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Handbook of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare : Vol 2: Practicalities and Prospects
Handbook of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare : Vol 2: Practicalities and Prospects
Autore Lim Chee Peng
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing AG, , 2022
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (429 pages)
Altri autori (Persone) ChenYen-Wei
VaidyaAshlesha
MahorkarCharu
JainLakhmi C
Collana Intelligent Systems Reference Library
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 9783030836207
9783030836191
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Part I Practicalities of AI Methodologies in Healthcare -- 1 Intelligent Paradigms for Diagnosis, Prediction and Control in Healthcare Applications -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Relevant References -- 1.3 Medical Decision-Making Based on Artificial Neural Networks -- 1.3.1 Skin Diseases Diagnosis -- 1.3.2 Hepatitis C Predictions -- 1.3.3 Coronary Heart Disease Prediction -- 1.4 Medical Image Analysis Using Artificial Neural Networks -- 1.5 Artificial Neural Networks Versus Naïve Bayesian Classifier -- 1.5.1 Hepatitis B Predictions -- 1.5.2 Stroke Risk Prediction -- 1.6 Prosthetic Hand Myoelectric-Based Modeling and Control Using Evolving Fuzzy Models and Fuzzy Control -- 1.6.1 Evolving Fuzzy Modeling Results -- 1.6.2 Fuzzy Control Results -- 1.7 Conclusions -- References -- 2 Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare Practice: How to Tackle the "Human" Challenge -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 AI in Healthcare -- 2.3 A "third Wheel" Effect -- 2.3.1 "Confusion of the Tongues" -- 2.3.2 Decision Paralysis and Risk of Delay -- 2.3.3 Role Ambiguity -- 2.4 An Interface for AI -- 2.5 Identifying Personnel to Work with AI -- 2.6 Recommendations -- 2.7 Conclusion -- References -- 3 A Statistical Analysis Handbook for Validating Artificial Intelligence Techniques Applied in Healthcare -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Hypothesis Testing -- 3.2.1 Contingency Tables or Cross-Tabulation -- 3.2.2 Odds Ratio -- 3.2.3 Pearson's χ2Test -- 3.3 Normality Tests -- 3.3.1 Kolmogorov-Smirnov Goodness of Fit (K-S) Test -- 3.3.2 Lilliefors Test -- 3.3.3 Shapiro Wilk W Test -- 3.4 Statistical Benchmarking Tests -- 3.4.1 T-test or Student's T-test -- 3.4.2 T-test for Two Independent Groups of Observations -- 3.4.3 Equality of Variances: Levene's Test -- 3.4.4 Equality of Variances: Bartlett's Test -- 3.4.5 Mann-Whitney Test or Mann-Whitney Wilcoxon Test.
3.4.6 One Way ANOVA -- 3.4.7 Tukey's Honest Significant Difference Test -- 3.5 Conclusions -- References -- 4 Designing Meaningful, Beneficial and Positive Human Robot Interactions with Older Adults for Increased Wellbeing During Care Activities -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Social Robotics -- 4.2.1 The Nao Robot -- 4.2.2 The Need for Meaningful Activities and a Holistic Approach -- 4.3 Method: Learning from HCI Approaches for Exploring Social HRI -- 4.3.1 Situated Action -- 4.3.2 Participatory Design and Mutual Learning -- 4.3.3 Technology Probes -- 4.3.4 Motivational Goal Models and Technology Probes -- 4.3.5 Understanding Emotions -- 4.3.6 Iterative Visits in the Field and Data Collection -- 4.4 Four Case Studies Using the Nao in the Field -- 4.4.1 Preparing Considerations -- 4.4.2 Interaction stages -- 4.4.3 Overview -- 4.4.4 Case Study 1: Active Ageing Knitting Group -- 4.4.5 Case Study 2: Dementia Respite Care as Part of the Active Ageing Program -- 4.4.6 Case Study 3: Men's Shed -- 4.4.7 Case Study 4: Residential Care -- 4.5 Discussion -- 4.5.1 Creating a Basis Through Humor and Turning Initial Negative Emotions into Positive -- 4.5.2 Increasing Wellbeing Through Activity and Application of Skills -- 4.5.3 Situated AI for Human Robot Interactions -- 4.5.4 Designing Social Interactions -- 4.6 Conclusions -- References -- 5 Wearable Accelerometers in Cancer Patients -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 The Cancer Patient and Outcome Measures -- 5.2.1 Measuring Physical Activity -- 5.2.2 Measuring Physical Activity in the Cancer Patient -- 5.3 Harnessing Wearable Technology in Oncology -- 5.3.1 What Can Wearable Technology Be Used to Measure in Oncology, and Why Are These Parameters Relevant? -- 5.4 Accelerometers -- 5.4.1 Challenges with Wearable Accelerometer Data -- 5.5 Real-World Experience of Running a Digital Health Study -- 5.5.1 Device Considerations.
