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Errors and disfluencies in spoken corpora [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Gaëtanelle Gilquin, Sylvie De Cock
Errors and disfluencies in spoken corpora [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Gaëtanelle Gilquin, Sylvie De Cock
Pubbl/distr/stampa Amsterdam, : John Benjamins Pub. Co., 2013
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (177 p.)
Disciplina 420.1/9
Altri autori (Persone) GilquinGaëtanelle
De CockSylvie
Collana Benjamins current topics
Soggetto topico Language and languages - Study and teaching - Error analysis
Corpora (Linguistics)
Speech errors
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 90-272-7179-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910462890503321
Amsterdam, : John Benjamins Pub. Co., 2013
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Errors and disfluencies in spoken corpora [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Gaëtanelle Gilquin, Sylvie De Cock
Errors and disfluencies in spoken corpora [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Gaëtanelle Gilquin, Sylvie De Cock
Pubbl/distr/stampa Amsterdam, : John Benjamins Pub. Co., 2013
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (177 p.)
Disciplina 420.1/9
Altri autori (Persone) GilquinGaëtanelle
De CockSylvie
Collana Benjamins current topics
Soggetto topico Language and languages - Study and teaching - Error analysis
Corpora (Linguistics)
Speech errors
ISBN 90-272-7179-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910786969603321
Amsterdam, : John Benjamins Pub. Co., 2013
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Errors and disfluencies in spoken corpora / / edited by Gaëtanelle Gilquin, Sylvie De Cock
Errors and disfluencies in spoken corpora / / edited by Gaëtanelle Gilquin, Sylvie De Cock
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Amsterdam, : John Benjamins Pub. Co., 2013
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (177 p.)
Disciplina 420.1/9
Altri autori (Persone) GilquinGaëtanelle
De CockSylvie
Collana Benjamins current topics
Soggetto topico Language and languages - Study and teaching - Error analysis
Corpora (Linguistics)
Speech errors
ISBN 90-272-7179-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Errors and Disfluencies in Spoken Corpora -- Editorial page -- Title page -- LCC data -- Table of contents -- Errors and disfluencies in spoken corpora -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Defining errors and disfluencies -- 3. Errors and disfluencies in the era of corpus linguistics -- 3.1 Beyond the written bias -- 3.2 Annotation and computer-aided analysis -- 3.3 The study of errors and disfluencies -- 3.4 The limitations of spoken corpora - and other types of data -- 4. Applications -- 5. The papers in this volume -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Uh and Um as sociolinguistic markers in British English -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Terminology -- 3. Are fillers words? -- 4. What can corpus linguistics contribute? -- 5. Fillers as sociolinguistic markers in BNC-DEM and BNC-CG -- 5.1 Gender -- 5.2 Age -- 5.3 Fillers and socio-economic factors -- 6. Why are there more fillers in some corpora than in others? -- 6.1 BNC-DEM vs. BNC-CG -- 6.2 Comparing BNC-DEM and LLC -- 7. Conclusions and prospects -- Notes -- References -- Windows on the mind -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Data: The Narrative Corpus -- 2.1 Narrative components -- 2.2 Quotatives -- 2.3 Discourse presentation modes -- 2.4 Tools and methodology -- 3. Results -- 3.1 Frequencies of pauses -- 3.2 Lexical associations of PAUSES in narrative and non-narrative -- 3.3 Discourse associations in CNN -- 3.3.1 PAUSES and and -- 3.3.2 PAUSES and discourse presentation -- 4. Discussion -- 4.1 PAUSES and narrative-initial utterances -- 4.2 PAUSES and clause-coordinative and -- 4.3 PAUSES and discourse presentation -- 5. Conclusions -- Notes -- References -- Well I'm not sure I think… The use of well by non-native speakers -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Material and method -- 3. Overall frequencies of well -- 4. Categorizing well -- 5. Well as a speech management signal -- 5.1 The choice and change functions.
5.2 The prospective well -- 5.3 Well marking stages in a narrative -- 5.4 Well marking a transition to a direct speech quotation -- 6. The attitudinal well - Taking up a stance to the hearer or text -- 7. Discussion -- 8. Pedagogical implications -- 9. Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Fluency versus accuracy in advanced spoken learner language -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Aspects of fluency and accuracy -- 2.1 Fluency -- 2.2 Accuracy -- 3. Research questions, database and methodology -- 4. Findings -- 4.1 Quantitative Analysis -- 4.1.1 Quantitative error analysis -- 4.1.2 Quantitative analysis of temporal fluency variables -- 4.2 Qualitative analysis -- 4.2.1 Qualitative error analysis -- 4.2.2 Qualitative fluency analysis -- 4.3 Correlation between accuracy and fluency: some trends -- 4.4 The native-speaker perception -- 5. Conclusion and outlook -- Notes -- References -- Fluency, complexity and informativeness in native and non-native speech -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Corpus -- 3. Measuring temporal fluency -- 4. Measuring syntactic and informational content -- 4.1 Syntactic content -- 4.2 Informational content -- 4.3 Utterance boundaries -- 4.4 Combining the measures -- 5. Results -- 5.1 Rate and density of syntax/information -- 5.2 Condensation -- 5.3 Ratio -- 6. Hesitation patterns -- 7. Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Name index -- Subject index.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910807339803321
Amsterdam, : John Benjamins Pub. Co., 2013
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Understatements and hedges in English [[electronic resource] /] / Axel Hübler
Understatements and hedges in English [[electronic resource] /] / Axel Hübler
Autore Hübler Axel
Pubbl/distr/stampa Amsterdam ; ; Philadelphia, : J. Benjamins, 1983
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (202 p.)
Disciplina 420.1/9
420.19
Collana Pragmatics & beyond
Soggetto topico Figures of speech
Understatement
English language - Spoken English
National characteristics, English
English language - Syntax
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-283-35947-2
9786613359476
90-272-8033-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto UNDERSTATEMENTSAND HEDGES IN ENGLISH; Editorial page; Title page; Table of contents; PREFACE; 0. INTRODUCTION; 1. GUIDELINES TO UNDERSTATEMENTS AND HEDGES; 1.1. The sentence and its negatability; 1.1.1. Projective character of sentences; 1.1.2. Negatability of sentences; 1.2. Liability constraints of the sentence; 1.2.1. Liability constraints and argumentation basis of the sentence; 1.2.2. Liability and indetermination; 1.2.3. Specification of the concept of indetermination; 1.3. Working definition and working perspective; 2. PHRASTIC INDETERMINATION AS A DEVICE FOR FORMING UNDERSTATEMENTS
2.1. Negation of predicates2.1.1. Negation; 2.1.1.1. Kinds of negation; 2.1.1.2. Semantics of negation; 2.1.2. Predicates; 2.1.2.1. Delimitations; 2.1.2.2. Scalability of adjectives; 2.1.2.3. Scalability of verbs and nouns; 2.1.3. Negative predications; 2.1.3.1. Affixal negation of predicates; 2.1.3.2. Free-morpheme negation of predicates; 2.1.4. Summary; 2.2. Detensification of predicates by grading adverbs; 2.2.1. Grading; 2.2.1.1. Grading and attributive modification; 2.2.1.2. Grading and modal modification; 2.2.1.3. Adverbs of degree
2.2.1.4. Classification of (detensifying) adverbs of degree2.2.1.5. Detensification of predicates; 2.2.1.6. Detensification and indetermination; 2.2.2. Relationship of detensified and categorical predicates; 2.2.2.1. Negativity and positivity; 2.2.2.2. Speaker's perspective; 2.2.2.3. Grammaticization and idiomaticity; 2.2.2.4. Antonymicity; 2.2.3. Summary; 3. NEUSTIC INDETERMINATION AS A DEVICE FOR FORMING HEDGES; 3.1. Factivity and modality; 3.2. Questions; 3.2.1. Question forms - assertion forms; 3.2.2. Declarative questions; 3.2.3. Biased questions and rhetorical questions
3.2.4. Tag q uestions3.2.5. Hedging function of questions; 3.3. Modalized assertory assertions; 3.3.1. General characterization; 3.3.2. Repertoire of modal expressions; 3.3.2.1. Parenthetical verbs; 3.3.2.2. Modal adverbs; 3.3.2.3. Modal verbs; 3.3.2.4. Synopsis of modal expressions; 3.3.3. Assertiveness of modal expressions; 3.4. Summary; 4. COMMUNICATIVE CONDITIONS FOR UNDERSTATEMENTS AND HEDGES; 4.1. Another look at negatability of sentences; 4.2. Communication as a possible threat to face; 4.3. Understatements and hedges as face saving strategies
4.4. Face threatening acts and face saving strategies exemplified by praise and criticism4.4.1. The socially expected norm as a criterion for praise and criticism; 4.4.2. Calculating the seriousness of the threat to face; 4.4.3. Calculating the effectiveness of face saving strategies; 4.4.4. Choosing face saving strategies; 4.4.5. Stylistic differences; 4.5. Summary; FOOTNOTES; REFERENCES
Record Nr. UNINA-9910457206603321
Hübler Axel  
Amsterdam ; ; Philadelphia, : J. Benjamins, 1983
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Understatements and hedges in English / / Axel Hübler
Understatements and hedges in English / / Axel Hübler
Autore Hübler Axel
Pubbl/distr/stampa Amsterdam ; ; Philadelphia : , : J. Benjamins, , 1983
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (202 pages) : illustrations
Disciplina 420.1/9
420.19
Collana Pragmatics & beyond
Soggetto topico Figures of speech
Understatement
English language - Spoken English
National characteristics, English
English language - Syntax
ISBN 1-283-35947-2
9786613359476
90-272-8033-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto UNDERSTATEMENTSAND HEDGES IN ENGLISH; Editorial page; Title page; Table of contents; PREFACE; 0. INTRODUCTION; 1. GUIDELINES TO UNDERSTATEMENTS AND HEDGES; 1.1. The sentence and its negatability; 1.1.1. Projective character of sentences; 1.1.2. Negatability of sentences; 1.2. Liability constraints of the sentence; 1.2.1. Liability constraints and argumentation basis of the sentence; 1.2.2. Liability and indetermination; 1.2.3. Specification of the concept of indetermination; 1.3. Working definition and working perspective; 2. PHRASTIC INDETERMINATION AS A DEVICE FOR FORMING UNDERSTATEMENTS
2.1. Negation of predicates 2.1.1. Negation; 2.1.1.1. Kinds of negation; 2.1.1.2. Semantics of negation; 2.1.2. Predicates; 2.1.2.1. Delimitations; 2.1.2.2. Scalability of adjectives; 2.1.2.3. Scalability of verbs and nouns; 2.1.3. Negative predications; 2.1.3.1. Affixal negation of predicates; 2.1.3.2. Free-morpheme negation of predicates; 2.1.4. Summary; 2.2. Detensification of predicates by grading adverbs; 2.2.1. Grading; 2.2.1.1. Grading and attributive modification; 2.2.1.2. Grading and modal modification; 2.2.1.3. Adverbs of degree
2.2.1.4. Classification of (detensifying) adverbs of degree 2.2.1.5. Detensification of predicates; 2.2.1.6. Detensification and indetermination; 2.2.2. Relationship of detensified and categorical predicates; 2.2.2.1. Negativity and positivity; 2.2.2.2. Speaker's perspective; 2.2.2.3. Grammaticization and idiomaticity; 2.2.2.4. Antonymicity; 2.2.3. Summary; 3. NEUSTIC INDETERMINATION AS A DEVICE FOR FORMING HEDGES; 3.1. Factivity and modality; 3.2. Questions; 3.2.1. Question forms - assertion forms; 3.2.2. Declarative questions; 3.2.3. Biased questions and rhetorical questions
3.2.4. Tag questions 3.2.5. Hedging function of questions; 3.3. Modalized assertory assertions; 3.3.1. General characterization; 3.3.2. Repertoire of modal expressions; 3.3.2.1. Parenthetical verbs; 3.3.2.2. Modal adverbs; 3.3.2.3. Modal verbs; 3.3.2.4. Synopsis of modal expressions; 3.3.3. Assertiveness of modal expressions; 3.4. Summary; 4. COMMUNICATIVE CONDITIONS FOR UNDERSTATEMENTS AND HEDGES; 4.1. Another look at negatability of sentences; 4.2. Communication as a possible threat to face; 4.3. Understatements and hedges as face saving strategies
4.4. Face threatening acts and face saving strategies exemplified by praise and criticism 4.4.1. The socially expected norm as a criterion for praise and criticism; 4.4.2. Calculating the seriousness of the threat to face; 4.4.3. Calculating the effectiveness of face saving strategies; 4.4.4. Choosing face saving strategies; 4.4.5. Stylistic differences; 4.5. Summary; FOOTNOTES; REFERENCES
Record Nr. UNINA-9910781406903321
Hübler Axel  
Amsterdam ; ; Philadelphia : , : J. Benjamins, , 1983
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Understatements and hedges in English / / Axel Hübler
Understatements and hedges in English / / Axel Hübler
Autore Hübler Axel
Pubbl/distr/stampa Amsterdam ; ; Philadelphia : , : J. Benjamins, , 1983
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (202 pages) : illustrations
Disciplina 420.1/9
420.19
Collana Pragmatics & beyond
Soggetto topico Figures of speech
Understatement
English language - Spoken English
National characteristics, English
English language - Syntax
ISBN 1-283-35947-2
9786613359476
90-272-8033-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto UNDERSTATEMENTSAND HEDGES IN ENGLISH; Editorial page; Title page; Table of contents; PREFACE; 0. INTRODUCTION; 1. GUIDELINES TO UNDERSTATEMENTS AND HEDGES; 1.1. The sentence and its negatability; 1.1.1. Projective character of sentences; 1.1.2. Negatability of sentences; 1.2. Liability constraints of the sentence; 1.2.1. Liability constraints and argumentation basis of the sentence; 1.2.2. Liability and indetermination; 1.2.3. Specification of the concept of indetermination; 1.3. Working definition and working perspective; 2. PHRASTIC INDETERMINATION AS A DEVICE FOR FORMING UNDERSTATEMENTS
2.1. Negation of predicates 2.1.1. Negation; 2.1.1.1. Kinds of negation; 2.1.1.2. Semantics of negation; 2.1.2. Predicates; 2.1.2.1. Delimitations; 2.1.2.2. Scalability of adjectives; 2.1.2.3. Scalability of verbs and nouns; 2.1.3. Negative predications; 2.1.3.1. Affixal negation of predicates; 2.1.3.2. Free-morpheme negation of predicates; 2.1.4. Summary; 2.2. Detensification of predicates by grading adverbs; 2.2.1. Grading; 2.2.1.1. Grading and attributive modification; 2.2.1.2. Grading and modal modification; 2.2.1.3. Adverbs of degree
2.2.1.4. Classification of (detensifying) adverbs of degree 2.2.1.5. Detensification of predicates; 2.2.1.6. Detensification and indetermination; 2.2.2. Relationship of detensified and categorical predicates; 2.2.2.1. Negativity and positivity; 2.2.2.2. Speaker's perspective; 2.2.2.3. Grammaticization and idiomaticity; 2.2.2.4. Antonymicity; 2.2.3. Summary; 3. NEUSTIC INDETERMINATION AS A DEVICE FOR FORMING HEDGES; 3.1. Factivity and modality; 3.2. Questions; 3.2.1. Question forms - assertion forms; 3.2.2. Declarative questions; 3.2.3. Biased questions and rhetorical questions
3.2.4. Tag questions 3.2.5. Hedging function of questions; 3.3. Modalized assertory assertions; 3.3.1. General characterization; 3.3.2. Repertoire of modal expressions; 3.3.2.1. Parenthetical verbs; 3.3.2.2. Modal adverbs; 3.3.2.3. Modal verbs; 3.3.2.4. Synopsis of modal expressions; 3.3.3. Assertiveness of modal expressions; 3.4. Summary; 4. COMMUNICATIVE CONDITIONS FOR UNDERSTATEMENTS AND HEDGES; 4.1. Another look at negatability of sentences; 4.2. Communication as a possible threat to face; 4.3. Understatements and hedges as face saving strategies
4.4. Face threatening acts and face saving strategies exemplified by praise and criticism 4.4.1. The socially expected norm as a criterion for praise and criticism; 4.4.2. Calculating the seriousness of the threat to face; 4.4.3. Calculating the effectiveness of face saving strategies; 4.4.4. Choosing face saving strategies; 4.4.5. Stylistic differences; 4.5. Summary; FOOTNOTES; REFERENCES
Record Nr. UNINA-9910821509703321
Hübler Axel  
Amsterdam ; ; Philadelphia : , : J. Benjamins, , 1983
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui