Piezoelectricity in Classical and Modern Systems
| Piezoelectricity in Classical and Modern Systems |
| Autore | Willatzen Morten |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Bristol : , : Institute of Physics Publishing, , 2024 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (297 pages) |
| Disciplina | 537.2446 |
| Collana | IOP Ebooks Series |
| Soggetto topico |
Strains and stresses
Piezoelectricity |
| ISBN |
9780750355599
9780750355582 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Editor biographies -- Divya Tripathy -- Anjali Gupta -- List of contributors -- Chapter Microbial surfactants: overview -- 1.1 Introduction to microbial surfactants -- 1.2 Historical developments of microbial surfactants -- 1.3 Molecular structure of biosurfactants -- 1.3.1 Types of biosurfactants -- 1.3.2 Surface activity of biosurfactants -- 1.3.3 Micelle formation and critical micelle concentration (CMC) -- 1.3.4 Thermodynamic properties of biosurfactants -- 1.4 Biodegradation and environmental properties of biosurfactants -- 1.4.1 Sustainable production of biosurfactants -- 1.5 Application of biosurfactants -- 1.5.1 In cosmetic industry -- 1.5.2 In the pharmaceutical industry -- 1.5.3 In agriculture -- 1.5.4 In the food industry -- 1.5.5 Environmental application -- 1.5.6 Application of biosurfactants in bio-nanotechnology -- 1.5.7 Application of biosurfactants in the petroleum industry for oil recovery -- 1.5.8 General industrial applications -- 1.6 Challenges and limitations -- 1.7 Conclusions -- Abbreviations -- References -- Chapter Biosurfactants and bioemulsifiers: introduction, types, synthesis, properties and potential applications -- 2.1 Introduction to microbial surfactants -- 2.1.1 Brief history -- 2.2 Synthetic surfactants -- 2.3 Need for an alternative and safer substitute -- 2.4 Types of microbial surfactant -- 2.5 Biosurfactant -- 2.6 Properties of biosurfactants -- 2.6.1 Non-toxic -- 2.6.2 Bio-degradable -- 2.6.3 Temperature, pH, and salinity stability -- 2.6.4 Surface and interface activity -- 2.6.5 Emulsification -- 2.6.6 Lower critical micelle concentrations (CMC) -- 2.6.7 Market potential of biosurfactants -- 2.6.8 Classification of biosurfactants -- 2.7 Bioemulsifiers -- 2.7.1 Lipopeptides -- 2.7.2 Phospholipids -- 2.8 Polymeric biosurfactants -- 2.9 Production and extraction of microbial surfactants.
2.10 Microorganisms used for surfactant production -- 2.11 Fermentation conditions for surfactant production -- 2.12 Downstream processing for surfactant extraction -- 2.12.1 Centrifugation or filtration -- 2.12.2 Extraction -- 2.12.3 Precipitation -- 2.12.4 Solvent recovery -- 2.12.5 Filtration and purification -- 2.12.6 Chromatography -- 2.12.7 Ultrafiltration or dialysis -- 2.12.8 Drying -- 2.12.9 Characterization and quality control -- 2.12.10 Packaging and storage -- 2.13 Applications of microbial surfactants -- 2.14 Enhanced oil recovery -- 2.15 Bioremediation -- 2.15.1 Biostimulation for petroleum bioremediation -- 2.15.2 Bioaugmentation for petroleum bioremediation -- 2.16 Medical application -- 2.17 Cosmetics and personal care -- 2.18 Agriculture -- 2.19 Food industry -- 2.20 Regulatory concerns -- 2.21 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter Producer microorganisms and the metabolic engineering for biosurfactant production -- 3.1 Microbial sources of surfactants: introduction -- 3.2 Bacteria as biosurfactant producers -- 3.2.1 Examples of bacterial genera and species that produce biosurfactants -- 3.2.2 Advantages and disadvantages of bacterial biosurfactant producers -- 3.3 Yeasts as biosurfactant producers -- 3.3.1 Examples of yeast genera and species that produce biosurfactants -- 3.3.2 Advantages and disadvantages of yeast biosurfactant producers -- 3.4 Fungi as biosurfactant producers -- 3.4.1 Examples of fungal genera and species that produce biosurfactants -- 3.4.2 Advantages and disadvantages of fungal biosurfactant producers -- 3.5 Metabolic engineering for biosurfactant production -- 3.5.1 Principles of metabolic engineering -- 3.5.2 Strategies for biosurfactant production using metabolic engineering -- 3.6 Advances in metabolic engineering for biosurfactant production -- 3.7 Conclusions -- References. Chapter Kinetics of microbial growth and biosurfactant production -- 4.1 Kinetics of microbial growth -- 4.1.1 Growth curve phases -- 4.1.2 Factors affecting microbial growth -- 4.2 Kinetics of biosurfactant production -- 4.2.1 Biosurfactant production process -- 4.2.2 Biosurfactant production kinetics -- 4.2.3 Factors affecting biosurfactant production -- 4.3 Measurement of microbial growth and biosurfactant production -- 4.3.1 Optical density (OD) measurement -- 4.3.2 Colony count method -- 4.3.3 Dry weight measurement -- 4.3.4 Surface tension measurement -- 4.4 Application of microbial growth and biosurfactant production -- 4.4.1 Industrial application -- 4.4.2 Environmental applications -- 4.4.3 Medical and pharmaceutical applications -- 4.5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter Bioreactors for biosurfactant production and downstream processing surfactant extraction -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.1.1 Bioreactors for biosurfactant production -- 5.1.2 Downstream processing for surfactant extraction -- 5.2 Types of bioreactors for biosurfactant production -- 5.2.1 Stirred tank bioreactors -- 5.2.2 Application in biosurfactant production -- 5.2.3 Membrane bioreactors -- 5.2.4 Bubble column bioreactors -- 5.2.5 Packed bed bioreactors -- 5.3 Downstream processing for surfactant extraction -- 5.3.1 Centrifugation -- 5.3.2 Filtration -- 5.3.3 Precipitation -- 5.3.4 Extraction with solvents -- 5.4 Conclusion and future perspectives -- References -- Chapter Microbial surfactants from waste resources -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.1.1 Importance of microbial surfactants -- 6.1.2 Sources of waste resources for microbial surfactants production -- 6.2 Microorganisms for microbial surfactants production from waste resources -- 6.2.1 Bacteria -- 6.2.2 Yeasts -- 6.3 Types of waste resources from microbial surfactants production -- 6.3.1 Agriculture waste. 6.3.2 Industrial waste -- 6.3.3 Municipal waste -- 6.4 Production and purification of microbial surfactants from waste resources -- 6.4.1 Production process -- 6.4.2 Purification process -- 6.5 Applications of microbial surfactants from waste resources -- 6.5.1 Bioremediation -- 6.5.2 Agriculture -- 6.5.3 Cosmetics and personal care products -- 6.5.4 Food industry -- 6.5.5 Pharmaceuticals -- 6.5.6 Enhanced oil recovery -- 6.6 Challenges and future prospects -- 6.6.1 Challenges -- 6.6.2 Scale-up -- 6.6.3 Future prospects -- 6.7 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter Microbial surfactants in soil remediation -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Mechanisms of soil remediation using microbial surfactants -- 7.2.1 Emulsification -- 7.2.2 Dispersion -- 7.2.3 Solubilization -- 7.2.4 Mobilization -- 7.3 Factors affecting the effectiveness of microbial surfactants in soil remediation -- 7.3.1 Contaminant type and concentration -- 7.3.2 Surfactant type and concentration -- 7.3.3 Soil characteristics -- 7.3.4 Microbial activity -- 7.3.5 Environmental conditions -- 7.3.6 Surfactant persistence -- 7.3.7 Surfactant toxicity -- 7.3.8 Hydraulic conditions -- 7.3.9 Regulatory and safety considerations -- 7.4 Applications of microbial surfactants in soil remediation -- 7.4.1 Bioremediation of hydrocarbons -- 7.4.2 Bioremediation of heavy metals -- 7.4.3 Bioremediation of pesticides -- 7.4.4 Bioremediation of explosives -- 7.5 Limitations of using microbial surfactants in soil remediation -- 7.6 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter Microbial surfactants in water remediation -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Mechanisms of water remediation using microbial surfactants -- 8.2.1 Emulsification -- 8.2.2 Dispersion -- 8.2.3 Solubilization -- 8.2.4 Mobilization -- 8.3 Factors affecting the effectiveness of microbial surfactants in water remediation -- 8.3.1 pH -- 8.3.2 Temperature. 8.3.3 Salinity -- 8.3.4 Types of contaminants and their concentration -- 8.4 Applications of microbial surfactants in water remediation -- 8.4.1 Bioremediation of hydrocarbons -- 8.4.2 Bioremediation of heavy metals -- 8.4.3 Bioremediation of pesticides -- 8.4.4 Bioremediation of explosives -- 8.5 Advantages and limitations of using microbial surfactants in water remediation. -- 8.6 Conclusion -- Conflict of interest -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter Microbial surfactants in food, pharmaceuticals, and agriculture -- 9.1 Introduction: microbial surfactants in food, pharmaceuticals, and agriculture -- 9.2 Microbial surfactants in food -- 9.2.1 Types of microbial surfactants used in the food industry -- 9.3 Applications of microbial surfactants in food processing and preservation -- 9.3.1 Microbial surfactants as emulsifiers, foaming agents, and antiadhesive agents in food industry -- 9.3.2 Safety and regulatory considerations of using microbial surfactants in food -- 9.3.3 Microbial surfactants in pharmaceuticals -- 9.4 Types of microbial surfactants used in the pharmaceutical industry -- 9.4.1 Antimicrobial activity -- 9.4.2 Modulation of cell surface properties -- 9.5 Applications of microbial surfactants in drug delivery and formulation -- 9.5.1 Microbial surfactants as solubilizing agents, emulsifiers, and stabilizers in the pharmaceutical industry -- 9.5.2 Safety and regulatory considerations of using microbial surfactants in pharmaceuticals -- 9.6 Microbial surfactants in agriculture -- 9.6.1 Types of microbial surfactants used in agriculture -- 9.6.2 Applications of microbial surfactants in crop protection and soil remediation -- 9.7 Commercialization and future outlook -- 9.7.1 Market trends and opportunities for microbial surfactants -- 9.8 Conclusion -- References. Chapter Potential applications of biosurfactants in the biomedical field. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9911009250803321 |
Willatzen Morten
|
||
| Bristol : , : Institute of Physics Publishing, , 2024 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Separable boundary-value problems in physics / / Morten Willatzen and Lok C. Lew Yan Voon
| Separable boundary-value problems in physics / / Morten Willatzen and Lok C. Lew Yan Voon |
| Autore | Willatzen Morten |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Weinheim, Germany, : Wiley-VCH, 2011 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (401 p.) |
| Disciplina | 530.15535 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | Lew Yan VoonLok C |
| Soggetto topico |
Boundary value problems
Mathematical physics |
| ISBN |
9786613173621
9783527634934 3527634932 9781283173629 128317362X 9783527634941 3527634940 9783527634927 3527634924 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | pt. 1. Preliminaries -- pt. 2. Two-dimensional coordinate systems -- pt. 3. Three-dimensional coordinate systems -- pt. 4. Advanced formulations. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910131026803321 |
Willatzen Morten
|
||
| Weinheim, Germany, : Wiley-VCH, 2011 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||