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Agrarian Archaeology in Northwestern Iberia : Local Societies: the off-Site Record
Agrarian Archaeology in Northwestern Iberia : Local Societies: the off-Site Record
Autore Quirós Castillo Juan Antonio
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Oxford : , : Archaeopress, , 2023
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (168 pages)
Disciplina 630.9366
Collana Historical Archaeologies Series
Soggetto topico Agriculture, Prehistoric - Iberian Peninsula
Agriculture, Prehistoric
Antiquities
Soggetto non controllato Middle Ages
History
ISBN 1-80327-436-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover -- About Access Archaeology -- Title page -- Copyright Information -- Contents -- List of figures -- Figure 1.1. Map of the cases study considered in this book -- Figure 2.1. Aerial photograph (1956) in which the regular plot around Brimeda can be seen (Spanish Army Geographic Centre, photo. 14931-R. 160 - July 27, 1956). -- Figure 2.2. Dispersion of traditional and industrial earthenware in the area surveyed around Brimeda. Cartographic base of the National Plan for Aerial Orthophotography (http.//pnoa.ign.es/). -- Figure 2.3. Fragments of industrial earthenware recovered in the territory of Brimeda. -- Figure 2.4. Fragments of earthenware recovered in the territory of Brimeda. -- Figure 2.5. Fragments of common cooking ware recovered in the territory of Brimeda. -- Figure 2.6. Fragments of common pottery decorated with burnished lines recovered in the Brimeda territory. -- Figure 2.7. Dispersion of common cooking ware and common pottery decorated with burnished lines in the surveyed area around Brimeda. Cartographic base of the National Plan for Aerial Orthophotography (http.//pnoa.ign.es/). -- Figure 3.1. Localización de Cabeza Ladrero (Sofuentes/Sos del Rey Católico, Zgz.) -- Figure 3.2. Propuesta de delimitación del territorium de la ciudad de Cabeza Ladrero (Sofuentes/Sos del Rey Católico, Zgz.) y su relación con las ciudades romanas más cercanas -- Figure 3.3. Espacio prospectado hasta 2021 -- Figure 3.4. Restos de una procesadora de grava creada para la construcción del Canal de las Bardenas sobre el sitio del Bronce de Tamborín I (Sos del Rey Católico, Zgz.) -- Figure 3.5. Destrucción del paleosuelo original en Tamborín III (Sos del Rey Católico, Zgz.). Nótese cómo el afloramiento de arenisca se ha ido partiendo en pequeñas lajas irregulares que aparecen por toda la zona, sólo apreciándose en su grosor original.
Figure 3.6. Ejemplo de torrentera en medio de un campo de cultivo -- Figure 3.7. Hallazgo aislado de un fragmento cerámico vidriado vinculado a una pequeña cabaña -- Figure 3.8. Distribución de material en los sitios de Chavo (Sos del Rey Católico, Zgz.) (arriba) y Plana Baja (Sos del Rey Católico, Zgz.) (debajo) -- Figure 3.9. Halo y distribución de artefactos en los sitios de Corral de Ibarra (Sos del Rey Católico, Zgz.) (arriba) y Corral del Santo (Sos del Rey Católico, Zgz.) (debajo) -- Figure 3.10. Distribución de los principales tipos cerámicos encontrados en Villavetre (Sos del Rey Católico, Zgz.): Dolia (arriba) y cerámica de mesa (abajo, círculo = CCO y rombo = TSH). -- Figure 3. 11. Distribución ocupacional de los sitios identificados con cronología prehistórica en la cuenca del barranco del Santo (círculo: Neolítico -- cuadrado: Calcolítico -- estrella: sin datación). -- Figure 3.12. Distribución ocupacional de los sitios identificados con cronología prehistórica en la meseta de Sentis (círculo: Neolítico -- cuadrado: Calcolítico -- estrella: sin datación). -- Figure 3.13. Ocupación neolítica conocida en la zona prospectada -- Figure 3.14. Dispersión de registro offsite prehistórico -- Figure 3.15. Dispersión de registro offsite prehistórico en el entorno de Alto Vico I y Chacona I (Sos del Rey Católico, Zgz.) -- Figure 3.16. Ocupación romana altoimperial en la zona prospectada -- Figure 3.17. Distribución del registro offsite de cronología romana -- Figure 3.18. Hipótesis de distribución de fundi vinculados a villae rusticae -- Figure 3.19. Registro offsite de época romana y su relación con los fundi -- Figure 3.20. Halo (verde) y registro offsite (rojo) de villulae de época romana -- Figure 4.1. The Valpierre plain. Image from the National Plan for Aerial Orthophotography (PNOA).
Figure 4.2. Valpierre Plain. Soil profile. Right bank of the River Oja at Villalobar de Rioja. -- Figure 4.3. Traces of surface run-off in the western part of the centuriation (from the south). The road from Santo Domingo to Haro (1) and the 2006 road from Casalarreina to Ezcaray (2) are identified. In the background Castañares de Rioja. Aerial photog -- Figure 4.4. Runoff lines with an S-N route in the western part of the Valpierre plain Image produced from satellite data (Google Earth, 23 May 2011) and projected on the 1.50,000 scale maps of the Spanish Army Geographic Centre (Series M-781), years 1964, -- Figure 4.5. The centuriation on Libia on the Valpierre Plain. Archaeomorphological study projected on the 1.50,000 scale maps of the Spanish Army Geographic Centre (Series M 781), year 1964, sheets 169. Casalarreina, 170. Haro, 202. Santo Domingo de la Ca -- Figure 4.6. Map of the network of medieval roads reconstructed from documentary sources (in black), on the cartographic basis of the 1.50,000 maps of the Spanish Army Geographic Centre (Series M-781), year 1964, sheets 169 (Casalarreina), 170 (Haro), 202 -- Figure 4.7. Valpierre Plain in the image from the American Flight of 1956-57. Frames 24202, 24200 (roll 239, 13-09-1956) and 45443, 45445 (roll 446, 5-06-1957). Source. Spanish Army Geographic Centre. -- Figure 4.8. Surveying technique carried out on the Valpierre plain. Individual recording of fragments with GPS. Photo of 7 September 2016. -- Figure 4.10. Valpierre Plain. Distribution of flint findings. Middle Palaeolithic (squares), Upper Palaeolithic (circles), indeterminate chronology (triangles). Image from the National Plan for Aerial Orthophotography (PNOA).
Figure 4.9. Lithic tools recovered at Valpierre 1. Levallois flake, 2. Discoid nucleus, 3. Mousterian tip, 4. Thick nose endscraper, 5. Circular endscraper, 6. Straight tip, 7. Dihedral burin, 8. Simple sidescraper 9. Back blade, 10-11. Pyramidal nucleus, -- Figure 4.11. Valpierre Plain. Distribution of the hand-made ceramics (circles) in comparison with the set of ceramic findings and location of the axe fragment in polished stone (square). Sites. 1) Hill 663 -- 2) Los Manatíos 1 -- 3) Los Manantíos 2 -- 4) Gambom -- Figure 4.12. Hand-made ceramic fragments from the Chalcolithic period recovered at Valpierre. -- Figure 4.13. Axe fragment in sillimanite recovered from the Valpierre plain. -- Figure 4.14. Pottery fragments from the late Roman and early medieval periods. 1-7. Late Hispanic terra sigillata, plain type, 8-9. Late Hispanic terra sigillata, moulded type, 10. ARSW, 11. Pompeian red ware imitation (Hisp. 37t form of late Hispanic ter -- Figure 4.15. Fragments of common cooking ware recovered at Valpierre. Numbers 1-3 and 5. fabric 1, numbers 4, 7 and 8. fabric 3, number 6. fabric 4, number 9. fabric 7, number 10. fabric 8, number 11. fabric 10, number 12. fabric 9 -- Figure 4.16. Common grey pottery fragments recovered at Valpierre. -- Figure 4.17. Valpierre Plain. Distribution of late Hispanic terra sigillata, plain type (circles), late Hispanic terra sigillata, moulded type (squares) and possible undetermined late Hispanic terra sigillata (triangles). Sites. 1) Hill 663 -- 2) Los Manatí -- Figure 4.18. Valpierre Plain. Distribution of the common cooking ware. Sites. 1) Hill 663 -- 2) Los Manatíos 1 -- 3) Los Manantíos 2 -- 4) Gambomborra. Image from the National Plan of Aerial Orthophotography (PNOA). -- Figure 4.19. Valpierre Plain. Distribution of the common grey pottery. Sites. 1) Hill 663 -- 2) Los Manatíos 1 -- 3) Los Manantíos 2.
4) Gambomborra. Image from the National Plan of Aerial Orthophotography (PNOA). -- Figure 4.20. Traditional earthenware fragments recovered at Valpierre. -- Figure 4.21. Fragments of industrial stoneware (1, 3-5 and 8-11) and modern porcelain (2, 6, 7 and 12) recovered at Valpierre -- Figure 4.22. Valpierre plain. Distribution of traditional earthenware (white circles), industrial stoneware (black triangles) and porcelain (black circles). Sites. 1) Hill 663 -- 2) Los Manatíos 1 -- 3) Los Manantíos 2 -- 4) Gambomborra. Image from the National -- Figure 5.1. Study area in the Duero valley. -- Figure 5.2. Sites mentioned in the text. La Serna (Olmillos de Sasamón) -- 2. Tisosa (Sasamón) -- 3. Trisla (Sasamón) -- 4. Carrecastrillo (Olmillos de Sasamón) -- 5. Mansegar (Manciles) -- 6. Quintanal (Tardajos) -- 7. Cuesta Grande (Buniel) -- 8. Molino de Arriba (Bu -- Figure 5.3. Left, density of materials (general type) at Tisosa and Trisla. Right, density of materials (modern type) at Tisosa and Trisla. Interpretation of archaeological structures from G.E. and UAV photo. -- Figure 5.4. Above, density of materials (general type) at La Serna, and interpretation of archaeological structures on the G.E. photo. Below, archaeological items located in prospection. -- Figure 5.5. Left. Interpretation of the site of Mansegar on Google Earth photo dated 17 June 2019. Right Above, interpretation on the delimiting polygon of the Archaeological Inventory of Castilla y León. Right Below, traces of the site are visible in PNO -- Figure 5.6. Roman urban structure of Deobrigula in Quintanal, Tardajos. -- Figure 5.7. Left, flood plain of the Arlanzón river with the location of A. Cuesta Grande, and B. Molino de Arriba. Right above, detail of the site of Cuesta Grande. Right below, reconstruction of the site of Molino de Arriba from a G.E. photo.
Figure 5.8. Left, archaeological structures at Las Quintanas on the Los Ausines river, Cavia. Right, detail of the archaeological complex at Las Quintanas, Cavia.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910860870103321
Quirós Castillo Juan Antonio  
Oxford : , : Archaeopress, , 2023
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
People and Agrarian Landscapes
People and Agrarian Landscapes
Autore Quirós Castillo Juan Antonio
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Oxford : , : Archaeopress, , 2023
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (234 pages)
Disciplina 937
Altri autori (Persone) Narbarte HernándezJosu
Collana Historical Archaeologies Series
Soggetto topico Excavations (Archaeology) - Mediterranean Region
Landscape archaeology - Mediterranean Region
Human settlements - Mediterranean Region - History - To 1500
Agriculture - Mediterranean Region - History - To 1500
Antiquities
Excavations (Archaeology)
Human settlements
Landscape archaeology
Soggetto genere / forma History
Soggetto non controllato Archaeology
Social Science
ISBN 1-80327-438-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover -- About Access Archaeology -- Title Page -- Copyright Information -- Series Page -- Contents -- List of Figures and Tables -- Figure 1.1. Sunflowers scorched by the heat of summer 2022 in Piemonte (Italy). -- Figure 1.2. Regions considered in this volume. Numbers are related to the chapter of the book. -- Figure 1.3. Word cloud of the keywords of the papers included in this volume. -- Figure 2.1. Principles of the 'compiled map'. Source: Robert 2003b. -- Figure 2.2. Protohistoric and ancient occupation (in light gray) and occupation from the Modern period supposedly dating back to first Middle Ages (in dark gray) between Pluvet and Tréclun on the old villa of Tillenay (Côte d'Or, France). Source: Chouquer -- Figure 2.3. Updating in the contemporary planimetry of the so-called Destra Panaro centuriation in the Sant'Agata sector (Emilia-Romagna, Italy) and indication of the names which are given to the limites in the texts of the first Middle Ages produced by t -- Figure 2.4. Morphological analysis of planned farmland around the bastide of Trie-sur-Baïse (Hautes-Pyrénées, France) Source: Lavigne 2002. -- Figure 2.5. Geographic and legal organisation of concessions in the north of the Kingdom of Valencia (Spain) in the first half of the 13th century. Source: Chouquer 2019. -- Figure 2.6. Planned farmland around Cittadella (Venetia, Italy). The long medieval strips are inserted into square forms inherited from Antiquity (Brigand 2010). Source: Brigand 2006. -- Figure 2.7. Figures from the PhD of Robin BRIGAND (2010, vol.2: 41) showing the location of the market town and castle of Lugo (Emilia-Romagna, Italy) at the intersection of a cardo and a decumanus. -- Figure 2.8. Divisions of farmland into coaxial strips ('T-n') in the land around Terrington, Tilney, and Walpole (West Norfolk, England). Source: Chouquer 2020b.
Figure 2.9. Archaeological ditches found on the sites of Louvaquint and Teilleul (Montours, Ille-et-Vilaine, France). Source: Lavigne 2003 (based on Catteddu 2001). -- Figure 2.10. Example of a radial grid pattern at Pouillé (Vendée, France). © M. Watteaux 2007. -- Figure 3.1. The Bosc de Virós is a north-facing slope in the western Pyrenees of Catalonia. In the map, its location. -- Figure 3.2. Example of two iron mines in the Bosc de Virós. Up: open-air trench mine, possibly with a Late Antiquity chronology. Bottom: slag heap of an active mine in the 19th century. -- Figure 3.3. Image of a slag heap cut by a forest track. The cleaning of a section of the profile allowed the recovery of coals, direct iron reduction slag and fragments of furnace walls. -- Figure 3.4. Dispersion of the archaeological vestiges of mining and iron and steel production in the Bosc de Virós. Up: topographic map. Bottom: aerial photography. -- Figure 4.1. Case studies location map, in the framework of LASA researches devoted to the reconstruction of transhumance systems in Eastern Ligurian Apennines. -- Figure 4.2. Location map of the sites of historical - environmental interest as studied by LASA in the Upper Trebbia Valley (A. Panetta). -- Figure 4.3. Rachixìna site. The largest pollarded beech inside the coppice. The aerial and radical suckers are visible (photo: R. Cevasco, from Cevasco 2009, Figure 1). -- Figure 4.4. Rachixina site. Summary pollen diagram showing the trees, shrubs and herbs trends and the results of the quantitative analysis of microcharcoal particles. The phase recording palynological traces of the use of the site as a wooded-meadow pastu -- Figure 4.5. Rachixina site. Terraced charcoal kiln sites (from Stagno, Beltrametti & -- Parola 2018, Figure 10).
Figure 4.6. Pian delle Gròppere site. Archaeological section of a cairn. Anthracological diagrams concerning two different stratigraphic units (US 4, before the medieval temporary farming, and US 3, more recent) reveal the environmental changes produced b -- Figure 4.7. Pian delle Gròppere site. Reconstruction of temporary agricultural activity at Pian delle Groppere (c. 700 AD): 1) cutting the mountain fir and beech forest -- 2) fire of cut residues -- 3) clearing stones -- 4) cultivation -- 5) abandonment of cultiv -- Figure 4.8. Pian delle Gròppere site. Soil profile, outside the stone cairns: on the left, the 'traditional' pedological interpretation -- in the center and on the right, the pedo-anthracology and the micromorphology allowed to identify the truncated forest -- Figure 4.10. Casanova-Fontanigorda. Elaboration from the topographical sketch of the geom. Pietro Billi map on the contested area (May 1926), where the analysed sites are located (from Montanari & -- Stagno 2015, Figure 4, modified). -- Figure 4.9. Filtering walls of the Lungaie (a) and Moglia del Chirlo (b) wetlands (after Montanari & -- Stagno 2015, Figure 3). -- Figure 4.11. Pollen diagram from Pian Brogione (Casanova) (Branch et al. 2002). A wooded pasture with beech and silver fir alternating with chestnut groves is recorded throughout Medieval and post-Medieval times near the wetland of Pian Brogione (Muiöre s -- Figure 4.12. The appearance of Zea mays in the local production system at the Moglia di Casanova site (1100 m a.s.l.) as documented in the palynological sequence from Cruise 1991 (Cevasco 2007, p. 94). Circle = oats (type Avena), triangle = rye (type Seca.
Figure 4.13. Casanova hamlet. Summary table of the investigated buildings (with the indication of the structures that can be dated, with an undefined and unreadable chronology due to recent restoration particularly invasive interventions, such as the comp -- Figure 4.14. Casanova hamlet. Summary table of the chronology of the buildings that have been dated (from Tigrino et al. 2013, p. 138 tab. 1 modified). -- Figure 4.16. Casanova hamlet, villa of Racosta: barn (cascìn-na dial.) dated 1795 with cantonals and openings worked in local limestone (prìa crumbìn-na dial.) synchronous with the expansion phase of the mountain hay meadows in the common lands (Cevasco 2 -- Figure 4.17. Location map of the Cinque Terre sites studied by LASA: white circle = pollen corings -- black square = investigated sites inside National Park -- white square = investigated sites outside National Park (A. Panetta). -- Figure 4.18. Ideal and schematic reconstruction of the Cinque Terre (Riomaggiore) rural landscape in the first half of the 19th century, based on archive and biostratigraphic sources. It shows an articulated environmental resources activation system, diff -- Figure 4.19. Riomaggiore, analysed area. Land use and vegetation cover dynamics (1820-1999) summary table (from Stagno 2011: 204, Figure 5 mod.). In order to compare the different maps, the categories used in the study of maps produced between 1818 and 18 -- Figure 4.20. Pollen diagram from Tr 2. From the left: total pollen concentration, pollen sum for the percentage calculations (TLP), relative amount of pollen of tree species, shrubs, herbaceous, microcharcoal concentrations, NPP (Gelatinospora) pollen per -- Figure 4.21. Exposed section of the sandstone land ll at Case Lovara site: strati ed dump of stones with machining marks and scattered stone chippings interpreted as traces of sandstone extraction.
Figure 5.1. Location of archaeological sites mentioned in the text. Illustration: J.A. Eiroa -- Figure 5.2. Schematic map of the complex macro-system of the huerta of Murcia. Illustration: J.A. Eiroa -- Figure 5.3. Schematic drawing of the rural hydraulic systems of Tirieza (Murcia). Illustration: J.A. Eiroa -- Figure 5.4. Plan of the fortified granary of El Cabezo de la Cobertera (Murcia). Illustration: J.A. Eiroa, after Meulemeester & -- Matthys 1995. -- Figure 5.5. Granary caves of Hoya Mora (Lorca, Murcia). Illustration: J.G. Gómez Carrasco- Universidad de Murcia. -- Figure 6.1. Location map of the municipality of Zigoitia in the Basque Country. Geographical relationship of Zigoitia to the Gorbeia Natural Park. -- Figure 6.2. Relationship between the density of conifer reforestations (A), Protected Natural Spaces (B) and Forest Archaeology projects (C) in the Basque Country (Ruiz & -- Galdós 2008). -- Figure 6.3. La Magdalena Chapel (2018-2019): Excavation (A), consolidation (B) and pilgrimage (C). -- Figure 6.4. Archaeological survey. A) Preparation of the routes, Sample Units, from the contour lines: A1) Delimitation of the area of study, A2) Visualisation of the coverage of the contour lines and A3) Definitive delimitation of the Sample Units, in th -- Table 6.1. Main sections in the field file (Martínez & -- Rodríguez 2019, 439). -- Figure 6.5. Old shepherd's hut associated with a charcoal pile and pollarded chestnut. Extraction of dendrochronological samples. -- Figure 6.6. Morphology of the trimming: form A (candelabra) -- form B (glass) -- form C (gallows and banner). -- Figure 6.7. A) Charcoal pile with Stone wall -- B) woodland nursery (mintegi) demarcated by local stone wall and associated with a pollarded beech (Fagus) -- C) stone boundary marker with incised cross.
Figure 6.8. A) Hut (choza, cabaña or txabola) serving as temporary shelter for many inhabitants of the forest.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910860864303321
Quirós Castillo Juan Antonio  
Oxford : , : Archaeopress, , 2023
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui