Edizione	[1st ed. 2010.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa	Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2010
Descrizione fisica	1 online resource (XVIII, 587 p. 68 illus.)
Disciplina	005.1
Collana	Theoretical Computer Science and General Issues
Soggetto topico	Software engineering Algorithms Computer networks Computer science—Mathematics Discrete mathematics Computer graphics Numerical analysis Software Engineering Computer Communication Networks Discrete Mathematics in Computer Science Computer Graphics Numerical Analysis
ISBN	1-280-38904-4 9786613566966 3-642-15775-0
Formato	Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico	Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione	eng
Nota di contenuto	Invited Talk -- The Robustness of Level Sets -- Session 1a -- Solving an Avionics Real-Time Scheduling Problem by Advanced IP-Methods -- Non-clairvoyant Speed Scaling for Weighted Flow Time -- A Robust PTAS for Machine Covering and Packing -- Session 1b -- Balancing Degree, Diameter and Weight in Euclidean Spanners -- Testing Euclidean Spanners -- Fast Approximation in Subspaces by Doubling Metric Decomposition -- f-Sensitivity Distance Oracles and Routing Schemes -- Session 2a -- Fast Minor Testing in Planar Graphs -- On the Number of Spanning Trees a Planar Graph Can Have -- Contractions of Planar Graphs in Polynomial Time -- Session 2b -- Communication Complexity of Quasirandom Rumor Spreading -- A Complete Characterization of Group-Strategyproof Mechanisms of Cost-Sharing -- Contribution Games in Social Networks -- Session 3a -- Improved Bounds for Online Stochastic Matching -- Online Stochastic Packing Applied to Display Ad Allocation -- Caching Is Hard – Even in the Fault Model -- Session 3b -- Superselectors: Efficient Constructions and Applications -- Estimating the Average of a Lipschitz-Continuous Function from One Sample -- Streaming Graph Computations with a Helpful Advisor -- Session 4a -- Algorithms for Dominating Set in Disk Graphs: Breaking the logn Barrier -- Minimum Vertex Cover in Rectangle Graphs -- Feedback Vertex Sets in Tournaments -- Session 4b -- n-Level Graph Partitioning -- Fast Routing in Very Large Public Transportation Networks Using Transfer Patterns -- Finding the Diameter in Real-World Graphs -- Session 5a -- Budgeted Red-Blue Median and Its Generalizations -- All Ternary Permutation Constraint Satisfaction Problems Parameterized above Average Have Kernels with Quadratic Numbers of Variables -- Strong Formulations for the Multi-module PESP and a Quadratic Algorithm for Graphical Diophantine Equation Systems -- Robust Algorithms for Sorting Railway Cars -- Session 5b -- Cloning Voronoi Diagrams via Retroactive Data Structures -- A Unified Approach to Approximate Proximity Searching -- Spatio-temporal Range Searching over Compressed Kinetic Sensor Data -- Constructing the Exact Voronoi Diagram of Arbitrary Lines in Three-Dimensional Space -- Invited Talk -- Local Graph Exploration and Fast Property Testing -- Session 6a -- A Fully Compressed Algorithm for Computing the Edit Distance of Run-Length Encoded Strings -- Fast Prefix Search in Little Space, with Applications -- On the Huffman and Alphabetic Tree Problem with General Cost Functions -- Medium-Space Algorithms for Inverse BWT -- Session 6b -- Median Trajectories -- Optimal Cover of Points by Disks in a Simple Polygon -- Stability of ?-Kernels -- The Geodesic Diameter of Polygonal Domains -- Session 7a -- Polyhedral and Algorithmic Properties of Quantified Linear Programs -- Approximating Parameterized Convex Optimization Problems -- Approximation Schemes for Multi-Budgeted Independence Systems -- Session 7b -- Algorithmic Meta-theorems for Restrictions of Treewidth -- Determining Edge Expansion and Other Connectivity Measures of Graphs of Bounded Genus -- Constructing the R* Consensus Tree of Two Trees in Subcubic Time.
Record Nr.	UNISA-996465936103316

Autore	Bast Hannah
Edizione	[1st ed. 2022.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa	Cham : , : Springer Nature Switzerland : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2022
Descrizione fisica	1 online resource (296 pages)
Disciplina	004.6
Altri autori (Persone)	KorzenClaudius MeyerUlrich PenschuckManuel
Collana	Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Soggetto topico	Computer networks Data structures (Computer science) Information theory Computer science—Mathematics Algorithms Computer Communication Networks Data Structures and Information Theory Mathematics of Computing Design and Analysis of Algorithms
ISBN	3-031-21534-6
Formato	Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico	Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione	eng
Nota di contenuto	Algorithms for Large and Complex Networks Algorithms for Large-scale Network Analysis and the NetworKit Toolkit -- Generating Synthetic Graph Data from Random Network Models -- Sampling Efficiency for the Link Assessment Problem -- A Custom Hardware Architecture for the Link Assessment Problem -- Graph-based Methods for Rational Drug Design -- Recent Advances in Practical Data Reduction -- Skeleton-based Clustering by Quasi-Threshold Editing -- The Space Complexity of Undirected Graph Exploration -- Algorithms for Big Data and their Applications Scalable Cryptography -- Distributed Data Streams -- Energy-Efficient Scheduling -- The GENO Software Stack -- Laue Algorithms for Big Data Problems in de Novo Genome Assembly -- Scalable Text Index Construction. Big Data, Scalability, Algorithms, Applications, Graphs, Networks, Parallelism, Distributed, Memory Hierarchy, Algorithm Engineering, Network Analysis, Random Graphs, Graph Clustering, Data Streams, Cryptography, Energy Efficiency, Text Indices.
Record Nr.	UNISA-996508668503316

Edizione	[1st ed. 2003.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa	Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2003
Descrizione fisica	1 online resource (XV, 429 p.)
Disciplina	005.1
Collana	Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Soggetto topico	Computer engineering Algorithms Software engineering Operating systems (Computers) Data structures (Computer science) Computer Engineering Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity Software Engineering Operating Systems Data Storage Representation Data Structures and Information Theory
ISBN	3-540-36574-5
Formato	Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico	Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione	eng
Nota di contenuto	Memory Hierarchies — Models and Lower Bounds -- Basic External Memory Data Structures -- A Survey of Techniques for Designing I/O-Efficient Algorithms -- Elementary Graph Algorithms in External Memory -- I/O-Efficient Algorithms for Sparse Graphs -- External Memory Computational Geometry Revisited -- Full-Text Indexes in External Memory -- Algorithms for Hardware Caches and TLB -- Cache Oblivious Algorithms -- An Overview of Cache Optimization Techniques and Cache-Aware Numerical Algorithms -- Memory Limitations in Artificial Intelligence -- Algorithmic Approaches for Storage Networks -- An Overview of File System Architectures -- Exploitation of the Memory Hierarchy in Relational DBMSs -- Hierarchical Models and Software Tools for Parallel Programming -- Case Study: Memory Conscious Parallel Sorting.
Record Nr.	UNISA-996466147303316

Pubbl/distr/stampa	Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica	1 online resource (394 pages)
Disciplina	617.5107572
Soggetto topico	Head - Abnormalities Face - Abnormalities Malformacions Cara Cap Malformacions de l'articulació temporomandibular
Soggetto genere / forma	Llibres electrònics
ISBN	3-030-46024-X
Formato	Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico	Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione	eng
Nota di contenuto	Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- About the Editor -- Part I: General Aspects -- 1: The Challenge of Craniofacial Malformation Medicine in Perspective -- 1.1 Craniofacial Malformations in Arts and Media -- 1.2 Craniofacial Malformation and Societal Assessment -- 1.3 The Concept of Beauty -- 1.4 Craniofacial Malformations and Self-Assessment -- 1.5 Parental Involvement -- 1.6 Patient-Physician Communication -- 1.7 History of Facial Plastic, Reconstructive, and Cleft Surgery -- 1.8 The Evolution of Craniofacial Surgery -- 1.9 Future Directions in Craniofacial Surgery and Medicine -- 1.10 The Societal Answer Toward Facially Disfigured Persons -- 1.11 The Core -- References -- 2: Prenatal Diagnosis of Fetal Cranial Anomalies -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Embryology and Cranial Development -- 2.3 Cranial Anomalies -- 2.3.1 Craniosynostosis -- 2.3.2 Deformational Plagiocephaly -- 2.3.3 Aplasia Cutis Congenita -- 2.3.4 Encephalocele -- 2.4 Prenatal Evaluation and Management -- 2.4.1 Two-Dimensional (2D) and Three-Dimensional Ultrasound -- 2.4.2 Fetal Computed Tomography (CT) -- 2.4.3 Fetal Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) -- 2.4.4 Prenatal Genetic Testing -- 2.4.5 Considerations for Delivery and Management -- 2.5 Conclusion -- References -- 3: Signal Pathways from the Plasma Membrane to the Nucleus Regulating Craniofacial Pattern Formation -- 3.1 Pattern Formation in Human Craniofacial Development -- 3.2 Signaling Pathways Regulating the Patterning and Growth of Facial Primordia -- 3.3 WNT/β-Catenin and Sonic Hedgehog Signaling in Facial Development -- 3.4 The Role of SMAD Proteins in Craniofacial Development -- 3.5 Loss-of-Function STAT3 Mutations in Hyper-IgE Syndrome -- 3.6 Design Principles of STAT3 Signaling -- 3.7 Nonclassical STAT3 Functions in Oxidative Respiration and Naïve Pluripotency. References -- 4: The Developmental Interrelation Between the Nervous System and Craniofacial Complex as Evidenced from Craniofacial Malformations -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Development of the Craniofacial Complex -- 4.3 Craniofacial Dysmorphism -- 4.3.1 Dysmorphology -- 4.3.2 Malformations of the Craniofacial Complex -- 4.3.3 Craniofacial Microsomia (CFM) -- 4.4 Oral Clefts -- 4.4.1 Cleft Lip With or Without Cleft Palate -- 4.4.2 Cleft Palate (Isolated Cleft Palate, CPO) -- 4.5 Craniofacial Anomalies Induced by Teratogens -- 4.5.1 Methotrexate Embryopathy -- 4.5.2 Retinoid Embryopathy -- 4.5.3 Cyclophosphamide Embryopathy -- 4.5.4 Mycophenolate Mofetil -- 4.5.5 Valproic Acid (VPA) and Other Antiepileptic Drugs -- 4.5.6 Alcohol (Ethanol) Embryopathy -- 4.5.7 Smoking and Oral Clefts -- 4.6 Craniosynostoses and Primary Abnormalities in the Shape of the Skull -- 4.6.1 Syndromic Craniosynostoses -- 4.6.2 Specific Syndromes -- 4.6.3 Non-syndromic Craniosynostosis -- 4.7 Genetic Syndromes Affecting Extracranial Organs with Craniofacial Manifestations -- 4.8 Anomalies of Dentition and Craniofacial Malformations -- 4.9 Conclusions -- References -- 5: Morphometrics, Optical 3D Imaging, and Monitoring of Craniofacial Development and Malformations -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Cephalometry -- 5.3 Medical Applications -- 5.4 Scanning Techniques -- 5.4.1 Photogrammetry -- 5.4.2 Structure from Motion (SFM) -- 5.4.3 Structured Light -- 5.4.4 Time-of-Flight Cameras -- 5.4.5 Accuracy -- 5.5 Clinical Application -- 5.5.1 Augmented Reality -- 5.6 Radiological Detection of Facial and Cranial Structures -- 5.7 Symmetry Analysis -- 5.7.1 Cranial Vault Asymmetry Index (CVAI) -- 5.7.2 The 3D Asymmetry Index (3DAI) -- 5.7.3 Landmarks -- 5.8 Shape Analysis -- 5.8.1 Bookstein Coordinates -- 5.8.2 Procrustes Analysis. 5.8.3 Anthropometric Mask -- 5.9 Conclusion -- References -- 6: Classification of Craniofacial Malformations -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 The Development of Classification Systems -- 6.3 Current Concepts of Disease Classification -- 6.4 Genetic Access to Normal and Disturbed Head Formation -- 6.5 Pathogenetic Access to Normal and Disturbed Head Formation -- 6.6 Aspects of Disease-Related Phenotype Documentation -- 6.7 Craniofacial Classification Models -- 6.8 Proposed New Classification System -- References -- Part II: Biological Basis of Disease -- 7: The Biological Basis of Chromosomal and Single Gene Disorders -- 7.1 DNA -- 7.1.1 What Are Chromosomes? -- 7.1.2 Then What Are Genes? Where Are They Located? -- 7.2 Alleles -- 7.2.1 Derivation of Fundamental Laws of Inheritance -- 7.2.2 What Are Genetic Disorders? -- 7.2.3 Single Gene Disorders -- 7.2.4 Mode of Inheritance in Single Gene Disorder -- 7.2.5 Mutations in Single Gene Disorders -- 7.3 Chromosomal Disorders -- 7.3.1 Numerical Abnormalities in Chromosomal Disorders -- 7.3.2 Structural Abnormalities in Chromosomal Disorders -- 7.3.2.1 Balanced Rearrangements -- 7.3.2.2 Unbalanced Rearrangements -- 7.4 Cancer: A Genetic Disease -- 7.4.1 Genetic Factors in Cancer -- 7.4.2 Other Contributing Factors in Cancer -- 7.5 Conclusion -- References -- 8: Fundamental Mechanisms of Orofacial Clefts -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Genetics and Signaling Mechanisms of Orofacial Clefts -- 8.2.1 Genetics of Nonsyndromic Human Orofacial Clefts and Mechanistic Animal Model Studies -- 8.2.2 Syndromic Human Orofacial Clefts and Mechanistic Animal Model Studies -- 8.2.2.1 Van der Woude Syndrome -- 8.2.2.2 Pierre Robin Sequence -- 8.2.2.3 Chromosome 22. 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome -- 8.2.2.4 Craniofacial Ciliopathies -- 8.2.2.5 Hedgehog Signaling. 8.3 Essential Nutrients and Orofacial Clefts -- 8.3.1 Dietary Folate -- 8.3.2 Dietary Retinoids -- 8.4 Pharmaceuticals and Orofacial Clefts -- 8.4.1 Pharmaceutical Retinoids -- 8.4.2 Glucocorticoids -- 8.4.3 Anti-epileptic Drugs -- 8.5 Domestic and Occupational Exposures and Orofacial Clefts -- 8.5.1 Solvents -- 8.5.2 Pesticides -- 8.5.3 Dioxins -- 8.5.4 Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Polychlorinated Dibenzofurans -- 8.5.5 Metals -- 8.5.6 Air Pollutants -- 8.6 Parental Behavior, Metabolic Status, and Orofacial Clefts -- 8.6.1 Tobacco Smoking -- 8.6.2 Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems -- 8.6.3 Alcohol Consumption -- 8.6.4 Metabolic Disease -- 8.7 Geography, Ethnic Influences, and Orofacial Clefts -- 8.8 Pathogens and Orofacial Clefts -- 8.9 Epigenetic Mechanisms of Orofacial Clefts -- 8.9.1 DNA Methylation -- 8.9.2 Histone Modifications -- 8.10 MicroRNAs and Orofacial Clefts -- 8.11 Conclusions and Perspectives -- References -- 9: Biological Basis of Craniosynostosis -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Syndromic Forms of Primary Craniosynostoses -- 9.2.1 Crouzon Syndrome -- 9.2.2 Apert Syndrome -- 9.2.3 Pfeiffer Syndrome -- 9.2.4 Jackson-Weiss Syndrome -- 9.2.5 Muenke Syndrome -- 9.2.6 Saethre-Chotzen Syndrome -- 9.2.7 Craniofrontonasal Syndrome -- 9.3 Non-syndromic Forms of Primary Craniosynostoses -- 9.4 Secondary Craniosynostoses -- 9.5 Conclusion -- References -- 10: Biological Basis of Branchial Arch Diseases -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Pathogenesis of Facial Development -- 10.3 Tissue and Organs Involved in Branchial Arch Diseases -- 10.3.1 Anatomical Involvement -- 10.3.1.1 Bones -- 10.3.1.2 Muscles -- 10.3.1.3 Nerves -- 10.3.2 Sensory Organs (Eyes, Ears, Tongue) -- 10.3.2.1 Ears -- 10.3.2.2 Eyes -- 10.3.2.3 Tongue -- 10.4 Branchial Arch Syndromes -- 10.4.1 Treacher Collins syndrome. 10.4.1.1 General -- 10.4.1.2 Epidemiology -- 10.4.1.3 Genetics -- 10.4.1.4 Clinical Manifestation -- 10.4.2 Hemifacial Microsomia/Oculo-auriculo-vertebral Dysplasia with Subtype Goldenhar Syndrome -- 10.4.2.1 General -- 10.4.2.2 Epidemiology -- 10.4.2.3 Genetics -- 10.4.2.4 Clinical Manifestation -- 10.4.3 Auriculocondylar Syndrome -- 10.4.3.1 General -- 10.4.3.2 Epidemiology -- 10.4.3.3 Genetics -- 10.4.3.4 Clinical Manifestation -- 10.4.4 Stickler Syndrome -- 10.4.4.1 General -- 10.4.4.2 Epidemiology -- 10.4.4.3 Genetics -- 10.4.4.4 Clinical Manifestation -- 10.4.5 DiGeorge Syndrome -- 10.4.5.1 General -- 10.4.5.2 Epidemiology -- 10.4.5.3 Genetics -- 10.4.5.4 Clinical Manifestation -- 10.4.6 Pierre Robin Syndrome/Sequence (PRS) -- 10.4.6.1 General -- 10.4.6.2 Epidemiology -- 10.4.6.3 Genetics -- 10.4.6.4 Clinical Manifestation -- 10.4.7 Acrofacial Dysostosis -- 10.4.7.1 Nager Syndrome -- General -- Epidemiology -- Genetics -- Clinical Manifestation -- 10.4.7.2 Miller Syndrome -- General -- Epidemiology -- Genetics -- Clinical Manifestation -- 10.4.7.3 Cincinnati Type -- General -- Epidemiology -- Genetics -- Clinical Manifestation -- References -- 11: The Biological Basis of Craniofacially Conjoined Twins -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Epidemiology of Conjoined Twins -- 11.3 History of Conjoined Twins (Siamese Twins) -- 11.4 Types of Conjoined Twins -- 11.5 Types of Twinning in the Craniofacial Region -- 11.6 Biology of Conjoined Twinning -- 11.7 Biology of Facial Duplication -- 11.8 Early Diagnostics of Conjoined Twins -- References -- 12: Biological Basis of Craniofacial Soft Tissue Malformations -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Phakomatoses -- 12.2.1 Nevoid Basal Cell Carcinoma Syndrome (NBCCS, Gorlin-Goltz Syndrome) -- 12.2.2 Neurofibromatosis (NF) -- 12.2.3 Sturge-Weber Syndrome (SWS). 12.2.4 von Hippel-Lindau Disease (VHL).
Record Nr.	UNINA-9910488697603321