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Archaeology and Desertification : The Wadi Faynan Landscape Survey, Southern Jordan / / Graeme Barker, David Gilbertson, David Mattingly
Archaeology and Desertification : The Wadi Faynan Landscape Survey, Southern Jordan / / Graeme Barker, David Gilbertson, David Mattingly
Autore Barker Graeme
Pubbl/distr/stampa Oxford : , : CBRL, , 2007
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (536 pages)
Disciplina 913
Collana Wadi Faynan series
Soggetto topico Excavations (Archaeology)
ISBN 1-7397302-4-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto List of figures -- xi -- List of tables -- xix -- List of contributors -- xxi -- Preface and acknowledgements xxiii -- Glossary xxv -- PART I Research Themes, Methods, and Background -- The Wadi Faynan Landscape Survey: research themes and project development -- 3 (22) -- Graeme Barker -- David Gilbertson -- David Mattingly -- Introduction -- 3 (1) -- Background and research context -- 3 (5) -- Archaeology and desertification -- 8 (1) -- Initial frameworks -- 9 (7) -- New perspectives, new questions -- 16 (2) -- Developing research themes -- 18 (1) -- Integration -- 19 (3) -- Conclusion and structure of this book -- 22 (3) -- The Wadi Faynan today: landscape, environment, people -- 25 (34) -- Carol Palmer -- David Gilbertson -- Hwedi el-Rishi -- Chris Hunt -- John Grattan -- Sue McLaren -- Brian Pyatt -- Landscape and environment -- 25 (13) -- People -- 38 (21) -- The past and present landscapes of the Wadi Faynan: geoarchaeological approaches and frameworks -- 59 (38) -- Hwedi el-ishi -- Chris Hunt -- John Grattan -- Sue McLaren -- Brian Pyatt -- Geoff Duller -- Gavin Gillmore -- Paul Phillips -- Fieldwork strategy and methodologies -- 59 (3) -- Chronostratigraphies -- 62 (2) -- The Late Quaternary geomorphological framework -- 64 (4) -- Palynological, palynofacies, and macrofossil investigations -- 68 (11) -- Geochemical studies -- 79 (3) -- The industrially-polluted landscapes of the Wadi Faynan -- 82 (4) -- Metal-pollution burdens and pathways in plants, animals, and the agricultural economy -- 86 (3) -- Radon gas and human health in the mines -- 89 (3) -- Holocene landscapes in the Wadi Faynan: an outline palaeoenvironmental framework -- 92 (5) -- Recording and classifying the archaeological record -- 97 (44) -- Oliver Creighton -- Graeme Barker -- David Mattingly -- Introduction -- 97 (3) -- Artefact `site' -- 100 (1) -- Domestic structure -- 101 (11) -- Excavation -- 112 (1) -- Field system -- 113 (2) -- Funerary structure -- 115 (9) -- Hydraulic structure -- 124 (4) -- Mining feature -- 128 (5) -- Metallurgical feature -- 133 (3) -- Miscellaneous structures -- 136 (2) -- Religious structure -- 138 (1) -- Rock engraving -- 139 (2) -- The Wadi Faynan field systems -- 141 (36) -- Paul Newson -- Graeme Barker -- Patrick Daly -- David Mattingly -- David Gilbertson -- Introduction -- 141 (4) -- The field system survey -- 145 (3) -- Constructing the GIS -- 148 (2) -- Walls, channels, and hydraulic technology -- 150 (12) -- Other water-management structures -- 162 (2) -- Other structures -- 164 (2) -- Surface artefact distributions -- 166 (3) -- The palimpsest landscape -- 169 (8) -- PART II Chronological Syntheses -- Pleistocene environments and human settlement -- 177 (22) -- Sue McLaren -- Tim Reynolds -- David Gilbertson -- John Grattan -- Chris Hunt -- Hwedi el-Rishi -- Graeme Barker -- Geoff Duller -- Introduction -- 177 (3) -- Pleistocene climates -- 180 (1) -- Geomorphological processes and deposits -- 181 (10) -- Human occupation in the Pleistocene -- 191 (7) -- The Pleistocene landscape and its human utilization -- 198 (1) -- Early Holocene environments and early farming, c. 11,000-7000 cal. BP, c.9500-5000 cal. BC -- 199 (28) -- Graeme Barker -- Chris Hunt -- Sue McLaren -- Tim Reynolds -- Hwedi el-Rishi -- David Gilbertson -- John Grattan -- Introduction -- 199 (3) -- Environments of the early to mid Holocene -- 202 (3) -- Palaeoecology -- 205 (3) -- Initial Neolithic settlement, c.9500-8500 BC -- 208 (4) -- Later Pre-Pottery Neolithic settlement, c.8500-6500 BC -- 212 (4) -- Later Neolithic settlement -- 216 (4) -- Neolithic pictographs? -- 220 (5) -- Conclusion -- 225 (2) -- Chalcolithic (c.5000-3600 cal. BC) and Bronze Age (c.3600-1200 cal. BC) settlement in Wadi Faynan: metallurgy and social complexity -- 227 (44) -- Graeme Barker -- Russell Adams -- Oliver Creighton -- Hwedi el-Rishi -- David Gilbertson -- John Grattan -- Chris Hunt -- Paul Newson -- Brian Pyatt -- Tim Reynolds -- Introduction -- 227 (1) -- Climate and environment -- 227 (4) -- Chalcolithic settlement in Wadi Faynan -- 231 (1) -- Early Bronze Age `urbanism' -- 232 (3) -- Bronze Age monument types in Wadi Faynan -- 235 (1) -- The major settlement complex of WF100 -- 236 (6) -- Domestic, funerary, and hydraulic structures south of WF100 -- 242 (9) -- The WF24 water catchment: sediments and palynology -- 251 (4) -- EBA settlement beside the Wadi Faynan channel -- 255 (2) -- Pastoral settlement away from the Wadi Faynan channel -- 257 (4) -- Metallurgical activity -- 261 (1) -- Bronze Age pictographs? -- 262 (5) -- The Bronze Age landscapes and societies of the Wadi Faynan -- 267 (4) -- The making of early states: the Iron Age and Nabataean periods -- 271 (34) -- David Mattingly -- Paul Newson -- John Grattan -- Roberta Tomber -- Graneme Barker -- David Gilbertson -- Chris Hunt -- Introduction -- 271 (1) -- Edom and the `Edomites' -- 271 (2) -- Copper mining and smelting -- 273 (5) -- Iron Age settlement in Wadi Faynan -- 278 (7) -- Evidence of environmental change -- 285 (3) -- Dating issues -- 288 (2) -- Ancient Edom and copper production in Wadi Faynan -- 290 (1) -- Nabataean Faynan -- 291 (10) -- Historical implications -- 301 (4) -- A landscape of imperial power: Roman and Byzantine Phaino -- 305 (44) -- David Mattingly -- Paul Newson -- Oliver Creighton -- Roberta Tomber -- John Grattan -- Chris Hunt -- David Gilbertson -- Hwedi el-Rishi -- Brian Pyatt -- Introduction -- 305 (3) -- Roman copper exploitation in the Wadi `Arabah region -- 308 (1) -- The Roman army in southern Jordan -- 309 (1) -- The Roman mining landscape around Faynan -- 309 (23) -- Dating issues -- 332 (1) -- The labour force at the mines -- 333 (1) -- Environment and people: the impacts of Roman mining -- 334 (10) -- The logistics of supply -- 344 (1) -- Charcoal and fuel demands -- 345 (1) -- A landscape of imperial power -- 346 (3) -- The Islamic and Ottoman periods -- 349 (20) -- Paul Newson -- David Mattingly -- Patrick Daly -- Roberta Tomber -- Hwedi el-Rishi -- David Gilbertson -- John Grattan -- Chris Hunt -- Sue McLaren -- Brian Pyatt -- Introduction -- 349 (3) -- Climate, environment, and human impacts -- 352 (11) -- Archaeology -- 363 (4) -- Synthesis: life in an abandoned industrial landscape -- 367 (2) -- Ethnoarchaeology -- 369 (28) -- Carol Palmer -- Helen Smith -- Patrick Daly -- Introduction -- 369 (1) -- The Bedouin Camp Survey -- 369 (1) -- Campsite architecture -- 370 (3) -- Campsite location -- 373 (1) -- Tent orientation -- 374 (1) -- Tribal associations -- 375 (1) -- Durable campsite architecture -- 376 (4) -- Contrasts in campsite organization and architecture -- 380 (4) -- Artefacts and activities around tent sites -- 384 (9) -- Bedouin material culture in the recent past -- 393 (1) -- Other evidence of bedouin activity around the Wadi Faynan -- 393 (1) -- Conclusion -- 394 (3) -- Archaeology and desertification: the landscapes of the Wadi Faynan -- 397 (68) -- David Gilbertson -- Graeme Barker -- David Mattingly -- Carol Palmer -- John Grattan -- Brian Pyatt -- Introduction -- 397 (1) -- Desertification: research issues and analytical problems -- 398 (4) -- Pleistocene environments and human occupation -- 402 (2) -- People and environment in the Holocene: disaggregating desertification -- 404 (9) -- Scale and complexity -- 413 (3) -- Cores and peripheries -- 416 (1) -- Arid-zone archaeology -- 416 (1) -- Conclusion -- 417 (1) -- Postscript: the Wadi Faynan today and in the future -- 418 (7) -- Summaries -- English summary -- 425 (10) -- Arabic summary -- 435 (4) -- Appendices -- Appendix 1 Published radiocarbon dates from the Faynan region -- 439 (6) -- Chris Hunt -- David Mattingly -- Graeme Barker -- David Gilbertson -- Appendix 2 Classical and Islamic pottery -- 445 (20) -- Roberta Tomber -- A2.1 Introduction -- 445 (1) -- A2.2 Method -- 445 (1) -- A2.3 Pottery classification -- 446 (4) -- A2.4 Chronological summary -- 450 (15) -- Bibliography 465 (38) -- Index 503.
Altri titoli varianti Archaeology and Desertification
Record Nr. UNINA-9910617308303321
Barker Graeme  
Oxford : , : CBRL, , 2007
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Frontiers of the Roman Empire: The African Frontiers: Grenzen Des Römischen Reiches: Die Grenzen in Afrika / Frontières De L´Empire Romain: Les Frontières Africaines
Frontiers of the Roman Empire: The African Frontiers: Grenzen Des Römischen Reiches: Die Grenzen in Afrika / Frontières De L´Empire Romain: Les Frontières Africaines
Autore Breeze David J.
Pubbl/distr/stampa Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (96 p.) : ill
ISBN 1-80327-169-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti Frontiers of the Roman Empire
Record Nr. UNINA-9910854401103321
Breeze David J.  
Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
La frontière romaine de l’Africa sous le Haut-Empire / / Stéphanie Guédon
La frontière romaine de l’Africa sous le Haut-Empire / / Stéphanie Guédon
Autore Guédon Stéphanie
Pubbl/distr/stampa Madrid, : Casa de Velázquez, 2018
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (390 pages)
Altri autori (Persone) MattinglyDavid
Soggetto topico Classics
History & Archaeology
Afrique romaine
frontière
Haut-Empire
désert
armée
Garamantes
Nasamons
IIIe légion Auguste
África romana
frontera
Alto Imperio
desierto
armada
Nasamones
Legio III Augusta
Soggetto non controllato desierto
África romana
Alto Imperio
Legio III Augusta
frontera
Garamantes
Nasamones
armada
ISBN 84-9096-205-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione fre
Record Nr. UNINA-9910294542003321
Guédon Stéphanie  
Madrid, : Casa de Velázquez, 2018
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui