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The Anomalous Magnetic Moment of the Muon / / by Friedrich Jegerlehner
The Anomalous Magnetic Moment of the Muon / / by Friedrich Jegerlehner
Autore Jegerlehner Friedrich
Edizione [1st ed. 2008.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (432 p.)
Disciplina 539.72114
Collana Springer Tracts in Modern Physics
Soggetto topico Nuclear physics
Particle and Nuclear Physics
ISBN 3-540-72634-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Basic Concepts, Introduction to QED, g – 2 in a Nutshell, General Properties and Tools -- Quantum Field Theory and Quantum Electrodynamics -- Lepton Magnetic Moments: Basics -- A Detailed Account of the Theory, Outline of Concepts of the Experiment, Status and Perspectives -- Electromagnetic and Weak Radiative Corrections -- Hadronic Effects -- The g – 2 Experiments -- Comparison Between Theory and Experiment and Future Perspectives.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910146561603321
Jegerlehner Friedrich  
Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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A Hardware Track-Trigger for CMS : at the High Luminosity LHC / / by Thomas Owen James
A Hardware Track-Trigger for CMS : at the High Luminosity LHC / / by Thomas Owen James
Autore James Thomas Owen
Edizione [1st ed. 2019.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (133 pages)
Disciplina 539.72114
Collana Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research
Soggetto topico Particle acceleration
Physical measurements
Measurement
Semiconductors
Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
ISBN 3-030-31934-2
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Introduction -- The CMS Phase II Upgrade -- The Track Finder Demonstrator -- The Hough Transform -- The Kalman Filter -- Demonstrator Results -- Outlook and Summary.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910349503503321
James Thomas Owen  
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Introduction to Muon Spin Spectroscopy : Applications to Solid State and Material Sciences
Introduction to Muon Spin Spectroscopy : Applications to Solid State and Material Sciences
Autore Amato Alex
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing AG, , 2024
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (544 pages)
Disciplina 539.72114
Altri autori (Persone) MorenzoniElvezio
Collana Lecture Notes in Physics Series
ISBN 3-031-44959-2
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Physical Constants, Symbols and Abbreviations -- Values of Important Physical Constants (Grouped by Subject) -- Important Symbols -- Acronyms and Abbreviations -- 1 Fundamentals -- 1.1 The Muon as Elementary Particle -- 1.2 A Brief History of the Muon -- 1.3 Atmospheric Muons -- 1.4 Pion: The Parent Particle -- 1.4.1 Pion Properties -- 1.4.2 Pion Production Reactions -- 1.4.3 The Pion Decay -- 1.5 Muon Properties -- 1.6 The Muon Decay -- 1.6.1 Kinematics -- 1.6.2 Differential Positron Emission -- 1.6.3 Decay of a Muon Ensemble -- 1.7 Muon Magnetic Moment and Spin Precession -- 1.7.1 Muon Magnetic Moment -- 1.7.2 Muon Spin Precession -- 1.8 Muon Beams -- 1.8.1 Proton Accelerators -- 1.8.2 Example of a Proton Accelerator for muSR -- 1.8.3 Surface and Decay Muon Beams -- 1.8.4 Beam Optics and Beamline Elements -- Exercises -- References -- 2 Muon Implantation and Thermalization in Matter -- 2.1 Energy Loss of Particles in Matter -- 2.1.1 Energy Loss by Ionization: Classical Approach -- 2.1.2 Energy Loss: Bethe Formula -- 2.2 Range and Slowing Down Time -- 2.2.1 Range of Muons -- 2.2.2 Thermalization Time -- 2.2.3 Multiple Scattering -- 2.3 Muon States in Matter -- Exercises -- References -- 3 muSR Technique -- 3.1 Key Features of the muSR Technique -- 3.2 The muSR Signal -- 3.3 Experimental Setup -- 3.3.1 Continuous Beam -- 3.3.2 Muon-On-Request Setup -- 3.3.3 Pulsed Beam -- 3.4 Measurement Geometries -- 3.4.1 Zero Field and Longitudinal Field Geometry -- 3.4.2 Transverse Field Geometry -- Exercises -- References -- 4 Polarization Functions -- 4.1 Static Internal Fields -- 4.1.1 Single Valued Field -- 4.1.1.1 Single Crystal -- 4.1.1.2 Polycrystal -- 4.1.2 Continuous Field Distributions -- 4.1.2.1 Gaussian Distribution -- 4.1.2.2 Lorentzian Distribution -- 4.1.2.3 Stretched and Gaussian-Lorentzian Kubo-Toyabe Functions.
4.1.3 Generalizations of the Kubo-Toyabe Functions -- 4.2 Polarization Functions for Applied External Fields -- 4.2.1 Longitudinal Field -- 4.2.2 Transverse Field -- 4.2.3 Some Special Polarization Functions -- 4.3 Dynamical Effects -- 4.3.1 The Strong Collision Approximation -- 4.3.1.1 The Muon Spin Polarization -- 4.3.1.2 Dynamical Effects for Gaussian Distributions in a Longitudinal Field -- 4.3.1.3 Dynamical Effects for Gaussian Distributions in a Transverse Field -- 4.3.1.4 Dynamical Effects for Lorentzian Fields -- 4.3.2 Stretched Exponential Function -- 4.4 A Quantum Mechanical Approach to the Muon Spin Relaxation -- 4.4.1 Redfield Expressions -- 4.4.2 Spectral Density -- Exercises -- References -- 5 Study of Magnetism -- 5.1 Local Magnetic Field in Magnetic Materials -- 5.1.1 The Muon-Electron Interaction -- 5.1.2 Hyperfine Contributions in a Solid -- 5.1.3 Demagnetizing and Lorentz Fields -- 5.1.4 Examples of Local Field Determination -- 5.2 Magnetic Volume Fraction and Magnetic Transitions -- 5.2.1 Examples -- 5.3 Magnetic Fluctuations -- 5.3.1 Examples -- 5.4 Incommensurate Magnetic Structures -- 5.5 Dynamics of Spin Glasses -- 5.6 Magnetic Response in the Paramagnetic or Diamagnetic State: The Knight-Shift -- 5.6.1 Paramagnetism of the Conduction Electrons: Fermi Contact Term Knight-Shift -- 5.6.1.1 Pauli Susceptibility -- 5.6.2 Knight-Shift in Materials with Local Moments -- 5.6.2.1 The Dipolar Field Contribution -- 5.6.2.2 The RKKY-Enhanced Contact Field Contribution -- 5.6.2.3 The Total Knight-Shift -- 5.6.3 Determination of the Muon Stopping Site -- 5.6.4 Angular Dependence of the Knight-Shift -- 5.6.5 Nonlinear Knight-Shift Versus Susceptibility -- 5.7 Depolarization Created by Nuclear Moments -- 5.7.1 Classical Calculation -- 5.7.1.1 The TF Case -- 5.7.1.2 The ZF Case.
5.7.2 Influence of the Quadrupolar Interaction on the Nuclear Dipolar Width -- Exercises -- References -- 6 Study of Superconductivity -- 6.1 Concepts of Superconductivity -- 6.1.1 The Two Characteristic Length Scales of Superconductors -- 6.1.1.1 The Magnetic Penetration Depth -- 6.1.1.2 The Coherence Length -- 6.1.2 Type-I and Type-II Superconductors -- 6.1.3 The Intermediate State -- 6.1.4 Energy Gap and Symmetry of the Pairing State -- 6.1.4.1 Multiple Superconducting Gaps -- 6.2 Vortex State of a Type-II Superconductor -- 6.2.1 Principle of a muSR Experiment in the Vortex State -- 6.2.2 Local Field in the Vortex State -- 6.2.2.1 Field Generated by an Isolated Vortex -- 6.2.2.2 Field Distribution from the London Model -- 6.2.3 Coherence Length and Applied Magnetic Field Dependence -- 6.2.4 Anisotropy of the Magnetic Penetration Depth -- 6.3 Analysis of the muSR -- 6.3.1 Models of Data Analysis -- 6.3.1.1 Single Gaussian Analysis -- 6.3.1.2 Multi-Gaussian Analysis -- 6.3.1.3 Full Model Analysis -- 6.3.1.4 Model Comparison -- 6.4 Interplay of Magnetism and Superconductivity -- 6.5 Study of Vortex Matter -- 6.5.1 Vortex Pinning -- 6.6 Spontaneous Magnetic Field in Superconductors -- 6.7 Study of the Intermediate State -- Exercises -- References -- 7 Muonium -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Muonium Ground State and Hyperfine Interaction -- 7.2.1 Ionization Energy -- 7.2.2 Isotropic Hyperfine Interaction -- 7.2.3 Hyperfine Splitting in an External Field -- 7.3 Time Evolution of the Muon Polarization in the Muonium State -- 7.3.1 Introduction -- 7.3.2 Longitudinal (and Zero) Field -- 7.3.3 Transverse Field -- 7.3.4 Nuclear Hyperfine Interaction -- 7.3.5 Isotropic Muonium in Solids -- 7.4 Anisotropic Muonium -- 7.5 Shallow Muonium -- 7.6 Muon-Polaron Complexes -- Exercises -- References.
8 Investigations of Thin Films and Heterostructures with Low-Energy Muons -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Generation of Low-Energy Muons -- 8.2.1 Use of Degraders -- 8.2.2 Laser Resonant Ionization of Muonium -- 8.2.3 Moderation in Thin Layers of Cryosolids -- 8.3 The Low-Energy Muon Apparatus at PSI -- 8.4 Stopping Profiles of Low-Energy Muons in Thin Films -- 8.5 Examples -- 8.5.1 Magnetic Field Profiling at the Surface of Superconductors -- 8.5.1.1 Strong Type-II Superconductors -- 8.5.1.2 Nonlocal Superconductors -- 8.5.2 Heterostructures -- 8.5.3 Studies of Dynamics -- 8.5.4 Thin Films -- Exercise -- References -- 9 Use of Negative Muons: μ-SR and Elemental Analysis -- 9.1 Negative Muon Beams -- 9.2 Implantation of Negative Muons in Matter -- 9.2.1 Muonic Atoms -- 9.3 mu-SR -- 9.3.1 ``Conventional'' mu-SR -- 9.3.2 X-ray Triggered mu-SR -- 9.4 Elemental Analysis -- 9.4.1 Principle -- 9.4.2 Typical Spectra -- 9.4.3 Depth Dependence -- 9.4.4 Capture Probability -- 9.4.5 Determining the Isotopic Ratio -- 9.4.6 Examples -- 9.4.7 Characteristics and Comparison with Other Techniques -- Exercise -- References -- 10 Particle Physics Aspects -- 10.1 Muon Decay and Lepton Numbers -- 10.2 Theory of the Muon Decay -- 10.3 Calculation of the Muon Decay -- 10.3.1 Energy Distribution of the Decay Electron -- 10.3.2 Decay of a Polarized Muon -- 10.3.3 Decay via Intermediate Vector Boson Exchange -- 10.4 Muon Lifetime and Determination of the Fermi Constant -- 10.5 Muon Magnetic Anomaly -- 10.5.1 Experiment -- 10.5.2 Theory -- Exercises -- References -- 11 Conclusions and Outlook -- References -- A Magnetic Moment and Spin -- A.1 Magnetic Moment and Angular Momentum -- A.2 Spin Angular Momentum -- A.2.1 Spin Operators -- A.2.2 Spin 1/2 States and Pauli Matrices -- B Magnetic Multipoles -- C Derivation of the TF Abragam Formula -- D Demagnetizing Field.
E Units of Hyperfine Constants -- F Density Matrix -- F.1 Pure Quantum Mechanical State -- F.2 Mixed Quantum Mechanical State -- F.3 Time Evolution of an Operator -- F.4 Density Matrix of a Spin 1/2 Particle -- F.5 Density Matrix of Muonium -- G Relativistic Concepts -- G.1 Useful Relations of Relativistic Quantum Mechanics -- G.2 Dirac Equation -- G.2.1 Properties of the -Matrices -- G.2.2 Free Particle Solutions of the Dirac Equation -- G.3 Dirac Field Operators -- G.4 Fermi's Golden Rule and Lorentz Invariance -- References -- Solutions of the Exercises -- References -- Index.
Record Nr. UNISA-996587860803316
Amato Alex  
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing AG, , 2024
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
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Muon Spin Spectroscopy : Methods and Applications in Chemistry and Materials Science
Muon Spin Spectroscopy : Methods and Applications in Chemistry and Materials Science
Autore Fleming Donald G
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Newark : , : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, , 2024
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (258 pages)
Disciplina 539.72114
Altri autori (Persone) McKenzieIain
PercivalPaul W
Soggetto topico Muon spin rotation
Materials science
ISBN 9783527806089
3527806083
9783527806058
3527806059
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Chapter 1 Perspective and Introductory Remarks -- 1.1 What Do Muons Bring to Chemistry? -- 1.2 Muon Facilities and Background to Experimental Muon Techniques -- 1.3 The Development of Muonium Chemistry -- References -- Chapter 2 Muon Beams and Spin Spectroscopy -- 2.1 Spin‐Polarized Muon Beams -- 2.2 Muon Decay and Detection of Its Spin Polarization -- 2.3 Continuous Versus Pulsed Muon Beams -- 2.4 μSR Spectrometers -- 2.5 Spectroscopy of Muons in Diamagnetic Environments -- 2.5.1 Diamagnetic Muons in a Longitudinal Field -- 2.5.2 Diamagnetic Muons in a Transverse Field -- 2.5.3 Diamagnetic Muons in Zero Magnetic Field -- 2.6 Spectroscopy of Muonium -- 2.6.1 Muonium in a Transverse Field -- 2.6.2 Muonium in a Longitudinal Field -- 2.7 TF‐μSR of Muoniated Radicals -- 2.7.1 Muoniated Radicals in Isotropic Environments -- 2.7.2 Muoniated Radicals in Anisotropic Environments -- 2.7.3 Polarization Transfer from Precursor to Radical -- 2.8 Avoided Level‐Crossing Resonance of Muoniated Radicals -- 2.9 RF Muon Spin Resonance of Muoniated Radicals -- 2.10 Longitudinal‐Field Repolarization Studies of Muoniated Radicals -- References
Record Nr. UNINA-9911020036203321
Fleming Donald G  
Newark : , : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, , 2024
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Proceedings of the International Workshop Fission Dynamics of Atomic Clusters and Nuclei [[electronic resource] ] : Luso, Portugal, 15-19 May 2000 / / edited by João da Providência ... [et al.]
Proceedings of the International Workshop Fission Dynamics of Atomic Clusters and Nuclei [[electronic resource] ] : Luso, Portugal, 15-19 May 2000 / / edited by João da Providência ... [et al.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore ; ; River Edge, NJ, : World Scientific, c2001
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (343 p.)
Disciplina 539.72114
Altri autori (Persone) ProvidênciaJoão da
Soggetto topico Nuclear fission
Microclusters
Nuclear physics
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-281-95663-5
9786611956639
981-281-112-5
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto CONTENTS ; Preface ; Fission kills nuclear ropes loops and chains ; Semiclassical calculation of shell effects in deformed nuclei ; 1 Introduction ; 2 Semiclassical explanation of the onset of mass asymmetry ; 3 Inclusion of spin-orbit interaction in POT ; Acknowledgment ; References
Coupling of the collective pairing vibrations with the fission mode 1 Introduction ; 2 The model ; 3 Coupling of the pairing vibrations with the fission mode ; 4 Conclusions: ; Acknowledgments ; References ; Fission studies with large detector arrays ; 1 Introduction
2 A new determination of the Ba-Mo yield matrix for 252Cf 3 Cold Binary Spontaneous Fission ; 4 Light Charged Particle Ternary Fission ; 5 Identification of the cold 10Be ternary SF pairs of 252Cf ; 6 Acknowledgment ; References
Adiabatic and non-adiabatic dynamics of ions in the formation of electron excitation widths in metal clusters 1 Introduction. ; 2 Dynamical jellium model. ; 3 Conclusions. ; Acknowledgments ; References ; Fission decay of nuclei and the extension of the periodic system
Fission in (the light of) a quark-gluon liquid theory of the nucleons 1 Introduction ; 2 The baryonic string force in the nuclear bag ; 3 Derivation of the baryonic string force ; 4 Nuclear liquid systems 5 ; 5 Phases of nuclear liquid state ; 6 Conclusion ; Acknowledgments
References
Record Nr. UNINA-9910454416003321
Singapore ; ; River Edge, NJ, : World Scientific, c2001
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Proceedings of the International Workshop Fission Dynamics of Atomic Clusters and Nuclei [[electronic resource] ] : Luso, Portugal, 15-19 May 2000 / / edited by João da Providência ... [et al.]
Proceedings of the International Workshop Fission Dynamics of Atomic Clusters and Nuclei [[electronic resource] ] : Luso, Portugal, 15-19 May 2000 / / edited by João da Providência ... [et al.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore ; ; River Edge, NJ, : World Scientific, c2001
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (343 p.)
Disciplina 539.72114
Altri autori (Persone) ProvidênciaJoão da
Soggetto topico Nuclear fission
Microclusters
Nuclear physics
ISBN 1-281-95663-5
9786611956639
981-281-112-5
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto CONTENTS ; Preface ; Fission kills nuclear ropes loops and chains ; Semiclassical calculation of shell effects in deformed nuclei ; 1 Introduction ; 2 Semiclassical explanation of the onset of mass asymmetry ; 3 Inclusion of spin-orbit interaction in POT ; Acknowledgment ; References
Coupling of the collective pairing vibrations with the fission mode 1 Introduction ; 2 The model ; 3 Coupling of the pairing vibrations with the fission mode ; 4 Conclusions: ; Acknowledgments ; References ; Fission studies with large detector arrays ; 1 Introduction
2 A new determination of the Ba-Mo yield matrix for 252Cf 3 Cold Binary Spontaneous Fission ; 4 Light Charged Particle Ternary Fission ; 5 Identification of the cold 10Be ternary SF pairs of 252Cf ; 6 Acknowledgment ; References
Adiabatic and non-adiabatic dynamics of ions in the formation of electron excitation widths in metal clusters 1 Introduction. ; 2 Dynamical jellium model. ; 3 Conclusions. ; Acknowledgments ; References ; Fission decay of nuclei and the extension of the periodic system
Fission in (the light of) a quark-gluon liquid theory of the nucleons 1 Introduction ; 2 The baryonic string force in the nuclear bag ; 3 Derivation of the baryonic string force ; 4 Nuclear liquid systems 5 ; 5 Phases of nuclear liquid state ; 6 Conclusion ; Acknowledgments
References
Record Nr. UNINA-9910782396103321
Singapore ; ; River Edge, NJ, : World Scientific, c2001
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui