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Classical Pendulum Feels Quantum Back-Action / / by Nobuyuki Matsumoto



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Autore: Matsumoto Nobuyuki Visualizza persona
Titolo: Classical Pendulum Feels Quantum Back-Action / / by Nobuyuki Matsumoto Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Tokyo : , : Springer Japan : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2016
Edizione: 1st ed. 2016.
Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (110 p.)
Disciplina: 531.324
Soggetto topico: Quantum theory
Lasers
Photonics
Astronomy
Astronomy—Observations
Astrophysics
Low temperatures
Quantum Physics
Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices
Astronomy, Observations and Techniques
Astrophysics and Astroparticles
Low Temperature Physics
Note generali: "Doctoral Thesis accepted by the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan."
Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters.
Nota di contenuto: Introduction -- Theory of Optomechanics -- Application of Optomechanics -- Optical Torsional Spring -- Experimental Setup -- Experimental Results -- The Future -- Conclusions. .
Sommario/riassunto: In this thesis, ultimate sensitive measurement for weak force imposed on a suspended mirror is performed with the help of a laser and an optical cavity for the development of gravitational-wave detectors. According to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, such measurements are subject to a fundamental noise called quantum noise, which arises from the quantum nature of a probe (light) and a measured object (mirror). One of the sources of quantum noise is the quantum back-action, which arises from the vacuum fluctuation of the light. It sways the mirror via the momentum transferred to the mirror upon its reflection for the measurement. The author discusses a fundamental trade-off between sensitivity and stability in the macroscopic system, and suggests using a triangular cavity that can avoid this trade-off. The development of an optical triangular cavity is described and its characterization of the optomechanical effect in the triangular cavity is demonstrated. As a result, for the first time in the world the quantum back-action imposed on the 5-mg suspended mirror is significantly evaluated. This work contributes to overcoming the standard quantum limit in the future.
Titolo autorizzato: Classical Pendulum Feels Quantum Back-Action  Visualizza cluster
ISBN: 4-431-55882-9
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910254610503321
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Serie: Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research, . 2190-5053