Measurement of Nonlinear Ultrasonic Characteristics [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Kyung-Young Jhang, Cliff J. Lissenden, Igor Solodov, Yoshikazu Ohara, Vitalyi Gusev |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2020.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (X, 287 p.) |
Disciplina | 620.11274 |
Collana | Springer Series in Measurement Science and Technology |
Soggetto topico |
Physical measurements
Measurement Materials science Acoustics Measurement Science and Instrumentation Characterization and Evaluation of Materials |
ISBN | 981-15-1461-5 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Preface -- Chapter 1. Overviews: Nonlinear Ultrasonic Characteristics and Measurands -- Chapter 2. Elastic Nonlinearity induced Nonlinear Ultrasonic Characteristics -- 2.1 Higher Harmonics (HH) Generation,-2.2 Nonlinear Ultrasonic Parameters -- 2.2.1 Absolute Nonlinear Ultrasonic Parameter -- 2.2.2 Relative Nonlinear Ultrasonic Parameter -- 2.3 Measurement of Nonlinear Ultrasonic Parameter -- 2.3.1 Capacitive Detection and Laser-interferometric Detection -- 2.3.2 Piezo-electric Detection -- 2.3.3 Control of Propagation Distance and Control of Incident Wave Power -- 2.3.4 Phase Inversion Technique -- 2.4 Factors Affecting to Measurement Reliability -- 2.4.1 Measurement System: Transducer, Input Power, Contact Pressure, Electronic Equipment -- 2.4.2 Digital Signal Processings: Bandwidth of Incident Wave, Time Resolution, Amplitude Resolution -- 2.5 Applications to Assessment of Material Damage -- 2.5.1 Fatigue Damage -- 2.5.2 Plastic Deformation -- 2.5.3 Thermal Aging -- References -- Chapter 3. Nonlinear Acoustic Wave Interactions with Contact Interfaces: Methodologies and Applications -- 3.1. Nonlinear Reflection Approach to Interface Nonlinearity -- 3.1.1 Nonlinear acoustic reflection at an ideally bonded interface -- 3.2.1 Application of Reflection Concept to Nonlinear Interface Wave Propagation -- 3.3.1 Second Harmonic Generation of Interface Acoustic Waves -- 3.2. Acoustic Nonlinearity of a Non-Bonded Interface -- 3.2.1 Phenomenology of Contact Acoustic Nonlinearity (CAN) -- 3.2.2 Higher Harmonics (HH) Generation at Contact Interfaces -- 3.2.3 Nonlinear Acoustic Reflection by Fractured Defects -- 3.2.4 Acoustic Rectification and Nonlinear Polarization Effects via CAN -- 3.3. Non-Classical Nonlinear Effects in Resonant Contact Inclusions -- 3.3.1 Concept of Local Defect Resonance -- 3.3.2 Sub- and Super-harmonic Resonances -- 3.3.3 Nonlinear Parametric Instability Effects -- 3.4. Applications for Nonlinear Imaging of Defects -- 3.4.1 Nonlinear Scanning Laser Vibrometry -- 3.4.2 Nonlinear Air-Coupled Emission (NACE) -- 3.4.3 Case Studies of Nonlinear Imaging of Defects -- References -- Chapter 4. Nonlinear Ultrasonic Phased Array for Measurement of Closed-Crack Depth -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.2. Harmonics -- 4.2.1. Principles -- 4.2.2. Experimental conditions -- 4.2.3. Imaging results -- 4.3. Parallel and sequential transmission -- 4.3.1. Principles -- 4.3.2. Experimental conditions -- 4.3.3. Imaging results -- 4.4. Full-, odd- and even-elements transmission -- 4.4.1. Principles -- 4.4.2. Experimental conditions -- 4.4.3. Imaging results -- 4.5. Utilization of thermal stress -- 4.5.1. Principles -- 4.5.2. Experimental conditions -- 4.5.3. Imaging results -- References -- Chapter 5. Nonlinear Guided Waves -- 5.1. Introduction -- 5.2. Background on guided wave propagation -- 5.3. Self Interaction -- 5.3.1. Basic principles -- 5.3.2. Lamb waves in plate -- 5.3.3. Shear horizontal waves in plate -- 5.3.4. Axisymmetric waves in pipe -- 5.3.5. Flexural waves in pipe -- 5.4. Mutual interaction in plate -- 5.4.1. Basic principles -- 5.4.2. Collinear waves -- 5.4.3. Non-collinear waves -- 5.5. Actuation of primary waves and reception of secondary waves -- 5.5.1. Actuation of Lamb and L(0,n) waves -- 5.5.2. Actuation of SH and T(0,n) waves -- 5.5.3. Reception -- 5.5.4. Effects of diffraction -- 5.6. Signal processing -- 5.6.1. Fast Fourier transform -- 5.6.2. Phase inversion -- 5.7. Measurement considerations -- 5.7.1. Measurement nonlinearities -- 5.7.2. Material nonlinearity -- 5.7.3. Contact acoustic nonlinearity -- 5.7.4. Measuring progressive degradation -- References -- Chapter 6. Nonlinear Frequency-Mixing Photoacoustic Characterization of a Crack -- 6.1. Introduction in nonlinear photoacoustics -- 6.1.1. An overview of NDT methods combining laser optics with nonlinear acoustics -- 6.1.2. Generation of the thermo-elastic stresses and of acoustic waves by modulation of cw-laser radiation -- 6.1.3. Influence of stationary laser heating on a crack -- 6.2. Nonlinear frequency-mixing photo-acoustic method for crack detection -- 6.2.1. Principle of the method -- 6.2.2. One dimensional imaging of a crack -- 6.2.3. Two-dimensional imaging of a crack -- 6.2.4. Role of classical and nonclassical nonlinearities -- 6.3. Breathing and spatial resolution evolution with experimental parameters -- 6.3.1. Influence of the probe power -- 6.3.2. Influence of the pump power -- 6.3.3. Influence of the local crack parameters -- 6.4. Towards quantitative evaluation of local crack parameters -- 6.4.1. Experimental observations -- 6.4.2. Theoretical model,-6.4.3. Extraction of crack parameters,-References. |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910373957103321 |
Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Measurement of Nonlinear Ultrasonic Characteristics [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Kyung-Young Jhang, Cliff J. Lissenden, Igor Solodov, Yoshikazu Ohara, Vitalyi Gusev |
Edizione | [1st ed. 2020.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (X, 287 p.) |
Disciplina | 620.11274 |
Collana | Springer Series in Measurement Science and Technology |
Soggetto topico |
Physical measurements
Measurement Materials science Acoustics Measurement Science and Instrumentation Characterization and Evaluation of Materials |
ISBN | 981-15-1461-5 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Preface -- Chapter 1. Overviews: Nonlinear Ultrasonic Characteristics and Measurands -- Chapter 2. Elastic Nonlinearity induced Nonlinear Ultrasonic Characteristics -- 2.1 Higher Harmonics (HH) Generation,-2.2 Nonlinear Ultrasonic Parameters -- 2.2.1 Absolute Nonlinear Ultrasonic Parameter -- 2.2.2 Relative Nonlinear Ultrasonic Parameter -- 2.3 Measurement of Nonlinear Ultrasonic Parameter -- 2.3.1 Capacitive Detection and Laser-interferometric Detection -- 2.3.2 Piezo-electric Detection -- 2.3.3 Control of Propagation Distance and Control of Incident Wave Power -- 2.3.4 Phase Inversion Technique -- 2.4 Factors Affecting to Measurement Reliability -- 2.4.1 Measurement System: Transducer, Input Power, Contact Pressure, Electronic Equipment -- 2.4.2 Digital Signal Processings: Bandwidth of Incident Wave, Time Resolution, Amplitude Resolution -- 2.5 Applications to Assessment of Material Damage -- 2.5.1 Fatigue Damage -- 2.5.2 Plastic Deformation -- 2.5.3 Thermal Aging -- References -- Chapter 3. Nonlinear Acoustic Wave Interactions with Contact Interfaces: Methodologies and Applications -- 3.1. Nonlinear Reflection Approach to Interface Nonlinearity -- 3.1.1 Nonlinear acoustic reflection at an ideally bonded interface -- 3.2.1 Application of Reflection Concept to Nonlinear Interface Wave Propagation -- 3.3.1 Second Harmonic Generation of Interface Acoustic Waves -- 3.2. Acoustic Nonlinearity of a Non-Bonded Interface -- 3.2.1 Phenomenology of Contact Acoustic Nonlinearity (CAN) -- 3.2.2 Higher Harmonics (HH) Generation at Contact Interfaces -- 3.2.3 Nonlinear Acoustic Reflection by Fractured Defects -- 3.2.4 Acoustic Rectification and Nonlinear Polarization Effects via CAN -- 3.3. Non-Classical Nonlinear Effects in Resonant Contact Inclusions -- 3.3.1 Concept of Local Defect Resonance -- 3.3.2 Sub- and Super-harmonic Resonances -- 3.3.3 Nonlinear Parametric Instability Effects -- 3.4. Applications for Nonlinear Imaging of Defects -- 3.4.1 Nonlinear Scanning Laser Vibrometry -- 3.4.2 Nonlinear Air-Coupled Emission (NACE) -- 3.4.3 Case Studies of Nonlinear Imaging of Defects -- References -- Chapter 4. Nonlinear Ultrasonic Phased Array for Measurement of Closed-Crack Depth -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.2. Harmonics -- 4.2.1. Principles -- 4.2.2. Experimental conditions -- 4.2.3. Imaging results -- 4.3. Parallel and sequential transmission -- 4.3.1. Principles -- 4.3.2. Experimental conditions -- 4.3.3. Imaging results -- 4.4. Full-, odd- and even-elements transmission -- 4.4.1. Principles -- 4.4.2. Experimental conditions -- 4.4.3. Imaging results -- 4.5. Utilization of thermal stress -- 4.5.1. Principles -- 4.5.2. Experimental conditions -- 4.5.3. Imaging results -- References -- Chapter 5. Nonlinear Guided Waves -- 5.1. Introduction -- 5.2. Background on guided wave propagation -- 5.3. Self Interaction -- 5.3.1. Basic principles -- 5.3.2. Lamb waves in plate -- 5.3.3. Shear horizontal waves in plate -- 5.3.4. Axisymmetric waves in pipe -- 5.3.5. Flexural waves in pipe -- 5.4. Mutual interaction in plate -- 5.4.1. Basic principles -- 5.4.2. Collinear waves -- 5.4.3. Non-collinear waves -- 5.5. Actuation of primary waves and reception of secondary waves -- 5.5.1. Actuation of Lamb and L(0,n) waves -- 5.5.2. Actuation of SH and T(0,n) waves -- 5.5.3. Reception -- 5.5.4. Effects of diffraction -- 5.6. Signal processing -- 5.6.1. Fast Fourier transform -- 5.6.2. Phase inversion -- 5.7. Measurement considerations -- 5.7.1. Measurement nonlinearities -- 5.7.2. Material nonlinearity -- 5.7.3. Contact acoustic nonlinearity -- 5.7.4. Measuring progressive degradation -- References -- Chapter 6. Nonlinear Frequency-Mixing Photoacoustic Characterization of a Crack -- 6.1. Introduction in nonlinear photoacoustics -- 6.1.1. An overview of NDT methods combining laser optics with nonlinear acoustics -- 6.1.2. Generation of the thermo-elastic stresses and of acoustic waves by modulation of cw-laser radiation -- 6.1.3. Influence of stationary laser heating on a crack -- 6.2. Nonlinear frequency-mixing photo-acoustic method for crack detection -- 6.2.1. Principle of the method -- 6.2.2. One dimensional imaging of a crack -- 6.2.3. Two-dimensional imaging of a crack -- 6.2.4. Role of classical and nonclassical nonlinearities -- 6.3. Breathing and spatial resolution evolution with experimental parameters -- 6.3.1. Influence of the probe power -- 6.3.2. Influence of the pump power -- 6.3.3. Influence of the local crack parameters -- 6.4. Towards quantitative evaluation of local crack parameters -- 6.4.1. Experimental observations -- 6.4.2. Theoretical model,-6.4.3. Extraction of crack parameters,-References. |
Record Nr. | UNISA-996418162403316 |
Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno | ||
|