5.5.2 Successes and Challenges of Running a Real-World Wearable Accelerometer Study -- 5.6 Clinical Studies in Cancer Patients Using Wearable Accelerometers -- 5.7 Ethical Issues with Wearable Accelerometer Data -- 5.7.1 Data Privacy and Security -- 5.7.2 Data Ownership -- 5.7.3 Insurance Premiums -- 5.8 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Online Application of a Home-Administered Parent-Mediated Program for Children with ASD -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Conceptual Framework and Aims of the Program -- 6.2.1 Behavioral Model of Communicative Failure -- 6.2.2 Structure of the Program -- 6.2.3 Technical Description and Parameters of the Program -- 6.2.4 Technical Specifications of the System -- 6.3 Pilot Testing of the Program-Qualitative Analysis -- 6.4 Conclusions -- References -- 7 Explainable AI, But Explainable to Whom? An Exploratory Case Study of xAI in Healthcare -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Related Work -- 7.2.1 Adoption and Use of AI in Healthcare -- 7.2.2 Drivers for xAI -- 7.2.3 Emergence of xAI -- 7.2.4 AI and xAI in the Fight Against the COVID-19 Pandemic -- 7.3 Method -- 7.3.1 Data Collection -- 7.3.2 Data Analysis -- 7.4 Case Setting -- 7.5 Findings -- 7.5.1 Development Team -- 7.5.2 Subject Matter Expert -- 7.5.3 Decision-Makers -- 7.5.4 Audience -- 7.6 Discussion and Concluding Remarks -- Appendix 1-Technical Aspects of LungX -- References -- 8 Pandemic Spreading in Italy and Regional Policies: An Approach with Self-organizing Maps -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Related Literature -- 8.3 Data and Research Questions -- 8.4 Methodology -- 8.5 Analysis -- 8.6 Analysis -- References -- 9 Biases in Assigning Emotions in Patients Due to Multicultural Issues -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 The Non-Universality of Emotions -- 9.3 Emotions in Medical Contexts -- 9.4 Machine Learning, Data, Emotions, and Diagnosis -- 9.4.1 What is Affective Computing?.
9.4.2 Data for Automatic Emotion Detection -- 9.4.3 Developing the Algorithm -- 9.5 Correcting Data Biases in Medical Diagnosis -- 9.6 Conclusions -- References -- Part II Prospects of AI Methodologies in Healthcare -- 10 Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Directions of Standardization -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Definition of Artificial Intelligence (AI) -- 10.3 History -- 10.4 AI Features and Development -- 10.5 Problems and Challenges -- 10.6 AI Systems in Healthcare -- 10.7 Quality and Safety of AI -- 10.8 Standardization of AI in Healthcare -- 10.9 Conclusion -- References -- 11 Development of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare in Russia -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.1.1 National Strategy for AI in Healthcare of the Russian Federation -- 11.1.2 The Work of Government Agencies and the Expert Community on the Development of AI in Healthcare -- 11.2 AI Regulations in Healthcare of the Russian Federation -- 11.2.1 Basic Principles of Regulations in Healthcare -- 11.2.2 Technical and Clinical Trials of Software as a Medical Device Created with the Application of AI Technologies -- 11.2.3 State Registration of Software as a Medical Device Created with the Application of AI Technologies -- 11.2.4 Post-registration Monitoring of Software as a Medicaldevice -- 11.3 Technical Regulations of Artificial Intelligence in the Russian Federation -- 11.4 Practical Experience of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare of the Russian Federation -- 11.5 Chapter Summary -- References -- 12 Robotics in Healthcare -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Surgical Robots -- 12.2.1 Computer-Assisted Surgery -- 12.2.2 Mechanical Design and Control -- 12.2.3 Application -- 12.3 Rehabilitation Robots -- 12.3.1 Contact Therapy Robots -- 12.3.2 Assistive Robotics -- 12.3.3 Non-Contact Therapy Robots and Socially Assistive Robotics -- 12.4 Non-Medical Robots -- 12.5 Challenges.
12.6 Conclusion -- References -- 13 Smart Healthcare, IoT and Machine Learning: A Complete Survey -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Architecture and Pipeline -- 13.2.1 Research Questions and Methodology Adopted -- 13.3 The General Picture of Levels -- 13.3.1 Architectures for the Local Integration Level-The Edge Level -- 13.3.2 Task Allocation and Resource Management-The Fog Level -- 13.3.3 Global Integration of Tasks and Resources-The Cloud Level -- 13.3.4 Algorithms and Data Analytics -- 13.3.5 Architectural Configurations -- 13.4 Data Pipeline and Data Storage -- 13.5 Conclusion -- References -- 14 Digital Business Models in the Healthcare Industry -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.2 Role of the Healthcare Sector -- 14.3 Current Trends of Digitalization in Healthcare -- 14.4 Potential Benefits of Digital Business Models in the Healthcare Industry -- 14.4.1 Research Method -- 14.4.2 Industry-Dependent Determinants of Digitalization -- 14.4.3 Digital Technologies Along the Care Pathway -- 14.4.4 Challenges of Digitalization in Healthcare -- 14.4.5 Study Results -- 14.4.6 Interpretation -- 14.5 Conclusion -- 14.6 Outlook: The Role of AI in Healthcare -- References -- 15 Advances in XAI: Explanation Interfaces in Healthcare -- 15.1 Introduction -- 15.2 Related Work -- 15.3 Method -- 15.4 Findings -- 15.4.1 Prediction Tasks -- 15.4.2 Diagnosis Tasks -- 15.4.3 Automated Tasks -- 15.5 Conclusions -- References -- 16 Medical Knowledge Graphs in the Discovery of Future Research Collaborations -- 16.1 Introduction -- 16.2 Background Issues -- 16.2.1 Graph Measures and Indices -- 16.2.2 Graph-Based Text Representations -- 16.2.3 Graph-Based Feature Selection -- 16.2.4 Graph-Based Text Categorization -- 16.2.5 Graph-Based Link Prediction -- 16.3 The Proposed Framework -- 16.3.1 Graph-Based Text Representation -- 16.3.2 Graph-Based Feature Selection.
16.3.3 Graph-Based Text Categorization.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910510540603321
Lim Chee Peng  
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing AG, , 2022
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Handbook of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare : Vol. 1 - Advances and Applications
Handbook of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare : Vol. 1 - Advances and Applications
Autore Lim Chee Peng
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing AG, , 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (463 pages)
Altri autori (Persone) VaidyaAshlesha
JainKiran
MahorkarVirag U
JainLakhmi C
Collana Intelligent Systems Reference Library
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 3-030-79161-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti Handbook of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
Record Nr. UNINA-9910502623503321
Lim Chee Peng  
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing AG, , 2021
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Smart Healthcare Analytics
Smart Healthcare Analytics
Autore Pattnaik Prasant Kumar
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited, , 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (227 pages)
Altri autori (Persone) VaidyaAshlesha
MohantySuneeta
MohantySatarupa
HolAna
Collana Intelligent Systems Reference Library
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 981-16-5304-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Editors and Contributors -- Smart Healthcare Analytics Using Internet of Things: An Overview -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Internet of Things -- 2.1 Benefits of IoT -- 3 IoT and Smart Healthcare -- 4 IoT Application in Health Sector -- 5 IoT Device for Monitoring Healthcare -- 5.1 Monitoring Patient Remotely -- 5.2 Glucose Monitoring -- 5.3 Connected Inhaler -- 5.4 Connected Contact Lenses -- 5.5 Hearing Aid -- 5.6 Testing Blood Coagulation -- 5.7 Smart Watches -- 5.8 Cancer Detection -- 5.9 Efficient Drug Management -- 5.10 Body Scanning -- 5.11 Monitoring Heart Rate -- 5.12 Quell Relief -- 5.13 Hospital Waste Management -- 6 Security Issues -- 7 Conclusion -- References -- Neuronal Reconstitution Effect of Stem Cell Transplantation for Smart Healthcare After Focal Cerebral Ischemia -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Method and Materials -- 2.1 Experimental Rat Surgery -- 2.2 Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion Surgery -- 2.3 Motor and Sensory Behavioral Index -- 2.4 Histological Characteristics of Infarction Lesion -- 2.5 Differentiation of Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell -- 2.6 Analysis of Results -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- A Review of Cancer Detection and Prediction Based on Supervised and Unsupervised Learning Techniques -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Learning Based Methods and Their Use in Cancer Detection -- 2.1 Supervised Learning -- 2.2 Unsupervised Learning -- 2.3 Deep Learning -- 3 Approaches Used for Detection of Different Types of Cancer -- 3.1 Detection of Breast Cancer -- 3.2 Detection of Prostate Cancer -- 3.3 Brain Cancer Detection -- 3.4 Lung Cancer Detection -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Resource Management Challenges in IoT Based Healthcare System -- 1 Introduction -- 2 IoT Enabled Healthcare (IoThc) Applications and Services -- 3 IoThc Functional Components -- 4 Utilities of IoThc.
5 Application Domains of IoT -- 6 Resource Requirement -- 6.1 Key Requirements of IoThc -- 7 Conclusion -- References -- A Comprehensive and Analytical Study of Smart Healthcare with IoT -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Challenges in Smart Healthcare -- 2.1 Security and Privacy -- 2.2 Interoperability Issues -- 2.3 Barriers in Medical Data -- 2.4 Device Transfer -- 2.5 Data Collection and Management -- 2.6 Design and Implementation -- 3 Concepts of Smart Healthcare -- 4 Impact of IoT in Improving Smart Healthcare -- 4.1 Evidence Based Treatment -- 4.2 Self Learn and Self Improve -- 4.3 Standardized Proposal -- 4.4 Retain Security -- 4.5 Interactive Report and Visualization -- 4.6 Exposure Notify Systems -- 4.7 Wearables for Remote Tracking -- 5 Utilization of IoT in Healthcare -- 5.1 Examining Diagnosis and Treatment -- 5.2 Health Management -- 5.3 Disease Control and Risk Assessment -- 5.4 Virtual Assistants -- 5.5 Drug Research -- 6 Benefits of IoT Enabled Smart Healthcare -- 6.1 Simultaneous Reporting and Monitoring -- 6.2 End to End Connectivity -- 6.3 Data Assortment and Analysis -- 6.4 Tracking and Alerting -- 6.5 Medical Help from Afar -- 7 IoT in Healthcare: Issues, Vulnerabilities and Opportunities -- 7.1 Privacy Preservation Issue -- 7.2 Bringing Devices and Protocol Together -- 7.3 Data Inundation and Precision -- 7.4 Financial Constraints -- 8 Conclusion -- References -- Clinical Study on Itching Relief Caused by Dry Skin of Cosmetics Containing Ceramide NP and Guaiazulene in Smart Healthcare Products -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Methods -- 2.1 Cytokine Measurement -- 2.2 Clinical Study Protocol -- 2.3 Evaluation Method of Primary Endpoint -- 2.4 Evaluation Method of Secondary Endpoint -- 2.5 Statistical Assessment -- 3 Results and Discussions -- 3.1 Inhibition of Proinflammatory Cytokine Production.
3.2 Improvement of Skin Moisture Content -- 3.3 Improvement of TEWL -- 3.4 Improvement of VAS -- 3.5 Evaluation of Safety -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Study and Impact Analysis of Machine Learning Approaches for Smart Healthcare in Predicting Mellitus Diabetes on Clinical Data -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Motivation -- 1.2 Contribution -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Clinical Data Analysis -- 3.1 Dataset and Its Description -- 3.2 Explanation of Attribute -- 3.3 Data Collection -- 3.4 Data Pre-processing -- 3.5 Feature Extraction -- 3.6 Methodologies -- 4 Techniques Used for Predictive Analysis -- 4.1 Machine Learning and Applications -- 4.2 Proposed Architecture -- 5 Result and Analysis -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- A Review of Flying Robot Applications in Healthcare -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Necessity of Flying Robot -- 2 Applications of Flying Robot in Health Care -- 2.1 Autonomous Supply Chain -- 2.2 Laboratory Diagnostic Testing -- 2.3 Health Protection Surveillance -- 2.4 Telemedicine -- 2.5 Communal Safety and Health -- 2.6 Clinical Service Works -- 3 Challenges Faced by Flying Robots -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Application of Deep Learning in Biomedical Informatics and Healthcare -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review -- 3 Deep Learning Architecture -- 3.1 Convolution Layer C1 -- 3.2 Pooling Layer P1 -- 3.3 Convolution Layer C2 -- 3.4 Pooling Layer P2 -- 3.5 Vectorization and Concatenation -- 3.6 Fully Connection Layer Fς -- 3.7 Loss Function -- 4 Deep Learning Applications in Prediction of Complex Activity -- 4.1 Programming/Hardware Implementations -- 5 Application of Deep Learning in Biomedical Informatics -- 6 Application of Deep Learning for the New Design -- 7 Future Expansion and Conclusion -- References -- Integration of Machine Learning and IoT for Assisting Medical Experts in Brain Tumor Diagnosis.
1 Introduction to Brain Tumor and Its Impact -- 2 Brain Tumor Diagnosis Using Manual Traditional Approach -- 3 IoT in Disease Diagnosis and Healthcare -- 4 How ML Can Be Used in Brain Tumor Diagnosis -- 4.1 Detection of Tumor Using ML -- 4.2 Tumor Segmentation Using Conventional Machine Learning -- 4.3 Classification of Tumor Using the Traditional Approach -- 5 Importance of Optimization of Algorithm in Brain Tumor Diagnosis -- 6 Chaos Whale Optimization -- 7 Artificial Neural Network and Chaos Whale Optimisation Algorithm Implementation -- 8 Use of IOT Along with the CT Scan -- 9 Preprocessing -- 10 Image Segmentation -- 11 Feature Extraction -- 12 Optimal Feature Selection -- 13 Classification of Tumor Using MLP Chaos Whale Optimization Algorithm Classifier -- 14 Results and Discussion -- 15 Conclusion -- References -- The Relationship Between SNS Fatigue, SNS Immersion and Social Support Recognized by SNS Due to Smart Intelligence -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Research Method -- 2.1 Social Support Recognized by SNS -- 2.2 SNS Fatigue -- 2.3 SNS Immersion Tendency -- 3 Experimental Results -- 3.1 General Characteristics -- 3.2 Social Support Recognized by SNS, SNS Fatigue, SNS Immersion Tendency -- 3.3 Social Support Recognized by SNS According to General Characteristics -- 3.4 SNS Fatigue According to General Characteristics -- 3.5 Immersion Tendency According to General Characteristics -- 3.6 Correlation Between Social Support, SNS Fatigue, and SNS Immersion Tendency Recognized by SNS -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Factors Affecting Attitudes Toward Death of Korean Nursing College Students -- Including Spiritual Well-Being for Smart Healthcare -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Methods -- 2.1 Study Design -- 2.2 Subjects -- 2.3 Measurements -- 2.4 Data Analysis Method -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Demographic Characteristics.
3.2 Spiritual Well-Being and Demographic Characteristics -- 3.3 Attitude Toward Death and Demographic Characteristics -- 3.4 Influencing Factors on Attitude Toward Death -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Development of Smart Healthcare Cosmetic Ingredients Using Lactic Acid Fermented Coffee -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Method -- 2.1 Fermented Coffee Manufacturing Process -- 2.2 Measurement of Polyphenol, Flavonoid Content and DPPH Radical Scavenging Ability -- 2.3 Measurement of Collagenase Inhibitory Activity -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Polyphenol, Flavonoid Content and DPPH Radical Scavenging Ability -- 3.2 Collagenase Inhibitory Activity -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Ranking of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines with Reference to India -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Comparison of the Vaccine -- 3 Result and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- RFID Based Patient Billing Automation Using Internet of Things (IoT) -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Proposed Model -- 4 User Hardware Module -- 4.1 RFID Scanner -- 4.2 RFID Tags -- 5 Computational and Storage Module -- 5.1 Local Storage over Distributed Computer System -- 5.2 Private Data Centers -- 5.3 Cloud Resources -- 6 Software Requirement -- 6.1 Tally -- 6.2 IntelliTrack -- 7 System Implementation -- 8 Results and Discussion -- 9 Conclusion and Future Work -- References -- Author Index.
Altri titoli varianti Smart Healthcare Analytics
Record Nr. UNINA-9910502995203321
Pattnaik Prasant Kumar  
Singapore : , : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited, , 2021
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui