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Bayesian Natural Language Semantics and Pragmatics [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Henk Zeevat, Hans-Christian Schmitz
Bayesian Natural Language Semantics and Pragmatics [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Henk Zeevat, Hans-Christian Schmitz
Edizione [1st ed. 2015.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2015
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (256 p.)
Disciplina 519.542
Collana Language, Cognition, and Mind
Soggetto topico Semantics
Computational linguistics
Natural language processing (Computer science)
Application software
Computational Linguistics
Natural Language Processing (NLP)
Computer Appl. in Arts and Humanities
ISBN 3-319-17064-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Preface by Henk Zeevat & Hans-Christian Schmitz -- 1. Perspectives on Bayesian Natural Language Semantics and Pragmatics by Henk Zeevat -- 2. Causal Bayesian Networks, Signalling Games and Implicature of `More than n' by Anton Benz -- 3. Measurement-Theoretic Foundations of Logic for Better Questions and Answers by Satoru Suzuki -- 4. Conditionals, Conditional Probabilities, and Conditionalization by Stefan Kaufmann -- 5. On the Probabilistic Notion of Causality: Models and Metalanguages by Christian Wurm -- 6. Shannon vs. Chomsky: Brain Potentials and the Syntax-Semantics Distinction by Mathias Winther Madsen -- 7. Orthogonality and Presuppositions. A Bayesian Perspective by Jacques Jayez -- 8. Layered Meanings and Bayesian Argumentation: The Case of Exclusives by Grégoire Winterstein -- 9. Variations on a Bayesian Theme: Comparing Bayesian Models of Referential Reasoning by Ciyang Qing and Michael Franke -- 10. Towards a Probabilistic Semantics for Vague Adjectives by Peter Sutton.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910484524803321
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2015
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Bridging Formal and Conceptual Semantics : Selected papers of BRIDGE-14 / / Kata Balogh, Wiebke Petersen
Bridging Formal and Conceptual Semantics : Selected papers of BRIDGE-14 / / Kata Balogh, Wiebke Petersen
Autore Balogh Kata
Pubbl/distr/stampa De Gruyter, 2017
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (210 p.)
Collana Studies in Language and Cognition
Soggetto topico LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / General
Soggetto non controllato Alex Dainiak
Antje Roßdeutscher
BRIDGE Workshop
Collaborative Research Center
Dependency
Die Struktur von Repräsentationen in Sprache, Kognition und Wissenschaft
E. Allyn Smith
Gerhard Schurz
Gricean Perspective
Hana Filip
Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf
Henk Zeevat
Kinds
Laura Kallmeyer
Live Meanings
Lotte Hogeweg
Louise McNally
Martin Stokhof
Meaning in Use
Michiel van Lambalgen
Natalia Zevakhina
Paul Dekker
Peter Indefrey
Ralf Naumann
Robert D. Van Valin, Jr
SFB 991
Sander Lestrade
Scott Grimm
Sebastian Löbner
Sonderforschungsbereich 991
The structure of representations in language, cognition and science
Tillmann Pross
conceptual closeness
conceptual semantics
corpus-based approach
dynamic frame theory
formal semantics
frame theory
lexicon
linguistic representation
linguistic structure
mental representation
overspecification
semantic constraint
ISBN 3-11-072032-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Frontmatter -- Table of Contents -- Preface -- Live Meanings -- University of Amsterdam ILLC/Department of Philosophy -- Dependencies, semantic constraints and conceptual closeness in a dynamic frame theory -- What Cost Naturalism? -- Measuring out the relation between formal and conceptual semantics -- Representing the Lexicon: Identifying Meaning in Use via Overspecification -- Russian predicates selecting remarkable clauses: Corpus-based approach and Gricean Perspective
Record Nr. UNISA-996411334003316
Balogh Kata  
De Gruyter, 2017
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
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Bridging Formal and Conceptual Semantics : Selected papers of BRIDGE-14 / / Kata Balogh, Wiebke Petersen
Bridging Formal and Conceptual Semantics : Selected papers of BRIDGE-14 / / Kata Balogh, Wiebke Petersen
Autore Balogh Kata
Pubbl/distr/stampa De Gruyter, 2017
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (210 p.)
Collana Studies in Language and Cognition
Soggetto topico LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / General
Soggetto non controllato Alex Dainiak
Antje Roßdeutscher
BRIDGE Workshop
Collaborative Research Center
Dependency
Die Struktur von Repräsentationen in Sprache, Kognition und Wissenschaft
E. Allyn Smith
Gerhard Schurz
Gricean Perspective
Hana Filip
Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf
Henk Zeevat
Kinds
Laura Kallmeyer
Live Meanings
Lotte Hogeweg
Louise McNally
Martin Stokhof
Meaning in Use
Michiel van Lambalgen
Natalia Zevakhina
Paul Dekker
Peter Indefrey
Ralf Naumann
Robert D. Van Valin, Jr
SFB 991
Sander Lestrade
Scott Grimm
Sebastian Löbner
Sonderforschungsbereich 991
The structure of representations in language, cognition and science
Tillmann Pross
conceptual closeness
conceptual semantics
corpus-based approach
dynamic frame theory
formal semantics
frame theory
lexicon
linguistic representation
linguistic structure
mental representation
overspecification
semantic constraint
ISBN 3-11-072032-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Frontmatter -- Table of Contents -- Preface -- Live Meanings -- University of Amsterdam ILLC/Department of Philosophy -- Dependencies, semantic constraints and conceptual closeness in a dynamic frame theory -- What Cost Naturalism? -- Measuring out the relation between formal and conceptual semantics -- Representing the Lexicon: Identifying Meaning in Use via Overspecification -- Russian predicates selecting remarkable clauses: Corpus-based approach and Gricean Perspective
Record Nr. UNINA-9910557752303321
Balogh Kata  
De Gruyter, 2017
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Concepts, Frames and Cascades in Semantics, Cognition and Ontology
Concepts, Frames and Cascades in Semantics, Cognition and Ontology
Autore Löbner Sebastian
Pubbl/distr/stampa Springer Nature, 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (475 pages)
Altri autori (Persone) GamerschlagThomas
KalenscherTobias
SchrenkMarkus
ZeevatHenk
Collana Language, Cognition, and Mind
Soggetto topico linguistics
Philosophy of mind
Experimental psychology
Soggetto non controllato Cognitive Linguistics
Philosophy of Mind
Experimental Psychology
Psycholinguistics and Cognitive Lingusitics
Representation of Concepts
Lexical Semantics
Frame Semantics
Frame Representations
Conceptual Spaces
Categorization and Linguistics
Open Access
Linguistics
Cognitive studies
ISBN 3-030-50200-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Introduction -- 1 Cognitive Structures in Natural Language Semantics -- 2 Cognitive Structures in Philosophy -- 3 Cognitive Structures in Psychology -- 4 Summaries -- 4.1 Part I Pushing the Boundaries of Formal Semantics -- 4.2 Part II Concept Theory -- 4.3 Part III Conceptualizing Eventualities -- 4.4 Part IV Prototypes and Probabilities -- 4.5 Part V Cognition and Psychology -- References -- Pushing the Boundaries of Formal Semantics -- A Compositional Pluralist Semantics for Extensional and Attitude Verbs -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Accounts of Truth-Conditional and Attitude Content -- 2.1 The Relation Between Truth-Conditional and Attitude Content -- 2.2 Attempts at (Re-)Connecting Truth-Conditional and Attitude Content -- 2.3 Desiderata for an Account of Truth-Conditional and Attitude Content -- 3 Integrated Semantics -- 3.1 Centered Informational Situations -- 3.2 The Integrated Content of Sentences -- 3.3 The Interpretation of Proper Names -- 4 The Compositional Interpretation of VPs -- 5 Extensional and Attitude Verbs in IS -- 5.1 The Interpretation of Extensional Verbs -- 5.2 The Interpretation of Attitude Verbs -- 5.3 Attitudinal Embeddings of Extensional Verbs -- 6 Conclusion and Future Work -- References -- Counting Possible Configurations -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Problem with Configurations -- 3 An Individual Concept Analysis -- 4 Generalizing the Individual Concept Analysis -- 4.1 Is Everything an Individual Concept? -- 4.2 Coercion to Constituting Parts -- 4.3 Joining and Counting Individual Concepts -- 4.4 Collective and Cumulative Interpretations -- 5 The Property Analysis -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Structure and Ontology in Nonlocal Readings of Adjectives -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Nonlocal Readings of Adjectives -- 2.1 On `Occasional' -- 2.2 Returning to `Average' -- 2.3 Wrong.
2.4 `Whole' and `Entire' -- 2.5 Epistemic Adjectives -- 2.6 Same and Different -- 2.7 Modal Superlatives: `Possible' and Its Kin -- 2.8 Miscellaneous Obscurities and Novelties -- 3 Three Classes of Nonlocal Readings -- 4 Some Background -- 4.1 Incorporation -- 4.2 Structure Versus Ontology: The First Step -- 4.3 The Kind Analysis of `Occasional' -- 5 The Modular Strategy -- 5.1 Determiner-Like Adjectives -- 5.2 Determiners That Work -- 5.3 Determiners That Don't Work -- 5.4 A Word About `Occasional' -- 5.5 The Weak Quantifier Class -- 5.6 Summary -- 6 Taking Stock -- 6.1 Could Things Be so Simple? -- 6.2 Kinds and Concepts -- 7 Final Remarks -- References -- Concept Theory -- How Can Semantics Avoid the Troubles with the Analytic/Synthetic Distinction? -- 1 Semantics and the Architecture of Cognition -- 2 The Analytic/Synthetic Distinction and Semantic Theories -- 2.1 Causatives -- 2.2 Indeterminacy (or "Coercion") -- 3 Alternative: Atomism and Inferences -- 3.1 Back to Causatives -- 3.2 Back to "Coercion" -- 3.3 Conclusion: Atomic Concepts and Inferences -- References -- Linguistic Relativity and Flexibility of Mental Representations: Color Terms in a Frame Based Analysis -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Color Terms and Whorfianism: Some Coordinates -- 2.1 Universalism, ``deep'' and ``shallow'' Whorfianism -- Intertwined Issues -- 2.2 ``Shallow'' Effects of Color labelling -- 3 Frames and Representation of Colors -- 4 Color Words and Flexible Use of Representations' Features -- 5 A Brief Excursus into Another Conceptual Domain: Counting and Motor Representations -- 6 Back on Colors: Stroop Task And Language-Perception Interface -- 7 Conclusions and Open Questions -- References -- Implicatures and Naturalness -- 1 Theoretical Background -- 2 Input Data -- 3 Building an Implicature Space -- 4 Naturalness -- 5 Concluding Remarks -- References.
Perception, Types and Frames -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Types and Cognition -- 3 Record Types and Frames -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Conceptualizing Eventualities -- An XMG Account of Multiplicity of Meaning in Derivation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Data and Analysis -- 3 XMG Implementation -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Operationalizing the Role of Context in Language Variation: The Role of Perspective Alignment in the Spanish Imperfective Domain -- 1 Introduction -- 2 On the Spanish Present-Progressive and Simple-Present Markers -- 3 The Meaning of the Progressive and the Imperfective: A Communicative Perspective -- 4 The Markers of the Spanish Progressive Are not in Free Variation: Implications -- 5 Analysis: The Psychological Roots of Shared Perceptual Access -- 6 Summary and Conclusions -- References -- A Frame-Based Analysis of Verbal Particles in Hungarian -- 1 The Verbal Particle in Hungarian -- 2 Scalar Analysis and Frame-Semantic Representation -- 3 Semantic Analysis of Verbal Particles -- 4 Semantic Composition and the Syntax-Semantics Interface -- 5 Summary -- References -- On the Fictive Reading of German Steigen 'Climb, Rise': A Frame Account -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Previous Accounts of Fictive Motion -- 3 The Four Major Readings of Steigen 'Climb, Rise, Step' -- 4 Frame Analysis of Dynamic Steigen: Manner and Directional Reading -- 4.1 Frames for Objects -- 4.2 Steigenmm -- 4.3 Steigendir -- 5 Steigenfict: Admissible Modifiers and Subject Referents -- 6 Frame Analysis of Steigenfict -- 7 Steigenins -- 8 Conclusion -- References -- Cascades. Goldman's Level-Generation, Multilevel Categorization of Action, and Multilevel Verb Semantics -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 The Intuitive Notion of "Level-Generation" -- 1.2 The Structure of the Chapter -- 2 Level-Generation: Doing Multiple Things in One.
2.1 Preliminary: Act-Tokens, Act-Types, and Act-TTs -- 2.2 Goldman's Theory of Act-Levels -- 2.3 Critics of Goldman's Theory -- 2.4 Goldman's Theory of Human Action Applied to Cognitive Representation -- 2.5 Level-Generation and Augmentation Generation -- 2.6 C- Constitution -- 3 Cascades and Verb Classes -- 3.1 Basic Versus Non-basic Act-Types -- 3.2 Verbs of Basic and Non-basic Action -- 3.3 Criterion Predicates -- 3.4 Means of Explicit Level-Generation -- 3.5 Implicit Level-Generation -- 4 Cascades and Frames -- 4.1 Barsalou Frames -- 4.2 Cascades in Frame Theory -- 5 The Writing Cascade -- 5.1 Austin's Speech Act Cascade -- 5.2 The Cascade Structure of Writing by Hand -- 5.3 Types of Products and Levels of Manner Modification -- 5.4 Agencies at Cascade Levels -- 5.5 Objects at Cascade Levels -- 5.6 A Multitrack Notion of C-Constitution -- 6 Reference and Composition -- 6.1 Meaning and Reference of the Verb Write -- 6.2 Cascades and Composition -- 7 Conclusion: Cascades in Cognition, Semantics, and Life -- References -- Prototypes and Probabilities -- Modification and Default Inheritance -- 1 Prototype Compositionality and Modification -- 2 An Extended Modification Model -- 3 Experimental Data -- 3.1 Constraint Influences in the Data of Connolly et al. (ch14Connollyetal2007) -- 3.2 Experiments -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- A Frame-Theoretic Model of Bayesian Category Learning -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Weighted Bayesian Models of Categorisation -- 3 Frames -- 3.1 Challenges and Future Developments -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Extremes are Typical. A Game Theoretical Derivation -- 1 Typicality: Prototypes Versus Stereotypes -- 2 Typicality and Structured Meaning Spaces -- 3 Extremes and Iterated Best Response -- 4 Conclusion and Outlook -- References -- Grading Similarity -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Similarity Demonstratives.
3 Three Types of Similarity Expressions -- 4 Gradability of ähnlich/similar -- 4.1 What Does It Mean to Be More Similar? -- 4.2 Gradability and Granularity -- 5 Conclusion -- Appendix: Granularity in Multi-dimensional Attribute Spaces -- Domains and Representations -- Indiscernibility -- Granularity and Gradability -- References -- Cognition and Psychology -- Escitalopram Restores Reversal Learning Impairments in Rats with Lesions of Orbital Frontal Cortex -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 How Is Behavioural Flexibility Measured and Cognitive Flexibility Inferred? -- 2 Methods -- 2.1 Animals -- 2.2 Apparatus -- 2.3 Surgery -- 2.4 Experiment 1: The Effects of Escitalopram on Reversal Learning -- 2.5 Experiment 2: Fos Activity After 1 mg/kg Escitalopram -- 3 Results -- 3.1 Experiment 1 -- 3.2 Experiment 2 -- 4 Discussion -- 4.1 Reversal Learning -- 4.2 The Effects of OFC Lesions on Reversal Learning -- 4.3 The Effects of Escitalopram on Reversal Learning -- 4.4 Fos Activity -- References -- Rat Ultrasonic Vocalizations as Social Reinforcers-Implications for a Multilevel Model of the Cognitive Representation of Action and Rats' Social World -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods -- 2.1 Subjects -- 2.2 Experimental Setup -- 2.3 Acoustic Stimuli -- 2.4 Task Design -- 2.5 Data Analysis -- 3 Results -- 4 Discussion -- 5 A Cognitive Perspective: Acting at Multiple Levels -- 5.1 Goldman's Multilevel Theory of Human Action -- 5.2 Cascades and Learning -- 5.3 Applying Cascade Theory to Rat Behavior in the Experiments Reported -- 5.4 Psychological Commitments of the Cascade Approach -- 5.5 What Can the Cascade Approach Buy Us? -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- Influence of Manner Adverbs on Action Verb Processing -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Experiment 1 -- 2.1 Methods -- 2.2 Results -- 3 Experiment 2 -- 3.1 Methods -- 3.2 Results -- 3.3 Discussion -- References.
When Mechanical Computations Explain Better.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910482867903321
Löbner Sebastian  
Springer Nature, 2021
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Logic, Language, and Computation [[electronic resource] ] : 11th International Tbilisi Symposium on Logic, Language, and Computation, TbiLLC 2015, Tbilisi, Georgia, September 21-26, 2015, Revised Selected Papers / / edited by Helle Hvid Hansen, Sarah E. Murray, Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh, Henk Zeevat
Logic, Language, and Computation [[electronic resource] ] : 11th International Tbilisi Symposium on Logic, Language, and Computation, TbiLLC 2015, Tbilisi, Georgia, September 21-26, 2015, Revised Selected Papers / / edited by Helle Hvid Hansen, Sarah E. Murray, Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh, Henk Zeevat
Edizione [1st ed. 2017.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2017
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XXVIII, 355 p. 46 illus.)
Disciplina 004.015113
Collana Theoretical Computer Science and General Issues
Soggetto topico Machine theory
Artificial intelligence
Natural language processing (Computer science)
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Artificial Intelligence
Natural Language Processing (NLP)
ISBN 3-662-54332-X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNISA-996466085703316
Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2017
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Logic, Language, and Computation [[electronic resource] ] : 11th International Tbilisi Symposium on Logic, Language, and Computation, TbiLLC 2015, Tbilisi, Georgia, September 21-26, 2015, Revised Selected Papers / / edited by Helle Hvid Hansen, Sarah E. Murray, Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh, Henk Zeevat
Logic, Language, and Computation [[electronic resource] ] : 11th International Tbilisi Symposium on Logic, Language, and Computation, TbiLLC 2015, Tbilisi, Georgia, September 21-26, 2015, Revised Selected Papers / / edited by Helle Hvid Hansen, Sarah E. Murray, Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh, Henk Zeevat
Edizione [1st ed. 2017.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2017
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XXVIII, 355 p. 46 illus.)
Disciplina 004.015113
Collana Theoretical Computer Science and General Issues
Soggetto topico Machine theory
Artificial intelligence
Natural language processing (Computer science)
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Artificial Intelligence
Natural Language Processing (NLP)
ISBN 3-662-54332-X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910484334803321
Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2017
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Perspectives on Dialogue in the New Millennium
Perspectives on Dialogue in the New Millennium
Autore Kühnlein Peter; Rieser, Hannes; Zeevat, Henk
Altri autori (Persone) KühnleinPeter
RieserHannes
KuhnleinPeter
ZeevatHenk
ISBN 1-282-16095-8
9786612160950
90-272-9618-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910453292603321
Kühnlein Peter; Rieser, Hannes; Zeevat, Henk  
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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