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Basic concepts in physics : from the cosmos to quarks / / Masud Chaichian, Hugo Perez Rojas, Anca Tureanu
Basic concepts in physics : from the cosmos to quarks / / Masud Chaichian, Hugo Perez Rojas, Anca Tureanu
Autore Chaichian M (Masud), <1941->
Edizione [Second edition.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Berlin, Germany : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (455 pages)
Disciplina 530.14
Collana Undergraduate lecture notes in physics
Soggetto topico Field theory (Physics)
ISBN 3-662-62313-7
Classificazione ALL 60
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNISA-996466752803316
Chaichian M (Masud), <1941->  
Berlin, Germany : , : Springer, , [2021]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Basic concepts in physics : from the cosmos to quarks / / Masud Chaichian, Hugo Perez Rojas, Anca Tureanu
Basic concepts in physics : from the cosmos to quarks / / Masud Chaichian, Hugo Perez Rojas, Anca Tureanu
Autore Chaichian M (Masud), <1941->
Edizione [Second edition.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Berlin, Germany : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (455 pages)
Disciplina 530.14
Collana Undergraduate lecture notes in physics
Soggetto topico Field theory (Physics)
ISBN 3-662-62313-7
Classificazione ALL 60
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910483813103321
Chaichian M (Masud), <1941->  
Berlin, Germany : , : Springer, , [2021]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Basic Concepts in Physics : From the Cosmos to Quarks / / by Masud Chaichian, Hugo Perez Rojas, Anca Tureanu
Basic Concepts in Physics : From the Cosmos to Quarks / / by Masud Chaichian, Hugo Perez Rojas, Anca Tureanu
Autore Chaichian Masud
Edizione [1st ed. 2014.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2014
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (385 p.)
Disciplina 530
Collana Undergraduate Lecture Notes in Physics
Soggetto topico Mathematical physics
Cosmology
Field theory (Physics)
Biochemistry
Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics
Classical and Continuum Physics
Biochemistry, general
ISBN 3-642-19598-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Gravitation and Newton Laws -- Entropy, Statistical Physics and Information -- Electromagnetism and Maxwell Equations -- Electromagnetic Waves -- The Special Theory of Relativity -- The Atom and Quantum Theory -- Quantum Electrodynamics -- Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein Statistics -- The Four Fundamental Forces -- General Relativity and Cosmology -- Unification of the Forces of Nature -- Physics and Life -- Index.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910300382303321
Chaichian Masud  
Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2014
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Electrodynamics : An Intensive Course / / by Masud Chaichian, Ioan Merches, Daniel Radu, Anca Tureanu
Electrodynamics : An Intensive Course / / by Masud Chaichian, Ioan Merches, Daniel Radu, Anca Tureanu
Autore Chaichian Masud
Edizione [1st ed. 2016.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2016
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XVII, 669 p. 140 illus.)
Disciplina 537.6
Soggetto topico Optics
Electrodynamics
Classical Electrodynamics
ISBN 3-642-17381-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Electrostatic Field -- Field of Stationary Currents -- Electromagnetic Field -- Electromagnetic Waves -- Elements of Magnetofluid Dynamics -- Special Relativity -- Minkowski Space -- Relativistic Formulation of  Electrodynamics in Minkowski Space -- General Theory of Relativity -- Appendix.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910254617503321
Chaichian Masud  
Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2016
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Quantum field theory : by Academician Prof. Kazuhiko Nishijima - a classic in theoretical physics / / Kazuhiko Nishijima ; Masud Chaichian, Anca Tureanu, editors
Quantum field theory : by Academician Prof. Kazuhiko Nishijima - a classic in theoretical physics / / Kazuhiko Nishijima ; Masud Chaichian, Anca Tureanu, editors
Autore Nishijima Kazuhiko
Pubbl/distr/stampa Dordrecht, The Netherlands : , : Springer, , [2023]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (571 pages)
Disciplina 530.143
Soggetto topico Quantum field theory
ISBN 94-024-2190-4
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Foreword -- Preface to the English Edition -- Preface of the Author -- Contents -- 1 Elementary Particle Theory and Field Theory -- 1.1 Classification of Interactions and Yukawa's Theory -- 1.2 The Muon as the First Member of the Second Generation -- 1.3 Quantum Electrodynamics -- 1.4 The Road from Pions to Hadrons -- 1.5 Strange Particles as Members of the Second Generation -- 1.6 Non-conservation of Parity -- 1.7 Second Generation Neutrinos -- 1.8 Democratic and Aristocratic Hadrons-The Quark Model -- 2 Canonical Formalism and Quantum Mechanics -- 2.1 Schrödinger's Picture and Heisenberg's Picture -- 2.2 Hamilton's Principle -- 2.3 Equivalence Between the Canonical Equations and Lagrange's Equations -- 2.4 Equal-Time Canonical Commutation Relations -- 3 Quantization of Free Fields -- 3.1 Field Theory Based on Canonical Formalism -- 3.1.1 Canonical Commutation Relations -- 3.1.2 Euler-Lagrange Equations -- Example: Klein-Gordon Equation -- 3.1.3 Hamiltonian -- Example: Hamiltonian for Real Scalar Field -- 3.2 Relativistic Generalization of the Canonical Equations -- 3.3 Quantization of the Real Scalar Field -- 3.4 Quantization of the Complex Scalar Field -- 3.5 Dirac Equation -- 3.6 Relativistic Transformations of Dirac's Wave Function -- 3.7 Solutions of the Free Dirac Equation -- 3.8 Quantization of the Dirac Field -- 3.9 Charge Conjugation -- 3.10 Quantization of the Complex Vector Field -- 4 Invariant Functions and Quantization of Free Fields -- 4.1 Unequal-Time Commutation Relations for Real Scalar Fields -- 4.2 Various Invariant Functions -- 4.3 Unequal-Time Commutation Relations of Free Fields -- 4.4 Generalities of the Quantization of Free Fields -- 5 Indefinite Metric and the Electromagnetic Field -- 5.1 Indefinite Metric -- 5.2 Generalized Eigenstates -- 5.3 Free Electromagnetic Field in the Fermi Gauge.
5.4 Lorenz Condition and Physical State Space -- 5.5 Free Electromagnetic Field: Generalization of Gauge Choices -- 6 Quantization of Interacting Systems -- 6.1 Tomonaga-Schwinger Equation -- 6.2 Retarded Product Expansion of the Heisenberg Operators -- 6.3 Yang-Feldman Expansion of the Heisenberg Operators -- 6.4 Examples of Interactions -- 7 Symmetries and Conservation Laws -- 7.1 Noether's Theorem for Point-Particle Systems -- 7.2 Noether's Theorem in Field Theory -- 7.3 Applications of Noether's Theorem -- 7.4 Poincaré Invariance -- 7.5 Representations of the Lorentz Group -- 7.6 Spin of a Massless Particle -- 7.7 Pauli-Gürsey Group -- 8 S-Matrix -- 8.1 Definition of the S-Matrix -- 8.2 Dyson's Formula for the S-Matrix -- 8.3 Wick's Theorem -- 8.4 Feynman Diagrams -- 8.5 Examples of S-Matrix Elements -- 8.5.1 Compton Scattering -- 8.5.2 Pion Decay to Muons -- Two-Photon Decay of 0 -- 8.6 Furry's Theorem -- 8.7 Two-Photon Decays of Neutral Mesons -- 9 Cross-Sections and Decay Widths -- 9.1 Møller's Formulas -- 9.2 Examples of Cross-Sections and Decay Widths -- 9.3 Inclusive Reactions -- 9.4 Optical Theorem -- 9.5 Three-Body Decays -- 10 Discrete Symmetries -- 10.1 Symmetries and Unitary Transformations -- 10.2 Parity of Antiparticles -- 10.3 Isospin Parity and G-Conjugation -- 10.4 Antiunitary Transformations -- 10.5 CPT Theorem -- 11 Green's Functions -- 11.1 Gell-Mann-Low Relation -- 11.2 Green's Functions and Their Generating Functionals -- 11.3 Different Time-Orderings in the Lagrangian Formalism -- 11.4 Matthews' Theorem -- 11.5 Example of Matthews' Theorem with Modification -- 11.6 Reduction Formula in the Interaction Picture -- 11.7 Asymptotic Conditions -- 11.8 Unitarity Condition on the Green's Function -- 11.9 Retarded Green's Functions -- 12 Renormalization Theory -- 12.1 Lippmann-Schwinger Equation.
12.2 Renormalized Interaction Picture -- 12.3 Mass Renormalization -- 12.4 Renormalization of Field Operators -- 12.5 Renormalized Propagators -- 12.6 Renormalization of Vertex Functions -- 12.7 Ward-Takahashi Identity -- 12.8 Integral Representation of the Propagator -- 12.8.1 Integral Representation -- 12.8.2 Self-Energy -- 12.8.3 Integral Representation of the Electromagnetic Field Propagator -- 12.8.4 Goto-Imamura-Schwinger Term -- 13 Classification of Hadrons and Models -- 13.1 Unitary Groups -- 13.1.1 Representations of a Group -- 13.1.2 Direct Product Representation -- 13.1.3 Lie Groups -- 13.1.4 Orthogonal Group O(n) -- 13.1.5 Unitary Group U(n) -- 13.1.6 Special Unitary Group SU(2) -- 13.2 The Group SU(3) -- 13.2.1 Generators of SU(3) -- 13.2.2 I-, U-, and V-Spin -- 13.2.3 Three-Body Quark Systems -- 13.2.4 Mass Formulas -- 13.2.5 Baryon Magnetic Moments -- 13.2.6 SU(3)-Invariant Interactions -- 13.2.7 Casimir Operator -- 13.3 Universality of -Meson Decay Interactions -- 13.4 Beta-Decay -- 13.5 Universality of the Fermi Interaction -- 13.6 Quark Model in Weak Interactions -- 13.7 Quark Model in Strong Interactions -- 13.7.1 Mass Formula -- 13.7.2 Magnetic Moments -- 13.8 Parton Model -- 14 What Is Gauge Theory? -- 14.1 Gauge Transformations of the Electromagnetic Field -- 14.2 Non-Abelian Gauge Fields -- 14.3 Gravitational Field as a Gauge Field -- 15 Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking -- 15.1 Nambu-Goldstone Particles -- 15.2 Sigma Model -- 15.3 The Mechanism of Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking -- 15.4 Higgs Mechanism -- 15.5 Higgs Mechanism with Covariant Gauge Condition -- 15.6 Kibble's Theorem -- 15.6.1 Adjoint Representation -- 15.6.2 Kibble's Theorem -- 16 Weinberg-Salam Model -- 16.1 Weinberg-Salam Model -- 16.2 Introducing Fermions -- 16.3 GIM Mechanism -- 16.4 Anomalous Terms and Generation of Fermions -- 16.5 Grand Unified Theory.
17 Path-Integral Quantization Method -- 17.1 Quantization of a Point-Particle System -- 17.2 Quantization of Fields -- 18 Quantization of Gauge Fields Using the Path-Integral Method -- 18.1 Quantization of Gauge Fields -- 18.1.1 A Method to Specify the Gauge Condition -- 18.1.2 The Additional Term Method -- 18.2 Quantization of the Electromagnetic Field -- 18.2.1 Specifying the Gauge Condition -- 18.2.2 The Additional Term Method -- 18.2.3 Ward-Takahashi Identity -- 18.2.4 Gauge Transformations for Green's Functions -- 18.3 Quantization of Non-Abelian Gauge Fields -- 18.3.1 A Method to Specify the Gauge Condition -- 18.3.2 The Additional Term Method -- 18.3.3 Hermitization of the Lagrangian Density -- 18.3.4 Gauge Transformations of Green's Functions -- 18.4 Axial Gauge -- 18.5 Feynman Rules in the α-Gauge -- 19 Becchi-Rouet-Stora Transformations -- 19.1 BRS Transformations -- 19.2 BRS Charge -- 19.3 Another BRS Transformation -- 19.4 BRS Identity and Slavnov-Taylor Identity -- 19.5 Representations of the BRS Algebra -- 19.6 Unitarity of the S-Matrix -- 19.7 Representations of the Extended BRS Algebra -- 19.8 Representations of BRS Transformations for Auxiliary Fields -- 19.9 Representations of BRSNO Algebras -- 20 Renormalization Group -- 20.1 Renormalization Group for QED -- 20.2 Approximate Equations for the Renormalization Group -- 20.2.1 Approximation Neglecting Vacuum Polarization -- 20.2.2 Approximation Taking into Account Vacuum Polarization -- 20.3 Ovsianikov's Equation -- 20.4 Linear Equations for the Renormalization Group -- 20.5 Callan-Symanzik Equation -- 20.6 Homogeneous Callan-Symanzik Equation -- 20.7 Renormalization Group for Non-Abelian Gauge Theories -- 20.8 Asymptotic Freedom -- 20.8.1 Electron-Positron Collision -- 20.8.2 Bjorken Scaling Law -- 20.9 Gauge Dependence of Green's Functions -- 21 Theory of Confinement.
21.1 Gauge Independence of the Confinement Condition -- 21.2 Sufficient Condition for Colour Confinement -- 21.3 Colour Confinement and Asymptotic Freedom -- 22 Anomalous Terms and Dispersion Theory -- 22.1 Examples of Indefiniteness and Anomalous Terms -- 22.1.1 Vacuum Polarization -- 22.1.2 Goto-Imamura-Schwinger Term -- 22.1.3 Triangle Anomaly Term -- 22.1.4 Trace Anomaly Term -- 22.2 Dispersion Theory for Green's Functions -- 22.3 Subtractions in Dispersion Relations -- 22.4 Heisenberg Operators -- 22.5 Subtraction Condition -- 22.6 Anomalous Trace Identity -- 22.7 Triangle Anomaly Terms -- 22.7.1 Renormalization Condition -- The Set {P } -- The Set { W } -- The Set { Aλ } -- The Set { Cλ } -- The Set { D } -- The Set { B } -- The Set { S } -- 22.7.2 Ward-Takahashi Identity for Cλ -- 22.7.3 Proof of the Adler-Bardeen Theorem Using the Callan-Symanzik Equation -- Postface -- References -- Index.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910629295503321
Nishijima Kazuhiko  
Dordrecht, The Netherlands : , : Springer, , [2023]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui