Agroindustrial waste for green fuel application / / editors : Neha Srivastava, Bhawna Verma, P. K. Mishra |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer, , [2023] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (333 pages) |
Disciplina | 662.8 |
Collana | Clean energy production technologies |
Soggetto topico |
Biomass energy
Synthetic fuels Agricultural wastes as fuel |
ISBN | 981-19-6230-8 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Editors and Contributors -- Chapter 1: Pulses Waste to Biofuels -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Biofuels -- 1.2.1 Feedstocks for Biofuels: Lignocellulosic Biomass (LCB) -- 1.3 Classification of Biofuels -- 1.4 Biofuel Production from Pulses Waste -- 1.5 Procedure to Generate Biofuel from Legumes -- 1.5.1 Preparation of Raw Material -- 1.5.2 Pretreatment Processes -- 1.5.2.1 Physicomechanical Pretreatment -- 1.5.2.2 Chemical Treatment -- 1.5.2.3 Physiochemical Pretreatment -- 1.5.2.4 Steam -- 1.5.3 Thermochemical or Pyrolysis -- 1.5.4 Extrusion -- 1.5.5 Wet oxidation -- 1.6 Saccharification and Fermentation -- 1.6.1 Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation (SSF) -- 1.6.2 Separate Hydrolysis and Fermentation (SHF) -- 1.6.3 Enzymatic Aids for Biofuel Production -- 1.6.4 Enzymatic Aids for Biolubricant Production -- 1.6.5 The Chemical Aids for Bio Lubricant Production -- 1.6.6 Recovery or Yield Calculator -- 1.7 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 2: Utilization of Wheat and Maize Waste as Biofuel Source -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Biofuels and History -- 2.3 Types of Biofuels -- 2.4 Generations of Biofuels -- 2.5 Global Scenario of Biofuel Production -- 2.6 Biofuel Production from Agricultural Wastes -- 2.7 Composition of Wheat and Maize Waste -- 2.8 Pretreatment Process -- 2.8.1 Physical Pretreatment -- 2.8.2 Physicochemical Pretreatment -- 2.8.3 Chemical Pretreatment -- 2.8.4 Biological Pretreatment -- 2.9 Enzymatic Hydrolysis (EH) -- 2.9.1 Fungal Cellulase Production -- 2.9.2 Bacterial/Yeast Cellulase Production -- 2.10 Fermentation -- 2.11 Separation of Biofuels from Fermentation Broth through Distillation -- 2.11.1 Bioethanol -- 2.11.2 Methane (Biogas) Generation -- 2.11.3 Butanol from Wheat Straw -- 2.11.4 Biohydrogen Production -- 2.12 Biotechnology for Efficient Biofuel Production.
2.13 Environmental Impacts and Sustainability Issues -- 2.14 Major Challenges -- 2.15 Conclusion and Future Prospects -- References -- Chapter 3: Agricultural Residues and Manures into Bioenergy -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 First-Generation Biofuels -- 3.3 Second-Generation Biofuels -- 3.3.1 Characterization of Lignocellulosic Biomass: Components and Structure -- 3.3.2 Lignocellulosic Biomass for Liquid Fuels by Thermochemical Conversion -- 3.4 Third-Generation Biofuels -- 3.4.1 Classification of Algae -- 3.4.1.1 Technique of Algal Oil Extraction -- 3.4.1.2 Harvesting and Drying of Algal Biomass -- 3.4.2 Production of Biodiesel -- 3.4.3 Production of Bioethanol -- 3.4.4 Production of Biogas -- 3.5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 4: Bioenergy from Cellulose of Woody Biomass -- 4.1 Introduction to Bioenergy and Biomass -- 4.2 Effects of Biochemical Composition on the Biotransformation of Biomasses -- 4.3 Generations of Bioenergy Technology -- 4.4 Bioenergy from Woody Feedstocks -- 4.5 Woody Biomass Energy Feedstocks -- 4.6 Pretreatment of Biomass in Biorefineries -- 4.7 Treatment Techniques of the Biomass -- 4.8 Oil Refinery and Biorefinery -- 4.9 Woody Biomass as a Basis for Bioenergy -- 4.10 Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin) -- 4.11 Land Management, Use, and Intensification -- 4.12 Barriers to Feedstock Supply Stability -- 4.13 Overcoming Recalcitrance Presence in Woody Feedstock -- 4.14 Future Research Needs to Fill the Research Gaps -- 4.15 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 5: Potential Technologies for Advanced Generation Biofuels from Waste Biomass -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Waste Valorization: A Concept -- 5.3 Biofuels Types and Generations -- 5.3.1 First-Generation Biofuels -- 5.3.1.1 Bioethanol -- 5.3.1.2 Biodiesel -- 5.3.1.3 Biogas -- 5.3.2 Second-Generation Biofuels -- 5.3.2.1 Second-Generation Biochemical Biofuels. 5.3.2.2 Second-Generation Thermochemical Biofuels -- Biofuels Based on the Gasification Process -- Syngas Production -- CFB Gasifier Plus Tar Cracker -- Entrained Flow Gasification -- CFB Gasifier, OLGA, Plus Reformer -- Syngas Cleaning and Conditioning -- Biofuels from Bio-syngas -- Fischer-Tropsch Liquids -- Biomethanol -- Dimethyl Ether -- SNG (Substitute Natural Gas) -- Hydrogen Production -- Fischer-Tropsch Liquids from Biogas -- Bio-Oil or Pyrolysis Oil -- Liquid Fuel from Liquefaction -- 5.3.3 Third-Generation Biofuels -- 5.3.3.1 Bioethanol Via Consolidated Bioprocessing of Cellulosic Biomass -- 5.3.3.2 Native Cellulolytic Strategy -- 5.3.3.3 Recombinant Cellulolytic Strategy -- 5.3.3.4 Consolidated Process Based on Transgenic Plants with Expressed CWD-Enzymes -- 5.3.4 Bioproduction of Hydrogen -- 5.3.5 Biodiesel from Microalgae -- 5.3.5.1 Micro Diesel Using Whole-Cell Catalysts -- 5.3.5.2 Biodiesel from Oily Biomass -- 5.3.6 Fourth-Generation Biofuels -- 5.3.7 Future Perspective -- 5.4 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6: Biological Pretreatment Strategies for Second-Generation Lignocellulosic Biomass to Enhance Ethanol Production -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Ethanol: Biofuel History -- 6.3 Generation of Biofuels -- 6.3.1 First-Generation Biofuel (1 Gen) -- 6.3.2 Second-Generation Biofuel (2 Gen) -- 6.3.3 Third-Generation Biofuel (3 Gen) -- 6.3.4 Fourth-Generation Biofuel (4 Gen) -- 6.4 Current Status of Bioethanol -- 6.4.1 Worldwide Production Status of Bioethanol -- 6.4.2 Credentials of Bioethanol Production in India -- 6.5 Plant Lignocelluloses: Constituents -- 6.6 Lignocellulosic Agriculture Residues -- 6.6.1 Paddy Straw -- 6.6.2 Wheat Straw -- 6.7 Biological Pretreatment Methods -- 6.7.1 Lignocellulose Depolymerization -- 6.7.2 White-Rot Fungi -- 6.7.3 Brown-Rot Fungi -- 6.7.4 Soft-Rot Fungi. 6.8 Hydrolytic and Oxidative Enzymes Convoluted in Lignin Dilapidation -- 6.8.1 Mediators Involved in Lignin Degradation -- 6.9 Upshot of Biological Treatments on Lignocelluloses -- 6.10 Steps on Ethanol Production from Lignocellulosic Feedstock -- 6.11 Impeaches in Biological Treatment -- 6.12 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 7: Agricultural Lignocellulosic Waste to Biofuels -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Structures in Lignocellulose Biomass -- 7.3 Agricultural Wastes for Biofuels -- 7.3.1 Biofuel from Wheat Straw -- 7.3.1.1 Ethanol Production -- 7.3.1.2 Methane Production -- 7.3.1.3 Butanol Production -- 7.3.2 Biofuel from Maize -- 7.3.3 Biofuel from Rice -- 7.3.4 Biofuel from Sugarcane -- 7.4 Bio-Renewable Liquid Fuels -- 7.4.1 Vegetable Oil/Biodiesel -- 7.4.2 Bio-Oil -- 7.4.3 Bioalcohols -- 7.4.3.1 Bioethanol -- 7.4.3.2 Biomethanol -- 7.4.3.3 Biobutanol -- 7.4.4 Biogas -- 7.5 Processing of Biomass to Ethanol -- 7.5.1 Pretreatment -- 7.5.1.1 Milling -- 7.5.1.2 Microwave -- 7.5.1.3 Mechanical Extrusion -- 7.5.1.4 Pyrolysis -- 7.5.1.5 Pulse Electric Field (PEF) -- 7.5.1.6 Ozonolysis -- 7.5.1.7 Organosolv -- 7.5.1.8 Ionic Liquids (ILs) -- 7.5.1.9 Uncatalyzed Steam Explosion -- 7.5.1.10 Hot Water Treatment -- 7.5.1.11 Carbon Dioxide Explosions -- 7.5.1.12 Wet Oxidation -- 7.5.1.13 Biological Pretreatment -- 7.5.2 Hydrolysis -- 7.5.2.1 Physical Methods for Hydrolysis -- Hydrolysis Using Water or Steam Under Pressure -- Hydrolysis Using Subcritical and Supercritical Water -- Hydrolysis of Vegetable Oils -- Hydrolysis of Protein-Rich Biomass -- Chemical Methods for Hydrolysis -- Mechanism of Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis of Esters -- Mechanism of Base-Catalyzed Hydrolysis of Esters -- Enzymatic Hydrolysis -- 7.5.3 Microbial Fermentation -- References -- Chapter 8: Mixed Lignocellulosic Feedstocks: An Effective Approach for Enhanced Biofuel Production. 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Biofuels -- 8.2.1 Bioethanol -- 8.2.2 Biobutanol -- 8.2.3 Biodiesel -- 8.2.4 Biogas -- 8.2.5 Biohydrogen -- 8.3 Lignocellulosic Biomass (LB) -- 8.3.1 Lignocellulosic Biomass (LCB) Sources -- 8.3.1.1 Paddy Straw: The Most Abundant Lignocellulosic Feedstock -- 8.3.1.2 Rice Husk -- 8.3.1.3 Coconut Husks -- 8.3.1.4 Sugarcane Bagasse (SCB) -- 8.3.1.5 Sugarcane Tops (SCT) -- 8.3.1.6 Maize Stover -- 8.3.1.7 Palm Oil Empty Fruit Bunch -- 8.4 Mixed Lignocellulosic Feedstock (MLF) Theory -- 8.4.1 Biofuel Production from Mixed Biomass -- 8.4.2 ``Mixed Starch-Based Agricultural Waste´´ (MSBAW) for Integrated Production of Biofuel -- 8.4.3 Advantages of Mixed Approach and Its Different Studies -- 8.4.3.1 Associated Reductions in Cost -- 8.4.3.2 Environmental Advantages -- 8.4.4 Disadvantages of Mixed Lignocellulosic Feedstock Approach -- 8.4.5 Overcoming the Barricades of Mixed Biomass Approach to Biofuel Production -- 8.5 Conclusion and Future Prospects -- References -- Chapter 9: Bioenergy: Challenges Ahead and Future -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Bioenergy Current Status -- 9.2.1 Biomass Potential -- 9.2.2 Limitations of Biomass Potential -- 9.3 Why Bioenergy? -- 9.3.1 Reasons -- 9.3.2 Effects -- 9.4 Biomass Conversion Technologies: Problems and Solutions -- 9.5 Environmental Impact: A Reason to Shift -- 9.6 Future -- 9.6.1 Alternative Fuels -- 9.6.2 Bioenergy Future Vs Current Scenario -- 9.6.3 Dedicated Biomass for Energy -- 9.7 Prevention of Locking-in of Bioenergy -- 9.8 Biofuels in Aviation Market -- 9.9 Algal Systems as Perspectives for Bioenergy -- 9.9.1 Biology and Adaptation -- 9.9.2 Cultivation -- 9.9.3 Future -- 9.10 Sustainability of Bioenergy -- 9.10.1 Sustainability Directives -- 9.10.2 Beyond 2021 -- 9.11 Conclusion -- References. Chapter 10: Production of Bioethanol from Mixed Lignocellulosic Biomass: Future Prospects and Challenges. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910637721603321 |
Singapore : , : Springer, , [2023] | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Basic Research Advancement for Algal Biofuels Production / / edited by Neha Srivastava, P.K. Mishra |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2023.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (280 pages) |
Disciplina | 579.17 |
Collana | Clean Energy Production Technologies |
Soggetto topico |
Microbiology - Technique
Microbial ecology Industrial microbiology Microbiology Techniques Environmental Microbiology Industrial Microbiology |
ISBN | 981-19-6810-1 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Chapter. 1. Recent advancements in municipal wastewater as source of biofuels from algae -- Chapter. 2. Recent trends for production of biofuels using algal biomass -- Chapter. 3. Microbial mats and its significance in biofuel production -- Chapter. 4. Algal biohydrogen production: opportunities and challenges -- Chapter. 5. Using Algae as a Renewable Source in the Production of Biodiesel -- Chapter. 6. Various applications to macroalgal and microalgal biomasses for biohydrogen and biomethane production -- Chapter. 7. Algal biofuels: clean energy to combat the climate change -- Chapter. 8. Thermo-kinetic study of Arthrospira platensis microalgae pyrolysis: Evaluation of kinetic and thermodynamics parameters -- Chapter. 9. Growth of Chlorella minutissima microalgae from fruit waste extract for biodiesel production -- Chapter. 10. Microalgae: A way towards sustainable development of a society. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910659481303321 |
Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Bioenergy research : evaluating strategies for commercialization and sustainability / / edited by Neha Srivastava, Manish Srivastava |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Wiley, , [2021] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (339 pages) |
Disciplina | 662.88 |
Soggetto topico |
Biomass energy
Renewable energy sources |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN |
1-119-77211-7
1-119-77212-5 1-119-77210-9 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910554874903321 |
Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Wiley, , [2021] | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Bioenergy research : revisiting latest development / / edited by Manish Srivastava, Neha Srivastava, and Rajeev Singh |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (215 pages) : illustrations |
Disciplina | 662.88 |
Collana | Clean Energy Production Technologies |
Soggetto topico | Biomass energy |
ISBN | 981-334-615-9 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- About the Editors -- Chapter 1: Biofuel Production Technologies, Comparing the Biofuels and Fossil Fuels -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Classification of Biofuels -- 1.3 Biofuel Production: Biodiesel and Bioalcohol -- 1.4 Current Feedstock for Biofuel Production -- 1.4.1 Animal Fats -- 1.4.2 Oils Derived from Various Crops and Plants -- 1.4.3 Cooking Oils, Meat, and Leather Industry Wastes -- 1.4.4 Microorganisms -- 1.5 Classification of Biodiesel -- 1.5.1 Flash Point -- 1.5.2 Viscosity -- 1.5.3 Cetane Number -- 1.5.4 Cloud Point -- 1.5.5 Oxidation Stability -- 1.5.6 Acid Number -- 1.5.7 Phosphorus -- 1.6 Biodiesel Processing Technology -- 1.6.1 Biodiesel Production Via Transesterification -- 1.6.2 Transesterification by Supercritical Methanol -- 1.7 Algae Biofuel Production -- 1.8 Research Records on Biofuel Production -- References -- Chapter 2: Microbiological Aspects of Bioenergy Production: Recent Update and Future Directions -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Classification of Biofuels -- 2.2.1 First-Generation Biofuel -- 2.2.2 Second-Generation Biofuel -- 2.2.3 Third-Generation Biofuel -- 2.2.4 Fourth-Generation Biofuels -- 2.3 Role of Microorganism in Biofuel Production -- 2.3.1 Cyanobacteria -- 2.3.2 Microalgae -- 2.4 Biofuel Types -- 2.4.1 Biohydrogen -- 2.4.2 Bioethanol -- 2.4.3 Biogas -- 2.4.4 Biodiesel -- 2.5 Biofuel Production and Bioconversion -- 2.5.1 Bioconversion of Natural Gaseous Fuel to Liquid Fuel -- 2.5.2 Biofuel from Wastewater Treatment Plant -- 2.5.3 Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) -- 2.6 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3: A Comprehensive Review on Microbial Technology for Biogas Production -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Hydrolytic Organisms -- 3.3 Acidogenic and Acetogenic Organisms -- 3.4 Methanogenic Organisms -- 3.5 Conclusion -- References.
Chapter 4: Biohydrogen Production from Biomass -- 4.1 Hydrogen Energy -- 4.2 Money on Biomass -- 4.3 Definition and Need of Biohydrogen -- 4.4 How Safe Is Hydrogen -- 4.5 Hydrogen Properties -- 4.6 Renewable Biomass Sources for Biohydrogen Production -- 4.7 Sustainable Methods to Produce Biohydrogen -- 4.8 Economic Feasibility of Sustainable Method as Compared to Existing Method -- 4.9 Biohydrogen: Next-Generation Fuel -- 4.9.1 Definition and Types of Biofuel -- 4.9.2 Biohydrogen and Its Benefits -- 4.9.3 Demerits of Biohydrogen -- 4.10 Sustainability of Biohydrogen -- 4.11 Various Biomass Sources for Biohydrogen Production -- 4.11.1 First-Generation Biomass -- 4.11.2 Biohydrogen by Using Second-Generation Biomass -- 4.11.3 Biohydrogen Production from Third-Generation Biomass -- 4.11.4 Biohydrogen Production from Different Biomass -- 4.11.5 Biohydrogen Production from Food Waste -- 4.11.6 Biohydrogen Production from Algae -- 4.11.7 Biohydrogen Production from Soil -- 4.12 Challenges -- 4.13 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 5: Recent Updates of Biodiesel Production: Source, Production Methods, and Metagenomic Approach -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Source of Biodiesel Production -- 5.3 Methods for Biodiesel Production -- 5.3.1 Micro-Emulsification -- 5.3.2 Pyrolysis -- 5.3.3 Dilution -- 5.3.4 Transesterification -- 5.4 Metagenomic Application for the Biodiesel Production -- 5.4.1 Metagenomic Methods for the Identification and Characterization of Microorganisms -- 5.4.1.1 Sample Collection and Isolation of Genomic DNA -- 5.4.1.2 Host Selection and the Vector Construction -- 5.4.1.3 Metagenomic Library Screening -- 5.4.1.4 Next-Generation Sequencing -- 5.4.2 Microbial Enzymes for Biodiesel Production -- 5.4.2.1 Lipolytic Enzyme for Biodiesel Production -- 5.5 Microalgae: A Promising Option for Biodiesel Production -- 5.6 Conclusion -- References. Chapter 6: Process Modelling and Simulation of Biodiesel Synthesis Reaction for Non-edible Yellow Oleander (Yellow Bells) Oil ... -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Biodiesel Production Process -- 6.3 Factors Affecting Biodiesel Yield -- 6.3.1 Characteristics of Feedstock -- 6.3.2 Type of Alcohol -- 6.3.3 Nature of Catalyst -- 6.3.4 Molar Ratio of Alcohol to Oil -- 6.3.5 Mass Ratio of Catalyst to Oil -- 6.3.6 Feed/Reaction Temperature -- 6.3.7 Reaction Time -- 6.3.8 Agitation Speed -- 6.4 Comprehensive Review on Biodiesel Production -- 6.4.1 Production of Biodiesel from Pink and Yellow Oleander Oils -- 6.4.2 Production of Biodiesel from Chicken Fat -- 6.5 Experimental Studies on Biodiesel Production from Yellow Oleander Oil and Chicken Fat -- 6.6 Modelling and Simulation of Biodiesel Production -- 6.7 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 7: Xylanases: A Helping Module for the Enzyme Biorefinery Platform -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Raw Material for Biorefinery -- 7.3 Structure of Lignocellulosic Plant Biomass -- 7.4 The Concept of Biorefinery -- 7.5 Role of Enzymes in Biorefinery -- 7.5.1 In Biological Pretreatment -- 7.5.2 In Enzymatic Hydrolysis -- 7.6 Enzyme Synergy: A Conceptual Strategy -- 7.7 Factors Affecting Biological Pretreatment -- 7.8 Advantages of Xylanases from Thermophilic Microorganisms in Biorefinery -- 7.9 The Products of Biorefinery -- 7.9.1 Bioethanol -- 7.9.2 Biobutanol -- 7.9.3 Hydrogen -- 7.10 Molecular Aspects of Enzymes in Biorefinery -- 7.11 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 8: Analysis of Various Green Methods to Synthesize Nanomaterials: An Eco-Friendly Approach -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Properties and Application of Nanoparticles -- 8.3 Synthesis of Nanoparticles -- 8.3.1 Chemical Synthesis of Nanoparticles -- 8.3.2 Physical Synthesis of Nanoparticles -- 8.3.3 Green Synthesis of Nanoparticles. 8.4 Biological Elements for Green Synthesis -- 8.4.1 Bacteria -- 8.4.2 Fungi -- 8.4.3 Algae -- 8.4.4 Plants -- 8.4.5 Agricultural Wastes -- 8.5 Problems Met During the Development of Green Technology -- 8.6 Conclusion -- References. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910483387703321 |
Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021] | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Bioenergy research : basic and advanced concepts / / edited by Manish Srivastava, Neha Srivastava, and Rajeev Singh |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (350 pages) : illustrations |
Disciplina | 662.88 |
Collana | Clean Energy Production Technologies |
Soggetto topico | Biomass energy |
ISBN | 981-334-611-6 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- About the Editors -- Chapter 1: Downstream Processing of Biofuels -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.1.1 Biofuels and Their Importance -- 1.1.2 History of Biofuels -- 1.1.3 Different Generations of Biofuels -- 1.1.4 Biofuel Development Across the Globe -- 1.1.5 Specifications for Biofuels -- 1.2 Production of Bioethanol -- 1.2.1 Downstream Processing of Biofuels -- 1.2.1.1 Pervaporation -- 1.2.1.2 Gas Stripping -- 1.2.1.3 Distillation -- Heat-Integrated Distillation -- Membrane-Based Downstream Separation -- Ohmic-Assisted Hydrodistillation -- 1.2.1.4 Diffusion Distillation -- 1.2.1.5 Salting out Method -- 1.2.1.6 Adsorption -- 1.2.1.7 Extraction Liquid-Liquid -- 1.2.2 In Situ/In-Stream Recovery Techniques -- 1.2.2.1 In-Stream Recovery -- 1.2.2.2 Vacuum Fermentation -- 1.2.3 Comparison of Various Biofuels Recovery Techniques on the Basis of Economics -- 1.2.4 Downstream Processing of Third Generation of Biofuels -- 1.3 Harvesting Method -- 1.3.1 Settling/Sedimentation/Gravity Sedimentation -- 1.3.2 Centrifugation -- 1.3.3 Filtration -- 1.3.4 Sedimentation -- 1.3.5 Membrane Separation -- 1.3.6 Flocculation -- 1.3.6.1 Chemical Flocculation -- 1.3.6.2 Auto and Bioflocculation -- 1.3.6.3 Inorganic Flocculants and Coagulants -- 1.3.6.4 Organic Flocculants and Coagulants -- 1.3.6.5 Electroflocculation/Electro-Coagulation/Electrolytic Aggregation -- 1.3.7 Flotation -- 1.3.7.1 Dissolved Air Flotation (DAF) -- 1.3.7.2 Froth Floatation -- 1.3.7.3 Dispersed Flotation -- 1.3.7.4 Ozone Flotation -- 1.3.7.5 Electrolytic Flotation -- 1.3.7.6 Foam Flotation -- 1.3.8 Magnetic Separation -- 1.3.9 Ultrasonic Separation -- 1.4 Cell Disruption Techniques -- 1.4.1 Bead Beating -- 1.4.2 High-Pressure Homogenization -- 1.5 Extraction of Lipid -- 1.5.1 Single Solvent Extraction -- 1.5.2 Supercritical Extraction.
1.5.3 Enzymatic Extraction -- 1.5.4 Extraction Through Ultrasound -- 1.5.5 Microwave-Assisted Extraction -- 1.5.6 Ionic Liquids for Extraction -- 1.6 Hydrodynamic Fluidic Devices -- 1.7 Direct Biofuel Production from Algae -- 1.8 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 2: Application of Microorganisms for Biofuel Production -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Biofuels: Definition, Classification and Characterization -- 2.2.1 Characteristics of Biofuels -- 2.2.1.1 Classification of Biofuels According to Generations -- 2.3 Technology for Production of Biofuels -- 2.3.1 Pretreatment -- 2.3.2 Enzyme Conversion Technology -- 2.4 Microbial Production of Biodiesel -- 2.4.1 Microbial Production of Biodiesel -- 2.4.1.1 Microalgae -- 2.4.1.2 Production of Biomass from Microalgae -- 2.4.1.3 Trans-Esterification -- 2.4.2 Bacteria -- 2.4.3 Yeast and Fungi -- 2.5 Bioethanol -- 2.5.1 Substrates for Bioethanol Production -- 2.5.2 Stages of Bioethanol Production -- 2.5.3 Microbiological Production of Bioethanol -- 2.6 Microbiological Production of Hydrogen -- 2.6.1 Substrate Involved in Fermentation -- 2.6.2 Microorganisms Involved in Biohydrogen Production -- 2.6.3 Pretreatments for the Feedstock -- 2.6.4 Dark Fermentation -- 2.6.5 Photofermentation -- 2.6.6 Biophotolysis of Water Using Algae and Cyanobacteria -- 2.6.6.1 Direct Biophotolysis -- 2.6.6.2 Indirect Biophotolysis -- 2.6.7 Hybrid System Using Photosynthetic and Fermentative Bacteria: -- 2.6.8 Microbial Electrolysis Cell -- 2.6.9 Biohydrogen Production from Algae -- 2.7 Microbial Production of Biogas/Biomethane -- 2.7.1 Feedstock for Biogas Production -- 2.7.2 Biological and Chemical Process -- 2.7.3 Hydrolysis -- 2.7.4 Acidogenesis -- 2.7.5 Acetogenesis -- 2.7.6 Methanogenesis -- 2.8 Microbial Production of Butanol -- 2.8.1 Feedstock for Biobutanol Production -- 2.8.2 Microorganisms Involved in Butanol Production. 2.8.3 Production Process -- 2.8.4 Pretreatment Process -- 2.8.5 Physical Treatment -- 2.8.6 Physicochemical Method -- 2.8.7 Chemical Method -- 2.8.8 Production Process -- 2.8.9 Applications -- 2.9 Syngas Fermentation -- 2.9.1 Microorganisms Involved -- 2.9.2 Fermentation -- 2.9.3 Application -- 2.10 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3: Influence of Significant Parameters on Cellulase Production by Solid-State Fermentation -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Cellulose -- 3.3 Cellulases -- 3.4 Composition of Lignocelluloses -- 3.5 Influence of Important Parameters on Production of Cellulase -- 3.5.1 Lignocellulosic Substrates -- 3.5.2 Carbon Source -- 3.5.3 Nitrogen Source -- 3.5.4 pH -- 3.5.5 Temperature -- 3.5.6 Moisture Content -- 3.6 Cellulase in Biomass Hydrolysis and Biofuel Production -- 3.7 Future Perspectives and Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 4: Influence of Xenobiotics on Fungal Ligninolytic Enzymes -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Effect of Contaminants (Xenobiotics) on the Biomass of WRF -- 4.2.1 Effect of Insecticide: Malathion -- 4.2.2 Effect of Organophosphorus Insecticides (Diazinon, Profenofos, and Malathion) -- 4.2.3 Effect of Hexachlorocyclohexanes (HCH) -- 4.2.4 Influence of Lindane -- 4.2.5 Effect of Diuron -- 4.2.6 Effect of Chlorophenols -- 4.2.7 Effect of Diuron and Bentazon -- 4.2.8 Effect of Fungicides (Thiram, Zineb, or PCP) and Heavy Metals -- 4.2.9 Effect of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) -- 4.2.10 Influence of 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene (TNT) -- 4.3 Effect of Xenobiotics on the Secretion of LMEs by WRF -- 4.3.1 Effect of Malathion -- 4.3.2 Effect of Lindane -- 4.3.3 Effect of Isoproturon -- 4.3.4 Effect of Herbicides Diuron and Bentazon -- 4.3.5 Effect of Diuron -- 4.3.6 Effect of Chlorpyrifos -- 4.3.7 Effect of 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene (TNT) -- 4.3.8 Effect of Fluorene -- 4.3.9 Effect of Dyes -- 4.4 Biodegradation of Pollutants by WRF. 4.4.1 LE Involved in Bioremediation of Xenobiotic Compounds -- 4.5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 5: Challenges in Bioethanol Production: Effect of Inhibitory Compounds -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.1.1 Pretreatment Explained -- 5.1.1.1 Mechanical Pretreatment -- 5.1.1.2 Chemical Pretreatment Methods -- 5.1.1.3 Physico-Chemical Pretreatment -- 5.1.1.4 Biological Pretreatment -- 5.1.1.5 Combined Pretreatments -- 5.2 Effect on Lignocellulosic Structures -- 5.3 Hydroxymethyl Furfural (HMF) -- 5.4 Furfural -- 5.5 Weak Acids -- 5.6 Phenolic Compounds -- 5.7 How to Minimize Inhibitory Compound Formation -- 5.7.1 Removal of Inhibitory Compounds -- 5.7.2 Biological Detoxification -- 5.8 Drawbacks of Biological Method -- 5.8.1 Adaptation of Microbes -- 5.8.2 Genetic Engineering -- 5.8.3 Some Other General Strategies -- 5.9 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6: Engineering of Zymomonas mobilis for Enhanced Biofuel Production -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Attractive Physical Characteristics of Zymomonas mobilis for Biotechnology -- 6.3 Sequence Detection of Various Genes of Zymomonas mobilis -- 6.4 Improvement of Strain by Adaptable Laboratory Evolution (ALE) -- 6.5 Escalation in the Surface Implementation Variety of Zymomonas mobilis -- 6.6 Modifying Laboratory Transformation of Ethanologenic Zymomonas mobilis Strain that Is Being Tolerant to Acetic Acid Inhibi... -- 6.7 Functional Genes in Z. mobilis -- 6.7.1 How Z. mobilis Is Unique -- 6.7.2 Pretreatment of Biomass -- 6.7.3 Biomass Feedstocks -- 6.7.4 Strategies to Overcome Toxic Compounds -- 6.7.5 Strain Evaluation and Fermentation Strategies -- 6.8 Fermentation Systems -- 6.9 Biosynthesis Pathways -- 6.10 Valuable Byproducts of Z. mobilis -- 6.10.1 Isobutanol Production -- 6.10.2 Levan Production -- 6.10.3 Substrate Utilization Range -- 6.11 Strategies for Strain Improvement of Z. mobilis. 6.11.1 Conventional Mutagenesis -- 6.11.2 Transposon Mutagenesis -- 6.11.3 Adaptive Laboratory Evolution (ALE) -- 6.11.4 Conjugation -- 6.11.5 Recombination -- 6.11.6 Recombinant Strains of Z. mobilis -- 6.11.7 Co-Fermentation -- 6.11.8 Consolidated Bioprocessing Approach (CBP) -- 6.11.9 Gene Knockout -- 6.11.10 Genomics -- 6.11.11 Transcriptomic -- 6.11.12 Using Shuttle Vectors -- 6.12 Heterologous Biofuel Production -- 6.13 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 7: Sustainable Production of Hydrogen by Algae: Current Status and Future Perspectives -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Hydrogen Production by Algae -- 7.3 Microalgae for Hydrogen Production -- 7.4 Macroalgae for Hydrogen Production -- 7.5 Mechanism of Hydrogen Production by Algae -- 7.6 Factors Affecting the Production of Hydrogen by Algae -- 7.6.1 Nutrients -- 7.6.2 pH, Temperature, and Pretreatment -- 7.6.3 Substrate and Salt Concentration -- 7.6.4 Light Intensity -- 7.7 Bioreactors for Algal Hydrogen Production -- 7.8 Current Status of Algal Hydrogen Production. -- 7.9 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 8: Bioprocess Parameters for Thermophilic and Mesophilic Biogas Production: Recent Trends and Challenges -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Thermophilic and Mesophilic Anaerobic Digestion -- 8.3 Mechanism of Biogas Production -- 8.4 Microorganisms in Anaerobic Digestion -- 8.5 Process Parameters Affecting Anaerobic Digestion -- 8.6 Reactor Design -- 8.7 Advantages and Disadvantages of Anaerobic Treatment -- 8.8 Challenges in Biogas Production -- 8.9 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 9: Microbial and Bioinformatics Approach in Biofuel Production -- 9.1 Biofuels -- 9.2 Pretreatment of Biomass -- 9.2.1 Physical Methods -- 9.2.2 Chemical Methods -- 9.2.3 Physiochemical Methods -- 9.2.4 Biological Methods -- 9.3 Lignocellulose -- 9.3.1 Cellulose and Cellulolytic Enzymes. 9.3.1.1 Endoglucanases (Endo-1,4-β-Glucanes or 1,4-β-D-Glucan-4-Glucanohydrolases, EC 3.2.1.4). |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910483387803321 |
Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021] | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Bioenergy research : evaluating strategies for commercialization and sustainability / / edited by Neha Srivastava, Manish Srivastava |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Wiley, , [2021] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (339 pages) |
Disciplina | 662.88 |
Soggetto topico |
Biomass energy
Renewable energy sources |
ISBN |
1-119-77211-7
1-119-77212-5 1-119-77210-9 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910829934303321 |
Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Wiley, , [2021] | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Green synthesis of nanomaterials for bioenergy applications / / edited by Neha Srivastava [and three others] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, NJ : , : Wiley Blackwell, , [2021] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (268 pages) |
Disciplina | 662.88 |
Soggetto topico | Biomass energy |
ISBN |
1-119-57680-6
1-119-57679-2 1-119-57678-4 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | List of Contributors Foreword Acknowledgements 1 Nanocatalysts and biofuels: Applications and future challenges Desikan Ramesh, Thangavelu Kiruthik, Balasubramaniam Prabha, Maduraimuthu Djanaguiraman and Subbramu Karthikeyan 2 Nanomaterials: Types, Synthesis, and Characterization Zahra Vaseghi, Ali Nematollahzadeh 3 Recent advances on classification, properties, synthesis and characterization of nanomaterials Veer Singh, Priyanka Yadav, Vishal Mishra 4 Synthesis of metallic and metal oxide nanomaterials Ayse Demirbas, Tuna Karaytug, Nihan Arabaci, Ebru Sebnem Yilmaz, Ismail Ocsoy 5 Analysis of various green methods to synthesize nanomaterial Pavlos Nikolaidis 6 Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticle from Acacia nilotica (L.)Wild. Ex. Delile Leaf Extract Karishma I Sheikh and Kalpesh B Ishnava 7 Nanomaterials for enzyme immobilization Nihan Arabaci, Tuna Karaytug, Ayse Demirbas, Ismail Ocsoy, Ahmet Kati 8 Nanomaterial Biosynthesis and Enzyme Immobilization: Methods and applications Indu, Ankush, Mrinal Kanti Mandal, Kashyap Kumar Dubey 9 Carbon nanotubes for hydrogen purification and storage Pietro Bartocci, Giovanni Russo, Haiping Yang, Song Hu, Oyvind Skreiberg, Liang Wang, Fausto Gallucci, Gianni Bidini, Francesco Fantozzi Index |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910555097403321 |
Hoboken, NJ : , : Wiley Blackwell, , [2021] | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Green synthesis of nanomaterials for bioenergy applications / / edited by Neha Srivastava [and three others] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, NJ : , : Wiley Blackwell, , [2021] |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (268 pages) |
Disciplina | 662.88 |
Soggetto topico | Biomass energy |
ISBN |
1-119-57680-6
1-119-57679-2 1-119-57678-4 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | List of Contributors Foreword Acknowledgements 1 Nanocatalysts and biofuels: Applications and future challenges Desikan Ramesh, Thangavelu Kiruthik, Balasubramaniam Prabha, Maduraimuthu Djanaguiraman and Subbramu Karthikeyan 2 Nanomaterials: Types, Synthesis, and Characterization Zahra Vaseghi, Ali Nematollahzadeh 3 Recent advances on classification, properties, synthesis and characterization of nanomaterials Veer Singh, Priyanka Yadav, Vishal Mishra 4 Synthesis of metallic and metal oxide nanomaterials Ayse Demirbas, Tuna Karaytug, Nihan Arabaci, Ebru Sebnem Yilmaz, Ismail Ocsoy 5 Analysis of various green methods to synthesize nanomaterial Pavlos Nikolaidis 6 Biosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticle from Acacia nilotica (L.)Wild. Ex. Delile Leaf Extract Karishma I Sheikh and Kalpesh B Ishnava 7 Nanomaterials for enzyme immobilization Nihan Arabaci, Tuna Karaytug, Ayse Demirbas, Ismail Ocsoy, Ahmet Kati 8 Nanomaterial Biosynthesis and Enzyme Immobilization: Methods and applications Indu, Ankush, Mrinal Kanti Mandal, Kashyap Kumar Dubey 9 Carbon nanotubes for hydrogen purification and storage Pietro Bartocci, Giovanni Russo, Haiping Yang, Song Hu, Oyvind Skreiberg, Liang Wang, Fausto Gallucci, Gianni Bidini, Francesco Fantozzi Index |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910824867803321 |
Hoboken, NJ : , : Wiley Blackwell, , [2021] | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Technological Advancement in Algal Biofuels Production / / edited by Neha Srivastava, P. K. Mishra |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2023.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (301 pages) |
Disciplina | 662.88 |
Collana | Clean Energy Production Technologies |
Soggetto topico |
Microbiology
Biology - Technique Biotechnology Biological Techniques |
ISBN | 981-19-6806-3 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Chapter 1. Biotechnological approaches to enhance algae biofuel production -- Chapter 2. The use of omics technologies, random mutagenesis, and genetic transformation techniques to improve algae for biodiesel industry -- Chapter 3. Algal butanol production: recent developments -- Chapter 4. Algal synthesis of gold nanoparticles: applications in bioenergy -- Chapter 5. Challenges assessment in economic Algal biofuel Production -- Chapter 6. Influence of culture conditions on the microalgae biomass and lipid accumulation -- Chapter 7. Advanced genetic approaches towards custom design microalgae for fourth-generation biofuels -- Chapter 8. Algal biofuel production from municipal waste waters -- Chapter 9. Positive influence and future perspective of marine alga on biofuel production -- Chapter 10. Algae bacterial mixed culture for waste to wealth conversation: a case study. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910768166203321 |
Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|