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Hydrogen generation, storage, and utilization / / Jin Zhong Zhang [and three others]
Hydrogen generation, storage, and utilization / / Jin Zhong Zhang [and three others]
Autore Zhang Jin Z
Pubbl/distr/stampa Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Wiley : , : ScienceWise Publishing, , 2014
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (226 p.)
Disciplina 665.8/1
Collana A Wiley-Science Wise Co-Publication
Soggetto topico Hydrogen - Storage
Energy storage
Hydrogen as fuel
ISBN 1-5231-1082-1
1-118-87519-2
1-118-87517-6
1-118-87502-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover; Title page; Copyright page; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgments; 1: Introduction to Basic Properties of Hydrogen; 1.1 Basics about THE Hydrogen Element; 1.2 Basics about the Hydrogen Molecule; 1.3 Other Fundamental Aspects of Hydrogen; 1.4 Safety and Precautions about Hydrogen; References; 2: Hydrocarbons for Hydrogen Generation; 2.1 Basics about Hydrocarbons; 2.2 Steam Methane Reforming; 2.3 Partial Oxidation; 2.4 Methanol and Ethanol Steam Reforming; 2.5 Glycerol Reforming; 2.5.1 Glycerol Reforming Processes; 2.5.2 Mechanistic Aspects of Glycerol Reforming Reactions
2.5.3 Catalytic Reforming of Glycerol2.6 Cracking of Ammonia and Methane; 2.6.1 Ammonia Cracking; 2.6.2 Methane Cracking; 2.6.3 Other Decomposition Methods; 2.7 Summary; References; 3: Solar Hydrogen Generation: Photocatalytic and Photoelectrochemical Methods; 3.1 Basics about Solar Water Splitting; 3.2 Photocatalyic Methods; 3.2.1 Background; 3.2.2 Metal Oxides; 3.2.3 Metal Oxynitrides/Metal Nitrides/Metal Phosphides; 3.2.4 Metal Chalcogenides; 3.2.5 Conclusion; 3.3 Photoelectrochemical Methods; 3.3.1 Background; 3.3.2 Photocathode for Water Reduction; 3.3.3 Photoanode for Water Oxidation
3.3.4 Conclusion3.4 Summary; References; 4: Biohydrogen Generation and Other Methods; 4.1 Basics about Biohydrogen; 4.2 Pathways of Biohydrogen Production from Biomass; 4.3 Thermochemical Conversion of Biomass to Hydrogen; 4.3.1 Hydrogen from Biomass via Pyrolysis; 4.3.2 Hydrogen from Biomass via Gasification; 4.3.3 Hydrogen from Biomass via Supercritical Water (Fluid-Gas) Extraction; 4.3.4 Comparison of Thermochemical Processes; 4.4 Biological Process for Hydrogen Production; 4.4.1 Biophotolysis of Water Using Microalgae; 4.4.2 Photofermentation; 4.4.3 Dark Fermentation
4.4.4 Two-Stage Process: Integration of Dark and Photofermentation4.5 Summary; References; 5: Established Methods Based on Compression and Cryogenics; 5.1 Basic Issues about Hydrogen Storage; 5.2 High Pressure Compression; 5.3 Liquid Hydrogen; 5.4 Summary; References; 6: Chemical Storage Based on Metal Hydrides and Hydrocarbons; 6.1 Basics on Hydrogen Storage of Metal Hydrides; 6.2 Hydrogen Storage Characteristics of Metal Hydrides; 6.2.1 Storage Capacities; 6.2.2 Thermodynamics and Reversible Storage Capacity; 6.2.3 Hydrogenation and Dehydrogenation Kinetics; 6.2.4 Cycling Stability
6.2.5 Activation6.3 Different Metal Hydrides; 6.3.1 Binary Metal Hydrides; 6.3.2 Metal Alloy Hydrides; 6.3.3 Complex Metal Hydrides; 6.3.4 Improving Metal Hydride Performance; 6.4 Hydrocarbons for Hydrogen Storage; 6.4.1 Reaction between Carbon Atom and Hydrogen; 6.4.2 Reaction between Solid Carbon and Hydrogen; 6.4.3 Reaction between Carbon Dioxide and Hydrogen; 6.5 Summary; References; 7: Physical Storage Using Nanostructured and Porous Materials; 7.1 Physical Storage Using Nanostructures; 7.1.1 Carbon Nanostructures; 7.1.2 Other Nanostructures and Microstructures
7.2 Physical Storage Using Metal-Organic Frameworks
Record Nr. UNINA-9910141724903321
Zhang Jin Z  
Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Wiley : , : ScienceWise Publishing, , 2014
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Hydrogen generation, storage, and utilization / / Jin Zhong Zhang [and three others]
Hydrogen generation, storage, and utilization / / Jin Zhong Zhang [and three others]
Autore Zhang Jin Z
Pubbl/distr/stampa Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Wiley : , : ScienceWise Publishing, , 2014
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (226 p.)
Disciplina 665.8/1
Collana A Wiley-Science Wise Co-Publication
Soggetto topico Hydrogen - Storage
Energy storage
Hydrogen as fuel
ISBN 1-5231-1082-1
1-118-87519-2
1-118-87517-6
1-118-87502-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover; Title page; Copyright page; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgments; 1: Introduction to Basic Properties of Hydrogen; 1.1 Basics about THE Hydrogen Element; 1.2 Basics about the Hydrogen Molecule; 1.3 Other Fundamental Aspects of Hydrogen; 1.4 Safety and Precautions about Hydrogen; References; 2: Hydrocarbons for Hydrogen Generation; 2.1 Basics about Hydrocarbons; 2.2 Steam Methane Reforming; 2.3 Partial Oxidation; 2.4 Methanol and Ethanol Steam Reforming; 2.5 Glycerol Reforming; 2.5.1 Glycerol Reforming Processes; 2.5.2 Mechanistic Aspects of Glycerol Reforming Reactions
2.5.3 Catalytic Reforming of Glycerol2.6 Cracking of Ammonia and Methane; 2.6.1 Ammonia Cracking; 2.6.2 Methane Cracking; 2.6.3 Other Decomposition Methods; 2.7 Summary; References; 3: Solar Hydrogen Generation: Photocatalytic and Photoelectrochemical Methods; 3.1 Basics about Solar Water Splitting; 3.2 Photocatalyic Methods; 3.2.1 Background; 3.2.2 Metal Oxides; 3.2.3 Metal Oxynitrides/Metal Nitrides/Metal Phosphides; 3.2.4 Metal Chalcogenides; 3.2.5 Conclusion; 3.3 Photoelectrochemical Methods; 3.3.1 Background; 3.3.2 Photocathode for Water Reduction; 3.3.3 Photoanode for Water Oxidation
3.3.4 Conclusion3.4 Summary; References; 4: Biohydrogen Generation and Other Methods; 4.1 Basics about Biohydrogen; 4.2 Pathways of Biohydrogen Production from Biomass; 4.3 Thermochemical Conversion of Biomass to Hydrogen; 4.3.1 Hydrogen from Biomass via Pyrolysis; 4.3.2 Hydrogen from Biomass via Gasification; 4.3.3 Hydrogen from Biomass via Supercritical Water (Fluid-Gas) Extraction; 4.3.4 Comparison of Thermochemical Processes; 4.4 Biological Process for Hydrogen Production; 4.4.1 Biophotolysis of Water Using Microalgae; 4.4.2 Photofermentation; 4.4.3 Dark Fermentation
4.4.4 Two-Stage Process: Integration of Dark and Photofermentation4.5 Summary; References; 5: Established Methods Based on Compression and Cryogenics; 5.1 Basic Issues about Hydrogen Storage; 5.2 High Pressure Compression; 5.3 Liquid Hydrogen; 5.4 Summary; References; 6: Chemical Storage Based on Metal Hydrides and Hydrocarbons; 6.1 Basics on Hydrogen Storage of Metal Hydrides; 6.2 Hydrogen Storage Characteristics of Metal Hydrides; 6.2.1 Storage Capacities; 6.2.2 Thermodynamics and Reversible Storage Capacity; 6.2.3 Hydrogenation and Dehydrogenation Kinetics; 6.2.4 Cycling Stability
6.2.5 Activation6.3 Different Metal Hydrides; 6.3.1 Binary Metal Hydrides; 6.3.2 Metal Alloy Hydrides; 6.3.3 Complex Metal Hydrides; 6.3.4 Improving Metal Hydride Performance; 6.4 Hydrocarbons for Hydrogen Storage; 6.4.1 Reaction between Carbon Atom and Hydrogen; 6.4.2 Reaction between Solid Carbon and Hydrogen; 6.4.3 Reaction between Carbon Dioxide and Hydrogen; 6.5 Summary; References; 7: Physical Storage Using Nanostructured and Porous Materials; 7.1 Physical Storage Using Nanostructures; 7.1.1 Carbon Nanostructures; 7.1.2 Other Nanostructures and Microstructures
7.2 Physical Storage Using Metal-Organic Frameworks
Record Nr. UNINA-9910813724903321
Zhang Jin Z  
Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Wiley : , : ScienceWise Publishing, , 2014
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Optical properties and spectroscopy of nanomaterials [[electronic resource] /] / Jin Zhong Zhang
Optical properties and spectroscopy of nanomaterials [[electronic resource] /] / Jin Zhong Zhang
Autore Zhang Jin Z
Pubbl/distr/stampa Hackensack, NJ, : World Scientific, c2009
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (xvi, 383 p. ) : ill. (some col.)
Disciplina 620.5
Soggetto topico Nanostructured materials - Optical properties
Nanostructured materials - Spectra
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-282-76063-7
9786612760631
1-61583-240-8
981-283-666-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. Introduction -- 2. Spectroscopic techniques for studying optical properties of nanomaterials. 2.1. UV-visible electronic absorption spectroscopy. 2.2. Photoluminescence and electroluminescence spectroscopy. 2.3. Infrared (IR) and Raman vibrational spectroscopy. 2.4. Time-resolved optical spectroscopy. 2.5. Nonlinear optical spectroscopy : harmonic generation and up-conversion. 2.6. Single nanoparticle and single molecule spectroscopy. 2.7. Dynamic light scattering (DLS). 2.8. Summary -- 3. Other experimental techniques : electron microscopy and X-ray. 3.1. Microscopy : AFM, STM, SEM and TEM. 3.2. X-ray : XRD, XPS, and XAFS, SAXS. 3.3. Electrochemistry and photoelectrochemistry. 3.4. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and electron spin resonance (ESR). 3.5. Summary -- 4. Synthesis and fabrication of nanomaterials. 4.1. Solution chemical methods. 4.2. Gas or vapor-based methods of synthesis : CVD, MOCVD and MBE. 4.3. Nanolithography techniques. 4.4. Bioconjugation. 4.5. Toxicity and green chemistry approaches for synthesis. 4.6. Summary -- Optical properties of semiconductor nanomaterials. 5.1. Some basic concepts about semiconductors. 5.2. Energy levels and density of states in reduced dimension systems. 5.3. Electronic structure and electronic properties. 5.4. Optical properties of semiconductor nanomaterials. 5.5. Doped semiconductors : absorption and luminescence. 5.6. Nonlinear optical properties. 5.7. Optical properties of single particles. 5.8. Summary -- 6. Optical properties of metal oxide nanomaterials. 6.1. Optical absorption. 6.2. Optical emission. 6.3. Other optical properties : doped and sensitized metal oxides. 6.4. Nonlinear optical properties : luminescence up-conversion (LUC). 6.5. Summary -- 7. Optical properties of metal nanomaterials. 7.1. Strong absorption and lack of photoemission. 7.2. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR). 7.3. Correlation between structure and SPR : a theoretical perspective. 7.4. Surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). 7.5. Summary -- 8. Optical properties of composite nanostructures. 8.1. Inorganic semiconductor-insulator and semiconductor-semiconductor. 8.2. Inorganic metal-insulator. 8.3. Inorganic semiconductor-metal. 8.4. Inorganic-organic (polymer). 8.5. Inorganic-biological materials. 8.6. Summary -- 9. Charge carrier dynamics in nanomaterials. 9.1. Experimental techniques for dynamics studies in nanomaterials. 9.2. Electron and photon relaxation dynamics in metal nanomaterials. 9.3. Charge carrier dynamics in semiconductor nanomaterials. 9.4. Charge carrier dynamics in metal oxide and insulator nanomaterials. 9.5. Photoinduced charge transfer dynamics. 9.6. Summary -- 10. Applications of optical properties of nanomaterials. 10.1. Chemical and biomedical detection, imaging and therapy. 10.2. Energy conversion : PV and PEC. 10.3. Environmental protection : photocatalytic and photochemical reactions. 10.4. Lasers, LEDs, and solid state lighting. 10.5. Optical filters : photonic bandgap materials or photonic crystals. 10.6. Summary.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910456160003321
Zhang Jin Z  
Hackensack, NJ, : World Scientific, c2009
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Optical properties and spectroscopy of nanomaterials [[electronic resource] /] / Jin Zhong Zhang
Optical properties and spectroscopy of nanomaterials [[electronic resource] /] / Jin Zhong Zhang
Autore Zhang Jin Z
Pubbl/distr/stampa Hackensack, NJ, : World Scientific, c2009
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (xvi, 383 p. ) : ill. (some col.)
Disciplina 620.5
Soggetto topico Nanostructured materials - Optical properties
Nanostructured materials - Spectra
ISBN 1-282-76063-7
9786612760631
1-61583-240-8
981-283-666-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. Introduction -- 2. Spectroscopic techniques for studying optical properties of nanomaterials. 2.1. UV-visible electronic absorption spectroscopy. 2.2. Photoluminescence and electroluminescence spectroscopy. 2.3. Infrared (IR) and Raman vibrational spectroscopy. 2.4. Time-resolved optical spectroscopy. 2.5. Nonlinear optical spectroscopy : harmonic generation and up-conversion. 2.6. Single nanoparticle and single molecule spectroscopy. 2.7. Dynamic light scattering (DLS). 2.8. Summary -- 3. Other experimental techniques : electron microscopy and X-ray. 3.1. Microscopy : AFM, STM, SEM and TEM. 3.2. X-ray : XRD, XPS, and XAFS, SAXS. 3.3. Electrochemistry and photoelectrochemistry. 3.4. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and electron spin resonance (ESR). 3.5. Summary -- 4. Synthesis and fabrication of nanomaterials. 4.1. Solution chemical methods. 4.2. Gas or vapor-based methods of synthesis : CVD, MOCVD and MBE. 4.3. Nanolithography techniques. 4.4. Bioconjugation. 4.5. Toxicity and green chemistry approaches for synthesis. 4.6. Summary -- Optical properties of semiconductor nanomaterials. 5.1. Some basic concepts about semiconductors. 5.2. Energy levels and density of states in reduced dimension systems. 5.3. Electronic structure and electronic properties. 5.4. Optical properties of semiconductor nanomaterials. 5.5. Doped semiconductors : absorption and luminescence. 5.6. Nonlinear optical properties. 5.7. Optical properties of single particles. 5.8. Summary -- 6. Optical properties of metal oxide nanomaterials. 6.1. Optical absorption. 6.2. Optical emission. 6.3. Other optical properties : doped and sensitized metal oxides. 6.4. Nonlinear optical properties : luminescence up-conversion (LUC). 6.5. Summary -- 7. Optical properties of metal nanomaterials. 7.1. Strong absorption and lack of photoemission. 7.2. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR). 7.3. Correlation between structure and SPR : a theoretical perspective. 7.4. Surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). 7.5. Summary -- 8. Optical properties of composite nanostructures. 8.1. Inorganic semiconductor-insulator and semiconductor-semiconductor. 8.2. Inorganic metal-insulator. 8.3. Inorganic semiconductor-metal. 8.4. Inorganic-organic (polymer). 8.5. Inorganic-biological materials. 8.6. Summary -- 9. Charge carrier dynamics in nanomaterials. 9.1. Experimental techniques for dynamics studies in nanomaterials. 9.2. Electron and photon relaxation dynamics in metal nanomaterials. 9.3. Charge carrier dynamics in semiconductor nanomaterials. 9.4. Charge carrier dynamics in metal oxide and insulator nanomaterials. 9.5. Photoinduced charge transfer dynamics. 9.6. Summary -- 10. Applications of optical properties of nanomaterials. 10.1. Chemical and biomedical detection, imaging and therapy. 10.2. Energy conversion : PV and PEC. 10.3. Environmental protection : photocatalytic and photochemical reactions. 10.4. Lasers, LEDs, and solid state lighting. 10.5. Optical filters : photonic bandgap materials or photonic crystals. 10.6. Summary.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910780727803321
Zhang Jin Z  
Hackensack, NJ, : World Scientific, c2009
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Optical properties and spectroscopy of nanomaterials / / Jin Zhong Zhang
Optical properties and spectroscopy of nanomaterials / / Jin Zhong Zhang
Autore Zhang Jin Z
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Hackensack, NJ, : World Scientific, c2009
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (xvi, 383 p. ) : ill. (some col.)
Disciplina 620.5
Soggetto topico Nanostructured materials - Optical properties
Nanostructured materials - Spectra
ISBN 1-282-76063-7
9786612760631
1-61583-240-8
981-283-666-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. Introduction -- 2. Spectroscopic techniques for studying optical properties of nanomaterials. 2.1. UV-visible electronic absorption spectroscopy. 2.2. Photoluminescence and electroluminescence spectroscopy. 2.3. Infrared (IR) and Raman vibrational spectroscopy. 2.4. Time-resolved optical spectroscopy. 2.5. Nonlinear optical spectroscopy : harmonic generation and up-conversion. 2.6. Single nanoparticle and single molecule spectroscopy. 2.7. Dynamic light scattering (DLS). 2.8. Summary -- 3. Other experimental techniques : electron microscopy and X-ray. 3.1. Microscopy : AFM, STM, SEM and TEM. 3.2. X-ray : XRD, XPS, and XAFS, SAXS. 3.3. Electrochemistry and photoelectrochemistry. 3.4. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and electron spin resonance (ESR). 3.5. Summary -- 4. Synthesis and fabrication of nanomaterials. 4.1. Solution chemical methods. 4.2. Gas or vapor-based methods of synthesis : CVD, MOCVD and MBE. 4.3. Nanolithography techniques. 4.4. Bioconjugation. 4.5. Toxicity and green chemistry approaches for synthesis. 4.6. Summary -- Optical properties of semiconductor nanomaterials. 5.1. Some basic concepts about semiconductors. 5.2. Energy levels and density of states in reduced dimension systems. 5.3. Electronic structure and electronic properties. 5.4. Optical properties of semiconductor nanomaterials. 5.5. Doped semiconductors : absorption and luminescence. 5.6. Nonlinear optical properties. 5.7. Optical properties of single particles. 5.8. Summary -- 6. Optical properties of metal oxide nanomaterials. 6.1. Optical absorption. 6.2. Optical emission. 6.3. Other optical properties : doped and sensitized metal oxides. 6.4. Nonlinear optical properties : luminescence up-conversion (LUC). 6.5. Summary -- 7. Optical properties of metal nanomaterials. 7.1. Strong absorption and lack of photoemission. 7.2. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR). 7.3. Correlation between structure and SPR : a theoretical perspective. 7.4. Surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). 7.5. Summary -- 8. Optical properties of composite nanostructures. 8.1. Inorganic semiconductor-insulator and semiconductor-semiconductor. 8.2. Inorganic metal-insulator. 8.3. Inorganic semiconductor-metal. 8.4. Inorganic-organic (polymer). 8.5. Inorganic-biological materials. 8.6. Summary -- 9. Charge carrier dynamics in nanomaterials. 9.1. Experimental techniques for dynamics studies in nanomaterials. 9.2. Electron and photon relaxation dynamics in metal nanomaterials. 9.3. Charge carrier dynamics in semiconductor nanomaterials. 9.4. Charge carrier dynamics in metal oxide and insulator nanomaterials. 9.5. Photoinduced charge transfer dynamics. 9.6. Summary -- 10. Applications of optical properties of nanomaterials. 10.1. Chemical and biomedical detection, imaging and therapy. 10.2. Energy conversion : PV and PEC. 10.3. Environmental protection : photocatalytic and photochemical reactions. 10.4. Lasers, LEDs, and solid state lighting. 10.5. Optical filters : photonic bandgap materials or photonic crystals. 10.6. Summary.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910826609403321
Zhang Jin Z  
Hackensack, NJ, : World Scientific, c2009
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui