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Human recognition in unconstrained environments : using computer vision, pattern recognition and machine learning methods for biometrics / / [edited by] Maria De Marsico, Michele Nappi, Hugo Pedro Proença
Human recognition in unconstrained environments : using computer vision, pattern recognition and machine learning methods for biometrics / / [edited by] Maria De Marsico, Michele Nappi, Hugo Pedro Proença
Autore De Marsico Maria
Edizione [1st edition]
Pubbl/distr/stampa London, United Kingdom : , : Academic Press, , [2017]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (1 volume) : illustrations
Disciplina 006.248
Soggetto topico Biometric identification
Computer vision
Pattern recognition systems
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Front Cover -- Human Recognition in Unconstrained Environments -- Copyright -- Contents -- Contributors -- Editor Biographies -- Foreword -- 1 Unconstrained Data Acquisition Frameworks and Protocols -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Unconstrained Biometric Data Acquisition Modalities -- 1.3 Typical Challenges -- 1.3.1 Optical Constraints -- 1.3.2 Non-comprehensive View of the Scene -- 1.3.3 Out-of-Focus -- 1.3.4 Calibration of Multi-camera Systems -- 1.4 Unconstrained Biometric Data Acquisition Systems -- 1.4.1 Low Resolutions Systems -- 1.4.2 PTZ-Based Systems -- 1.4.3 Face -- 1.5 Conclusions -- References -- 2 Face Recognition Using an Outdoor Camera Network -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Taxonomy of Camera Networks -- 2.2.1 Static Camera Networks -- 2.2.2 Active Camera Networks -- 2.2.3 Characteristics of Camera Networks -- 2.3 Face Association in Camera Networks -- 2.3.1 Face-to-Face Association -- 2.3.2 Face-to-Person Association -- 2.4 Face Recognition in Outdoor Environment -- 2.4.1 Robust Descriptors for Face Recognition -- 2.4.2 Video-Based Face Recognition -- 2.4.3 Multi-view and 3D Face Recognition -- 2.4.4 Face Recognition with Context Information -- 2.4.5 Incremental Learning of Face Recognition -- 2.5 Outdoor Camera Systems -- 2.5.1 Static Camera Approach -- 2.5.2 Single PTZ Camera Approach -- 2.5.3 Master and Slave Camera Approach -- 2.5.4 Distributed Active Camera Networks -- 2.6 Remaining Challenges and Emerging Techniques -- 2.7 Conclusions -- References -- 3 Real Time 3D Face-Ear Recognition on Mobile Devices: New Scenarios for 3D Biometrics "in-the-Wild -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 3D Capture of Face and Ear: CURRENT Methods and Suitable Options -- 3.2.1 Laser Scanners -- 3.2.2 Structured Light Scanners -- 3.2.3 Stereophotogrammetry -- 3.3 Mobile Devices for Ubiquitous Face-Ear Recognition.
3.4 The Next Step: Mobile Devices for 3D Sensing Aiming at 3D Biometric Applications -- 3.5 Conclusions and Future Scenarios -- References -- 4 A Multiscale Sequential Fusion Approach for Handling Pupil Dilation in Iris Recognition -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.1.1 Pupil Dilation -- 4.1.2 Layout -- 4.2 Previous Work -- 4.2.1 Pupil Dilation -- 4.2.2 Bit Matching -- 4.3 WVU Pupil Light Re ex (PLR) Dataset -- 4.4 Impact of Pupil Dilation -- 4.5 Proposed Method -- 4.5.1 IrisCode Generation -- 4.5.2 Typical IrisCode Matcher -- 4.5.3 Multi- lter Matching Patterns -- 4.5.4 Proposed IrisCode Matcher -- 4.6 Experimental Results -- 4.7 Conclusions and Future Work -- References -- 5 Iris Recognition on Mobile Devices Using Near-Infrared Images -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Preprocessing -- 5.3 Feature Analysis -- 5.4 Multimodal Biometrics -- 5.5 Conclusions -- References -- 6 Fingerphoto Authentication Using Smartphone Camera Captured Under Varying Environmental Conditions -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Literature Survey -- 6.3 IIITD SmartPhone Fingerphoto Database v1 -- 6.3.1 Set 1: Background Variation -- 6.3.2 Set 2: Illumination Variation -- 6.3.3 Set 3: Live-Scan Fingerprints -- 6.4 Proposed Fingerphoto Matching Algorithm -- 6.4.1 Fingerphoto Segmentation -- 6.4.2 Fingerphoto Enhancement (Enh#1) -- 6.4.3 LBP Based Enhancement (Enh#2) -- 6.4.4 Scattering Network Based Feature Representation -- 6.4.5 Matching Techniques -- 6.5 Experimental Results -- 6.5.1 Performance of the Proposed Matching Pipeline -- 6.5.2 Comparison of Matching Algorithms -- 6.5.3 Comparison of Distance Metrics -- 6.5.4 Effect of Enhancement -- 6.6 Conclusion -- 6.7 Future Work -- Acknowledgements -- References -- 7 Soft Biometric Attributes in the Wild: Case Study on Gender Classi cation -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Biometrics in the Wild -- 7.3 Gender Classi cation in the Wild -- 7.3.1 Datasets.
7.3.2 Proposals Summary -- 7.3.3 Discussion -- 7.4 Conclusions -- References -- 8 Gait Recognition: The Wearable Solution -- 8.1 Machine Vision Approach -- 8.2 Floor Sensor Approach -- 8.3 Wearable Sensor Approach -- 8.3.1 The Accelerometer Sensor -- 8.4 Datasets Available for Experiments -- 8.5 An Example of a Complete System for Gait Recognition -- 8.6 Conclusions -- References -- 9 Biometric Authentication to Access Controlled Areas Through Eye Tracking -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 ATM-Like Solutions -- 9.3 Methods Based on Fixation and Scanpath Analysis -- 9.4 Methods Based on Eye/Gaze Velocity -- 9.5 Methods Based on Pupil Size -- 9.6 Methods Based on Oculomotor Features -- 9.7 Methods Based on Head Orientation -- 9.8 Conclusions -- References -- 10 Noncooperative Biometrics: Cross-Jurisdictional Concerns -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Biometrics for Implementing Biometric Surveillance -- 10.3 Reaction to Public Opinion -- 10.3.1 Geopolitical Context -- 10.3.2 Technological Skills -- 10.3.3 Proportionality -- 10.3.4 A Particular Operational Framework -- 10.4 The Early Days -- 10.4.1 Commercial Context -- 10.4.2 Historical Context -- 10.4.3 Social Context, the Newham and Ybor City Experiments -- 10.5 An Interesting Clue (2007) -- 10.6 Biometric Surveillance Today -- 10.6.1 Increased Perception of Insecurity -- 10.6.2 Getting Used to the Erosion of Privacy -- 10.6.3 Increase of Mobility -- 10.7 Conclusions -- References -- Index -- Back Cover.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910583060803321
De Marsico Maria  
London, United Kingdom : , : Academic Press, , [2017]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Multimedia databases and image communication [[electronic resource] ] : proceedings of the workshop on MDIC, 2004 : Salerno, Italy 22 June 2004 / / editors, Andrea F. Abate, Michele Nappi, Monica Sebillo
Multimedia databases and image communication [[electronic resource] ] : proceedings of the workshop on MDIC, 2004 : Salerno, Italy 22 June 2004 / / editors, Andrea F. Abate, Michele Nappi, Monica Sebillo
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore ; ; London, : World Scientific, c2004
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (135 p.)
Disciplina 006.7
Altri autori (Persone) AbateAndrea F
NappiMichele
SebilloMonica
Collana Series on software engineering and knowledge engineering
Soggetto topico Multimedia systems
Database management
Image processing - Digital techniques
Image processing - Databases
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-281-89822-8
9786611898229
981-270-213-X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Preface; CONTENTS; A Context-Aware Framework for Multimodal Document Databases; 1. Introduction; 2. Multimodal documents modelling; 3. Context-awareness in document modelling; 4. Multimodal documents instantiation; 5. Conclusion; References; Endowing Geographic Information Systems with a Cognitive Level; 1. Enhancing GIS: from Visual Languages to Conceptuat Spaces.; Acknowtedgments; References; A Simple Fuzzy Extension to the Search of Documents on the Web; 1. Introduction; 2. Attribute Strings and User profiles representation; 3. Selection and ordering of most relevant results; 4. Case study
5. Concluding remarksReferences; Developing a System for the Retrieval of Melodies from Web Repositories; 1. Introduction; 2. The Underlying Technique; 3. Discussion; 4. Conclusions and Future Work; References; Fast Face Recognition Using Fractal Range/Domain Classification; 1. Introduction; 2. The Method; 3. Memory and Time complexity Analysis; 4. Experimental results; 5. Conclusions; References; A Method for 3D Face Recognition Based on Mesh Normals; 1. Introduction; 2. Related works; 3. The proposed method; 4. Experiments and Discussion; 5. Conclusions; References
High-D Data Visualization Methods via Probabilistic Principal Surfaces for Data Mining Applications1. Introduction; 2. Theoretical background; 3. Spherical PPS Visualizations; 4. Experiments; 5. Conclusions; References; A Study on Recovering the Cloud-Top Height from Infra-Red Video Sequences; 1. Introduction; 2. Geometry of the satellite viewing system; 3. Description of the method; 4. Experimental assessment; 5. Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; Powerful Tools for Data Mining: Fractals Power Laws SVD and More; 1. Power laws and fractals; 2. Singular Value Decomposition
3. ConclusionsReferences; An Unsupervised Shot Classification System for News Video Story Detection; 1. Introduction; 2. System Architecture; 3. The News Video Database; 4. Experimental Results; 5. Conclusions; References; 3D-TV - The Future of Visual Entertainment; 1. Introduction; 2. 3D - TV Content Creation; 3. Compression; 4. Interactive Display; 5. Outlook; References; Entropy as a Feature in the Analysis and Classification of Signals; 1. Introduction; 2. The Method; 3. Results; 4. Discussion; 5. Conclusions; References
Record Nr. UNINA-9910453762303321
Singapore ; ; London, : World Scientific, c2004
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Multimedia databases and image communication [[electronic resource] ] : proceedings of the workshop on MDIC, 2004 : Salerno, Italy 22 June 2004 / / editors, Andrea F. Abate, Michele Nappi, Monica Sebillo
Multimedia databases and image communication [[electronic resource] ] : proceedings of the workshop on MDIC, 2004 : Salerno, Italy 22 June 2004 / / editors, Andrea F. Abate, Michele Nappi, Monica Sebillo
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore ; ; London, : World Scientific, c2004
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (135 p.)
Disciplina 006.7
Altri autori (Persone) AbateAndrea F
NappiMichele
SebilloMonica
Collana Series on software engineering and knowledge engineering
Soggetto topico Multimedia systems
Database management
Image processing - Digital techniques
Image processing - Databases
ISBN 1-281-89822-8
9786611898229
981-270-213-X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Preface; CONTENTS; A Context-Aware Framework for Multimodal Document Databases; 1. Introduction; 2. Multimodal documents modelling; 3. Context-awareness in document modelling; 4. Multimodal documents instantiation; 5. Conclusion; References; Endowing Geographic Information Systems with a Cognitive Level; 1. Enhancing GIS: from Visual Languages to Conceptuat Spaces.; Acknowtedgments; References; A Simple Fuzzy Extension to the Search of Documents on the Web; 1. Introduction; 2. Attribute Strings and User profiles representation; 3. Selection and ordering of most relevant results; 4. Case study
5. Concluding remarksReferences; Developing a System for the Retrieval of Melodies from Web Repositories; 1. Introduction; 2. The Underlying Technique; 3. Discussion; 4. Conclusions and Future Work; References; Fast Face Recognition Using Fractal Range/Domain Classification; 1. Introduction; 2. The Method; 3. Memory and Time complexity Analysis; 4. Experimental results; 5. Conclusions; References; A Method for 3D Face Recognition Based on Mesh Normals; 1. Introduction; 2. Related works; 3. The proposed method; 4. Experiments and Discussion; 5. Conclusions; References
High-D Data Visualization Methods via Probabilistic Principal Surfaces for Data Mining Applications1. Introduction; 2. Theoretical background; 3. Spherical PPS Visualizations; 4. Experiments; 5. Conclusions; References; A Study on Recovering the Cloud-Top Height from Infra-Red Video Sequences; 1. Introduction; 2. Geometry of the satellite viewing system; 3. Description of the method; 4. Experimental assessment; 5. Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; Powerful Tools for Data Mining: Fractals Power Laws SVD and More; 1. Power laws and fractals; 2. Singular Value Decomposition
3. ConclusionsReferences; An Unsupervised Shot Classification System for News Video Story Detection; 1. Introduction; 2. System Architecture; 3. The News Video Database; 4. Experimental Results; 5. Conclusions; References; 3D-TV - The Future of Visual Entertainment; 1. Introduction; 2. 3D - TV Content Creation; 3. Compression; 4. Interactive Display; 5. Outlook; References; Entropy as a Feature in the Analysis and Classification of Signals; 1. Introduction; 2. The Method; 3. Results; 4. Discussion; 5. Conclusions; References
Record Nr. UNINA-9910782587103321
Singapore ; ; London, : World Scientific, c2004
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Multimedia databases and image communication : proceedings of the workshop on MDIC, 2004 : Salerno, Italy 22 June 2004 / / editors, Andrea F. Abate, Michele Nappi, Monica Sebillo
Multimedia databases and image communication : proceedings of the workshop on MDIC, 2004 : Salerno, Italy 22 June 2004 / / editors, Andrea F. Abate, Michele Nappi, Monica Sebillo
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore ; ; London, : World Scientific, c2004
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (135 p.)
Disciplina 006.7
Altri autori (Persone) AbateAndrea F
NappiMichele
SebilloMonica
Collana Series on software engineering and knowledge engineering
Soggetto topico Multimedia systems
Database management
Image processing - Digital techniques
Image processing - Databases
ISBN 1-281-89822-8
9786611898229
981-270-213-X
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Preface; CONTENTS; A Context-Aware Framework for Multimodal Document Databases; 1. Introduction; 2. Multimodal documents modelling; 3. Context-awareness in document modelling; 4. Multimodal documents instantiation; 5. Conclusion; References; Endowing Geographic Information Systems with a Cognitive Level; 1. Enhancing GIS: from Visual Languages to Conceptuat Spaces.; Acknowtedgments; References; A Simple Fuzzy Extension to the Search of Documents on the Web; 1. Introduction; 2. Attribute Strings and User profiles representation; 3. Selection and ordering of most relevant results; 4. Case study
5. Concluding remarksReferences; Developing a System for the Retrieval of Melodies from Web Repositories; 1. Introduction; 2. The Underlying Technique; 3. Discussion; 4. Conclusions and Future Work; References; Fast Face Recognition Using Fractal Range/Domain Classification; 1. Introduction; 2. The Method; 3. Memory and Time complexity Analysis; 4. Experimental results; 5. Conclusions; References; A Method for 3D Face Recognition Based on Mesh Normals; 1. Introduction; 2. Related works; 3. The proposed method; 4. Experiments and Discussion; 5. Conclusions; References
High-D Data Visualization Methods via Probabilistic Principal Surfaces for Data Mining Applications1. Introduction; 2. Theoretical background; 3. Spherical PPS Visualizations; 4. Experiments; 5. Conclusions; References; A Study on Recovering the Cloud-Top Height from Infra-Red Video Sequences; 1. Introduction; 2. Geometry of the satellite viewing system; 3. Description of the method; 4. Experimental assessment; 5. Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; Powerful Tools for Data Mining: Fractals Power Laws SVD and More; 1. Power laws and fractals; 2. Singular Value Decomposition
3. ConclusionsReferences; An Unsupervised Shot Classification System for News Video Story Detection; 1. Introduction; 2. System Architecture; 3. The News Video Database; 4. Experimental Results; 5. Conclusions; References; 3D-TV - The Future of Visual Entertainment; 1. Introduction; 2. 3D - TV Content Creation; 3. Compression; 4. Interactive Display; 5. Outlook; References; Entropy as a Feature in the Analysis and Classification of Signals; 1. Introduction; 2. The Method; 3. Results; 4. Discussion; 5. Conclusions; References
Record Nr. UNINA-9910807978403321
Singapore ; ; London, : World Scientific, c2004
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui