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Anthropic bias : observation selection effects in science and philosophy / / Nick Bostrom
| Anthropic bias : observation selection effects in science and philosophy / / Nick Bostrom |
| Autore | Bostrom Nick <1973-> |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | New York : , : Routledge, , 2002 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (241 p.) |
| Disciplina | 121/.6 |
| Collana | Studies in philosophy |
| Soggetto topico |
Methodology
Anthropic principle Selectivity (Psychology) Observation (Scientific method) |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
0-203-95346-0
1-136-71099-X 1-136-71097-3 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
""Cover""; ""Title""; ""Copyright""; ""Dedication""; ""Contents""; ""ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS""; ""PREFACE""; ""Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION""; ""Observation selection effects""; ""A brief history of anthropic reasoning""; ""Synopsis of this book""; ""Chapter 2 FINE-TUNING IN COSMOLOGY""; ""Does fine-tuning need explaining?""; ""No “Inverse Gambler�s Fallacy�""; ""Roger White and Phil Dowe�s analysis""; ""Surprising vs. unsurprising improbable events""; ""Modeling observation selection effects: the angel parable""; ""Preliminary conclusions""; ""Chapter 3 ANTHROPIC PRINCIPLES: THE MOTLEY FAMILY""
""The anthropic principle as expressing an observation selection effect""""Anthropic hodgepodge""; ""Freak observers and why earlier formulations are inadequate""; ""The Self-Sampling Assumption""; ""Chapter 4 THOUGHT EXPERIMENTS SUPPORTING THE SELF-SAMPLING ASSUMPTION""; ""The Dungeon gedanken""; ""Two thought experiments by John Leslie""; ""The Incubator gedanken""; ""The reference class problem""; ""Chapter 5 THE SELF-SAMPLING ASSUMPTION IN SCIENCE""; ""SSA in cosmology""; ""SSA in thermodynamics""; ""SSA in evolutionary biology""; ""SSA in traffic analysis""; ""SSA in quantum physics"" ""Summary of the case for SSA""""Chapter 6 THE DOOMSDAY ARGUMENT""; ""Background""; ""Doomsayer Gott""; ""The incorrectness of Gott�s argument""; ""Doomsayer Leslie""; ""The premisses of DA, and the Old evidence problem""; ""Leslie�s views on the reference class problem""; ""Alternative conclusions of DA""; ""Chapter 7 INVALID OBJECTIONS AGAINST THE DOOMSDAY ARGUMENT""; ""Doesn�t the Doomsday argument fail to “target the truth�?""; ""The “baby-paradox�""; ""Isn�t a sample size of one too small?""; ""Couldn�t a Cro-Magnon man have used the Doomsday argument?"" ""We can make the effect go away simply by considering a larger hypothesis space""""Aren�t we necessarily alive now?""; ""Sliding reference of “soon� and “late�?""; ""How could I have been a 16th century human?""; ""Doesn�t your theory presuppose that what happens in causally disconnected regions affects what happens here?""; ""But we know so much more about ourselves than our birth ranks!""; ""The Self-Indication Assumption�Is there safety in numbers?""; ""Chapter 8 OBSERVER-RELATIVE CHANCES IN ANTHROPIC REASONING?""; ""Leslie�s argument, and why it fails"" ""Observer-relative chances: another go""""Discussion: indexical facts�no conflict with physicalism""; ""In conclusion""; ""Appendix: the no-betting results""; ""Chapter 9 PARADOXES OF THE SELF-SAMPLING ASSUMPTION""; ""The Adam & Eve experiments""; ""Analysis of Lazy Adam: predictions and counterfactuals""; ""The UN++ gedanken: reasons and abilities""; ""Quantum Joe: SSA and the Principal Principle""; ""Upshot""; ""Appendix: The Meta-Newcomb problem""; ""Chapter 10 OBSERVATION SELECTION THEORY: A METHODOLOGY FOR ANTHROPIC REASONING""; ""Building blocks, theory constraints and desiderata"" ""The outline of a solution"" |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910454109603321 |
Bostrom Nick <1973->
|
||
| New York : , : Routledge, , 2002 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Anthropic bias : observation selection effects in science and philosophy / / Nick Bostrom
| Anthropic bias : observation selection effects in science and philosophy / / Nick Bostrom |
| Autore | Bostrom Nick <1973-> |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | New York : , : Routledge, , 2002 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (241 p.) |
| Disciplina | 121/.6 |
| Collana | Studies in philosophy |
| Soggetto topico |
Methodology
Anthropic principle Selectivity (Psychology) Observation (Scientific method) |
| ISBN |
0-203-95346-0
1-136-71099-X 1-136-71097-3 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
""Cover""; ""Title""; ""Copyright""; ""Dedication""; ""Contents""; ""ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS""; ""PREFACE""; ""Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION""; ""Observation selection effects""; ""A brief history of anthropic reasoning""; ""Synopsis of this book""; ""Chapter 2 FINE-TUNING IN COSMOLOGY""; ""Does fine-tuning need explaining?""; ""No “Inverse Gambler�s Fallacy�""; ""Roger White and Phil Dowe�s analysis""; ""Surprising vs. unsurprising improbable events""; ""Modeling observation selection effects: the angel parable""; ""Preliminary conclusions""; ""Chapter 3 ANTHROPIC PRINCIPLES: THE MOTLEY FAMILY""
""The anthropic principle as expressing an observation selection effect""""Anthropic hodgepodge""; ""Freak observers and why earlier formulations are inadequate""; ""The Self-Sampling Assumption""; ""Chapter 4 THOUGHT EXPERIMENTS SUPPORTING THE SELF-SAMPLING ASSUMPTION""; ""The Dungeon gedanken""; ""Two thought experiments by John Leslie""; ""The Incubator gedanken""; ""The reference class problem""; ""Chapter 5 THE SELF-SAMPLING ASSUMPTION IN SCIENCE""; ""SSA in cosmology""; ""SSA in thermodynamics""; ""SSA in evolutionary biology""; ""SSA in traffic analysis""; ""SSA in quantum physics"" ""Summary of the case for SSA""""Chapter 6 THE DOOMSDAY ARGUMENT""; ""Background""; ""Doomsayer Gott""; ""The incorrectness of Gott�s argument""; ""Doomsayer Leslie""; ""The premisses of DA, and the Old evidence problem""; ""Leslie�s views on the reference class problem""; ""Alternative conclusions of DA""; ""Chapter 7 INVALID OBJECTIONS AGAINST THE DOOMSDAY ARGUMENT""; ""Doesn�t the Doomsday argument fail to “target the truth�?""; ""The “baby-paradox�""; ""Isn�t a sample size of one too small?""; ""Couldn�t a Cro-Magnon man have used the Doomsday argument?"" ""We can make the effect go away simply by considering a larger hypothesis space""""Aren�t we necessarily alive now?""; ""Sliding reference of “soon� and “late�?""; ""How could I have been a 16th century human?""; ""Doesn�t your theory presuppose that what happens in causally disconnected regions affects what happens here?""; ""But we know so much more about ourselves than our birth ranks!""; ""The Self-Indication Assumption�Is there safety in numbers?""; ""Chapter 8 OBSERVER-RELATIVE CHANCES IN ANTHROPIC REASONING?""; ""Leslie�s argument, and why it fails"" ""Observer-relative chances: another go""""Discussion: indexical facts�no conflict with physicalism""; ""In conclusion""; ""Appendix: the no-betting results""; ""Chapter 9 PARADOXES OF THE SELF-SAMPLING ASSUMPTION""; ""The Adam & Eve experiments""; ""Analysis of Lazy Adam: predictions and counterfactuals""; ""The UN++ gedanken: reasons and abilities""; ""Quantum Joe: SSA and the Principal Principle""; ""Upshot""; ""Appendix: The Meta-Newcomb problem""; ""Chapter 10 OBSERVATION SELECTION THEORY: A METHODOLOGY FOR ANTHROPIC REASONING""; ""Building blocks, theory constraints and desiderata"" ""The outline of a solution"" |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910782557503321 |
|
Bostrom Nick <1973->
|
||
| New York : , : Routledge, , 2002 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Anthropic bias : observation selection effects in science and philosophy / / Nick Bostrom
| Anthropic bias : observation selection effects in science and philosophy / / Nick Bostrom |
| Autore | Bostrom Nick <1973-> |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | New York : , : Routledge, , 2002 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (241 p.) |
| Disciplina | 121/.6 |
| Collana | Studies in philosophy |
| Soggetto topico |
Methodology
Anthropic principle Selectivity (Psychology) Observation (Scientific method) |
| ISBN |
0-203-95346-0
1-136-71099-X 1-136-71097-3 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
