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Belarus Heat Tariff Reform and Social Impact Mitigation / / Zhang, Fan
Belarus Heat Tariff Reform and Social Impact Mitigation / / Zhang, Fan
Autore Zhang Fan
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2015
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (88 pages)
Collana A World Bank study
Soggetto topico Tariff - Belarus
Heating - Government policy - Belarus
Subsidies - Belarus
ISBN 1-4648-0697-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Front Cover ; Contents; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; Executive Summary; Chapter 1 What Are the Government's Plans for the Sector?; Sector Plans; Notes; Chapter 2 Why Is Tariff Reform Necessary?; Tariff Reform; Notes; Chapter 3 What Is the Likely Impact of Tariff Reform?; Impact of the Reform; Chapter 4 How Can Tariff Reform Be Best Implemented?; Implementation of the Reform; Appendix A Overview of the District Heating Sector in Belarus; Introduction; Demand and Supply Characteristics; Service Providers; Policy and Regulation; Tariff and Subsidies in the District Heating Sector; Notes
Appendix B The Distributional Impact of Tariff Reform on Households and IndustriesIntroduction; Household Energy Expenditure Patterns; Distributional Impact of District Heating Tariff Increase; Cross-Subsidization and Industrial Competitiveness; Appendix C Methodologies of Focus Group Discussions and In-Depth Interviews; Introduction; Focus Group Discussions; In-Depth Interviews; The Localities Chosen for Focus Group Discussions and In-Depth Interviews; Appendix D Communicating Heating Tariff Reform to Household Lessons and Experience from Eastern European Countries and Russia; Poland
HungaryEstonia; Bulgaria; Russia; References; Figures ; 2.1 Declining Cost-Recovery Levels of Residential Heat Service, 2005-12; 2.2 Import Prices of Russian Natural Gas, 2005-12; 2.3 Comparison of Tariffs and Production Costs of ZhKHs and Belenergo, 2005-12; 2.4 Industrial Electricity Tariffs, 2005-14; 2.5 Cross- and Direct Budgetary Subsidies to Residential District Heating, 2005-12; 2.6 Unit Energy Cost of Manufacturing, by Country; 2.7 Output Price Increases from Imposing Implicit Electricity Tax on Industrial Consumers; 2.8 Expenditure Shares, by Consumption Category and Income Decile
2.9 Extra Expenditures from Imposing Implicit Tax on Industrial Consumers2.10 Distribution of Heat Subsidies; 3.1 Financial Burden of District Heating on Households after Tariff Increases; 3.2 Budget Share of District Heating Expenditure under Uniform Pricing Regime; 3.3 Budget Share of District Heating Expenditure under Differentiated Pricing Regime; 3.4 Impacts of Tariff Increases during Q1 through Q4; 3.5 Common Coping Strategies in Response to Tariff Increases; 3.6 Fiscal Savings Generated from Different Tariff Increase Scenarios, 2015, 2017, and 2020; 3.7 Share of Export in Total Output
4.1 Substantial Variaton of Heat Production Cost among Oblasts4.2 Distribution of Housing Stocks, by Heat Consumption, 1995-2012; 4.3 Heat and Hot Water Consumption, by Building Type; 4.4 Recommended Road Map for Implementing Reforms, 2015, 2017, and 2020; A.1 Heat Production, by Source, 2007-11; A.2 Organization of Belenergo; A.3 Responsibilities for Policy and Regulation in the District Heating Sector; A.4 Cost of Production, Cost-Recovery Levels, and Residential Tariffs of the District Heating Sector, 2005-12; A.5 Rising Costs of Natural Gas Imports, 2005-12
A.6 Fiscal Cost of District Heating Subsidies, 2005-12
Record Nr. UNINA-9910797517303321
Zhang Fan  
Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2015
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Belarus Heat Tariff Reform and Social Impact Mitigation / / Zhang, Fan
Belarus Heat Tariff Reform and Social Impact Mitigation / / Zhang, Fan
Autore Zhang Fan
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2015
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (88 pages)
Collana A World Bank study
Soggetto topico Tariff - Belarus
Heating - Government policy - Belarus
Subsidies - Belarus
ISBN 1-4648-0697-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Front Cover ; Contents; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; Executive Summary; Chapter 1 What Are the Government's Plans for the Sector?; Sector Plans; Notes; Chapter 2 Why Is Tariff Reform Necessary?; Tariff Reform; Notes; Chapter 3 What Is the Likely Impact of Tariff Reform?; Impact of the Reform; Chapter 4 How Can Tariff Reform Be Best Implemented?; Implementation of the Reform; Appendix A Overview of the District Heating Sector in Belarus; Introduction; Demand and Supply Characteristics; Service Providers; Policy and Regulation; Tariff and Subsidies in the District Heating Sector; Notes
Appendix B The Distributional Impact of Tariff Reform on Households and IndustriesIntroduction; Household Energy Expenditure Patterns; Distributional Impact of District Heating Tariff Increase; Cross-Subsidization and Industrial Competitiveness; Appendix C Methodologies of Focus Group Discussions and In-Depth Interviews; Introduction; Focus Group Discussions; In-Depth Interviews; The Localities Chosen for Focus Group Discussions and In-Depth Interviews; Appendix D Communicating Heating Tariff Reform to Household Lessons and Experience from Eastern European Countries and Russia; Poland
HungaryEstonia; Bulgaria; Russia; References; Figures ; 2.1 Declining Cost-Recovery Levels of Residential Heat Service, 2005-12; 2.2 Import Prices of Russian Natural Gas, 2005-12; 2.3 Comparison of Tariffs and Production Costs of ZhKHs and Belenergo, 2005-12; 2.4 Industrial Electricity Tariffs, 2005-14; 2.5 Cross- and Direct Budgetary Subsidies to Residential District Heating, 2005-12; 2.6 Unit Energy Cost of Manufacturing, by Country; 2.7 Output Price Increases from Imposing Implicit Electricity Tax on Industrial Consumers; 2.8 Expenditure Shares, by Consumption Category and Income Decile
2.9 Extra Expenditures from Imposing Implicit Tax on Industrial Consumers2.10 Distribution of Heat Subsidies; 3.1 Financial Burden of District Heating on Households after Tariff Increases; 3.2 Budget Share of District Heating Expenditure under Uniform Pricing Regime; 3.3 Budget Share of District Heating Expenditure under Differentiated Pricing Regime; 3.4 Impacts of Tariff Increases during Q1 through Q4; 3.5 Common Coping Strategies in Response to Tariff Increases; 3.6 Fiscal Savings Generated from Different Tariff Increase Scenarios, 2015, 2017, and 2020; 3.7 Share of Export in Total Output
4.1 Substantial Variaton of Heat Production Cost among Oblasts4.2 Distribution of Housing Stocks, by Heat Consumption, 1995-2012; 4.3 Heat and Hot Water Consumption, by Building Type; 4.4 Recommended Road Map for Implementing Reforms, 2015, 2017, and 2020; A.1 Heat Production, by Source, 2007-11; A.2 Organization of Belenergo; A.3 Responsibilities for Policy and Regulation in the District Heating Sector; A.4 Cost of Production, Cost-Recovery Levels, and Residential Tariffs of the District Heating Sector, 2005-12; A.5 Rising Costs of Natural Gas Imports, 2005-12
A.6 Fiscal Cost of District Heating Subsidies, 2005-12
Record Nr. UNINA-9910807249403321
Zhang Fan  
Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2015
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Building and negotiating religious identities in a Zen Buddhist temple : a perspective of Buddhist rhetoric / / Fan Zhang
Building and negotiating religious identities in a Zen Buddhist temple : a perspective of Buddhist rhetoric / / Fan Zhang
Autore Zhang Fan
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer, , [2019]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (vi, 100 pages)
Disciplina 294.3
Soggetto topico Zen Buddhism - United States
Globalization - Religious aspects
Religion and culture
Buddhism
Intercultural Communication
Applied Linguistics
ISBN 981-13-8863-6
9789811388637
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Chapter I. Buddhism and Rhetoric: From an Intercultural Perspective -- Chapter II. A Brief History of Modern Zen Buddhism in the United States -- Chapter III. The Temple's Paradox: Maintaining Cultural Traditions in the Discourse of Modernization and Democratization -- Chapter IV. Constructing Buddhist Identity at the H Temple -- Chatper V. The Buddhist Rhetoric of the H Temple: What does it Meam to be an American Buddhist? -- References.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910350208203321
Zhang Fan  
Singapore : , : Springer, , [2019]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Photon Upconversion Nanomaterials [[electronic resource] /] / by Fan Zhang
Photon Upconversion Nanomaterials [[electronic resource] /] / by Fan Zhang
Autore Zhang Fan
Edizione [1st ed. 2015.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2015
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (428 p.)
Disciplina 620.5
Collana Nanostructure Science and Technology
Soggetto topico Nanotechnology
Inorganic chemistry
Biomedical engineering
Analytical chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry
Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering
Analytical Chemistry
ISBN 3-662-45597-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto General Introduction to Upconversion Luminescence Materials -- "Wet" Chemical Synthesis and Manipulation of Upconversion Nanoparticles -- Upconversion luminescence of Lanthanide ions doped nanocrystals -- Upconversion Nanoparticle Based Nanocomposites -- Surface Modification and Bioconjugation of Upconversion Nanoparticles -- Upconversion Nanoparticles for Biomedical Imaging -- The Applications of Upconversion Nanoparticles in Bioassay -- Upconversion Nanoparticles for Biosensing -- Upconversion Nanoparticles for Light Activated Therapy -- Upconversion nanoparticles for thermal sensing -- Upconversion nanoparticles for other applications -- Conclusions and Perspectives.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910298611303321
Zhang Fan  
Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2015
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui