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Basalts and Phase Diagrams [[electronic resource] ] : An Introduction to the Quantitative Use of Phase Diagrams in Igneous Petrology / / by Stearns A. Morse



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Autore: Morse Stearns A Visualizza persona
Titolo: Basalts and Phase Diagrams [[electronic resource] ] : An Introduction to the Quantitative Use of Phase Diagrams in Igneous Petrology / / by Stearns A. Morse Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2024
Edizione: 2nd ed. 2024.
Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (417 pages)
Disciplina: 552/.26/028
Soggetto topico: Geochemistry
Earth sciences
Geology
Physical chemistry
Planetary science
Earth Sciences
Physical Chemistry
Planetary Science
Nota di contenuto: - Introduction -- Mineralogy and Chemistry of Basalts -- Crystals and Melts -- The Phase Rule as a Tool -- Diopside and Anorthite: Supposedly a Binary Eutectic System -- Plagioclase: The System An-Ab -- Diopside-Albite: A Complex System -- Diopside-Anorthite-Albite -- Forsterite-Diopside-Anorthite: A Basaltic Analog -- lncongruent Melting: The System Forsterite - Silica -- Forsterite-Anorthite-Silica: Incongruent Melting in a Ternary System -- Forsterite-Diopside-Silica: Pyroxenes and Their Reactions -- Layered Intrusions -- Nepheline-Silica and the Rest of the Basalt Tetrahedron -- Potassium: Petrogeny's Residua System and Ternary Feldspars -- Iron and Oxygen -- Iron-Bearing Olivines and Pyroxenes -- The Effects of High Pressure -- Effects of Volatiles at High Pressure -- Leftovers.
Sommario/riassunto: In this newly revised and expanded edition the reader finds both an introduction to igneous petrology and an exposition of the quantitative use of phase diagrams in understanding the origin and crystallization history of basic magmas. The book provides a step-by- step analysis of crystallization and melting in a limited number of geologically significant phase diagrams. The limiting processes of fractional and equilibrium melting and fractional and equilibrium crystallization are rigorously examined. Examples of the use of phase diagrams are drawn from the literature of layered intrusions, redox equilibria in iron-bearing systems, and the high pressure equilibria of melting in the mantle.
Titolo autorizzato: Basalts and Phase Diagrams  Visualizza cluster
ISBN: 3-030-97882-6
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910831007703321
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