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Emulsions and oil treating equipment : selection, sizing and troubleshooting / / Maurice Stewart, Ken Arnold
| Emulsions and oil treating equipment : selection, sizing and troubleshooting / / Maurice Stewart, Ken Arnold |
| Autore | Stewart Maurice |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam, : Elsevier |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (301 p.) |
| Disciplina | 665.5 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | ArnoldKen <1942-> |
| Collana | Gulf equipment guides |
| Soggetto topico |
Petroleum engineering - Equipment and supplies
Emulsions Oil fields - Equipment and supplies |
| ISBN |
1-282-28684-6
9786612286841 0-08-055902-6 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Front Cover; Emulsions and Oil Treating Equipment Selection, Sizing and Troubleshooting; Copyright Page; Contents; A Note from the Authors; About the Book; Chapter 1: Crude Oil Treating Systems; 1.1 Introduction; 1.3 Emulsion Treating Theory; 1.6 Design Procedure; Chapter 2: Crude Stabilization; 2.1 Introduction; 2.3 Equipment Description; 2.4 Design Procedure; References; Chapter 3: Produced Water Treating Systems; 3.1 Introduction; 3.7 Information Required for Design; 3.8 Equipment Selection Procedure; 3.9 Equipment Specification; References; Chapter 4: Water Injection Systems
4.1 Introduction4.2 Solids Removal Theory; 4.4 Removal Ratings; 4.5 Choosing the Proper Filter; 4.6 Measuring Water Compatibility; 4.7 Solids Removal Equipment Description; Appendix A: Definition of Key Water Treating Terms; A.1 Introduction; A.3 Regulatory Definitions; A.4 Oil Removal Efficiency; A.6 Dispersed Oil; A.8 Dissolved Solids; A.9 Suspended Solids; Appendix B: Water Sampling Techniques; B.1 Sampling Considerations; B.4 Sample Gathering for Particle Size Analysis; Appendix C: Oil Concentration Analysis Techniques; C.1 Introduction; C.2 Determination of Dissolved Oil and Grease ReferencesIndex |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9911007374903321 |
Stewart Maurice
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| Amsterdam, : Elsevier | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Gas dehydration field manual / / Maurice Stewart, Ken Arnold
| Gas dehydration field manual / / Maurice Stewart, Ken Arnold |
| Autore | Stewart Maurice |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Waltham, Mass., : Gulf Professional Pub., 2011 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (269 p.) |
| Disciplina |
665.5
665.7/3 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | ArnoldKen <1942-> |
| Soggetto topico | Natural gas - Drying |
| ISBN |
1-283-17396-4
9786613173966 1-85617-981-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Machine generated contents note: Part 1: Hydrate Prediction And Prevention Part 2: Gas Dehydration Part 3: Glycol Maintenance, Care And Trouble-Shooting. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9911004751803321 |
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Stewart Maurice
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| Waltham, Mass., : Gulf Professional Pub., 2011 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Gas sweetening and processing field manual / / Maurice Stewart, Ken Arnold
| Gas sweetening and processing field manual / / Maurice Stewart, Ken Arnold |
| Autore | Stewart Maurice |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam ; ; Boston, : Elsevier/Gulf Professional Pub., 2011 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (197 p.) |
| Disciplina | 665.7/3 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | ArnoldKen <1942-> |
| Soggetto topico |
Natural gas - Sweetening
Gas industry |
| ISBN |
1-283-31108-9
9786613311085 1-85617-983-4 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Front Cover; Gas Sweetening and Processing Field Manual; Copyright; Contents; Part 1: Gas Sweetening; Part 2: Gas Processing; Appendix A: Membrane/Amine Hybrid...; Appendix B: Judge Digby Gas Plant Hikes...; Index |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9911004760403321 |
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Stewart Maurice
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| Amsterdam ; ; Boston, : Elsevier/Gulf Professional Pub., 2011 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Gas-liquid and liquid-liquid separators / / Maurice Stewart, Ken Arnold
| Gas-liquid and liquid-liquid separators / / Maurice Stewart, Ken Arnold |
| Autore | Stewart Maurice |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Burlington, Mass., : Gulf Professional, 2008 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (237 p.) |
| Disciplina |
660.2842
665.5 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | ArnoldKen <1942-> |
| Collana | Gulf equipment guides |
| Soggetto topico |
Separators (Machines)
Gases - Separation |
| ISBN |
1-280-58220-0
9786613611987 0-08-056021-0 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Front Cover; Gas-Liquid and Liquid-Liquid Separators; Copyright; Contents; Chapter 1: Basic Principles; 1.8. Phase Equilibrium; Chapter 2: Process Selection; Chapter 3: Two-Phase Gas-Liquid Separators; Chapter 4: Three-Phase Oil and Water Separators; Nomenclature; Chapter 5: Mechanical Design of Pressure Vessels |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9911006599003321 |
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Stewart Maurice
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| Burlington, Mass., : Gulf Professional, 2008 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Heat exchanger equipment field manual : common operating problems and practical solutions / / Maurice Stewart, Oran T. Lewis
| Heat exchanger equipment field manual : common operating problems and practical solutions / / Maurice Stewart, Oran T. Lewis |
| Autore | Stewart Maurice |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | New York, : Focal Press, c2013 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (479 p.) |
| Disciplina | 621.402/5 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | LewisOran T |
| Soggetto topico | Heat exchangers - Maintenance and repair |
| ISBN |
1-280-59625-2
9786613626080 0-12-397301-5 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Front Cover; Heat Exchanger Equipment Field Manual: Common Operating Problems and Practical Solutions; Copyright; Contents; Chapter 1: Heat Transfer Theory; Objectives; What Is a Heat Exchanger?; Commonly Used Types of Heat Exchangers; Uses of Heat Exchangers; Heat Exchangers-The Bad News; General Considerations; Company Engineering Standards and Specifications; Flanges; Tube Vibration; Tube Rupture; Tube Rupture Design Considerations; High-Pressure Closures; Acoustic Vibration; Process specification; Process specification sheet vs. design data sheet; Process Specification Sheet
Design Data SheetInformation needed for specifying work; Heat Exchanger Design; Confirm with the Supplier That; Deliverables from supplier; Formal Deliverables Ensure Full Completion of the Project; Evaluating designs; Based on Process Specification Sheets; Required Physical/Thermal Properties; Thermal and Hydraulic Design; Pressure drop considerations; Key Parameter for Design and Troubleshooting; Shell-Side Flow Stream; Basic heat transfer theory; Heat Transfer Mechanisms; Conduction; Convection; Radiation; Upstream Oil- and Gas-Handling Facility Applications; Basic Equations; Conduction ConvectionRadiation; Flow of Heat; Multiple Transfer Mechanisms; Determination of mean temperature difference; Mean Temperature Difference (MTD); Example 1: Log Mean Temperature Difference Determination; Log Mean Temperature Difference; Nonconstant ""U""; Different Flow Arrangements; Nonlinear Temperature Profile; Example 2: Application of WLMTD; Approach (Deltat2); Determination of heat transfer coefficient; Overview; Area Basis; Heat Transfer Coefficient-Clean Tube; Heat Transfer Coefficient-Fouled Tube; Fouling Considerations; Fouling Mechanisms; Fouling Prevention Heat Transfer Research Inc. (HRTI) Computer Simulation ProgramsCalculating Film Coefficients; For All but the Simplest Cases, Use a Computer Program; Inside Film Coefficient; Mass Velocity of a Fluid; Outside Film Coefficient in a Liquid Bath; Outside Film Coefficient for Shell-and-Tube Exchangers; Tube Metal Resistant; Approximate Overall Heat Transfer Coefficients; Summary; Determination of process heat duty; Overview; Sensible Heat; Latent Heat; Heat Duty for Multiphase Streams; Natural Gas Sensible Heat Duty at Constant Pressure; Gas Heat Capacity Calculation of Gas Pseudo-Critical Pressure and TemperatureOil Sensible Heat Duty; Water Sensible Heat Duty; Heat Duty Where There Are Phase Changes; Heat Loss to Atmosphere; Heat Transfer from a Fire Tube; Natural Draft Fire Tubes; Chapter 2: Heat Exchanger Configurations; Overview; Shell-and-tube exchangers; Tubular Exchanger Manufacturers Association (TEMA); Common Services; Components (Figures2.1 and 2.2); Configuration Considerations; Baffles; Use of Baffles; Types of Baffles; Installation of Baffles; Tubes; Shells; Tube Pitch (Figure2.11); Options; Classification of Exchangers Examples of Classification |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9911007093503321 |
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Stewart Maurice
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| New York, : Focal Press, c2013 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Pressure vessels field manual : common operating problems and practical solutions / / Maurice Stewart, Oran T. Lewis
| Pressure vessels field manual : common operating problems and practical solutions / / Maurice Stewart, Oran T. Lewis |
| Autore | Stewart Maurice |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam ; ; Boston, : Gulf Professional Pub., 2013 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (499 p.) |
| Disciplina | 681/.76041 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | LewisOran T |
| Soggetto topico |
Pressure vessels - Maintenance and repair
Pressure vessels - Maintenance and repair - Standards - United States Pressure vessels - Inspection Pressure vessels - Inspection - United States Boilers - Maintenance and repair Boilers - Maintenance and repair - Standards - United States Boilers - Inspection Boilers - Inspection - United States |
| ISBN |
1-283-63957-2
0-12-397300-7 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Front Cover; Pressure Vessels Field Manual Common Operating Problemsand Practical Solutions; Copyright; Contents; Chapter 1 - History and Organization of Codes; OVERVIEW; USE OF PRESSURE VESSELS AND EQUIPMENT; HISTORY OF PRESSURE VESSEL CODES IN THE UNITED STATES; ORGANIZATION OF THE ASME BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE; UPDATING AND INTERPRETING THE CODE; ASME CODE STAMPS; ORGANIZATION OF THE ANSI/ASME B31 CODE FOR PRESSURE PIPING; SOME OTHER PRESSURE VESSEL CODES AND STANDARDS IN THE UNITED STATES; WORLDWIDE PRESSURE VESSEL CODES; ASME CODE, SECTION VIII, DIVISION 1 VERSUS DIVISION 2
DESIGN CRITERIA, ASME CODE, SECTION VIII, DIVISION 1DESIGN CRITERIA, ASME CODE, SECTION VIII, DIVISION 2; ASME CODE, SECTION IX: WELDING; ASME CODE, SECTION I, POWER BOILERS; ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS EMPLOYED BY USERS IN CRITICAL SERVICE; Chapter 2 - Materials of Construction; OVERVIEW; MATERIAL SELECTION; NONFERROUS ALLOYS; FERROUS ALLOYS; HEAT TREATMENT OF STEELS; BRITTLE FACTORS; HYDROGEN EMBRITTLEMENT; Chapter 3 - Materials Selection for Pressure Vessels; OVERVIEW; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR SERVICE CONDITIONS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR BRITTLE FRACTURE PREVENTION GUIDELINES FOR PREVENTING BRITTLE FRACTURE IN EXISTING EQUIPMENTChapter 4 - Mechanical Design of Pressure Vessels; OVERVIEW; GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS; OWNER'S, USER'S, AND MANUFACTURER'S RESPONSIBILITIES; DETERMINING DESIGN CONDITIONS; MECHANICAL DESIGN; Chapter 5 - Fabrication, Welding, and In-Shop Inspection; OVERVIEW; PLATE MATERIALS; FORMING OF SHELL AND HEAD COMPONENTS; NOZZLES; FABRICATION WELDS; WELDING PROCESSES AND PROCEDURES; IN-SHOP INSPECTION; Chapter 6 - In-Service Inspection by Nondestructive Examination (NDE); OVERVIEW; GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS; DESIGN FOR INSPECTION CODE AND JURISDICTION REQUIREMENTSFORMS OF DETERIORATION; ANALYSIS OF IN-SERVICE INSPECTION DATA; FITNESS-FOR-SERVICE ANALYSIS; NONDESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) TECHNIQUES; Chapter 7 - Repair, Alteration, and Re-rating; OVERVIEW; CODE AND JURISDICTION REQUIREMENTS; REPAIRS; ALTERATION; RE-RATING; Index |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9911006515203321 |
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Stewart Maurice
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| Amsterdam ; ; Boston, : Gulf Professional Pub., 2013 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Surface production operations . Volume IV Pumps and compressors / / Maurice Stewart
| Surface production operations . Volume IV Pumps and compressors / / Maurice Stewart |
| Autore | Stewart Maurice |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cambridge, MA ; ; Oxford, United Kingdom : , : Gulp Professional Publishing, an imprint of Elsevier, , [2019] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (936 pages) |
| Disciplina | 791.45013 |
| Soggetto topico |
Pumping machinery
Compressors |
| ISBN |
0-12-809922-4
0-12-809895-3 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910583462203321 |
|
Stewart Maurice
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| Cambridge, MA ; ; Oxford, United Kingdom : , : Gulp Professional Publishing, an imprint of Elsevier, , [2019] | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Surface production operations . Volume 2 [[electronic resource] ] : design of gas-handling systems and facilities / / Maurice I. Stewart, Jr
| Surface production operations . Volume 2 [[electronic resource] ] : design of gas-handling systems and facilities / / Maurice I. Stewart, Jr |
| Autore | Stewart Maurice |
| Edizione | [3rd ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Waltham, MA, : Gulf Professional Pub., c2014 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (1 v.) : ill |
| Disciplina | 665.7 |
| Soggetto topico |
Gas engineering
Gas wells - Equipment and supplies Natural gas - Equipment and supplies Oil fields |
| ISBN |
0-12-810019-2
0-12-382208-4 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Front Cover -- Surface Production Operations: Design of Gas-Handling Systems and Facilities -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Chapter One: Overview of Gas-Handling, Conditioning, and Processing Facilities -- 1.1. Heating -- 1.2. Separation -- 1.3. Cooling -- 1.4. Stabilization -- 1.5. Compression -- 1.6. Gas Treating -- 1.7. Gas Dehydration -- 1.8. Gas Processing -- Chapter Two: Basic Principles -- 2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. Fluid Analysis -- 2.3. Physical Properties -- 2.3.1. Equations of State -- 2.3.2. Molecular Weight and Apparent Molecular Weight -- 2.3.3. Gas Specific Gravity -- 2.3.4. Nonideal Gas Equations of State -- 2.3.5. Liquid Density and Specific Gravity -- 2.3.6. Liquid Volume -- 2.3.7. Viscosity -- 2.4. Flash Calculations -- 2.4.1. Determine Gas and Liquid Compositions -- 2.5. Characterizing the Flow Stream -- 2.6. Use of Computer Programs for Flash Calculations -- 2.7. Approximate Flash Calculations -- 2.8. Other Properties -- 2.9. Phase Equilibrium -- Chapter Three: Heat Transfer Theory -- 3.1. Objectives -- 3.2. What Is a Heat Exchanger? -- 3.2.1. Commonly Used Types of Heat Exchangers -- Shell-and-Tube -- Plate-and-Frame -- Plate-Fin -- Air-Cooled -- 3.2.2. Heat Exchangers-The Bad News -- 3.2.3. General Considerations -- 3.2.4. Company Engineering Standards and Specifications -- 3.2.5. Tube Vibration and Tube Rupture -- 3.2.6. Acoustic Resonance and Vibration -- 3.3. Process Specification -- 3.3.1. Process Specification Sheet -- 3.3.2. Design Data Sheet -- 3.3.3. Required Physical/Thermal Properties -- 3.4. Pressure Drop Considerations -- 3.4.1. Key Parameter for Design and Troubleshooting -- Tube side -- Shell side -- Other ways -- Typical Pressure gradients (DeltaP/L) -- Flow path lengths, ft or m (L) -- 3.5. Basic Heat Transfer Theory -- 3.5.1. Heat Transfer Mechanisms -- 3.5.2. Basic Equations.
3.5.3. Flow of Heat -- 3.5.4. Multiple Transfer Mechanisms -- 3.6. Determination of Mean Temperature Difference -- 3.6.1. Mean Temperature Difference -- 3.6.2. Log Mean Temperature Difference -- 3.6.3. Nonconstant ``U´´ -- 3.6.4. Different Flow Arrangements -- 3.6.5. Nonlinear Temperature Profile -- 3.7. Selection of Temperature Approach (T2) -- 3.8. Determination of Heat Transfer Coefficient -- 3.8.1. Overview -- 3.8.2. Area Basis -- 3.8.3. Heat Transfer Coefficient-Clean Tube -- 3.8.4. Heat Transfer Coefficient-Fouled Tube -- 3.8.4.1. Fouling Factors -- 3.8.4.2. Fouling Considerations -- 3.8.4.3. Fouling Mechanisms -- 3.8.5. Evaluating Performance -- 3.8.6. Heat Transfer Research Inc. Computer Simulation Programs -- 3.9. Calculation of Film Coefficients -- 3.9.1. Inside Film Coefficient -- 3.9.2. Mass Velocity of a Fluid -- 3.9.3. Outside Film Coefficient in a Liquid Bath -- 3.9.4. Outside Film Coefficient for Shell-and-Tube Exchangers -- 3.10. Tube Metal Resistance -- 3.11. Approximate Overall Heat Transfer Coefficients -- 3.12. Determination of Process Heat Duty -- 3.12.1. Overview -- 3.12.2. Sensible Heat -- 3.12.3. Latent Heat -- 3.12.4. Heat Duty for Multiphase Streams -- 3.12.5. Natural Gas Sensible Heat Duty at Constant Pressure -- 3.12.6. Gas Heat Capacity -- 3.12.7. Calculation of Gas Pseudo Critical Pressure and Temperature -- 3.12.8. Oil Sensible Heat Duty -- 3.12.9. Water Sensible Heat Duty -- 3.12.10. Heat Duty Where There Are Phase Changes -- 3.12.11. Heat Loss to Atmosphere -- 3.12.12. Heat Transfer from a Fire Tube -- 3.12.13. Natural Draft Fire Tubes -- 3.12.14. Procedure to Size a Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchanger -- References -- Chapter Four: Heat Exchanger Configurations -- 4.1. Overview -- Fluid-fluid -- Cooling with air -- Bath heaters -- 4.2. Shell-and-Tube Exchangers -- 4.2.1. Tubular Exchanger Manufacturers Association. 4.2.2. Common Services -- 4.2.3. Components (Figures4.1 and 4.2) -- 4.2.4. Configuration Considerations -- 4.2.5. Baffles -- 4.2.5.1. Pass Partition -- 4.2.5.2. Two-Pass Fixed Exchanger -- 4.2.5.3. Impingement -- 4.2.5.4. Transverse or Support (Figures4.7-4.10) -- Examples -- placeholder -- 4.2.5.5. Longitudinal -- 4.2.6. Use of Baffles -- 4.2.7. Types of Baffles -- 4.2.8. Installation of Baffles -- 4.2.9. Tubes -- 4.2.10. Shells -- 4.2.11. Tube Pitch (Figure4.11) -- 4.2.11.1. Square Pitch Is Easy to Clean -- 4.2.11.2. Triangular Pitch Common Pitches -- 4.2.12. Options -- 4.2.13. Classification of Exchangers -- 4.2.13.1. Nominal Diameter -- 4.2.13.2. Nominal Length -- 4.2.13.3. Type -- 4.2.14. Examples of Classification -- 4.2.15. Selection of Types -- 4.2.16. Selecting Heat Exchanger Components -- 4.2.17. Picking Heat Exchanger Components -- 4.2.17.1. Picking Shell Style -- 4.2.17.2. Picking Baffles -- 4.2.17.3. Picking Components -- 4.2.18. Fixed Tube Sheet -- 4.2.18.1. Advantages -- 4.2.18.2. Disadvantages -- 4.2.18.3. Heads -- 4.2.18.4. Uses -- 4.2.19. U Tube (Hairpin) -- 4.2.19.1. Advantages -- 4.2.19.2. Disadvantages -- 4.2.19.3. Heads -- 4.2.19.4. Uses -- 4.2.20. Floating Head -- 4.2.20.1. Advantages -- 4.2.20.2. Disadvantages -- 4.2.20.3. Heads -- 4.2.20.4. Uses -- 4.2.21. Placement of Fluid -- Tubes when: -- Shell when: -- 4.2.22. Mean Temperature Difference Correction Factor -- 4.2.23. Corrected MTD -- 4.2.24. Heat Exchanger Specification Sheet -- 4.2.25. Sizing Procedures -- 4.3. Double-Pipe Exchangers -- 4.3.1. Overview -- 4.3.1.1. Advantages -- 4.3.1.2. Disadvantages -- 4.3.1.3. Uses -- 4.3.2. Two Shells Joined at One End Through a ``Return Bonnet´´ (Figure4.32) -- 4.3.3. Hairpin Exchanger (Variation of U Tube) -- 4.3.3.1. Double Pipe -- 4.3.3.2. Multitube -- 4.3.4. Design of Finned Units -- 4.4. Plate-Fin Exchangers -- 4.4.1. Overview. 4.4.2. Dependent on Application Requirements -- 4.5. Plate-and-Frame Exchangers -- 4.5.1. Overview -- 4.5.2. Advantages -- 4.5.3. Disadvantages -- 4.5.4. Plates -- 4.6. Indirect-Fired Heaters -- 4.6.1. Advantages -- 4.6.2. Disadvantage -- 4.6.3. Intermediate Liquid -- 4.6.4. Sizing Considerations -- 4.6.5. Heat Duty -- 4.6.6. Sizing Fire Tubes -- 4.6.7. Coil Sizing -- 4.6.7.1. Calculate the Coil Temperature -- 4.6.7.2. Calculate the Heat Duty (q) -- 4.6.7.3. Calculate the Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient (U) -- 4.6.7.4. Calculate Coil Length -- 4.6.8. Heater Sizing -- 4.7. Direct-Fired Heaters -- 4.7.1. Overview -- 4.7.2. Horizontal Tubes (Refer to Figure4.77) -- 4.7.2.1. Cabin -- 4.7.2.2. Two-Cell Box -- 4.7.2.3. Cabin with Bridge-Wall -- 4.7.3. End Fired Box -- 4.7.3.1. Single Row, Double Fired -- 4.7.4. Vertical Tubes (Refer to Figure4.78) -- 4.7.4.1. All Radiant -- 4.7.4.2. Cylindrical, Helical Coil -- 4.7.4.3. Cylindrical, with Cross-Flow Convection -- 4.7.4.4. Cylindrical, with Integral Convention -- 4.7.4.5. Arbor or Wicket -- 4.7.4.6. Single-Row, Double-Fired -- 4.7.5. Development of ``Hot Spots´´ and Tube Failure -- 4.7.6. Thermal Efficiency Considerations -- 4.7.7. Determining Required Heat Input -- 4.7.7.1. Flow Rate Determination -- 4.7.7.2. Total Heat Required -- 4.8. Air-Cooled Exchangers -- 4.8.1. General Considerations -- 4.8.2. Typical Air-Cooled Exchanger Configurations -- 4.8.3. Advantages of Forced Draft Design -- 4.8.4. Disadvantages of Forced Draft Design -- 4.8.5. Advantages of Induced Draft Design -- 4.8.6. Disadvantages of Induced Draft Design -- 4.8.7. Air-Side Control -- 4.8.8. Procedure for Calculating Number of Tubes Required for Aerial Coolers -- 4.8.8.1. Procedure for Sizing Air-Cooled Exchanger -- 4.8.9. Considerations When Sizing an Aerial Cooler -- 4.9. Cooling Towers -- 4.10. Other Types of Heat Exchangers. 4.10.1. Electric Heat Exchangers -- 4.10.2. Heat Recovery Steam Generator -- 4.11. Heat Exchanger Selection -- 4.11.1. Guidelines We Should Follow -- 4.12. Comments on Example 4.3 -- Exercises -- Chapter Five: Hydrate Prediction and Prevention -- 5.1. Objectives -- 5.2. Overview -- 5.2.1. Dew Point -- 5.2.2. Dew-Point Depression -- 5.2.3. Why Dehydrate? -- 5.3. Water of Gas -- 5.3.1. Introduction -- 5.3.2. Partial Pressure and Fugacity -- 5.3.3. Empirical Plots -- 5.3.4. Sour Gas Correlations -- 5.3.4.1. Weighted-Average Method -- 5.3.4.2. Sharma Correlation -- 5.3.4.3. SRK Sour Gas Correlation -- 5.3.5. Effect of Nitrogen and Heavy Ends -- 5.3.6. Applications -- 5.3.7. Amount of Water Condensed -- 5.4. Gas Hydrates -- 5.4.1. What Are Gas Hydrates? -- 5.4.2. Why Is Hydrate Control Necessary? -- 5.4.3. What Conditions Are Necessary to Promote Hydrate Formation? -- 5.4.4. How Do We Prevent or Control Hydrates? -- 5.5. Prediction of Operating Temperature and Pressure -- 5.5.1. Wellhead Conditions -- 5.5.2. Flowline Conditions -- 5.5.3. Calculation of Temperature and Pressure at the Wellhead -- 5.5.4. Calculation of Flowline Downstream Temperature -- 5.6. Temperature Drop Determination -- 5.6.1. Overview -- 5.6.2. Temperature Drop Correlation (Figure5.7) -- 5.7. Hydrate Prediction Correlations -- 5.7.1. Overview -- 5.7.2. Pressure-Temperature Curves -- 5.7.3. Equations of State Calculations -- 5.7.4. Vapor-Solid Equilibrium Constants -- 5.7.5. Pressure-Temperature Curves (Figure5.13) -- 5.8. Hydrate Prevention -- 5.8.1. Overview -- 5.8.2. Adding Heat -- 5.8.3. Temperature Control -- 5.8.3.1. Indirect Heaters -- 5.8.3.1.1. Overview -- 5.8.3.1.2. Wellhead Heater Description (Figures5.14 and 5.15) -- 5.8.3.1.2.1. Safety Shut-Down ``Wing´´ Valve -- 5.8.3.1.2.2. High-Pressure Flowline -- 5.8.3.1.2.3. Expansion Loop. 5.8.3.1.2.4. Long-Nose Heater Choke (Figure5.15). |
| Altri titoli varianti | Design of gas-handling systems and facilities |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9911006648203321 |
|
Stewart Maurice
|
||
| Waltham, MA, : Gulf Professional Pub., c2014 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||