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Emerging Applications of Nanomaterials
| Emerging Applications of Nanomaterials |
| Autore | Singh N. B |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Millersville : , : Materials Research Forum LLC, , 2023 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (380 pages) |
| Collana | Materials Research Foundations |
| Soggetto topico | Nanostructured materials |
| ISBN |
9781644902295
9781644902288 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- front-matter -- Table of Contents -- Preface -- 1 -- Introduction to Nanomaterials -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Classification of NMs -- 2.1 Nanocomposites -- 3. Synthesis of nanomaterials -- 3.1 Green route for synthesis of NMs -- 4. Characterization of nanoparticles -- 4.1 UV-visible spectroscopy -- 4.2 FTIR spectroscopy -- 4.3 Powder X-ray Diffraction -- 4.4 Electron microscopic techniques -- 4.5 Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) -- 5. Applications -- Conclusions -- References -- 2 -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Why nanomaterials are the bridge between homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis? -- 2. Effect of geometric structure -- 2.1 Controlling the size and shape -- 2.2 Effect of size -- 2.3 Effect of shape -- 3. Effect of composition -- 4. Role of support -- 4.1 Stabilization of nanoparticles -- 4.2 Electronic interaction between metal and the support -- 5. Single atom catalysts -- 6. Important applications -- 6.1 CO2 hydrogenations -- 6.2 Selective hydrogenations -- 6.3 Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) at fuel cell -- 6.4 CO oxidation -- 6.5 Oxidation of hydrocarbons -- References -- 3 -- Green Chemical Synthesis in the Presence of Nanoparticles as Catalysts -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Chemical synthesis under borrowing hydrogen transfer hydrogen type coupling reactions with alcohols -- 2.1 Hydrogenation of carbonyl compounds and dehydrogenation of alcohols under the transfer-hydrogenation method -- 2.2 Selective c-alkylation reactions with alcohols under borrowing hydrogen methodology -- 2.2.1 α-alkylation of ketones with alcohols -- 2.2.2 Selective C3 alkylation of oxindoles with primary alcohols -- 2.2.3 Selective C3 alkylation of indoles with primary alcohols -- 2.2.4 Selective self and cross-coupling reactions of secondary and primary alcohols -- 2.2.5 Selective alkylation at CH3 group of 2-methyl quinoline with primary alcohols.
2.3 Selective N-alkylation reactions with alcohols under borrowing hydrogen methodology (C-N and C-S bond formation reactions) -- 2.3.1 N-alkylation of amines with alcohols -- 2.3.2 Selective N-alkylation of indoles with alcohols -- 2.3.3 Quinolines synthesis from nitroarenes and alcohols (selective N and C-alkylation) -- Conclusions -- References -- 4 -- Emerging Nano-Enable Materials in the Sports Industry -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Properties of nano-enable sports materials -- 2.1 Waterproof -- 2.2 Anti-bacterial property -- 2.3 UV protection -- 2.4 Self-cleaning -- 2.5 Heat and cold protection -- 2.6 Well-being -- 3. Nanomaterials and nanocomposites in sportswear and sports shoe -- 3.1 Nanofibres -- 3.2 Nanocomposite fibres -- 3.2.1 Metal matrix composites (MMCs) -- 3.2.2 Ceramic matrix composites -- 3.2.3 Polymer matrix composites -- 3.3 Nano-finishing -- 3.3.1 Ex-situ -- 3.2.2 In-situ -- 4. Nanomaterials and nanocomposites in sports equipment -- 4.1 Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) -- 4.2 Silicon nanoparticles -- 4.3 Fullerenes -- 4.4 Nanoclays -- 4.5 Zinc-oxide nanoparticles -- 4.6 Nanocomposites -- 5. Analysis of nanomaterial's used in sports industries -- 6. Methods for evaluating the characteristics of sportswear -- 7. Current status of nanotechnology in sports -- 8. Concluding remarks and future aspects of nanotechnology in sports -- References -- 5 -- Nanocatalysts for the Photodegradation of Organic Pollutants -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Features of POPs family -- 3. AOPs used for water treatment -- 4. Photocatalytic degradation of POPs -- 4.1 Basic principles -- 4.2 Photocatalytic performance -- 4.2.1 3d-block transition metal oxides -- 4.2.1.1 Titanium oxide -- 4.2.1.2 Manganese oxide -- 4.2.1.3 Zinc oxide -- 4.2.1.4 Iron oxide -- 4.2.2 Supported Metal Oxides Nanocomposites -- 4.3 Factors influencing photocatalytic degradation. 4.3.1 Initial concentration of pollutants -- 4.3.2 Dose of catalysts -- 4.3.3 Solution pH -- 5. Concluding remarks -- References -- 6 -- Nanomaterials in the Automobile Sector -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Polymer nanocomposites (PNCs) -- 3. Nanoalloys -- 4. Nanolubricants -- 5. Nanocatalyst and nanoadditives -- 6. Nanocoating -- 7. Major challenges and possible solutions -- 8. Future prospects -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 7 -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Applications of nanotechnology in defence and security -- 2.1 Nanotechnology in the information system -- 2.2 Nanotechnology in biological sensing -- 2.3 Nanotechnology in nuclear detection -- 3. Nanotechnology in virtual reality system -- 4. Nanotechnology in chemical (explosive) sensing -- 5. Nanotechnology in nanomedicine -- 6. Nanotechnology in automation and robotics -- 7. Nanotechnology in clothing -- 8. Nanotechnology in military platform -- Conclusions -- References -- 8 -- Nanomaterials for Multifunctional Textiles -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Functional processes -- 1.2 Innovative textiles based on nanotechnology -- 1.2.1 Nanomaterials -- 1.2.2 Nanofinishing -- 1.2.3 Nanocoatings -- 1.2.4 Nanofibers -- 1.2.5 Nanocomposites -- 1.2.5.1 Fibers -- 1.2.5.2 Coatings -- 2. Technologies used for production of multifunctional textiles -- 2.1 Antimicrobial finish -- 2.2 UV protection -- 2.3 Self-cleaning -- 2.3.1 Superhydrophobicity and self-cleaning -- 2.3.2 Photocatalysis and self-cleaning -- 2.3.3 Self-cleaning testing -- 2.4 Wrinkle resistance -- 2.5 Flame retardant finish -- 2.5.1 Adsorption of NPs -- 2.5.2 Layer-by-Layer assembly -- 2.5.3 Sol-gel coating based on silica -- 2.5.4 Plasma technique for surface grafting -- 2.6 Antistatic finish -- 2.7 Hydrophilic finish textiles -- 3. Current challenges and future scope -- Conclusions -- Acknowledgement -- Competing financial interests. References -- 9 -- Nanomaterials in Pharmaceuticals -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Application of nanomaterials in pharmaceutical -- 2.1 Application of nanomaterials in the delivery of drugs -- 2.1.1 Lipid nanomaterials in the delivery of drugs -- 2.1.2 Carbon-based nanomaterials (CBNs) in drug delivery -- 2.1.3 Polymeric nanomaterials in drug delivery -- 2.1.4 Drug delivery based on nanogel -- 2.1.5 Drug delivery based on metal nanomaterials -- 2.1.6 Drug delivery based on dendrimer -- 2.2 Nanomaterials in gene delivery -- 2.3 Nanomaterial in co-delivery systems -- 3. Approved pharmaceutical therapeutic nanosystems -- 4. Nanomaterial in vaccine technology -- 5. Application of nanomaterials in imaging -- 6. Nanotechnology and safety issues -- Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 10 -- Nanotechnology/Nanosensors for the Detection of Pathogens -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Use of nanosensors in infectious disease diagnosis -- 2.1 The use of nanosensors in the detection of viruses -- 2.1.1 Nanosensors in SARS-CoV-2 detection -- 2.1.1.1 Aptameric nanosensors -- 2.1.1.2 Electrochemical nanosensors based on molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) -- 2.1.1.3 Magnetic nanosensors -- 2.1.2 Nanosensors for the detection of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) -- 2.1.3 Nanosensors for the detection of Hepatitis B virus -- 2.1.4 Nanosensors for the detection of human papillomavirus (HPV) -- 2.1.5 Nanosensors for the detection of Ebola virus -- 2.1.6 Zika virus detection with nanosensors -- 2.1.7 Nanosensors for the detection of influenza virus -- 2.1.8 Nanosensors for the detection of viruses other than those mentioned in this section -- 2.2 The use of nanosensors in the detection of bacteria -- 2.2.1 Sensors based on nanoparticles for bacterial disease detection. 2.2.1.1 Application of nanosensors for the detection of multiple anti-microbial resistant pathogens (SERS detection) -- 2.2.1.2 Multiplexed nanosensors for remote near-infrared (NIR) detection of bacteria -- 2.2.1.3 Nanosensors for the detection of protease and engineered phage-infected bacteria -- 2.2.1.4 Use of plasmonic nanosensors for the identification of urease positive bacteria -- 2.2.1.5 Use of nanosensors for the detection of Escherichia coli O157:H7 -- 2.2.2 Nanosensors for detection of pathogenic bacteria in water -- 2.2.3 Food pathogen detection with nanosensors -- 2.2.4 Monitoring of food quality and safety using nanosensors -- 2.2.5 Nanosensors for the detection of plant pathogens -- Conclusion and future outlook -- References -- 11 -- Nanomaterials for Self-Healing Hydrogels -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Self-healing mechanism in nanocomposite hydrogels -- 3. Recent progress of nanocomposite hydrogels for self-healing -- 3.1 Hydrogel self-healing with metal nanoparticles -- 3.2 Self-healing of hydrogels with carbon-based nanoparticles -- 3.3 Hydrogel self-healing with polymeric nanoparticles -- 3.4 Hydrogel self-healing with biobased nanoparticles -- 4. Self-healing characterization methods -- 4.1 Microscopic analysis -- 4.2 Spectroscopic analysis -- 4.3 Mechanical test -- 5. Factors affecting self-healing with nanomaterials -- 5.1 Dimension of components -- 5.2 Chemical groups -- 5.3 Temperature -- 5.4 Aging effect -- 5.5 Water content -- Conclusion and future aspects -- References -- 12 -- Emerging Nanomaterials in Energy Storage -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Basics of energy storage system (batteries) -- 2.1 Charging -- 2.2 Discharging -- 3. Different categories of batteries -- 3.1 Primary batteries -- 3.1.2 Lithium (Li) as primary batteries -- 3.1.3 Lithium/thionyl chloride batteries (Li/SOCl2) -- 3.2 Secondary batteries. 3.2.1 Categories and classification of secondary batteries. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9911008975903321 |
Singh N. B
|
||
| Millersville : , : Materials Research Forum LLC, , 2023 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Emerging Nanomaterials and Their Impact on Society in the 21st Century
| Emerging Nanomaterials and Their Impact on Society in the 21st Century |
| Autore | Singh N. B |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Millersville : , : Materials Research Forum LLC, , 2023 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (373 pages) |
| Collana | Materials Research Foundations |
| Soggetto non controllato | Science |
| ISBN |
9781644902172
9781644902165 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- front-matter -- Table of Contents -- Preface -- 1 -- Nanomaterials: Overview and Historical Perspectives -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Terms associated in nanotechnology -- 3. Historical development of nanotechnology -- 4. Modern era of nanotechnology -- 5. Types of nanomaterials -- 6. Applications of nanomaterials -- 7. Concluding remarks -- References -- 2 -- Nanomaterials in the Lubricant Industry -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Base oils and their classification -- 2.1 Liquid lubricants or lubricating oils -- 2.2 Mechanism of lubrication -- 2.3 Nanoparticles as lubricant additives -- 3. Types of nanoparticles as lubricant additives -- 3.1 Metal oxides -- 3.2 Metals -- 3.3 Metal sulphides -- 3.4 Carbon-based nanomaterials -- 3.5 Boron-based nanomaterials -- 3.6 Nanocomposites -- 4. Factors affecting the lubricating properties of nanoparticles as lubricants -- 4.1 Size of nanoparticle -- 4.2 Shape of nanoparticles -- 4.3 Surface functionalization -- 4.4 Concentration of nanoparticles -- 5. Application fields of nanolubricants -- 6. Roadblocks to full scale use of nanolubricants -- Conclusions -- References -- 3 -- Carbon Nanomaterials and Their Applications -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Properties of nano-carbons -- 3 Fullerenes -- 3.1 Types of fullerenes -- 3.2 Synthesis of fullerenes -- 3.2.1 The arc discharge technique -- 4. The carbon nanotubes (CNTs) -- 4.1 Types of carbon nanotubes (CNTS) -- 4.1.1 Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTS) -- 4.1.2 Multiple-walled carbon nanotubes (MW-CNTS) -- 5. Synthesis of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) -- 5.1 Arc discharge or plasma-based synthesis technique -- 5.2 Laser ablation technique -- 5.3 Plasma-enhanced chemical vapour deposition (PE-CVD) technique -- 5.4 Thermal synthesis technique -- 5.5 Chemical vapour deposition (CVD) Technique -- 6. Nano-diamonds -- 6.1 Synthesis of nanodiamonds.
7. Applications of carbon nanomaterials in water treatment -- 7.1 Fullerenes and water purification -- 7.2 Carbon nanotubes and water purification -- 7.3 Nanoporous activated carbon and water purification -- 7.4 Graphene and water purification -- 8. Carbon nanomaterials in diagnosis and therapy: clinical applications -- 8.1 Biomedical applications of nanodiamonds -- 8.2 Chemo-resistant cancers and nanodiamond drug delivery -- 8.3 Optimized magnetic resonance imaging using nanodiamonds -- 8.4 Carbon nanotubes with functionalized surfaces for improved drug delivery -- 8.5 Tissue engineering and regeneration using functionalized carbon nanotubes -- 8.6 Ex-vivo stem cell development using functionalized carbon nanotubes -- 8.7 Deployment of carbon nanotubes in photoacoustic imaging -- 8.8 Carbon nanofibers for electrochemical sensors and biosensors -- 9. Graphene and graphene oxide in bioanalytical sciences -- 10. Electrochemical sensors based on carbon nanoparticles -- 10.1 Carbon nanotube-based electrochemical sensors -- 10.2 Amperometric transducers made of carbon nanotubes -- 10.3 DNA sensors based on carbon nanotubes -- 10.4 Gas sensors using carbon nanotubes -- 11. Carbon nanoparticles and their applications in the plant system -- 11.1 Seed germination, seedling growth, plant development, and phytotoxicity effects of CNMs -- 11.2 Effects of fullerenes (C60) and fullerols (C60(OH)n) on plants -- 11.3 Effects of graphene on plants -- 11.4 Effects of carbon nanoparticles on plants -- 11.5 Effects of graphene oxide on plants -- 11.6 Effects of mesoporous carbon nanoparticles on plants -- 11.7 Effects of fluorescent carbon dots and carbon nanodots on plants -- Conclusion and future prospects -- References -- 4 -- Functionalized Carbon Nanomaterials: Fabrication, Properties, and Applications -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Historical background. 3. Fabrication of functionalized CNMs -- 3.1 Fabrication and functionalization of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) -- 3.2 Fabrication and Functionalization of Expanded grapite (EG) -- 3.3 Fabrication and functionalization of carbon dots (CDs) -- 3.4 Fabrication and functionalization of graphene and graphene oxide (GO) -- 4. Properties of functionalized CNMs -- 4.1 Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) -- 4.2 Expanded graphite (EG) -- 4.3 Carbon dots (CDs) -- 4.4 Graphene and graphene oxide (GO) -- 5. Applications of functionalized CNMs -- 5.1 Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) -- 5.2 Expanded graphite (EG) -- 5.3 Carbon dots (CDs) -- 5.4 Graphene and graphene oxide (GO) -- Conclusions and futuristic approach -- References -- 5 -- Smart Nanomaterials and Their Applications -- 1. Introduction -- 2. A comparison of smart materials and common materials -- 2.1 Advantages and disadvantages of smart nanomaterials -- 2.2 Nanoparticles as sensor -- 3. Types of smart nanomaterials based on stimuli -- 3.1 Physical stimuli-responsive smart nanomaterials -- 3.1.1 Thermoresponsive smart nanomaterials -- 3.1.2 Piezoelectric smart nanomaterials -- 3.1.3 Electrochemical-responsive smart nanomaterials -- 3.1.4 Magneto responsive smart nanomaterials -- 3.1.5 Light responsive smart nanomaterials -- 3.2 Chemical-responsive smart nanomaterials -- 3.2.1 pH-responsive smart nanomaterials -- 3.2.2 Enzyme-responsive smart nanomaterials -- Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 6 -- Emerging Nanomaterials in Drug Delivery and Therapy -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Nanomaterials in drug delivery and therapy -- 2.1 Liposomes -- 2.2 Micelles -- 2.3 Lipoprotein-based nanomaterials -- 2.4 Hydrogel -- 2.5 Dendrimers -- 2.6 Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) -- 3. Barriers and challenges -- Conclusions and future perspectives -- References -- 7. Hybrid Nanomaterials: Historical Developments, Classification and Biomedical Applications -- 1. Introduction -- 2. History of hybrid nanomaterials -- 3. Classification of hybrid nanomaterials -- 3.1 First-class hybrid nanomaterials -- 3.2 Second-class hybrid nanomaterials -- 4. Strategies for synthesis of hybrid nanomaterials -- 4.1 In situ formation -- 4.2 Sol-gel process -- 4.3 Electrocrystallization -- 4.4 Hydrothermal method -- 4.5 Wet chemistry approach -- 4.6 Polymerization of organic monomers with preformed inorganic components -- 4.7 Simultaneous incorporation of components -- 5. Applications of hybrid nanomaterials -- 5.1 Mesoporous silica based hybrid nanoparticles -- 5.2 Quantum dot based hybrid nanomaterials -- 5.3 `Nanoscale metal-organic frameworks based hybrid nanomaterials -- 5.4 Iron oxide nanoparticle based hybrid system -- Conclusions -- Acknowledgement -- Competing financial interests -- References -- 8 -- Carbon Nanomaterials for Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in various components of perovskite solar cells -- 2.1 CNT in perovskite layer -- 2.2 Carbon nanotubes in hole transport layer -- Conclusions -- References -- 9 -- Nanoemulsions: Preparation, Properties and Applications -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Preparation of nanoemulsion -- 2.1 High energy method -- 2.1.1 High pressure homogenizer -- 2.1.2 Ultrasonication -- 2.1.3 Microfluidzation method -- 2.2 Low energy methods -- 2.2.1 Phase inversion temperature method (PIT) -- 2.2.2 Phase inversion composition method -- 2.2.3 Spontaneous emulsification -- 2.3 Vapour condensation method: new preparation technique for nanoemulsions -- 3. Properties and characterization of nanoemulsion -- 3.1 Stability -- 3.2 Structure-function property -- 3.3 Rheology -- 3.4 Optical property -- 3.5 Mechanical and barrier properties. 3.6 Release property -- 4. Applications of nanoemulsions -- 4.1 Food -- 4.2 Cosmetics -- 4.3 Cell culture technology -- 4.4 Non-toxic disinfectant -- 4.5 Drug delivery -- 4.5.1 Oral delivery -- 4.5.2 Permanent drug delivery -- 4.5.3 Pulmonary drug delivery -- 4.5.4 Intranasal drug delivery -- 4.5.5 Ocular drug delivery system -- 4.5.6 Dermal and transdermal drug delivery system -- 4.5.7 Vaccine delivery -- 4.5.8 Cancer therapy -- 4.5.9 Gene therapy -- 4.6 Nanoemulsion in agriculture -- Conclusions -- References -- 10 -- Effect of Nanomaterials on the Properties of Binding Materials in the Construction Industry -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Different type of binding materials in construction industry -- 2.1 Portland cement and concrete -- 2.2 Geopolymer cement and concrete -- 2.3 LC3 -- 3. Nanomaterials -- 4. Nanoscience and nanotechnology in the building sector -- 5. NMs in cement and concrete -- 5.1 Effect of nano silica -- 5.2 Effect of nano-Fe2O3 -- 5.3 Effect of nano-CaCO3 (NC) -- 5.4 Effect of nano Al2O3 (NA) -- 5.5 Effect of nano ZnO(NZ) -- 5.6 Effect of nano TiO2 (NT) -- 5.7 Effect of carbon nanotubes (CNT) -- 5.8 Effect of graphene based NMs -- 5.9 Effect of nano-clay -- 5.10 Effect of nano-enhanced phase change materials -- 6. Nanomaterials and their impact on the properties of geopolymer cement concrete -- 6.1 Effect of nanosilica (NS) -- 6.2 Effect of nano TiO2 (NT) -- 6.3 Effect of nanoclay -- 6.4 Effect of nanocarbons -- 6.5 Effect of nanoalumina (NA) -- 7. LC3 in presence of nano silica -- Conclusions -- References -- 11 -- Nanoparticles Incorporated Soy Protein Isolate for Emerging Applications in Medical and Biomedical Sectors -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Soy protein based nanocomposites -- 3. Techniques for preparation of nanocomposites based soy protein materials -- 3.1 Wet process -- 3.2 Dry process. 4. Different types of SPI-nanocomposites. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9911008445903321 |
|
Singh N. B
|
||
| Millersville : , : Materials Research Forum LLC, , 2023 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Physical chemistry . Volume II [[electronic resource] /] / N.B. Singh, Shiva Saran Das, A.K. Singh
| Physical chemistry . Volume II [[electronic resource] /] / N.B. Singh, Shiva Saran Das, A.K. Singh |
| Autore | Singh N. B |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | New Delhi, : New Age International, c2009 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (592 p.) |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
DasShiva Saran
SinghA. K |
| Soggetto topico |
Chemistry, Physical and theoretical
Chemistry |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-282-45041-7
9786612450419 81-224-2940-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
""Cover""; ""Preface ""; ""Contents""; ""Chapter 1. Thermodynamics-l""; ""1.1 Introduction ""; ""1.2 Thermodynamics Terms and Concepts ""; ""1.3 Zeroth Law or Law of Thermal Equilibrium""; ""1.4 First Law of Thermodynamics ""; ""1.5 Joule's Law ""; ""1.6 Joule-Thomson's Effect (Adiabatic Expansion of a Real Gas)""; ""1.7 Joule-Thomson Coefficient ""; ""1.8 Some Useful Relations for Ideal Gases ""; ""1.9 Thermochemistry""; ""1.10 Heat of Reaction ""; ""1.11 Thermochemical Equations ""; ""1.12 Thermochemical Laws ""; ""1.13 Different Types of Heats of Reaction ""
""1.14 Bond Energies or Bond Enthalpies""""Questions ""; ""Chapter 2. Thermodynamics-ll""; ""2.1 Introduction ""; ""2.2 Spontaneous Process""; ""2.3 Entropy and Spontaneity Reactions ""; ""2.4 Carnot Cycle ""; ""2.5 Carnot Cycle and the Entropy ""; ""2.6 Statements of the Second Law of Thermodynamics ""; ""2.7 Combination of First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics: A Very Useful Thermodynamic Relation ""; ""2.8 Third Law of Thermodynamics ""; ""2.9 Free Energy Functions--The Need for New Functions ""; ""2.10 Prediction of Feasibility of Chemical Reactions "" ""2.11 Gibbs Free Energy and Chemical Equilibrium""""2.12 Van't Hoff's Isotherm Equation in Terms of H ""; ""2.13 Clausius-Clapeyron Equation ""; ""2.14 Thermodynamic Equations of State""; ""2.15 Statistical Thermodynamics ""; ""Questions ""; ""Chapter 3. Solutions ""; ""3.1 Introduction ""; ""3.2 Ways of Expressing Concentrations of Solutions: Some Definitions ""; ""3.3 Solutions of Gases In Liquids ""; ""3.4 Solutions of Liquids in Liquids ""; ""3.5 Completely Miscible Liquids ""; ""3.6 Partially Miscible Liquid Mixtures""; ""3.7 Effect of Impurities of Critical Solution Temperature "" ""3.8 Study of Immiscible Liquids """"3.9 Thermodynamic Properties of Solution: Partial Molar Quantities ""; ""3.10 Colligative Properties of Solutions ""; ""3.11 Vapor Pressure Lowering ""; ""3.12 Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure""; ""3.13 Elevation in Boiling Point and Depression in Freezing Point of a Solution""; ""3.14 Colligative Properties of Electrolytes ""; ""Questions ""; ""Chapter 4. Phase Equilibria, Phase Diagrams and Distribution Law""; ""4.1 Gibbs Phase Rule ""; ""4.2 Thermodynamic Derivation of the Phase Rule ""; ""4.3 Phase Diagrams ""; ""4.4 One Component System "" ""4.5 Phase Diagram of Water """"4.6 Sulphur System ""; ""4.7 Helium System ""; ""4.8 Phase Diagram of Carbon Dioxide ""; ""4.9 Phase Diagram of Carbon ""; ""4.10 Phase Equilibria in Two Component Systems (Binary Systems) ""; ""4.11 Simple Binary Eutectic Phase Diagram ""; ""4.12 Phase Diagram Showing Congruent Melting Point ""; ""4.13 Phase Diagram Showing Incongruent Melting Point, or Peritectic Point ""; ""4.14 Monotectic Type Phase Diagram""; ""4.15 Phase-Transformations in Solids ""; ""4.16 Ubbelohde's Classification ""; ""4.17 Distribution Law "" ""4.18 Determination of Equilibrium Constant "" |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910459058803321 |
|
Singh N. B
|
||
| New Delhi, : New Age International, c2009 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Physical chemistry . Volume II [[electronic resource] /] / N.B. Singh, Shiva Saran Das, A.K. Singh
| Physical chemistry . Volume II [[electronic resource] /] / N.B. Singh, Shiva Saran Das, A.K. Singh |
| Autore | Singh N. B |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | New Delhi, : New Age International, c2009 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (592 p.) |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
DasShiva Saran
SinghA. K |
| Soggetto topico |
Chemistry, Physical and theoretical
Chemistry |
| ISBN |
1-282-45041-7
9786612450419 81-224-2940-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
""Cover""; ""Preface ""; ""Contents""; ""Chapter 1. Thermodynamics-l""; ""1.1 Introduction ""; ""1.2 Thermodynamics Terms and Concepts ""; ""1.3 Zeroth Law or Law of Thermal Equilibrium""; ""1.4 First Law of Thermodynamics ""; ""1.5 Joule's Law ""; ""1.6 Joule-Thomson's Effect (Adiabatic Expansion of a Real Gas)""; ""1.7 Joule-Thomson Coefficient ""; ""1.8 Some Useful Relations for Ideal Gases ""; ""1.9 Thermochemistry""; ""1.10 Heat of Reaction ""; ""1.11 Thermochemical Equations ""; ""1.12 Thermochemical Laws ""; ""1.13 Different Types of Heats of Reaction ""
""1.14 Bond Energies or Bond Enthalpies""""Questions ""; ""Chapter 2. Thermodynamics-ll""; ""2.1 Introduction ""; ""2.2 Spontaneous Process""; ""2.3 Entropy and Spontaneity Reactions ""; ""2.4 Carnot Cycle ""; ""2.5 Carnot Cycle and the Entropy ""; ""2.6 Statements of the Second Law of Thermodynamics ""; ""2.7 Combination of First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics: A Very Useful Thermodynamic Relation ""; ""2.8 Third Law of Thermodynamics ""; ""2.9 Free Energy Functions--The Need for New Functions ""; ""2.10 Prediction of Feasibility of Chemical Reactions "" ""2.11 Gibbs Free Energy and Chemical Equilibrium""""2.12 Van't Hoff's Isotherm Equation in Terms of H ""; ""2.13 Clausius-Clapeyron Equation ""; ""2.14 Thermodynamic Equations of State""; ""2.15 Statistical Thermodynamics ""; ""Questions ""; ""Chapter 3. Solutions ""; ""3.1 Introduction ""; ""3.2 Ways of Expressing Concentrations of Solutions: Some Definitions ""; ""3.3 Solutions of Gases In Liquids ""; ""3.4 Solutions of Liquids in Liquids ""; ""3.5 Completely Miscible Liquids ""; ""3.6 Partially Miscible Liquid Mixtures""; ""3.7 Effect of Impurities of Critical Solution Temperature "" ""3.8 Study of Immiscible Liquids """"3.9 Thermodynamic Properties of Solution: Partial Molar Quantities ""; ""3.10 Colligative Properties of Solutions ""; ""3.11 Vapor Pressure Lowering ""; ""3.12 Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure""; ""3.13 Elevation in Boiling Point and Depression in Freezing Point of a Solution""; ""3.14 Colligative Properties of Electrolytes ""; ""Questions ""; ""Chapter 4. Phase Equilibria, Phase Diagrams and Distribution Law""; ""4.1 Gibbs Phase Rule ""; ""4.2 Thermodynamic Derivation of the Phase Rule ""; ""4.3 Phase Diagrams ""; ""4.4 One Component System "" ""4.5 Phase Diagram of Water """"4.6 Sulphur System ""; ""4.7 Helium System ""; ""4.8 Phase Diagram of Carbon Dioxide ""; ""4.9 Phase Diagram of Carbon ""; ""4.10 Phase Equilibria in Two Component Systems (Binary Systems) ""; ""4.11 Simple Binary Eutectic Phase Diagram ""; ""4.12 Phase Diagram Showing Congruent Melting Point ""; ""4.13 Phase Diagram Showing Incongruent Melting Point, or Peritectic Point ""; ""4.14 Monotectic Type Phase Diagram""; ""4.15 Phase-Transformations in Solids ""; ""4.16 Ubbelohde's Classification ""; ""4.17 Distribution Law "" ""4.18 Determination of Equilibrium Constant "" |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910792440103321 |
|
Singh N. B
|
||
| New Delhi, : New Age International, c2009 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||