The marine environment and United Nations sustainable development goal 14 / / Myron H. Nordquist, John Norton Moore, Ronan Long |
Autore | Nordquist Myron H. |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Leiden : , : Brill, , [2018] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (xii, 421 pages) |
Disciplina | 346.04695616 |
Collana | Center for oceans law and policy |
Soggetto topico |
Marine resources conservation - Law and legislation
Sustainable development - Law and legislation |
ISBN | 90-04-36661-X |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Front Matter -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Featured Remarks -- The Marine Environment and UN Sustainable Development Goal 14 / Arif Havas Oegroseno -- Biodiversity Studies / Hasjim Djalal -- UNCLOS 35 Years Later: We Are Still at Sea / N. Hassan Wirajuda -- Revisiting the Law of the Sea Negotiations / Satya N. Nandan -- Conservation and Sustainable Use of Oceans and Their Resources -- Promoting the Conservation and Sustainable Use of the Oceans through Cooperative Decision Making / Rena Lee -- The Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biodiversity: Siamese Twins? / Liesbeth Lijnzaad -- Toward Seafood Resilience: How to Achieve Sustainable Fisheries Development / Melda Kamil Ariadno -- Future Opportunities and Challenges in Developing Sustainable Offshore Indonesian Fisheries / Alistair McIlgorm and Brooke Campbell -- Biodiversity beyond National Jurisdiction -- Bridging the Ocean, Water and Climate Action Goals under the 2030 Agenda on Sustainable Development / Ronán Long and Mariamalia Rodriguez Chaves -- Realising Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Use in Southern Hemisphere Oceans beyond National Jurisdiction: Challenges and Prospects / Robin Warner -- The BBNJ PrepCom and Institutional Arrangements: The Hype about the Hybrid Approach / Kristine Dalaker Kraabel -- The Legal Framework and Relevant Issues on the Marine Protected Areas in the Areas beyond National Jurisdiction / Su Jin Park and Ki Hyeon Kim -- Marine Genetic Resources beyond National Jurisdiction and Sustainable Development Goals: The Perspective of Developing Countries / A. Gusman Siswandi -- Status of Deep Seabed Minerals -- Status of Deep Seabed Minerals: Introductory Remarks / Alfonso Ascencio-Herrera -- Efforts to Enhance Deep Seabed Activities and Korean Law on Exploration for and Exploitation of Resources in the Deep Seabed Area / Seokwoo Lee and Hee Cheol Yang -- The Role of Science for Environmental Impact Evaluation Resulting from Ocean Mining / Tomohiko Fukushima -- The International Seabed Authority’s Publication of Revised Draft Exploitation Regulations: On the Right Track but Significant Work Remains to Be Done / Steven Potter -- Marine Pollution and Coastal Ecosystems -- Marine Debris in Indonesia: State of Understanding and Ongoing Efforts in Reducing Its Impacts on Marine Habitat / Brahmantya Satyamurti Poerwadi and Abdul Muhari -- A Perspective on Marine Pollution / Stephen A. Macko -- A Human Rights Perspective on the Protection of Coastal Ecosystems from Land-Based Marine Pollution under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea / Chie Kojima -- Climate Change and the Oceans -- Ocean Acidification and Sustainable Development Goal 14: A Goal but No Target? / Karen N. Scott -- Sea Level Rise and the Law of the Sea: Maritime Zones and Maritime Boundaries / J. Ashley Roach -- Climate Change and the Arctic: Legal Regulations in Changing Times / Elise Johansen -- An Overview of Ocean Acidification: Relationships / Stephen A. Macko and Christina M. Fantasia. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910793004603321 |
Nordquist Myron H.
![]() |
||
Leiden : , : Brill, , [2018] | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
The marine environment and United Nations sustainable development goal 14 / / Myron H. Nordquist, John Norton Moore, Ronan Long |
Autore | Nordquist Myron H. |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Leiden : , : Brill, , [2018] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (xii, 421 pages) |
Disciplina | 346.04695616 |
Collana | Center for oceans law and policy |
Soggetto topico |
Marine resources conservation - Law and legislation
Sustainable development - Law and legislation |
ISBN | 90-04-36661-X |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Front Matter -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Featured Remarks -- The Marine Environment and UN Sustainable Development Goal 14 / Arif Havas Oegroseno -- Biodiversity Studies / Hasjim Djalal -- UNCLOS 35 Years Later: We Are Still at Sea / N. Hassan Wirajuda -- Revisiting the Law of the Sea Negotiations / Satya N. Nandan -- Conservation and Sustainable Use of Oceans and Their Resources -- Promoting the Conservation and Sustainable Use of the Oceans through Cooperative Decision Making / Rena Lee -- The Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biodiversity: Siamese Twins? / Liesbeth Lijnzaad -- Toward Seafood Resilience: How to Achieve Sustainable Fisheries Development / Melda Kamil Ariadno -- Future Opportunities and Challenges in Developing Sustainable Offshore Indonesian Fisheries / Alistair McIlgorm and Brooke Campbell -- Biodiversity beyond National Jurisdiction -- Bridging the Ocean, Water and Climate Action Goals under the 2030 Agenda on Sustainable Development / Ronán Long and Mariamalia Rodriguez Chaves -- Realising Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Use in Southern Hemisphere Oceans beyond National Jurisdiction: Challenges and Prospects / Robin Warner -- The BBNJ PrepCom and Institutional Arrangements: The Hype about the Hybrid Approach / Kristine Dalaker Kraabel -- The Legal Framework and Relevant Issues on the Marine Protected Areas in the Areas beyond National Jurisdiction / Su Jin Park and Ki Hyeon Kim -- Marine Genetic Resources beyond National Jurisdiction and Sustainable Development Goals: The Perspective of Developing Countries / A. Gusman Siswandi -- Status of Deep Seabed Minerals -- Status of Deep Seabed Minerals: Introductory Remarks / Alfonso Ascencio-Herrera -- Efforts to Enhance Deep Seabed Activities and Korean Law on Exploration for and Exploitation of Resources in the Deep Seabed Area / Seokwoo Lee and Hee Cheol Yang -- The Role of Science for Environmental Impact Evaluation Resulting from Ocean Mining / Tomohiko Fukushima -- The International Seabed Authority’s Publication of Revised Draft Exploitation Regulations: On the Right Track but Significant Work Remains to Be Done / Steven Potter -- Marine Pollution and Coastal Ecosystems -- Marine Debris in Indonesia: State of Understanding and Ongoing Efforts in Reducing Its Impacts on Marine Habitat / Brahmantya Satyamurti Poerwadi and Abdul Muhari -- A Perspective on Marine Pollution / Stephen A. Macko -- A Human Rights Perspective on the Protection of Coastal Ecosystems from Land-Based Marine Pollution under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea / Chie Kojima -- Climate Change and the Oceans -- Ocean Acidification and Sustainable Development Goal 14: A Goal but No Target? / Karen N. Scott -- Sea Level Rise and the Law of the Sea: Maritime Zones and Maritime Boundaries / J. Ashley Roach -- Climate Change and the Arctic: Legal Regulations in Changing Times / Elise Johansen -- An Overview of Ocean Acidification: Relationships / Stephen A. Macko and Christina M. Fantasia. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910818252903321 |
Nordquist Myron H.
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||
Leiden : , : Brill, , [2018] | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Marine genetic resources, access, and benefits sharing : legal and biological perspectives / / Bevis Fedder |
Autore | Fedder Bevis. |
Edizione | [First edition.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | London ; ; New York : , : Routledge, , 2013 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (473 p.) |
Disciplina | 346.04695616 |
Soggetto topico |
Marine resources conservation - Law and legislation
Marine biodiversity conservation - Law and legislation Biodiversity conservation - Law and legislation |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN |
1-134-12215-2
0-203-38161-0 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Half Title; Title Page; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; List of illustrations; Preface and acknowledgements; List of acronyms and abbreviations; 1. Introduction; Problems and objectives; 2. Factual background; Introduction; Marine biotechnology; Distribution of marine species; Conclusions; 3. Access and benefit sharing in the marine realm; Introduction; Sovereign rights and the common heritage of mankind; Sovereign rights over genetic resources; International instruments for activities on marine genetic resources; National regimes on management of marine genetic resources
Selected case studiesConclusions; 4. Weak points of the access and benefit sharing regime; Introduction; Injustice; Ineffectiveness; Hampering research and development; Conclusions; 5. Biological databases for improving the ABS system; Introduction; Bioinformatics; Tracing products to their source countries and monitoring users; Exemplary application of selected databases; Conclusions; 6. Conclusions; Notes; References; Index |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910465113903321 |
Fedder Bevis.
