal Nanoparticles Labeling of Neurons -- 4.1 Quantum Dots -- 5 Nanoparticle-Based Therapeutics for Brain Injury -- 6 Nanotherapeutic Approaches -- 6.1 Exosomes as a Communication Tool -- 7 Overcoming BBB to Treat Neurodegenerative Diseases -- 8 Neuromodulation of the Brain -- 9 Noninvasive Neuromodulation by Magneto-Electric Nanoparticles -- 10 Nanoelectrical and Chemical Stimulation -- 11 Neuroengineering -- 12 Sensors -- 12.1 Magnetic Tunneling Junctions Sensor -- 12.2 Optical Probes for Neurobiological Sensing and Imaging -- 13 Biosensors -- 14 Neuronal Recording -- 15 Multisite Attenuated Intracellular Recordings by Extracellular Multielectrode Arrays -- 16 Interface Microelectrodes for Ultrasensitive Monitoring of Alzheimer's Disease -- 17 Resistive Memory Devices -- 18 Brain-Machine Interfaces -- 19 Conclusion -- 20 Future Directions -- References -- The Impact of Aging and Age-Related Comorbidities on Stroke Outcome in Animal Models and Humans -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Risk of Cerebral Ischemia Increases with Age -- 3 Cerebral Ischemia and Comorbidities -- 4 Stroke Models Using Aged Animals Are Clinically More Relevant -- 5 Age-Dependent Recovery from Cerebral Ischemia.
6 Spontaneous Stroke Recovery in Aged Patients and Animals.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910495252103321
Opriș Ioan  
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer International Publishing, , [2021]
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