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Bisphenol A and phthalates [[electronic resource] ] : uses, health effects and environmental risks / / Bradley C. Vaughn, editor
Bisphenol A and phthalates [[electronic resource] ] : uses, health effects and environmental risks / / Bradley C. Vaughn, editor
Pubbl/distr/stampa Hauppauge, N.Y., : Nova Science Publishers, 2010
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (230 p.)
Disciplina 615.9/51
Altri autori (Persone) VaughnBradley C
Collana Chemical engineering methods and technology
Soggetto topico Bisphenol A - Toxicology
Bisphenol A - Environmental aspects
Phthalate esters - Toxicology
Phthalate esters - Environmental aspects
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-61668-514-X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910457927403321
Hauppauge, N.Y., : Nova Science Publishers, 2010
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Bisphenol A and phthalates [[electronic resource] ] : uses, health effects and environmental risks / / Bradley C. Vaughn, editor
Bisphenol A and phthalates [[electronic resource] ] : uses, health effects and environmental risks / / Bradley C. Vaughn, editor
Pubbl/distr/stampa Hauppauge, N.Y., : Nova Science Publishers, 2010
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (230 p.)
Disciplina 615.9/51
Altri autori (Persone) VaughnBradley C
Collana Chemical engineering methods and technology
Soggetto topico Bisphenol A - Toxicology
Bisphenol A - Environmental aspects
Phthalate esters - Toxicology
Phthalate esters - Environmental aspects
ISBN 1-61668-514-X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Review on analytical methods for the determination of regulated phthalates considering as priority substances by European and American regulations in the environment / Jean-Baptiste Baugros, Cécile Cren-Olivé and Marie-Florence Grenier-Loustalot -- Analytical methods for phthalates determination in biological and environmental samples : a review / P. Bermejo Barrera, M. C. Barciela Alonso, C. Pérez Feás, E. Peña Vázquez and P. Herbello Hermelo -- Preparation and characterization of phthalated hemicelluloses and cellulose derivatives / Chuan-Fu Liu, Feng Peng, Jun-Li Ren, Feng Xu and Run-Cang Sun -- Bisphenol a : uses, health effects and environmental risks / S. K. Nataraj and T. M. Aminabhavi -- Viscosity reduction of polycarbonates / Supakanok Thongyai -- Phthalates : identification, properties and health effects / Se-Kwon Kim and Yong Li -- Bisphenol a based polybenzoxazine and its tailored systems / K.S. Santhosh Kumar and C.P. Reghunadhan Nair -- DEHP-induced reproductive and developmental toxicity and PPAR / Yuki Ito, Yumi Hayashi and Tamie Nakajima -- Pitfalls in the analysis of Bisphenol A : sources and solutions / H. Gallart-Ayala, E. Moyano and M. T. Galceran -- Polymeric particles for the removal of endocrine disruptors / Changsheng Zhao, Kaiguang Yang, Zongbin Liu, Jin Chang and Norio Nishi.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910779095503321
Hauppauge, N.Y., : Nova Science Publishers, 2010
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Bisphenol A and phthalates [[electronic resource] ] : uses, health effects and environmental risks / / Bradley C. Vaughn, editor
Bisphenol A and phthalates [[electronic resource] ] : uses, health effects and environmental risks / / Bradley C. Vaughn, editor
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Hauppauge, N.Y., : Nova Science Publishers, 2010
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (230 p.)
Disciplina 615.9/51
Altri autori (Persone) VaughnBradley C
Collana Chemical engineering methods and technology
Soggetto topico Bisphenol A - Toxicology
Bisphenol A - Environmental aspects
Phthalate esters - Toxicology
Phthalate esters - Environmental aspects
ISBN 1-61668-514-X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Review on analytical methods for the determination of regulated phthalates considering as priority substances by European and American regulations in the environment / Jean-Baptiste Baugros, Cécile Cren-Olivé and Marie-Florence Grenier-Loustalot -- Analytical methods for phthalates determination in biological and environmental samples : a review / P. Bermejo Barrera, M. C. Barciela Alonso, C. Pérez Feás, E. Peña Vázquez and P. Herbello Hermelo -- Preparation and characterization of phthalated hemicelluloses and cellulose derivatives / Chuan-Fu Liu, Feng Peng, Jun-Li Ren, Feng Xu and Run-Cang Sun -- Bisphenol a : uses, health effects and environmental risks / S. K. Nataraj and T. M. Aminabhavi -- Viscosity reduction of polycarbonates / Supakanok Thongyai -- Phthalates : identification, properties and health effects / Se-Kwon Kim and Yong Li -- Bisphenol a based polybenzoxazine and its tailored systems / K.S. Santhosh Kumar and C.P. Reghunadhan Nair -- DEHP-induced reproductive and developmental toxicity and PPAR / Yuki Ito, Yumi Hayashi and Tamie Nakajima -- Pitfalls in the analysis of Bisphenol A : sources and solutions / H. Gallart-Ayala, E. Moyano and M. T. Galceran -- Polymeric particles for the removal of endocrine disruptors / Changsheng Zhao, Kaiguang Yang, Zongbin Liu, Jin Chang and Norio Nishi.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910820941803321
Hauppauge, N.Y., : Nova Science Publishers, 2010
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Pesticide residues in food and drinking water : human exposure and risks / / edited by Denis Hamilton and Stephen Crossley
Pesticide residues in food and drinking water : human exposure and risks / / edited by Denis Hamilton and Stephen Crossley
Pubbl/distr/stampa New York, : J. Wiley, c2004
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (379 p.)
Disciplina 615.9/51
Altri autori (Persone) HamiltonDenis
CrossleyStephen
Collana Agrochemicals and plant protection
Soggetto topico Pesticides - Toxicology
Pesticide residues in food
Drinking water - Contamination
ISBN 1-280-26917-0
9786610269174
0-470-09160-6
1-59124-796-9
0-470-09161-4
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Pesticide Residues in Food and Drinking Water Human Exposure and Risks; Dedication; Contents; Contributors; Series Preface; Preface; 1 Introduction; 2 Environmental Fate of Pesticides and the Consequences for Residues in Food and Drinking Water; 3 Pesticide Metabolism in Crops and Livestock; 4 Effects of Food Preparation and Processing on Pesticide Residues in Commodities of Plant Origin; 5 Toxicological Assessment of Agricultural Pesticides; 6 Diets and Dietary Modelling for Dietary Exposure Assessment; 7 Chronic Intake; 8 Acute Intake; 9 Natural Toxicants as Pesticides
10 International Standards: The International Harmonization of Pesticide Residue Standards for Food and Drinking Water11 Explaining the Risks; Index
Record Nr. UNINA-9910143514503321
New York, : J. Wiley, c2004
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Pesticide toxicology and international regulation [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Timothy C. Marrs and Bryan Ballantyne
Pesticide toxicology and international regulation [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Timothy C. Marrs and Bryan Ballantyne
Pubbl/distr/stampa Chichester, West Sussex, England ; ; Hoboken, N.J., : J. Wiley, c2004
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (584 p.)
Disciplina 615.9/51
615.902
615.951
Altri autori (Persone) MarrsTimothy C
BallantyneBryan
Collana Current toxicology series
Soggetto topico Pesticides - Toxicology
Pesticides - Health aspects
Pesticides - Government policy
ISBN 1-280-26920-0
9786610269204
0-470-09166-5
0-470-09167-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Pesticide Toxicology and International Regulation; Contents; Preface; List of Contributors; Frequently Used Abbreviations; Toxicity Classifications and Hazard Ratings; 1 Pesticides: An Overview of Fundamentals; Definition and introductory generalizations; Major historical features; Classification and nomenclature; Exposure to pesticides; routes, monitoring, and protection; Health issues; Regulation of pesticides; References; Part I Insecticides; 2 Toxicology of Organochlorine Insecticides; Lindane/hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH); Cyclodiene and related insecticides; Toxaphene
DDT and its analoguesDDT; Mirex and chlordecone; Regulatory aspects; Summary; References; 3 Anticholinesterase Insecticides; Introduction; AChE; Major classes of anti-AChE insecticides; Toxicological consequences of AChE inhibition; Therapy for cholinergic toxicity; Regulatory aspects of anti-AChE insecticides; Acknowledgements; References; 4 Toxicology of Pyrethrins and Synthetic Pyrethroids; Usage and human exposure; Mechanisms of toxicity; Systemic poisoning; Pathology; Paraesthesia and local irritation; Developmental neurotoxicity; Reference values for synthetic pyrethroids; References
5 Toxicology of Miscellaneous InsecticidesIntroduction; Neuroactive insecticides; Insect growth regulators; Plant insecticides; Biochemical insecticides; References; Part II Fungicides, Herbicides and Growth Regulators; 6 Toxicology of Fungicides; Introduction; Halogenated substituted monocyclic aromatics; Dithiocarbamate fungicides; Dithiocarbamates; Ethylene bisdithiocarbamates; Benzimidazole/thiabendazole fungicides; Chloroalkylthiodicarboximides; Azoles; Morpholines; Carboxanilides (oxathiins); Organophosphates; Piperazines; Metallic fungicides; Miscellaneous; Aliphatic aldehydes
ThiocarbonatesAntibiotics; Cinnamic acid class; Appendix: Complete listing of fungicides by chemical classes; References; 7 Toxicology of Herbicides; Herbicides; Inorganic herbicides; Bipyridylium herbicides; Phenoxy acid herbicides; Substituted anilines; Ureas and thioureas; Nitriles; Triazines and triazoles; Organic phosphorus herbicides; Defoliants and dessicants, and plant growth regulators; References; Part III Special Types of Pesticide; 8 Microbial Pesticides; Introduction; Regulatory approaches; Toxicity of particular organisms; References; 9 Biocides; Introduction
Chemistry of biocides2,2-Dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide (DBNPA); Methylenebisthiocyanate (MBT); Quarternary ammonium compounds (quats); 2-Bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol (bronopol; BNP); iso-Thiazolones; Tetra-(hydroxymethyl)-phosphonium sulphate (THPS); Peracetic acid (PAA); Glutaraldehyde (GA); References; Part IV Residues; 10 Variability of Residues in Unprocessed Food Items and its Impact on Consumer Risk Assessment; Variability of pesticide residues; Maximum residue limits; Minor crops; Derivation of MRLs; Discovery of residue variability in UK crops; Further studies on variability
Implications of variability and derivation of the variability factor
Record Nr. UNINA-9910143510803321
Chichester, West Sussex, England ; ; Hoboken, N.J., : J. Wiley, c2004
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Pesticide toxicology and international regulation [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Timothy C. Marrs and Bryan Ballantyne
Pesticide toxicology and international regulation [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Timothy C. Marrs and Bryan Ballantyne
Pubbl/distr/stampa Chichester, West Sussex, England ; ; Hoboken, N.J., : J. Wiley, c2004
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (584 p.)
Disciplina 615.9/51
615.902
615.951
Altri autori (Persone) MarrsTimothy C
BallantyneBryan
Collana Current toxicology series
Soggetto topico Pesticides - Toxicology
Pesticides - Health aspects
Pesticides - Government policy
ISBN 1-280-26920-0
9786610269204
0-470-09166-5
0-470-09167-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Pesticide Toxicology and International Regulation; Contents; Preface; List of Contributors; Frequently Used Abbreviations; Toxicity Classifications and Hazard Ratings; 1 Pesticides: An Overview of Fundamentals; Definition and introductory generalizations; Major historical features; Classification and nomenclature; Exposure to pesticides; routes, monitoring, and protection; Health issues; Regulation of pesticides; References; Part I Insecticides; 2 Toxicology of Organochlorine Insecticides; Lindane/hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH); Cyclodiene and related insecticides; Toxaphene
DDT and its analoguesDDT; Mirex and chlordecone; Regulatory aspects; Summary; References; 3 Anticholinesterase Insecticides; Introduction; AChE; Major classes of anti-AChE insecticides; Toxicological consequences of AChE inhibition; Therapy for cholinergic toxicity; Regulatory aspects of anti-AChE insecticides; Acknowledgements; References; 4 Toxicology of Pyrethrins and Synthetic Pyrethroids; Usage and human exposure; Mechanisms of toxicity; Systemic poisoning; Pathology; Paraesthesia and local irritation; Developmental neurotoxicity; Reference values for synthetic pyrethroids; References
5 Toxicology of Miscellaneous InsecticidesIntroduction; Neuroactive insecticides; Insect growth regulators; Plant insecticides; Biochemical insecticides; References; Part II Fungicides, Herbicides and Growth Regulators; 6 Toxicology of Fungicides; Introduction; Halogenated substituted monocyclic aromatics; Dithiocarbamate fungicides; Dithiocarbamates; Ethylene bisdithiocarbamates; Benzimidazole/thiabendazole fungicides; Chloroalkylthiodicarboximides; Azoles; Morpholines; Carboxanilides (oxathiins); Organophosphates; Piperazines; Metallic fungicides; Miscellaneous; Aliphatic aldehydes
ThiocarbonatesAntibiotics; Cinnamic acid class; Appendix: Complete listing of fungicides by chemical classes; References; 7 Toxicology of Herbicides; Herbicides; Inorganic herbicides; Bipyridylium herbicides; Phenoxy acid herbicides; Substituted anilines; Ureas and thioureas; Nitriles; Triazines and triazoles; Organic phosphorus herbicides; Defoliants and dessicants, and plant growth regulators; References; Part III Special Types of Pesticide; 8 Microbial Pesticides; Introduction; Regulatory approaches; Toxicity of particular organisms; References; 9 Biocides; Introduction
Chemistry of biocides2,2-Dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide (DBNPA); Methylenebisthiocyanate (MBT); Quarternary ammonium compounds (quats); 2-Bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol (bronopol; BNP); iso-Thiazolones; Tetra-(hydroxymethyl)-phosphonium sulphate (THPS); Peracetic acid (PAA); Glutaraldehyde (GA); References; Part IV Residues; 10 Variability of Residues in Unprocessed Food Items and its Impact on Consumer Risk Assessment; Variability of pesticide residues; Maximum residue limits; Minor crops; Derivation of MRLs; Discovery of residue variability in UK crops; Further studies on variability
Implications of variability and derivation of the variability factor
Record Nr. UNINA-9910830395303321
Chichester, West Sussex, England ; ; Hoboken, N.J., : J. Wiley, c2004
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Pesticide toxicology and international regulation / / edited by Timothy C. Marrs and Bryan Ballantyne
Pesticide toxicology and international regulation / / edited by Timothy C. Marrs and Bryan Ballantyne
Pubbl/distr/stampa Chichester, West Sussex, England ; ; Hoboken, N.J., : J. Wiley, c2004
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (584 p.)
Disciplina 615.9/51
Altri autori (Persone) MarrsTimothy C
BallantyneBryan
Collana Current toxicology series
Soggetto topico Pesticides - Toxicology
Pesticides - Health aspects
Pesticides - Government policy
ISBN 1-280-26920-0
9786610269204
0-470-09166-5
0-470-09167-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Pesticide Toxicology and International Regulation; Contents; Preface; List of Contributors; Frequently Used Abbreviations; Toxicity Classifications and Hazard Ratings; 1 Pesticides: An Overview of Fundamentals; Definition and introductory generalizations; Major historical features; Classification and nomenclature; Exposure to pesticides; routes, monitoring, and protection; Health issues; Regulation of pesticides; References; Part I Insecticides; 2 Toxicology of Organochlorine Insecticides; Lindane/hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH); Cyclodiene and related insecticides; Toxaphene
DDT and its analoguesDDT; Mirex and chlordecone; Regulatory aspects; Summary; References; 3 Anticholinesterase Insecticides; Introduction; AChE; Major classes of anti-AChE insecticides; Toxicological consequences of AChE inhibition; Therapy for cholinergic toxicity; Regulatory aspects of anti-AChE insecticides; Acknowledgements; References; 4 Toxicology of Pyrethrins and Synthetic Pyrethroids; Usage and human exposure; Mechanisms of toxicity; Systemic poisoning; Pathology; Paraesthesia and local irritation; Developmental neurotoxicity; Reference values for synthetic pyrethroids; References
5 Toxicology of Miscellaneous InsecticidesIntroduction; Neuroactive insecticides; Insect growth regulators; Plant insecticides; Biochemical insecticides; References; Part II Fungicides, Herbicides and Growth Regulators; 6 Toxicology of Fungicides; Introduction; Halogenated substituted monocyclic aromatics; Dithiocarbamate fungicides; Dithiocarbamates; Ethylene bisdithiocarbamates; Benzimidazole/thiabendazole fungicides; Chloroalkylthiodicarboximides; Azoles; Morpholines; Carboxanilides (oxathiins); Organophosphates; Piperazines; Metallic fungicides; Miscellaneous; Aliphatic aldehydes
ThiocarbonatesAntibiotics; Cinnamic acid class; Appendix: Complete listing of fungicides by chemical classes; References; 7 Toxicology of Herbicides; Herbicides; Inorganic herbicides; Bipyridylium herbicides; Phenoxy acid herbicides; Substituted anilines; Ureas and thioureas; Nitriles; Triazines and triazoles; Organic phosphorus herbicides; Defoliants and dessicants, and plant growth regulators; References; Part III Special Types of Pesticide; 8 Microbial Pesticides; Introduction; Regulatory approaches; Toxicity of particular organisms; References; 9 Biocides; Introduction
Chemistry of biocides2,2-Dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide (DBNPA); Methylenebisthiocyanate (MBT); Quarternary ammonium compounds (quats); 2-Bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol (bronopol; BNP); iso-Thiazolones; Tetra-(hydroxymethyl)-phosphonium sulphate (THPS); Peracetic acid (PAA); Glutaraldehyde (GA); References; Part IV Residues; 10 Variability of Residues in Unprocessed Food Items and its Impact on Consumer Risk Assessment; Variability of pesticide residues; Maximum residue limits; Minor crops; Derivation of MRLs; Discovery of residue variability in UK crops; Further studies on variability
Implications of variability and derivation of the variability factor
Record Nr. UNINA-9910876726003321
Chichester, West Sussex, England ; ; Hoboken, N.J., : J. Wiley, c2004
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Review of the U.S. Army's health risk assessments for oral exposure to six chemical-warfare agents [[electronic resource] /] / Subcommittee on Chronic Reference Doses for Selected Chemical Chemical-Warfare Agents, Committee on Toxicology, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council
Review of the U.S. Army's health risk assessments for oral exposure to six chemical-warfare agents [[electronic resource] /] / Subcommittee on Chronic Reference Doses for Selected Chemical Chemical-Warfare Agents, Committee on Toxicology, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1999
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (320 p.)
Disciplina 615.9/51
Collana The Compass series
Soggetto topico Chemical agents (Munitions) - Toxicology
Chemical agents (Munitions) - Environmental aspects
Health risk assessment
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-280-18580-5
9786610185801
0-309-53928-5
0-585-19567-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910456128903321
Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1999
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Review of the U.S. Army's health risk assessments for oral exposure to six chemical-warfare agents [[electronic resource] /] / Subcommittee on Chronic Reference Doses for Selected Chemical Chemical-Warfare Agents, Committee on Toxicology, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council
Review of the U.S. Army's health risk assessments for oral exposure to six chemical-warfare agents [[electronic resource] /] / Subcommittee on Chronic Reference Doses for Selected Chemical Chemical-Warfare Agents, Committee on Toxicology, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1999
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (320 p.)
Disciplina 615.9/51
Collana The Compass series
Soggetto topico Chemical agents (Munitions) - Toxicology
Chemical agents (Munitions) - Environmental aspects
Health risk assessment
ISBN 1-280-18580-5
9786610185801
0-309-53928-5
0-585-19567-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910778747203321
Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1999
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Review of the U.S. Army's health risk assessments for oral exposure to six chemical-warfare agents / / Subcommittee on Chronic Reference Doses for Selected Chemical Chemical-Warfare Agents, Committee on Toxicology, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council
Review of the U.S. Army's health risk assessments for oral exposure to six chemical-warfare agents / / Subcommittee on Chronic Reference Doses for Selected Chemical Chemical-Warfare Agents, Committee on Toxicology, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1999
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (320 p.)
Disciplina 615.9/51
Collana The Compass series
Soggetto topico Chemical agents (Munitions) - Toxicology
Chemical agents (Munitions) - Environmental aspects
Health risk assessment
ISBN 1-280-18580-5
9786610185801
0-309-53928-5
0-585-19567-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Review of the U.S. Army's Health Risk Assessments For Oral Exposure to Six Chemical-Warfare Agents -- Copyright -- OTHER REPORTS OF THE BOARD ON ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES AND TOXICOLOGY -- Other Reports of the Committee on Toxicology -- Preface -- Contents -- Summary -- EVALUATION OF THE ARMY'S INTERIM RFDS AND SFS -- CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS -- GA -- GB -- GD -- VX -- SULFUR MUSTARD -- LEWISITE -- 1 Introduction -- REFERENCES -- 2 Derivation of Reference Doses -- REFERENCE-DOSE CALCULATION -- BENCHMARK DOSE -- UNCERTAINTY FACTORS -- CONCLUSIONS -- REFERENCES -- 3 Evaluation of the Army's Interim Reference Dose for GA -- DERIVATION OF THE ARMY'S INTERIM RFD -- APPROPRIATENESS OF THE CRITICAL STUDY -- APPROPRIATENESS OF CRITICAL END POINT -- APPROPRIATENESS OF UNCERTAINTY FACTORS -- EXTRAPOLATION FROM ANIMAL TO HUMAN -- PROTECTING SUSCEPTIBLE SUBPOPULATIONS -- EXTRAPOLATION FROM LOAEL TO NOAEL -- EXTRAPOLATION FROM SUBCHRONIC TO CHRONIC EXPOSURES -- DATA-BASE ADEQUACY -- MODIFYING FACTOR FOR ADDITIONAL UNCERTAINTY -- SUMMARY -- WEIGHT AND STRENGTH OF EVIDENCE -- CONCLUSIONS -- DATA GAPS AND RESEARCH RECOMMENDATIONS -- REFERENCES -- 4 Evaluation of the Army's Interim Reference Dose for GB -- DERIVATION OF THE ARMY'S INTERIM RFD -- APPROPRIATENESS OF THE CRITICAL STUDY -- APPROPRIATENESS OF CRITICAL END POINT -- APPROPRIATENESS OF UNCERTAINTY FACTORS -- EXTRAPOLATION FROM ANIMAL TO HUMAN -- PROTECTING SUSCEPTIBLE SUBPOPULATIONS -- EXTRAPOLATION FROM LOAEL TO NOAEL -- EXTRAPOLATION FROM SUBCHRONIC TO CHRONIC EXPOSURES -- DATA-BASE ADEQUACY -- MODIFYING FACTOR FOR ADDITIONAL UNCERTAINTY -- SUMMARY -- WEIGHT AND STRENGTH OF EVIDENCE -- CONCLUSIONS -- DATA GAPS AND RESEARCH RECOMMENDATIONS -- REFERENCES -- 5 EVALUATION OF THE ARMY'S INTERIM REFERENCE DOSE FOR GD -- DERIVATION OF THE ARMY'S INTERIM RFD -- APPROPRIATENESS OF THE CRITICAL STUDY.
APPROPRIATENESS OF CRITICAL END POINT -- APPROPRIATENESS OF UNCERTAINTY FACTORS -- EXTRAPOLATION FROM ANIMAL TO HUMAN -- PROTECTING SUSCEPTIBLE SUBPOPULATIONS -- EXTRAPOLATION FROM LOAEL TO NOAEL -- EXTRAPOLATION FROM SUBCHRONIC TO CHRONIC EXPOSURES -- DATA-BASE ADEQUACY -- MODIFYING FACTOR FOR ADDITIONAL UNCERTAINTY -- SUMMARY -- WEIGHT AND STRENGTH OF EVIDENCE -- CONCLUSIONS -- DATA GAPS AND RESEARCH RECOMMENDATIONS -- REFERENCES -- 6 Evaluation of the Army's Interim Reference Dose for VX -- DERIVATION OF THE ARMY'S INTERIM RFD -- APPROPRIATENESS OF THE CRITICAL STUDY -- APPROPRIATENESS OF CRITICAL END POINT -- APPROPRIATENESS OF UNCERTAINTY FACTORS -- EXTRAPOLATION FROM ANIMAL TO HUMAN -- PROTECTING SUSCEPTIBLE SUBPOPULATIONS -- EXTRAPOLATION FROM LOAEL TO NOAEL -- EXTRAPOLATION FROM SUBCHRONIC TO CHRONIC EXPOSURES -- DATA-BASE ADEQUACY -- MODIFYING FACTOR FOR ADDITIONAL UNCERTAINTY -- SUMMARY -- WEIGHT AND STRENGTH OF EVIDENCE -- CONCLUSIONS -- DATA GAPS AND RESEARCH RECOMMENDATIONS -- REFERENCES -- 7 Evaluation of the Army's Interim Reference Dose and Slope Factor For Sulfur Mustard -- EVALUATION OF THE ARMY'S INTERIM RFD -- DERIVATION OF THE ARMY'S INTERIM RFD -- APPROPRIATENESS OF THE CRITICAL STUDY -- APPROPRIATENESS OF CRITICAL END POINT -- APPROPRIATENESS OF UNCERTAINTY FACTORS -- Extrapolation from Animal to Human -- Protecting Susceptible Subpopulations -- Extrapolation from LOAEL to NOAEL -- Extrapolation from Subchronic to Chronic Exposures -- Data-Base Adequacy -- Modifying Factor for Additional Uncertainty -- Summary -- WEIGHT AND STRENGTH OF EVIDENCE -- EVALUATION OF THE ARMY'S INTERIM CANCER SLOPE FACTOR -- DERIVATION OF THE ARMY'S INTERIM CANCER SLOPE FACTOR -- APPROPRIATENESS OF METHOD USED -- WEIGHT AND STRENGTH OF EVIDENCE -- CONCLUSIONS -- DATA GAPS AND RESEARCH RECOMMENDATIONS -- REFERENCES.
8 Evaluation of the Army's Interim Reference Dose for Lewisite -- DERIVATION OF THE ARMY'S INTERIM RFD -- APPROPRIATENESS OF THE CRITICAL STUDY -- APPROPRIATENESS OF CRITICAL END POINT -- APPROPRIATENESS OF UNCERTAINTY FACTORS -- EXTRAPOLATION FROM ANIMAL TO HUMAN -- PROTECTING SUSCEPTIBLE SUBPOPULATIONS -- EXTRAPOLATION FROM LOAEL TO NOAEL -- EXTRAPOLATION FROM SUBCHRONIC TO CHRONIC EXPOSURES -- DATA-BASE ADEQUACY -- MODIFYING FACTOR FOR ADDITIONAL UNCERTAINTY -- SUMMARY -- WEIGHT AND STRENGTH OF EVIDENCE -- CONCLUSIONS -- DATA GAPS AND RESEARCH RECOMMENDATIONS -- REFERENCES -- Glossary -- Appendix A Health Risk Assessment for The Nerve Agent GA -- HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT FOR THE NERVE AGENT GA -- DISCLAIMER -- PREFACE -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- LIST OF TABLES -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 1.1. PHYSICAL/CHEMICAL PROPERTIES -- 1.2. ENVIRONMENTAL FATE -- 1.2.1 Air -- 1.2.2 Water -- 1.2.3 Soil -- 2. MECHANISM OF ACTION -- 2.1 Effects of Organophosphate Agents on the Nervous System -- 2.2 Effect on Blood Cholinesterases -- 2.2.1 Intra- and Interspecies Variation in Blood Cholinesterase Activity -- 2.2.2 Potency of Nerve Agents as Cholinesterase Inhibitors -- 3. TOXICOLOGY -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Acute Toxicity -- 3.3 Subchronic Toxicity -- 3.4 Chronic Toxicity -- 3.5 Nervous System Toxicity -- 3.6 Developmental and Reproductive Effects -- 3.7 Carcinogenicity -- 3.8 Genotoxicity -- 4. ORAL REFERENCE DOSE FOR GA -- 4.1 Cholinesterase Inhibition as an RfD Endpoint -- 4.2 Derivation of the Oral RfD for GA -- 4.3 Overall Confidence in the Oral RfD -- 4.4 Comparison of the Oral RfD with Human Toxicity Data -- 5. CARCINOGENICITY ASSESSMENT -- 6. REFERENCES CITED -- APPENDIX A -- APPENDIX B -- APPENDIX C -- Appendix B Health Risk Assessment for The Nerve Agent GB -- HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT FOR THE NERVE AGENT GB -- DISCLAIMER -- PREFACE -- TABLE OF CONTENTS.
LIST OF TABLES -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 1.1 PHYSICAL/CHEMICAL PROPERTIES -- 1.2. ENVIRONMENTAL FATE -- 1.2.1. Air -- 1.2.2 Water -- 1.2.3 Soil -- 2. MECHANISM OF ACTION -- 2.1 Effects of Organophosphate Agents on the Nervous System -- 2.2 Effect on Blood Cholinesterases -- 2.2.1 Intra- and Interspecies Variation in Blood Cholinesterase Activity -- 2.2.2 Potency of Nerve Agents as Cholinesterase Inhibitors -- 3. TOXICOLOGY -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Acute Toxicity -- 3.3 Subchronic Toxicity -- 3.4 Chronic Toxicity -- 3.5 Nervous System Toxicity -- 3.6 Developmental and Reproductive Effects -- 3.7 Carcinogenicity -- 3.8 Genotoxicity -- 4. ORAL REFERENCE DOSE FOR GB -- 4.1 Cholinesterase Inhibition as an RfD Endpoint -- 4.2 Derivation of the Oral RfD -- 4.3 Overall Confidence in the Oral RfD -- 4.4 Comparison of the RfD with Human Toxicity Data -- 5. CARCINOGENICITY ASSESSMENT -- 6. REFERENCES CITED -- APPENDIX A -- APPENDIX B -- Appendix C Health Risk Assessment for The Nerve Agent GD (Soman) -- HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT FOR NERVE AGENT GD (SOMAN) -- DISCLAIMER -- PREFACE -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- LIST OF TABLES -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 1.1 PHYSICAL/CHEMICAL PROPERTIES -- 1.2 ENVIRONMENTAL FATE -- 1.2.1 Air -- 1.2.2 Water -- 1.2.3 Soil -- 2. MECHANISM OF ACTION -- 2.1 Effects of Organophosphate Agents on the Nervous System -- 2.2 Effect on Blood Cholinesterases -- 2.2.1 Intra-and Interspecies Variation in Blood Cholinesterase Activity -- 2.2.2 Potency of Nerve Agents as Cholinesterase Inhibitors -- 3. TOXICOLOGY -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Short-term Toxicity -- 3.3 Subchronic Toxicity -- 3.4 Chronic Toxicity -- 3.5 Nervous System Effects -- 3.6 Developmental and Reproductive Effects -- 3.7 Carcinogenicity and Genotoxicity -- 4. ORAL REFERENCE DOES FOR GD -- 4.1 Cholinesterase Inhibition as an RfD Endpoint -- 4.2 Derivation of the Oral RfD for GD.
4.3 Comparison of RfD with Toxicity Data -- 5. CARCINOGENICITY ASSESSMENT FOR GD -- 6. REFERENCES CITED -- APPENDIX A -- APPENDIX D Health Risk Assessment for The Nerve Agent VX -- HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT FOR THE NERVE AGENT VX -- DISCLAIMER -- PREFACE -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- LIST OF TABLES -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 1.1. PHYSICAL/CHEMICAL PROPERTIES -- 1.2. ENVIRONMENTAL FATE -- 1.2.1 Air -- 1.2.2 Water -- 1.2.3 Soil -- 2. MECHANISM OF ACTION -- 2.1 Effects of Organophosphate Compounds on the Nervous System -- 2.2 Effect on Blood Cholinesterases -- 2.2.1 Intra- and Interspecies Variation in Blood Cholinesterase Activity -- 2.2.2 Potency of Nerve Agents as Cholinesterase Inhibitors -- 2.2.3 Cholinesterase Inhibition by VX -- 3. TOXICOLOGY -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Acute Toxicity -- 3.3 Subchronic Toxicity -- 3.4 Chronic Toxicity -- 3.5 Nervous System Toxicity -- 3.6 Developmental and Reproductive Effects -- 3.7 Carcinogenicity -- 3.8 Genotoxicity -- 4. ORAL REFERENCE DOSE FOR VX -- 4.1 Cholinesterase Inhibition as an RfD Endpoint -- 4.2 Derivation of the Oral RfD for VX -- 4.3 Overall Confidence in the RfD -- 4.4 Comparison of RfD with Human Toxicity Data -- 5. CARCINOGENICITY ASSESSMENT -- 6. REFERENCES CITED -- APPENDIX A -- APPENDIX B -- APPENDIX C -- APPENDIX C -- APPENDIX D -- Appendix E Health Risk Assessment for Sulfur Mustard (HD) -- HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT FOR SULFUR MUSTARD (HD) -- DISCLAIMER -- PREFACE -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- LIST OF TABLES -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 1.1. PHYSICAL/CHEMICAL PROPERTIES -- 1.2. ENVIRONMENTAL FATE -- 1.2.1 Air -- 1.2.2 Water -- 1.2.3 Soil -- 2 MECHANISM OF ACTION -- 3. TOXICOLOGY -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Acute Toxicity -- 3.3 Subchronic Toxicity -- 3.4 Chronic Toxicity -- 3.4.1 Human Data -- 3.4.2 Animal Studies -- 3.5 Delayed Toxicity -- 3.6 Developmental and Reproductive Effects -- 3.7 Carcinogenicity.
3.7.1 Human Data.
Altri titoli varianti Health risk assessments for oral exposure to six chemical-warfare agents
Record Nr. UNINA-9910816118003321
Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1999
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