![]() |
||
London ; ; New York : , : Routledge, , 2013 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Marine genetic resources, access, and benefits sharing : legal and biological perspectives / / Bevis Fedder |
Autore | Fedder Bevis. |
Edizione | [First edition.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | London ; ; New York : , : Routledge, , 2013 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (473 p.) |
Disciplina | 346.04695616 |
Soggetto topico |
Marine resources conservation - Law and legislation
Marine biodiversity conservation - Law and legislation Biodiversity conservation - Law and legislation |
ISBN |
1-134-12215-2
0-203-38161-0 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Half Title; Title Page; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; List of illustrations; Preface and acknowledgements; List of acronyms and abbreviations; 1. Introduction; Problems and objectives; 2. Factual background; Introduction; Marine biotechnology; Distribution of marine species; Conclusions; 3. Access and benefit sharing in the marine realm; Introduction; Sovereign rights and the common heritage of mankind; Sovereign rights over genetic resources; International instruments for activities on marine genetic resources; National regimes on management of marine genetic resources
Selected case studiesConclusions; 4. Weak points of the access and benefit sharing regime; Introduction; Injustice; Ineffectiveness; Hampering research and development; Conclusions; 5. Biological databases for improving the ABS system; Introduction; Bioinformatics; Tracing products to their source countries and monitoring users; Exemplary application of selected databases; Conclusions; 6. Conclusions; Notes; References; Index |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910792179303321 |
Fedder Bevis.
![]() |
||
London ; ; New York : , : Routledge, , 2013 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Marine genetic resources, access, and benefits sharing : legal and biological perspectives / / Bevis Fedder |
Autore | Fedder Bevis. |
Edizione | [First edition.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | London ; ; New York : , : Routledge, , 2013 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (473 p.) |
Disciplina | 346.04695616 |
Soggetto topico |
Marine resources conservation - Law and legislation
Marine biodiversity conservation - Law and legislation Biodiversity conservation - Law and legislation |
ISBN |
1-134-12215-2
0-203-38161-0 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Half Title; Title Page; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; List of illustrations; Preface and acknowledgements; List of acronyms and abbreviations; 1. Introduction; Problems and objectives; 2. Factual background; Introduction; Marine biotechnology; Distribution of marine species; Conclusions; 3. Access and benefit sharing in the marine realm; Introduction; Sovereign rights and the common heritage of mankind; Sovereign rights over genetic resources; International instruments for activities on marine genetic resources; National regimes on management of marine genetic resources
Selected case studiesConclusions; 4. Weak points of the access and benefit sharing regime; Introduction; Injustice; Ineffectiveness; Hampering research and development; Conclusions; 5. Biological databases for improving the ABS system; Introduction; Bioinformatics; Tracing products to their source countries and monitoring users; Exemplary application of selected databases; Conclusions; 6. Conclusions; Notes; References; Index |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910808772803321 |
Fedder Bevis.
![]() |
||
London ; ; New York : , : Routledge, , 2013 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
The protection of the marine environment against alien invasive species : international law and policy responses / / Nora-Phoebe-Erler |
Autore | Erler Nora-Phoebe |
Edizione | [First edition.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | The Hague, The Netherlands : , : Eleven International Publishing, , [2018] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (176 pages) |
Disciplina | 346.04695616 |
Collana | Humanity, earth and law in the third millennium (HEAL³) |
Soggetto topico |
Marine biodiversity conservation - Law and legislation
Marine biological invasions |
ISBN | 94-6274-820-9 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Table of Contents -- Acknowledgements -- List of Abbreviations -- Introduction -- 1 What Are 'Alien Invasive Species'? -- 1.1 Difficulties in Defining Alien Invasive Species -- 1.2 The IUCN Guidelines and the CBD Guiding Principles -- 1.2.1 The Notion of 'Alien' Species -- 1.2.2 The Notion of Alien 'Invasive' Species -- 1.3 Manners of Alien Invasive Species Introduction -- 1.3.1 Intentional Introduction of Invasive Species -- 1.3.1.1 Aquaculture -- 1.3.1.2 Other Manners -- 1.3.2 Unintentional Introduction of Invasive Species -- 1.3.2.1 Ballast Water -- 1.3.2.2 Ships' Hull Fouling -- 1.3.2.3 Unintentional Introduction via Aquaculture -- 1.3.3 Conditions that Facilitate the Establishment of Invasive Species -- 1.3.4 Impact of Climate Change on the Spread of Alien Species -- 1.4 Problems Caused by Alien Invasive Species -- 1.4.1 Environmental Problems -- 1.4.2 Economic Consequences -- 1.4.3 Health Effects -- 2 International Responses to Alien Invasive Species -- 2.1 The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea -- 2.1.1 Art. 196 (1) of the UNCLOS -- 2.1.1.1 Are Alien Invasive Species 'Pollution'? -- 2.1.1.1.1 Ordinary Meaning of the Text -- 2.1.1.1.2 Contextual Interpretation -- 2.1.1.1.3 Object and Purpose -- 2.1.1.1.4 Negotiation History / Travaux Préparatoires -- 2.1.1.2 Conclusion -- 2.1.2 Other Relevant UNCLOS Provisions -- 2.1.3 Jurisdiction in the Law of the Sea -- 2.2 The International Maritime Organization (IMO) -- 2.2.1 Guidelines for the Control and Management of Ships' Ballast Water to the Transfer of Harmful Aquatic Organisms and Pathogens -- 2.2.2 The International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships' Ballast Water and Sediments (BWM Convention) -- 2.2.2.1 Application of the Convention -- 2.2.2.2 Management of Ballast Water -- 2.2.2.3 Compliance -- 2.2.2.4 Enforcement.
2.2.2.5 Shortcomings of the BWM Convention -- 2.2.2.6 Entry into Force -- 2.2.2.7 Conclusion -- 2.3 The 1992 Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) -- 2.3.1 Art. 8 (h) of the CBD -- 2.3.2 Guiding Principles for the Prevention, Introduction and Mitigation of Impacts of Alien Species That Threaten Ecosystems, Habitats or Species (CBD Guiding Principles) -- 2.4 The 1971 International Convention on Wetlands of International Importance Especially As Waterfowl Habitat (Ramsar Convention) -- 2.4.1 Resolution VII.14 on Invasive Species and Wetlands (1999) -- 2.4.2 Resolution VIII.18 (2002) -- 2.5 The 1979 Convention on Migratory Species of Wild Animals (Bonn Convention) -- 2.5.1 Art. III (4) (c) of the Bonn Convention -- 2.5.2 Art. V (5) (e) of the Bonn Convention -- 2.6 Regulation on the EU Level -- 2.6.1 Developing Knowledge on Alien Invasive Species -- 2.6.2 The Legal Framework -- 2.6.3 Implementation -- 2.7 Other International Fora and Initiatives Addressing Alien Invasive Species -- 2.7.1 Global Invasive Species Programme (GISP) -- 2.7.2 Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) -- 2.7.2.1 Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (FAO 1995 Code of Conduct) -- 2.7.2.2 Technical Guidelines on the Precautionary Approach to Capture Fisheries and Species Introduction (FAO 1996Guidelines) -- 2.7.3 Invasive Species Specialist Group -- 2.7.4 IUCN Guidelines for the Prevention of Biodiversity Loss Caused byAlien Invasive Species -- 2.7.5 International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) -- 3 Regulatory Options -- 3.1 Negotiation of a New Comprehensive Treaty or Further Development of Existing Regimes? -- 3.2 Strengthening Coordination of Efforts Addressing Alien Invasive Species -- 3.2.1 Creation of a Coordinating Institution -- 3.2.2 Streamlining Policies Concerning Alien Invasive Species -- 3.2.2.1 The Precautionary Principle. 3.2.2.2 The Ecosystem Approach -- 3.3 Protection of Particularly Vulnerable Areas -- 3.3.1 Zoning of the Sea - A Useful Tool? -- 3.3.2 The Concept of Specially Protected Marine Areas -- 3.3.3 Marine Protected Areas -- 3.3.3.1 Marine Protected Areas at the Global Level -- 3.3.3.1.1 Requirements for the Establishment of Marine Protected Areas under the CBD -- 3.3.3.1.2 Protected Areas Established According to the Ramsar Convention -- 3.3.3.2 Marine Protected Areas at the EU Level -- 3.3.3.2.1 Natura 2000 -- 3.3.3.2.2 Marine Strategy Framework Directive -- 3.3.3.3 Protected Areas under Regional Instruments -- 3.3.3.3.1 Protection under the Regional Seas Programme -- 3.3.3.3.2 Protection under Regional Fisheries Management Organizations -- 3.3.4 Measures Regarding Shipping Activities -- 3.3.4.1 Shipping Restrictions in Coastal Waters and the Exclusive Economic Zone -- 3.3.4.2 Special Areas under MARPOL 73/78 -- 3.3.4.3 Routing Obligations under SOLAS -- 3.3.4.4 Designation of Particularly Sensitive Sea Areas -- 3.3.4.5 Specially Protected Areas under the Ballast Water Convention -- 3.3.4.5.1 Two-Tier Approach -- 3.3.4.5.2 Protected Areas -- 3.3.5 Measures Relating to Aquaculture Activities -- 3.3.6 Protection of the Polar Environment -- 3.3.6.1 Antarctica -- 3.3.6.1.1 The Antarctic Treaty System -- 3.3.6.1.2 Marine Protected Areas in the Antarctic Region -- 3.3.6.2 Arctic -- 3.3.6.2.1 The Current Legal Regime Governing the Arctic -- 3.3.6.2.2 The Role of the Arctic States -- 3.3.6.2.3 The Particular Role of Indigenous Peoples -- 3.3.6.2.4 The Role of Non-Arctic Actors -- 3.3.6.2.5 Arctic Treaty Option -- 3.3.6.2.6 Multilateral Treaty -- 3.3.6.2.7 Law of the Sea Approach -- 3.4 Development of the Legal Framework Regarding Particular Vectors of Introduction -- 3.4.1 Addressing the Threat of Invasive Species Introduction via Aquaculture Facilities. 