Human memory modeled with standard analog and digital circuits [[electronic resource] ] : inspiration for man-made computers / / John Robert Burger |
Autore | Burger John Robert <1940-> |
Edizione | [1st edition] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, : Wiley, c2009 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (384 p.) |
Disciplina |
612.8/23312
612.823312 |
Soggetto topico |
Memory - Computer simulation
Artificial intelligence |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN |
1-282-27902-5
9786612279027 0-470-46425-9 0-470-46419-4 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
HUMAN MEMORY MODELED WITH STANDARD ANALOG AND DIGITAL CIRCUITS; CONTENTS; PREFACE; 1 BRAIN BEHAVIOR POINTS THE WAY; Introduction; Modeling; Why Thinking Dissipates So Few Calories; The Miracle of Parallel Processing; Singularity; The Benefits of Reading This Book; Overview of the Book; Applications of the Models in the Book; Conclusions; Exercises; 2 NEURAL MEMBRANES AND ANIMAL ELECTRICITY; Introduction; The Physical Neuron; Ionic Solutions and Stray Electrons; Nernst Voltage; Ion-Channel Model; Applications; Conclusions; Exercises; 3 NEURAL PULSES AND NEURAL MEMORY; Introduction
Derivation of a Neural Pulse Using Basic PhysicsNeuron Signal Propagation; Modeling Neurons as Adiabatic; Neurons for Memory; Applications; Conclusions; Exercises; Appendix: Asymptotically Adiabatic Circuits; 4 CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS FOR MEMORIZATION AND RECALL; Introduction; Psychological Considerations When Modeling Human Memory; Basic Assumptions to Create a Model; Short-Term Memory and Consciousness; Cognitive Architecture; Discussion of the Model; Enabled Neural Logic; Models for Memorization; Applications; Conclusions; Exercises; 5 DENDRITIC PROCESSING AND HUMAN LEARNING; Introduction Biological Versus Artificial Neural NetworksDendrites; Neurons for Combinational Learning; Neurons for State-Machine Learning; Learning Circuits; Dendritic Processing Models; Enabled Logic Directly at the Soma; Comments on the Adiabatic Nature of Dendrites; Applications; Conclusions; Exercises; Appendix: Circuit Simulations of Neural Soliton Propagation; Conclusions; 6 ARTIFICIAL LEARNING IN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS; Introduction; Artificial Neurons; Artificial Learning Methods; Discussion of Learning Methods; Conclusion; Exercises; 7 THE ASSET OF REVERSIBILITY IN HUMANS AND MACHINES IntroductionSavants; Neural Models that Explain Savants; Parallel Processing and the Savant Brain; Computational Possibilities Using Conditional Toggle Memory; The Cost of Computation; Reversible Programming; Conclusions; Exercises; Appendix: Split-Level Charge Recovery Logic; 8 ELECTRICALLY REVERSIBLE NANOPROCESSORS; Introduction; A Gauge for Classical Parallelism; Design Rules for Electrical Reversibility; Reversible System Architecture; Architecture for Self-Analyzing Memory Words; Electrically Reversible Toggle Circuit; Reversible Addition Programming Example Reversible Subtraction Programming ExampleConclusions; Exercises; 9 MULTIPLICATION, DIVISION, AND HAMILTONIAN CIRCUITS; Introduction; Unsigned Multiplication; Restoring Division; Solving Hard Problems; Hamiltonian Circuits; The Initialization of Toggle Memory in Nanoprocessors; Logically Reversible Programming Using Nanobrains; Conclusions; Exercises; 10 QUANTUM VERSUS CLASSICAL COMPUTING; Introduction; Physical Qubits; Quantum Boolean Functions; Quantum Computer Programming; Historical Quantum Computing Algorithms; Conclusions; Exercises; APPENDIX A HUMAN BRAIN ANATOMY; Components of a Brain Forebrain Structure |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910139753903321 |
Burger John Robert <1940-> | ||
Hoboken, : Wiley, c2009 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Human memory modeled with standard analog and digital circuits [[electronic resource] ] : inspiration for man-made computers / / John Robert Burger |
Autore | Burger John Robert <1940-> |
Edizione | [1st edition] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, : Wiley, c2009 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (384 p.) |
Disciplina |
612.8/23312
612.823312 |
Soggetto topico |
Memory - Computer simulation
Artificial intelligence |
ISBN |
1-282-27902-5
9786612279027 0-470-46425-9 0-470-46419-4 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
HUMAN MEMORY MODELED WITH STANDARD ANALOG AND DIGITAL CIRCUITS; CONTENTS; PREFACE; 1 BRAIN BEHAVIOR POINTS THE WAY; Introduction; Modeling; Why Thinking Dissipates So Few Calories; The Miracle of Parallel Processing; Singularity; The Benefits of Reading This Book; Overview of the Book; Applications of the Models in the Book; Conclusions; Exercises; 2 NEURAL MEMBRANES AND ANIMAL ELECTRICITY; Introduction; The Physical Neuron; Ionic Solutions and Stray Electrons; Nernst Voltage; Ion-Channel Model; Applications; Conclusions; Exercises; 3 NEURAL PULSES AND NEURAL MEMORY; Introduction
Derivation of a Neural Pulse Using Basic PhysicsNeuron Signal Propagation; Modeling Neurons as Adiabatic; Neurons for Memory; Applications; Conclusions; Exercises; Appendix: Asymptotically Adiabatic Circuits; 4 CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS FOR MEMORIZATION AND RECALL; Introduction; Psychological Considerations When Modeling Human Memory; Basic Assumptions to Create a Model; Short-Term Memory and Consciousness; Cognitive Architecture; Discussion of the Model; Enabled Neural Logic; Models for Memorization; Applications; Conclusions; Exercises; 5 DENDRITIC PROCESSING AND HUMAN LEARNING; Introduction Biological Versus Artificial Neural NetworksDendrites; Neurons for Combinational Learning; Neurons for State-Machine Learning; Learning Circuits; Dendritic Processing Models; Enabled Logic Directly at the Soma; Comments on the Adiabatic Nature of Dendrites; Applications; Conclusions; Exercises; Appendix: Circuit Simulations of Neural Soliton Propagation; Conclusions; 6 ARTIFICIAL LEARNING IN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS; Introduction; Artificial Neurons; Artificial Learning Methods; Discussion of Learning Methods; Conclusion; Exercises; 7 THE ASSET OF REVERSIBILITY IN HUMANS AND MACHINES IntroductionSavants; Neural Models that Explain Savants; Parallel Processing and the Savant Brain; Computational Possibilities Using Conditional Toggle Memory; The Cost of Computation; Reversible Programming; Conclusions; Exercises; Appendix: Split-Level Charge Recovery Logic; 8 ELECTRICALLY REVERSIBLE NANOPROCESSORS; Introduction; A Gauge for Classical Parallelism; Design Rules for Electrical Reversibility; Reversible System Architecture; Architecture for Self-Analyzing Memory Words; Electrically Reversible Toggle Circuit; Reversible Addition Programming Example Reversible Subtraction Programming ExampleConclusions; Exercises; 9 MULTIPLICATION, DIVISION, AND HAMILTONIAN CIRCUITS; Introduction; Unsigned Multiplication; Restoring Division; Solving Hard Problems; Hamiltonian Circuits; The Initialization of Toggle Memory in Nanoprocessors; Logically Reversible Programming Using Nanobrains; Conclusions; Exercises; 10 QUANTUM VERSUS CLASSICAL COMPUTING; Introduction; Physical Qubits; Quantum Boolean Functions; Quantum Computer Programming; Historical Quantum Computing Algorithms; Conclusions; Exercises; APPENDIX A HUMAN BRAIN ANATOMY; Components of a Brain Forebrain Structure |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910830294803321 |
Burger John Robert <1940-> | ||
Hoboken, : Wiley, c2009 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Memory, anniversaries and mental health in international historical perspective : faith in reform / / edited by Rebecca Wynter, Jennifer Wallis, Rob Ellis |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2023.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Palgrave Macmillan, , 2023 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (315 pages) |
Disciplina | 612.823312 |
Altri autori (Persone) |
WynterRebecca
WallisJennifer EllisRob |
