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Mass Spectrometry : Principles and Applications
| Mass Spectrometry : Principles and Applications |
| Autore | de Hoffmann Edmond |
| Edizione | [3rd ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Newy York : , : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, , 2007 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (503 pages) |
| Disciplina | 543/.0873 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
StroobantVincent
De HoffmannEdmond |
| Soggetto topico | Mass spectrometry |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
9780470512135
9780470033104 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Mass Spectrometry -- Contents -- Preface -- Introduction -- Principles -- Diagram of a Mass Spectrometer -- History -- Ion Free Path -- 1 Ion Sources -- 1.1 Electron Ionization -- 1.2 Chemical Ionization -- 1.2.1 Proton Transfer -- 1.2.2 Adduct Formation -- 1.2.3 Charge-Transfer Chemical Ionization -- 1.2.4 Reagent Gas -- 1.2.5 Negative Ion Formation -- 1.2.6 Desorption Chemical Ionization -- 1.3 Field Ionization -- 1.4 Fast Atom Bombardment and Liquid Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry -- 1.5 Field Desorption -- 1.6 Plasma Desorption -- 1.7 Laser Desorption -- 1.8 Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization -- 1.8.1 Principle of MALDI -- 1.8.2 Practical Considerations -- 1.8.3 Fragmentations -- 1.8.4 Atmospheric Pressure Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization -- 1.9 Thermospray -- 1.10 Atmospheric Pressure Ionization -- 1.11 Electrospray -- 1.11.1 Multiply Charged Ions -- 1.11.2 Electrochemistry and Electric Field as Origins of Multiply Charged Ions -- 1.11.3 Sensitivity to Concentration -- 1.11.4 Limitation of Ion Current from the Source by the Electrochemical Process -- 1.11.5 Practical Considerations -- 1.12 Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization -- 1.13 Atmospheric Pressure Photoionization -- 1.14 Atmospheric Pressure Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry -- 1.14.1 Desorption Electrospray Ionization -- 1.14.2 Direct Analysis in Real Time -- 1.15 Inorganic Ionization Sources -- 1.15.1 Thermal Ionization Source -- 1.15.2 Spark Source -- 1.15.3 Glow Discharge Source -- 1.15.4 Inductively Coupled Plasma Source -- 1.15.5 Practical Considerations -- 1.16 Gas-Phase Ion-Molecule Reactions -- 1.17 Formation and Fragmentation of Ions: Basic Rules -- 1.17.1 Electron Ionization and Photoionization Under Vacuum -- 1.17.2 Ionization at Low Pressure or at Atmospheric Pressure -- 1.17.3 Proton Transfer -- 1.17.4 Adduct Formation.
1.17.5 Formation of Aggregates or Clusters -- 1.17.6 Reactions at the Interface between Source and Analyser -- 2 Mass Analysers -- 2.1 Quadrupole Analysers -- 2.1.1 Description -- 2.1.2 Equations of Motion -- 2.1.3 Ion Guide and Collision Cell -- 2.1.4 Spectrometers with Several Quadrupoles in Tandem -- 2.2 Ion Trap Analysers -- 2.2.1 The 3D Ion Trap -- 2.2.2 The 2D Ion Trap -- 2.3 The Electrostatic Trap or 'Orbitrap' -- 2.4 Time-of-Flight Analysers -- 2.4.1 Linear Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer -- 2.4.2 Delayed Pulsed Extraction -- 2.4.3 Reflectrons -- 2.4.4 Tandem Mass Spectrometry with Time-of-Flight Analyser -- 2.4.5 Orthogonal Acceleration Time-of-Flight Instruments -- 2.5 Magnetic and Electromagnetic Analysers -- 2.5.1 Action of the Magnetic Field -- 2.5.2 Electrostatic Field -- 2.5.3 Dispersion and Resolution -- 2.5.4 Practical Considerations -- 2.5.5 Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Electromagnetic Analysers -- 2.6 Ion Cyclotron Resonance and Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry -- 2.6.1 General Principle -- 2.6.2 Ion Cyclotron Resonance -- 2.6.3 Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry -- 2.6.4 MS n in ICR/FTMS Instruments -- 2.7 Hybrid Instruments -- 2.7.1 Electromagnetic Analysers Coupled to Quadrupoles or Ion Trap -- 2.7.2 Ion Trap Analyser Combined with Time-of-Flight or Ion Cyclotron Resonance -- 2.7.3 Hybrids Including Time-of-Flight with Orthogonal Acceleration -- 3 Detectors and Computers -- 3.1 Detectors -- 3.1.1 Photographic Plate -- 3.1.2 Faraday Cup -- 3.1.3 Electron Multipliers -- 3.1.4 Electro-Optical Ion Detectors -- 3.2 Computers -- 3.2.1 Functions -- 3.2.2 Instrumentation -- 3.2.3 Data Acquisition -- 3.2.4 Data Conversion -- 3.2.5 Data Reduction -- 3.2.6 Library Search -- 4 Tandem Mass Spectrometry -- 4.1 Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Space or in Time -- 4.2 Tandem Mass Spectrometry Scan Modes. 4.3 Collision-Activated Decomposition or Collision-Induced Dissociation -- 4.3.1 Collision Energy Conversion to Internal Energy -- 4.3.2 High-Energy Collision (keV) -- 4.3.3 Low-Energy Collision (between 1 and 100 eV) -- 4.4 Other Methods of Ion Activation -- 4.5 Reactions Studied in MS/MS -- 4.6 Tandem Mass Spectrometry Applications -- 4.6.1 Structure Elucidation -- 4.6.2 Selective Detection of Target Compound Class -- 4.6.3 Ion-Molecule Reaction -- 4.6.4 The Kinetic Method -- 5 Mass Spectrometry/Chromatography Coupling -- 5.1 Elution Chromatography Coupling Techniques -- 5.1.1 Gas Chromatography/mass Spectrometry -- 5.1.2 Liquid Chromatography/mass Spectrometry -- 5.1.3 Capillary Electrophoresis/mass Spectrometry -- 5.2 Chromatography Data Acquisition Modes -- 5.3 Data Recording and Treatment -- 5.3.1 Data Recording -- 5.3.2 Instrument Control and Treatment of Results -- 6 Analytical Information -- 6.1 Mass Spectrometry Spectral Collections -- 6.2 High Resolution -- 6.2.1 Information at Different Resolving Powers -- 6.2.2 Determination of the Elemental Composition -- 6.3 Isotopic Abundances -- 6.4 Low-Mass Fragments and Lost Neutrals -- 6.5 Number of Rings or Unsaturations -- 6.6 Mass and Electron Parities, Closed-Shell Ions and Open-Shell Ions -- 6.6.1 Electron Parity -- 6.6.2 Mass Parity -- 6.6.3 Relationship between Mass and Electron Parity -- 6.7 Quantitative Data -- 6.7.1 Specificity -- 6.7.2 Sensitivity and Detection Limit -- 6.7.3 External Standard Method -- 6.7.4 Sources of Error -- 6.7.5 Internal Standard Method -- 6.7.6 Isotopic Dilution Method -- 7 Fragmentation Reactions -- 7.1 Electron Ionization and Fragmentation Rates -- 7.2 Quasi-Equilibrium and RRKM Theory -- 7.3 Ionization and Appearance Energies -- 7.4 Fragmentation Reactions of Positive Ions -- 7.4.1 Fragmentation of Odd-Electron Cations or Radical Cations. 7.4.2 Fragmentation of Cations with an Even Number of Electrons (EE ) -- 7.4.3 Fragmentations Obeying the Parity Rule -- 7.4.4 Fragmentations not Obeying the Parity Rule -- 7.5 Fragmentation Reactions of Negative Ions -- 7.5.1 Fragmentation Mechanisms of Even Electron Anions (EE - ) -- 7.5.2 Fragmentation Mechanisms of Radical Anions -- 7.6 Charge Remote Fragmentation -- 7.7 Spectrum Interpretation -- 7.7.1 Typical Ions -- 7.7.2 Presence of the Molecular Ion -- 7.7.3 Typical Neutrals -- 7.7.4 A Few Examples of the Interpretation of Mass Spectra -- 8 Analysis of Biomolecules -- 8.1 Biomolecules and Mass Spectrometry -- 8.2 Proteins and Peptides -- 8.2.1 ESI and MALDI -- 8.2.2 Structure and Sequence Determination Using Fragmentation -- 8.2.3 Applications -- 8.3 Oligonucleotides -- 8.3.1 Mass Spectra of Oligonucleotides -- 8.3.2 Applications of Mass Spectrometry to Oligonucleotides -- 8.3.3 Fragmentation of Oligonucleotides -- 8.3.4 Characterization of Modified Oligonucleotides -- 8.4 Oligosaccharides -- 8.4.1 Mass Spectra of Oligosaccharides -- 8.4.2 Fragmentation of Oligosaccharides -- 8.4.3 Degradation of Oligosaccharides Coupled with Mass Spectrometry -- 8.5 Lipids -- 8.5.1 Fatty Acids -- 8.5.2 Acylglycerols -- 8.5.3 Bile Acids -- 8.6 Metabolomics -- 8.6.1 Mass Spectrometry in Metabolomics -- 8.6.2 Applications -- 9 Exercises -- Questions -- Answers -- Appendices -- 1 Nomenclature -- 1.1 Units -- 1.2 Definitions -- 1.3 Analysers -- 1.4 Detection -- 1.5 Ionization -- 1.6 Ion Types -- 1.7 Ion-Molecule Reaction -- 1.8 Fragmentation -- 2 Acronyms and Abbreviations -- 3 Fundamental Physical Constants -- 4A Table of Isotopes in Ascending Mass Order -- 4B Table of Isotopes in Alphabetical Order -- 5 Isotopic Abundances (in %) for Various Elemental Compositions CHON -- 6 Gas-Phase Ion Thermochemical Data of Molecules. 7 Gas-Phase Ion Thermochemical Data of Radicals -- 8 Literature on Mass Spectrometry -- 9 Mass Spectrometry on Internet -- Index. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910795826403321 |
de Hoffmann Edmond
|
||
| Newy York : , : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, , 2007 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Mass Spectrometry : Principles and Applications
| Mass Spectrometry : Principles and Applications |
| Autore | de Hoffmann Edmond |
| Edizione | [3rd ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Newy York : , : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, , 2007 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (503 pages) |
| Disciplina | 543/.0873 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
StroobantVincent
De HoffmannEdmond |
| Soggetto topico | Mass spectrometry |
| ISBN |
9780470512135
9780470033104 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Mass Spectrometry -- Contents -- Preface -- Introduction -- Principles -- Diagram of a Mass Spectrometer -- History -- Ion Free Path -- 1 Ion Sources -- 1.1 Electron Ionization -- 1.2 Chemical Ionization -- 1.2.1 Proton Transfer -- 1.2.2 Adduct Formation -- 1.2.3 Charge-Transfer Chemical Ionization -- 1.2.4 Reagent Gas -- 1.2.5 Negative Ion Formation -- 1.2.6 Desorption Chemical Ionization -- 1.3 Field Ionization -- 1.4 Fast Atom Bombardment and Liquid Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry -- 1.5 Field Desorption -- 1.6 Plasma Desorption -- 1.7 Laser Desorption -- 1.8 Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization -- 1.8.1 Principle of MALDI -- 1.8.2 Practical Considerations -- 1.8.3 Fragmentations -- 1.8.4 Atmospheric Pressure Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization -- 1.9 Thermospray -- 1.10 Atmospheric Pressure Ionization -- 1.11 Electrospray -- 1.11.1 Multiply Charged Ions -- 1.11.2 Electrochemistry and Electric Field as Origins of Multiply Charged Ions -- 1.11.3 Sensitivity to Concentration -- 1.11.4 Limitation of Ion Current from the Source by the Electrochemical Process -- 1.11.5 Practical Considerations -- 1.12 Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization -- 1.13 Atmospheric Pressure Photoionization -- 1.14 Atmospheric Pressure Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry -- 1.14.1 Desorption Electrospray Ionization -- 1.14.2 Direct Analysis in Real Time -- 1.15 Inorganic Ionization Sources -- 1.15.1 Thermal Ionization Source -- 1.15.2 Spark Source -- 1.15.3 Glow Discharge Source -- 1.15.4 Inductively Coupled Plasma Source -- 1.15.5 Practical Considerations -- 1.16 Gas-Phase Ion-Molecule Reactions -- 1.17 Formation and Fragmentation of Ions: Basic Rules -- 1.17.1 Electron Ionization and Photoionization Under Vacuum -- 1.17.2 Ionization at Low Pressure or at Atmospheric Pressure -- 1.17.3 Proton Transfer -- 1.17.4 Adduct Formation.
1.17.5 Formation of Aggregates or Clusters -- 1.17.6 Reactions at the Interface between Source and Analyser -- 2 Mass Analysers -- 2.1 Quadrupole Analysers -- 2.1.1 Description -- 2.1.2 Equations of Motion -- 2.1.3 Ion Guide and Collision Cell -- 2.1.4 Spectrometers with Several Quadrupoles in Tandem -- 2.2 Ion Trap Analysers -- 2.2.1 The 3D Ion Trap -- 2.2.2 The 2D Ion Trap -- 2.3 The Electrostatic Trap or 'Orbitrap' -- 2.4 Time-of-Flight Analysers -- 2.4.1 Linear Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer -- 2.4.2 Delayed Pulsed Extraction -- 2.4.3 Reflectrons -- 2.4.4 Tandem Mass Spectrometry with Time-of-Flight Analyser -- 2.4.5 Orthogonal Acceleration Time-of-Flight Instruments -- 2.5 Magnetic and Electromagnetic Analysers -- 2.5.1 Action of the Magnetic Field -- 2.5.2 Electrostatic Field -- 2.5.3 Dispersion and Resolution -- 2.5.4 Practical Considerations -- 2.5.5 Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Electromagnetic Analysers -- 2.6 Ion Cyclotron Resonance and Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry -- 2.6.1 General Principle -- 2.6.2 Ion Cyclotron Resonance -- 2.6.3 Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry -- 2.6.4 MS n in ICR/FTMS Instruments -- 2.7 Hybrid Instruments -- 2.7.1 Electromagnetic Analysers Coupled to Quadrupoles or Ion Trap -- 2.7.2 Ion Trap Analyser Combined with Time-of-Flight or Ion Cyclotron Resonance -- 2.7.3 Hybrids Including Time-of-Flight with Orthogonal Acceleration -- 3 Detectors and Computers -- 3.1 Detectors -- 3.1.1 Photographic Plate -- 3.1.2 Faraday Cup -- 3.1.3 Electron Multipliers -- 3.1.4 Electro-Optical Ion Detectors -- 3.2 Computers -- 3.2.1 Functions -- 3.2.2 Instrumentation -- 3.2.3 Data Acquisition -- 3.2.4 Data Conversion -- 3.2.5 Data Reduction -- 3.2.6 Library Search -- 4 Tandem Mass Spectrometry -- 4.1 Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Space or in Time -- 4.2 Tandem Mass Spectrometry Scan Modes. 4.3 Collision-Activated Decomposition or Collision-Induced Dissociation -- 4.3.1 Collision Energy Conversion to Internal Energy -- 4.3.2 High-Energy Collision (keV) -- 4.3.3 Low-Energy Collision (between 1 and 100 eV) -- 4.4 Other Methods of Ion Activation -- 4.5 Reactions Studied in MS/MS -- 4.6 Tandem Mass Spectrometry Applications -- 4.6.1 Structure Elucidation -- 4.6.2 Selective Detection of Target Compound Class -- 4.6.3 Ion-Molecule Reaction -- 4.6.4 The Kinetic Method -- 5 Mass Spectrometry/Chromatography Coupling -- 5.1 Elution Chromatography Coupling Techniques -- 5.1.1 Gas Chromatography/mass Spectrometry -- 5.1.2 Liquid Chromatography/mass Spectrometry -- 5.1.3 Capillary Electrophoresis/mass Spectrometry -- 5.2 Chromatography Data Acquisition Modes -- 5.3 Data Recording and Treatment -- 5.3.1 Data Recording -- 5.3.2 Instrument Control and Treatment of Results -- 6 Analytical Information -- 6.1 Mass Spectrometry Spectral Collections -- 6.2 High Resolution -- 6.2.1 Information at Different Resolving Powers -- 6.2.2 Determination of the Elemental Composition -- 6.3 Isotopic Abundances -- 6.4 Low-Mass Fragments and Lost Neutrals -- 6.5 Number of Rings or Unsaturations -- 6.6 Mass and Electron Parities, Closed-Shell Ions and Open-Shell Ions -- 6.6.1 Electron Parity -- 6.6.2 Mass Parity -- 6.6.3 Relationship between Mass and Electron Parity -- 6.7 Quantitative Data -- 6.7.1 Specificity -- 6.7.2 Sensitivity and Detection Limit -- 6.7.3 External Standard Method -- 6.7.4 Sources of Error -- 6.7.5 Internal Standard Method -- 6.7.6 Isotopic Dilution Method -- 7 Fragmentation Reactions -- 7.1 Electron Ionization and Fragmentation Rates -- 7.2 Quasi-Equilibrium and RRKM Theory -- 7.3 Ionization and Appearance Energies -- 7.4 Fragmentation Reactions of Positive Ions -- 7.4.1 Fragmentation of Odd-Electron Cations or Radical Cations. 7.4.2 Fragmentation of Cations with an Even Number of Electrons (EE ) -- 7.4.3 Fragmentations Obeying the Parity Rule -- 7.4.4 Fragmentations not Obeying the Parity Rule -- 7.5 Fragmentation Reactions of Negative Ions -- 7.5.1 Fragmentation Mechanisms of Even Electron Anions (EE - ) -- 7.5.2 Fragmentation Mechanisms of Radical Anions -- 7.6 Charge Remote Fragmentation -- 7.7 Spectrum Interpretation -- 7.7.1 Typical Ions -- 7.7.2 Presence of the Molecular Ion -- 7.7.3 Typical Neutrals -- 7.7.4 A Few Examples of the Interpretation of Mass Spectra -- 8 Analysis of Biomolecules -- 8.1 Biomolecules and Mass Spectrometry -- 8.2 Proteins and Peptides -- 8.2.1 ESI and MALDI -- 8.2.2 Structure and Sequence Determination Using Fragmentation -- 8.2.3 Applications -- 8.3 Oligonucleotides -- 8.3.1 Mass Spectra of Oligonucleotides -- 8.3.2 Applications of Mass Spectrometry to Oligonucleotides -- 8.3.3 Fragmentation of Oligonucleotides -- 8.3.4 Characterization of Modified Oligonucleotides -- 8.4 Oligosaccharides -- 8.4.1 Mass Spectra of Oligosaccharides -- 8.4.2 Fragmentation of Oligosaccharides -- 8.4.3 Degradation of Oligosaccharides Coupled with Mass Spectrometry -- 8.5 Lipids -- 8.5.1 Fatty Acids -- 8.5.2 Acylglycerols -- 8.5.3 Bile Acids -- 8.6 Metabolomics -- 8.6.1 Mass Spectrometry in Metabolomics -- 8.6.2 Applications -- 9 Exercises -- Questions -- Answers -- Appendices -- 1 Nomenclature -- 1.1 Units -- 1.2 Definitions -- 1.3 Analysers -- 1.4 Detection -- 1.5 Ionization -- 1.6 Ion Types -- 1.7 Ion-Molecule Reaction -- 1.8 Fragmentation -- 2 Acronyms and Abbreviations -- 3 Fundamental Physical Constants -- 4A Table of Isotopes in Ascending Mass Order -- 4B Table of Isotopes in Alphabetical Order -- 5 Isotopic Abundances (in %) for Various Elemental Compositions CHON -- 6 Gas-Phase Ion Thermochemical Data of Molecules. 7 Gas-Phase Ion Thermochemical Data of Radicals -- 8 Literature on Mass Spectrometry -- 9 Mass Spectrometry on Internet -- Index. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910823092403321 |
|
de Hoffmann Edmond
|
||
| Newy York : , : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, , 2007 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Mass spectrometry [[electronic resource] ] : principles and applications
| Mass spectrometry [[electronic resource] ] : principles and applications |
| Autore | Hoffmann Edmond de |
| Edizione | [3rd ed. /] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Chichester, West Sussex, England ; ; Hoboken, N.J., : J. Wiley, c2007 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (503 p.) |
| Disciplina | 543/.65 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | StroobantVincent |
| Soggetto topico | Mass spectrometry |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-118-68194-0
1-281-13527-5 9786611135270 0-470-03310-X 0-470-51213-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Mass Spectrometry; Contents; Preface; Introduction; Principles; Diagram of a Mass Spectrometer; History; Ion Free Path; 1 Ion Sources; 1.1 Electron Ionization; 1.2 Chemical Ionization; 1.2.1 Proton Transfer; 1.2.2 Adduct Formation; 1.2.3 Charge-Transfer Chemical Ionization; 1.2.4 Reagent Gas; 1.2.5 Negative Ion Formation; 1.2.6 Desorption Chemical Ionization; 1.3 Field Ionization; 1.4 Fast Atom Bombardment and Liquid Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry; 1.5 Field Desorption; 1.6 Plasma Desorption; 1.7 Laser Desorption; 1.8 Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization; 1.8.1 Principle of MALDI
1.8.2 Practical Considerations1.8.3 Fragmentations; 1.8.4 Atmospheric Pressure Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization; 1.9 Thermospray; 1.10 Atmospheric Pressure Ionization; 1.11 Electrospray; 1.11.1 Multiply Charged Ions; 1.11.2 Electrochemistry and Electric Field as Origins of Multiply Charged Ions; 1.11.3 Sensitivity to Concentration; 1.11.4 Limitation of Ion Current from the Source by the Electrochemical Process; 1.11.5 Practical Considerations; 1.12 Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization; 1.13 Atmospheric Pressure Photoionization 1.14 Atmospheric Pressure Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry1.14.1 Desorption Electrospray Ionization; 1.14.2 Direct Analysis in Real Time; 1.15 Inorganic Ionization Sources; 1.15.1 Thermal Ionization Source; 1.15.2 Spark Source; 1.15.3 Glow Discharge Source; 1.15.4 Inductively Coupled Plasma Source; 1.15.5 Practical Considerations; 1.16 Gas-Phase Ion-Molecule Reactions; 1.17 Formation and Fragmentation of Ions: Basic Rules; 1.17.1 Electron Ionization and Photoionization Under Vacuum; 1.17.2 Ionization at Low Pressure or at Atmospheric Pressure; 1.17.3 Proton Transfer; 1.17.4 Adduct Formation 1.17.5 Formation of Aggregates or Clusters1.17.6 Reactions at the Interface between Source and Analyser; 2 Mass Analysers; 2.1 Quadrupole Analysers; 2.1.1 Description; 2.1.2 Equations of Motion; 2.1.3 Ion Guide and Collision Cell; 2.1.4 Spectrometers with Several Quadrupoles in Tandem; 2.2 Ion Trap Analysers; 2.2.1 The 3D Ion Trap; 2.2.2 The 2D Ion Trap; 2.3 The Electrostatic Trap or 'Orbitrap'; 2.4 Time-of-Flight Analysers; 2.4.1 Linear Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer; 2.4.2 Delayed Pulsed Extraction; 2.4.3 Reflectrons; 2.4.4 Tandem Mass Spectrometry with Time-of-Flight Analyser 2.4.5 Orthogonal Acceleration Time-of-Flight Instruments2.5 Magnetic and Electromagnetic Analysers; 2.5.1 Action of the Magnetic Field; 2.5.2 Electrostatic Field; 2.5.3 Dispersion and Resolution; 2.5.4 Practical Considerations; 2.5.5 Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Electromagnetic Analysers; 2.6 Ion Cyclotron Resonance and Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry; 2.6.1 General Principle; 2.6.2 Ion Cyclotron Resonance; 2.6.3 Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry; 2.6.4 MS n in ICR/FTMS Instruments; 2.7 Hybrid Instruments; 2.7.1 Electromagnetic Analysers Coupled to Quadrupoles or Ion Trap 2.7.2 Ion Trap Analyser Combined with Time-of-Flight or Ion Cyclotron Resonance |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910451252603321 |
|
Hoffmann Edmond de
|
||
| Chichester, West Sussex, England ; ; Hoboken, N.J., : J. Wiley, c2007 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||