""Cover""; ""Title""; ""Copyright""; ""Dedication""; ""Contents""; ""ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS""; ""PREFACE""; ""Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION""; ""Observation selection effects""; ""A brief history of anthropic reasoning""; ""Synopsis of this book""; ""Chapter 2 FINE-TUNING IN COSMOLOGY""; ""Does fine-tuning need explaining?""; ""No “Inverse Gambler�s Fallacy�""; ""Roger White and Phil Dowe�s analysis""; ""Surprising vs. unsurprising improbable events""; ""Modeling observation selection effects: the angel parable""; ""Preliminary conclusions""; ""Chapter 3 ANTHROPIC PRINCIPLES: THE MOTLEY FAMILY""
""The anthropic principle as expressing an observation selection effect""""Anthropic hodgepodge""; ""Freak observers and why earlier formulations are inadequate""; ""The Self-Sampling Assumption""; ""Chapter 4 THOUGHT EXPERIMENTS SUPPORTING THE SELF-SAMPLING ASSUMPTION""; ""The Dungeon gedanken""; ""Two thought experiments by John Leslie""; ""The Incubator gedanken""; ""The reference class problem""; ""Chapter 5 THE SELF-SAMPLING ASSUMPTION IN SCIENCE""; ""SSA in cosmology""; ""SSA in thermodynamics""; ""SSA in evolutionary biology""; ""SSA in traffic analysis""; ""SSA in quantum physics"" ""Summary of the case for SSA""""Chapter 6 THE DOOMSDAY ARGUMENT""; ""Background""; ""Doomsayer Gott""; ""The incorrectness of Gott�s argument""; ""Doomsayer Leslie""; ""The premisses of DA, and the Old evidence problem""; ""Leslie�s views on the reference class problem""; ""Alternative conclusions of DA""; ""Chapter 7 INVALID OBJECTIONS AGAINST THE DOOMSDAY ARGUMENT""; ""Doesn�t the Doomsday argument fail to “target the truth�?""; ""The “baby-paradox�""; ""Isn�t a sample size of one too small?""; ""Couldn�t a Cro-Magnon man have used the Doomsday argument?"" ""We can make the effect go away simply by considering a larger hypothesis space""""Aren�t we necessarily alive now?""; ""Sliding reference of “soon� and “late�?""; ""How could I have been a 16th century human?""; ""Doesn�t your theory presuppose that what happens in causally disconnected regions affects what happens here?""; ""But we know so much more about ourselves than our birth ranks!""; ""The Self-Indication Assumption�Is there safety in numbers?""; ""Chapter 8 OBSERVER-RELATIVE CHANCES IN ANTHROPIC REASONING?""; ""Leslie�s argument, and why it fails"" ""Observer-relative chances: another go""""Discussion: indexical facts�no conflict with physicalism""; ""In conclusion""; ""Appendix: the no-betting results""; ""Chapter 9 PARADOXES OF THE SELF-SAMPLING ASSUMPTION""; ""The Adam & Eve experiments""; ""Analysis of Lazy Adam: predictions and counterfactuals""; ""The UN++ gedanken: reasons and abilities""; ""Quantum Joe: SSA and the Principal Principle""; ""Upshot""; ""Appendix: The Meta-Newcomb problem""; ""Chapter 10 OBSERVATION SELECTION THEORY: A METHODOLOGY FOR ANTHROPIC REASONING""; ""Building blocks, theory constraints and desiderata"" ""The outline of a solution"" |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910821258403321 |
|
Bostrom Nick <1973->
|
||
| New York : , : Routledge, , 2002 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Conflicts, Machines, Beliefs, and Decisions
| Conflicts, Machines, Beliefs, and Decisions |
| Autore | Gil Thomas. |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Berlin : , : Logos Verlag Berlin, , 2019 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (57 pages) |
| Disciplina | 121/.6 |
| Collana | Philosophische Hefte Series |
| Soggetto topico | Machine design |
| ISBN |
9783832582142
9783832549749 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Intro -- Preface -- Conflicts, Disagreements, and Debates -- 1 Conflicts -- 2 Disagreements -- 3 Debates -- 4 Bibliography -- Intelligent Machines -- 1 Artificial Intelligence -- 2 Big Data -- 3 Digital Worlds -- 4 Mortal Beings -- 5 Bibliography -- Believing -- 1 Believing Something -- 2 Not Anything -- 3 Refutations -- 4 Webs of Beliefs -- 5 Scientific Beliefs -- 6 Hypothetical Thinking -- 7 Bibliography -- Deciding -- 1 Practical Oughts -- 2 Deliberate Decisions -- 3 Decisions without Previous Deliberations -- 4 Letting Things Happen -- 5 Bibliography. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9911026133603321 |
|
Gil Thomas.
|
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| Berlin : , : Logos Verlag Berlin, , 2019 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Epistemic obligations [[electronic resource] ] : truth, individualism, and the limits of belief / / Bruce R. Reichenbach
| Epistemic obligations [[electronic resource] ] : truth, individualism, and the limits of belief / / Bruce R. Reichenbach |
| Autore | Reichenbach Bruce R |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Waco, Tex., : Baylor University Press, c2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (285 p.) |
| Disciplina | 121/.6 |
| Soggetto topico |
Responsibility
Belief and doubt Epistemics |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-283-74228-4
1-60258-625-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | The challenge of epistemic obligations -- Epistemic obligations -- Grounds for epistemic obligations -- Epistemic obligations and justification -- Belief voluntarism -- Belief -- Epistemic obligations and accountability. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910462253903321 |
|
Reichenbach Bruce R
|
||
| Waco, Tex., : Baylor University Press, c2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Epistemic obligations [[electronic resource] ] : truth, individualism, and the limits of belief / / Bruce R. Reichenbach
| Epistemic obligations [[electronic resource] ] : truth, individualism, and the limits of belief / / Bruce R. Reichenbach |
| Autore | Reichenbach Bruce R |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Waco, Tex., : Baylor University Press, c2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (285 p.) |
| Disciplina | 121/.6 |
| Soggetto topico |
Responsibility
Belief and doubt Epistemics |
| ISBN |
1-283-74228-4
1-60258-625-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | The challenge of epistemic obligations -- Epistemic obligations -- Grounds for epistemic obligations -- Epistemic obligations and justification -- Belief voluntarism -- Belief -- Epistemic obligations and accountability. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910786487903321 |
|
Reichenbach Bruce R
|
||
| Waco, Tex., : Baylor University Press, c2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Epistemic obligations : truth, individualism, and the limits of belief / / Bruce R. Reichenbach
| Epistemic obligations : truth, individualism, and the limits of belief / / Bruce R. Reichenbach |
| Autore | Reichenbach Bruce R |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Waco, Tex., : Baylor University Press, c2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (285 p.) |
| Disciplina | 121/.6 |
| Soggetto topico |
Responsibility
Belief and doubt Epistemics |
| ISBN |
9781283742283
1283742284 9781602586253 160258625X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | The challenge of epistemic obligations -- Epistemic obligations -- Grounds for epistemic obligations -- Epistemic obligations and justification -- Belief voluntarism -- Belief -- Epistemic obligations and accountability. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910961755803321 |
|
Reichenbach Bruce R
|
||
| Waco, Tex., : Baylor University Press, c2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Error : on our predicament when things go wrong / / Nicholas Rescher
| Error : on our predicament when things go wrong / / Nicholas Rescher |
| Autore | Rescher Nicholas |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania : , : University of Pittsburgh Press, , 2007 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (129 pages) : illustrations |
| Disciplina | 121/.6 |
| Soggetto topico | Error |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN | 0-8229-7115-1 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910458301003321 |
|
Rescher Nicholas
|
||
| Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania : , : University of Pittsburgh Press, , 2007 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Error : on our predicament when things go wrong / / Nicholas Rescher
| Error : on our predicament when things go wrong / / Nicholas Rescher |
| Autore | Rescher Nicholas |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania : , : University of Pittsburgh Press, , 2007 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (129 pages) : illustrations |
| Disciplina | 121/.6 |
| Soggetto topico | Error |
| ISBN | 0-8229-7115-1 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | The ways of error -- The dialectic of ignorance and error -- Scepticism and the risk of error -- Error and oversimplification -- Error and morality -- Error and metaphysics -- Historical background -- Error's ramifications. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910791200303321 |
|
Rescher Nicholas
|
||
| Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania : , : University of Pittsburgh Press, , 2007 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Error : on our predicament when things go wrong / / Nicholas Rescher
| Error : on our predicament when things go wrong / / Nicholas Rescher |
| Autore | Rescher Nicholas |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania : , : University of Pittsburgh Press, , 2007 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (129 pages) : illustrations |
| Disciplina | 121/.6 |
| Soggetto topico | Error |
| ISBN | 0-8229-7115-1 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | The ways of error -- The dialectic of ignorance and error -- Scepticism and the risk of error -- Error and oversimplification -- Error and morality -- Error and metaphysics -- Historical background -- Error's ramifications. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910819112303321 |
|
Rescher Nicholas
|
||
| Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania : , : University of Pittsburgh Press, , 2007 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