3.4.2 Addressing the Threat of Alien Invasive Species Introduction via Hull Fouling -- 3.4.2.1 Guidelines -- 3.4.2.2 Negotiation of a Convention -- 3.5 Addressing the Impact of Climate Change on Alien Species Invasions -- 3.5.1 Mitigation -- 3.5.2 Adaptation -- 4 Ensuring Compliance -- 4.1 Liability and Responsibility for Environmental Harm Caused by the Introduction of Alien Invasive Species -- 4.1.1 State Responsibility -- 4.1.2 Civil Liability of Private Actors -- 4.2 Improving Compliance with the Alien Invasive Species Regime -- 4.2.1 Improving Port State Control -- 4.2.2 Fostering Capacity Building in Developing Countries -- 4.2.3 Economic Instruments as a Means to Improve Compliance -- 4.3 Economic Instruments -- 4.3.1 Establishment of a Fund -- 4.3.2 Compulsory Insurance -- 4.3.3 Pathway User Fees -- 5 Conclusion -- 5.1 Part 1. What Are 'Alien Invasive Species'? -- 5.2 Part 2. International Responses to Alien Invasive Species -- 5.2.1 The Framework of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea -- 5.2.2 The BWM Convention as an Important Step Forward -- 5.2.3 The Convention on Biological Diversity as a Starting Point -- 5.2.4 The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands -- 5.2.5 The Bonn Convention on Migratory Species -- 5.2.6 Regulation on the EU Level -- 5.3 Part 3. Regulatory Options -- 5.3.1 Enforcing and Improving Coordination between Different Actors -- 5.3.2 Particularly Vulnerable Areas - To Some Extent, a Useful Tool -- 5.3.3 Introduction via Aquaculture Facilities -- 5.3.4 Addressing Introductions via Hull Fouling -- 5.3.5 Climate Change as an Important Factor -- 5.4 Part 4. Ensuring Compliance -- 5.4.1 Difficulties in Establishing Liability and State Responsibility -- 5.4.2 Tools for Improving Compliance -- 5.4.3 Economic Instruments as a Tool to Foster Compliance -- 5.5 Outlook -- Bibliography. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910793973703321 |
Erler Nora-Phoebe
![]() |
||
The Hague, The Netherlands : , : Eleven International Publishing, , [2018] | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
The protection of the marine environment against alien invasive species : international law and policy responses / / Nora-Phoebe-Erler |
Autore | Erler Nora-Phoebe |
Edizione | [First edition.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | The Hague, The Netherlands : , : Eleven International Publishing, , [2018] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (176 pages) |
Disciplina | 346.04695616 |
Collana | Humanity, earth and law in the third millennium (HEAL³) |
Soggetto topico |
Marine biodiversity conservation - Law and legislation
Marine biological invasions |
ISBN | 94-6274-820-9 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Table of Contents -- Acknowledgements -- List of Abbreviations -- Introduction -- 1 What Are 'Alien Invasive Species'? -- 1.1 Difficulties in Defining Alien Invasive Species -- 1.2 The IUCN Guidelines and the CBD Guiding Principles -- 1.2.1 The Notion of 'Alien' Species -- 1.2.2 The Notion of Alien 'Invasive' Species -- 1.3 Manners of Alien Invasive Species Introduction -- 1.3.1 Intentional Introduction of Invasive Species -- 1.3.1.1 Aquaculture -- 1.3.1.2 Other Manners -- 1.3.2 Unintentional Introduction of Invasive Species -- 1.3.2.1 Ballast Water -- 1.3.2.2 Ships' Hull Fouling -- 1.3.2.3 Unintentional Introduction via Aquaculture -- 1.3.3 Conditions that Facilitate the Establishment of Invasive Species -- 1.3.4 Impact of Climate Change on the Spread of Alien Species -- 1.4 Problems Caused by Alien Invasive Species -- 1.4.1 Environmental Problems -- 1.4.2 Economic Consequences -- 1.4.3 Health Effects -- 2 International Responses to Alien Invasive Species -- 2.1 The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea -- 2.1.1 Art. 196 (1) of the UNCLOS -- 2.1.1.1 Are Alien Invasive Species 'Pollution'? -- 2.1.1.1.1 Ordinary Meaning of the Text -- 2.1.1.1.2 Contextual Interpretation -- 2.1.1.1.3 Object and Purpose -- 2.1.1.1.4 Negotiation History / Travaux Préparatoires -- 2.1.1.2 Conclusion -- 2.1.2 Other Relevant UNCLOS Provisions -- 2.1.3 Jurisdiction in the Law of the Sea -- 2.2 The International Maritime Organization (IMO) -- 2.2.1 Guidelines for the Control and Management of Ships' Ballast Water to the Transfer of Harmful Aquatic Organisms and Pathogens -- 2.2.2 The International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships' Ballast Water and Sediments (BWM Convention) -- 2.2.2.1 Application of the Convention -- 2.2.2.2 Management of Ballast Water -- 2.2.2.3 Compliance -- 2.2.2.4 Enforcement.
2.2.2.5 Shortcomings of the BWM Convention -- 2.2.2.6 Entry into Force -- 2.2.2.7 Conclusion -- 2.3 The 1992 Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) -- 2.3.1 Art. 8 (h) of the CBD -- 2.3.2 Guiding Principles for the Prevention, Introduction and Mitigation of Impacts of Alien Species That Threaten Ecosystems, Habitats or Species (CBD Guiding Principles) -- 2.4 The 1971 International Convention on Wetlands of International Importance Especially As Waterfowl Habitat (Ramsar Convention) -- 2.4.1 Resolution VII.14 on Invasive Species and Wetlands (1999) -- 2.4.2 Resolution VIII.18 (2002) -- 2.5 The 1979 Convention on Migratory Species of Wild Animals (Bonn Convention) -- 2.5.1 Art. III (4) (c) of the Bonn Convention -- 2.5.2 Art. V (5) (e) of the Bonn Convention -- 2.6 Regulation on the EU Level -- 2.6.1 Developing Knowledge on Alien Invasive Species -- 2.6.2 The Legal Framework -- 2.6.3 Implementation -- 2.7 Other International Fora and Initiatives Addressing Alien Invasive Species -- 2.7.1 Global Invasive Species Programme (GISP) -- 2.7.2 Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) -- 2.7.2.1 Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (FAO 1995 Code of Conduct) -- 2.7.2.2 Technical Guidelines on the Precautionary Approach to Capture Fisheries and Species Introduction (FAO 1996Guidelines) -- 2.7.3 Invasive Species Specialist Group -- 2.7.4 IUCN Guidelines for the Prevention of Biodiversity Loss Caused byAlien Invasive Species -- 2.7.5 International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) -- 3 Regulatory Options -- 3.1 Negotiation of a New Comprehensive Treaty or Further Development of Existing Regimes? -- 3.2 Strengthening Coordination of Efforts Addressing Alien Invasive Species -- 3.2.1 Creation of a Coordinating Institution -- 3.2.2 Streamlining Policies Concerning Alien Invasive Species -- 3.2.2.1 The Precautionary Principle. 3.2.2.2 The Ecosystem Approach -- 3.3 Protection of Particularly Vulnerable Areas -- 3.3.1 Zoning of the Sea - A Useful Tool? -- 3.3.2 The Concept of Specially Protected Marine Areas -- 3.3.3 Marine Protected Areas -- 3.3.3.1 Marine Protected Areas at the Global Level -- 3.3.3.1.1 Requirements for the Establishment of Marine Protected Areas under the CBD -- 3.3.3.1.2 Protected Areas Established According to the Ramsar Convention -- 3.3.3.2 Marine Protected Areas at the EU Level -- 3.3.3.2.1 Natura 2000 -- 3.3.3.2.2 Marine Strategy Framework Directive -- 3.3.3.3 Protected Areas under Regional Instruments -- 3.3.3.3.1 Protection under the Regional Seas Programme -- 3.3.3.3.2 Protection under Regional Fisheries Management Organizations -- 3.3.4 Measures Regarding Shipping Activities -- 3.3.4.1 Shipping Restrictions in Coastal Waters and the Exclusive Economic Zone -- 3.3.4.2 Special Areas under MARPOL 73/78 -- 3.3.4.3 Routing Obligations under SOLAS -- 3.3.4.4 Designation of Particularly Sensitive Sea Areas -- 3.3.4.5 Specially Protected Areas under the Ballast Water Convention -- 3.3.4.5.1 Two-Tier Approach -- 3.3.4.5.2 Protected Areas -- 3.3.5 Measures Relating to Aquaculture Activities -- 3.3.6 Protection of the Polar Environment -- 3.3.6.1 Antarctica -- 3.3.6.1.1 The Antarctic Treaty System -- 3.3.6.1.2 Marine Protected Areas in the Antarctic Region -- 3.3.6.2 Arctic -- 3.3.6.2.1 The Current Legal Regime Governing the Arctic -- 3.3.6.2.2 The Role of the Arctic States -- 3.3.6.2.3 The Particular Role of Indigenous Peoples -- 3.3.6.2.4 The Role of Non-Arctic Actors -- 3.3.6.2.5 Arctic Treaty Option -- 3.3.6.2.6 Multilateral Treaty -- 3.3.6.2.7 Law of the Sea Approach -- 3.4 Development of the Legal Framework Regarding Particular Vectors of Introduction -- 3.4.1 Addressing the Threat of Invasive Species Introduction via Aquaculture Facilities. 3.4.2 Addressing the Threat of Alien Invasive Species Introduction via Hull Fouling -- 3.4.2.1 Guidelines -- 3.4.2.2 Negotiation of a Convention -- 3.5 Addressing the Impact of Climate Change on Alien Species Invasions -- 3.5.1 Mitigation -- 3.5.2 Adaptation -- 4 Ensuring Compliance -- 4.1 Liability and Responsibility for Environmental Harm Caused by the Introduction of Alien Invasive Species -- 4.1.1 State Responsibility -- 4.1.2 Civil Liability of Private Actors -- 4.2 Improving Compliance with the Alien Invasive Species Regime -- 4.2.1 Improving Port State Control -- 4.2.2 Fostering Capacity Building in Developing Countries -- 4.2.3 Economic Instruments as a Means to Improve Compliance -- 4.3 Economic Instruments -- 4.3.1 Establishment of a Fund -- 4.3.2 Compulsory Insurance -- 4.3.3 Pathway User Fees -- 5 Conclusion -- 5.1 Part 1. What Are 'Alien Invasive Species'? -- 5.2 Part 2. International Responses to Alien Invasive Species -- 5.2.1 The Framework of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea -- 5.2.2 The BWM Convention as an Important Step Forward -- 5.2.3 The Convention on Biological Diversity as a Starting Point -- 5.2.4 The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands -- 5.2.5 The Bonn Convention on Migratory Species -- 5.2.6 Regulation on the EU Level -- 5.3 Part 3. Regulatory Options -- 5.3.1 Enforcing and Improving Coordination between Different Actors -- 5.3.2 Particularly Vulnerable Areas - To Some Extent, a Useful Tool -- 5.3.3 Introduction via Aquaculture Facilities -- 5.3.4 Addressing Introductions via Hull Fouling -- 5.3.5 Climate Change as an Important Factor -- 5.4 Part 4. Ensuring Compliance -- 5.4.1 Difficulties in Establishing Liability and State Responsibility -- 5.4.2 Tools for Improving Compliance -- 5.4.3 Economic Instruments as a Tool to Foster Compliance -- 5.5 Outlook -- Bibliography. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910819382603321 |
Erler Nora-Phoebe
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The Hague, The Netherlands : , : Eleven International Publishing, , [2018] | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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