Collana | Mental Health in Historical Perspective |
Soggetto topico |
Mental health services - History
Psychiatry - History |
ISBN | 3-031-22978-9 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | 1. Marking Time: Memory, Mental Health and Making Minds; Rebecca Wynter, Rob Ellis, and Jennifer Wallis -- Part I: Governance -- 2. Carrying on with ‘Common-Sense’: Rebuffing reform in Bombay’s Lunatic Asylums, 1894-1933; Sarah Pinto -- 3. The new socialist citizen and ‘forgetting’ authoritarianism: Psychiatry, psychoanalysis and revolution in socialist Yugoslavia; Ana Antic -- Part II: Practitioners -- 4. Appropriating Wilhelm Griesinger’s Asylum Reform Legacy (1868-2018): Some Reflections on Historiographic Narratives of Failure; Eric J. Engstrom -- 5. Remodelling the Sigmund Freud Museum, Vienna: Memories, Museums, and Curatorial Considerations; Daniela Finzi and Monika Pessler -- Part III: Casebooks -- 6. Madness, Memory and Delusion in Later Nineteenth-Century Colonial Barbados; Leonard Smith -- 7. Gone But Not Forgotten: Acts of Remembrance in the Late-nineteenth and Early-twentieth Century Asylum; Katherine Rawling -- 8. The Institute for Imbecile Children: remembering the lives and experiences of the patients; Rory du Plessis -- Part III: Oral Histories -- 9. Surprise and Nostalgia: Staff Narrate the Closure of an American Psychiatric Hospital, Elizabeth Nelson, Emily Beckman; and Modupe Labode -- 10. An Exploration of the Function of Nostalgia in Oral Histories of Institutional Care; Verusca Calabria -- Part IV: Personal Recollections -- 11. Talking Personality: Reflections on Historical Words, Diagnoses, and My Own Experience; Barbara Norden -- 12. ‘If your memory serves you well’: Reflections on becoming a psychiatrist; Allan Beveridge. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910735780603321 |
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Palgrave Macmillan, , 2023 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Neural plasticity and memory : from genes to brain imaging / / editor, Federico Bermudez-Rattoni |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Boca Raton, Fla., : CRC |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (368 p.) |
Disciplina | 612.823312 |
Altri autori (Persone) | Bermudez-RattoniFederico |
Collana | Frontiers in neuroscience |
Soggetto topico |
Memory - Physiological aspects
Neurobiology Neuroplasticity |
ISBN |
0-429-12686-7
1-281-08135-3 9786611081355 1-4200-0841-2 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Front cover; Contents; Preface; Editor; Contributors; Chapter 1. Searching for Memory in the Brain: Confronting the Collusion of Cells and Systems; Chapter 2. Long-Term Potentiation and Depression as Putative Mechanisms for Memory Formation; Chapter 3. Molecular Mechanisms of Synaptic Plasticity Underlying Long-Term Memory Formation; Chapter 4. Modification of Brain Circuits through Experience; Chapter 5. Presynaptic Structural Plasticity and Long- Lasting Memory: Focus on Learning- Induced Redistribution of Hippocampal Mossy Fibers
Chapter 6. Electrophysiological Representation of Taste MemoryChapter 7. Changes in Neurotransmitter Extracellular Levels during Memory Formation; Chapter 8. Reversible Inactivation of Brain Circuits in Learning and Memory Research; Chapter 9. Enhanced Learning Protects Brain against Effects of Amnesic Treatments; Chapter 10. Studies of Short-Term Avoidance Memory; Chapter 11. Memory Reconsolidation or Updating Consolidation?; Chapter 12. Memory Impairments Associated with Stress and Aging; Chapter 13. Adrenal Stress Hormones and Enhanced Memory for Emotionally Arousing Experiences Chapter 14. Neuro-Immune Associative LearningChapter 15. Human Brain Imaging Studies of Emotional Memory: Uncovering Influences of Sex and Hemisphere; Index; Back cover |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910143271803321 |
Boca Raton, Fla., : CRC | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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