Info
- Utilizzare la checkbox di selezione a fianco di ciascun documento per attivare le funzionalità di stampa, invio email, download nei formati disponibili del (i) record.
Freezing of Lakes and the Evolution of Their Ice Cover / / by Matti Leppäranta
| Freezing of Lakes and the Evolution of Their Ice Cover / / by Matti Leppäranta |
| Autore | Leppäranta Matti |
| Edizione | [2nd ed. 2023.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (365 pages) |
| Disciplina | 551.482 |
| Collana | Springer Praxis Books |
| Soggetto topico |
Physical geography
Environmental monitoring Biotic communities Geology Environment Freshwater ecology Marine ecology Earth System Sciences Environmental Monitoring Ecosystems Environmental Sciences Freshwater and Marine Ecology |
| ISBN | 3-031-25605-0 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Introduction -- Freezing of lakes -- Structure and properties of lake ice -- Thermodynamics of Seasonal lake ice -- Mechanics of lake ice -- Proglacial lakes -- Lake Water Body in the Ice Season -- Ice-Covered Lakes Environment -- Lake ice Climatology -- Future of frozen lakes -- Annex: Ice Properties and Useful Formulae -- References -- Index. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910734898403321 |
Leppäranta Matti
|
||
| Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Freezing of Lakes and the Evolution of their Ice Cover [[electronic resource] /] / by Matti Leppäranta
| Freezing of Lakes and the Evolution of their Ice Cover [[electronic resource] /] / by Matti Leppäranta |
| Autore | Leppäranta Matti |
| Edizione | [1st ed. 2015.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2015 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (309 p.) |
| Disciplina | 551.5/248 |
| Collana | Springer Earth System Sciences |
| Soggetto topico |
Physical geography
Environmental monitoring Ecosystems Geophysics Geoecology Environmental geology Aquatic ecology Earth System Sciences Monitoring/Environmental Analysis Geophysics/Geodesy Geoecology/Natural Processes Freshwater & Marine Ecology |
| ISBN | 3-642-29081-7 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Preface; Contents; 1 Introduction; 2 Freezing of Lakes; 2.1 Lake Types and Characteristics; 2.1.1 Classification and Geometry of Lakes; 2.1.2 Physical Properties of Lake Waters; 2.2 Weather and Climate; 2.2.1 General Regional Climate; 2.2.2 Air Pressure; 2.2.3 Precipitation; 2.2.4 Air Temperature, Humidity and Wind; 2.2.5 Radiation Balance; 2.3 Water Budget of Lakes; 2.3.1 General Form; 2.3.2 Inflow and Outflow; 2.3.3 Lake--Atmosphere Water Fluxes; 2.3.4 Budgets of Impurities; 2.4 Ice-Covered Lakes; 2.4.1 Zonation of Freezing Lakes; 2.4.2 Seasonal Lake Ice Zone; 2.4.3 Lakes with Perennial Ice
2.5 Lake Ice Climatology3 Structure and Properties of Lake Ice; 3.1 Ice Ih: The Solid Phase of Water on Earth; 3.1.1 Ice Crystal Structure; 3.1.2 Ice Nucleation; 3.1.3 Ice Formation in Lakes; 3.1.4 Physical Properties of Lake Ice; 3.2 Lake Ice Types and Stratigraphy; 3.2.1 Ice Structure Analysis; 3.2.2 Lake Ice Stratigraphy; 3.2.3 Snow Cover; 3.2.4 Case Study; 3.3 Impurities in Lake Ice Cover; 3.4 Light Transfer Through Ice Cover; 3.4.1 Solar Radiation; 3.4.2 Radiance and Irradiance; 3.4.3 Light Transfer in Ice-Covered Lakes; 3.5 Ice Mass Balance; 4 Thermodynamics of Seasonal Lake Ice 4.1 Heat Budget of Lakes4.1.1 Total Heat Budget; 4.1.2 Solar Radiation; 4.1.3 Terrestrial Radiation; 4.1.4 Turbulent Heat Exchange with the Atmosphere; 4.1.5 Linearized Heat Flux; 4.2 Ice Growth and Melting; 4.2.1 Thermodynamic Principles; 4.2.2 Congelation Ice Growth; 4.2.3 Superimposed Ice Growth; 4.2.4 Frazil Ice Growth; 4.2.5 Ice Melting; 4.3 Analytic Models; 4.3.1 Basic Principles; 4.3.2 Congelation Ice; 4.3.2.1 Atmospheric Surface Layer as a Buffer; 4.3.2.2 Influence of Snow Cover on Congelation Ice Growth; 4.3.2.3 Heat Flux from the Lake Body; 4.3.3 Snow-Ice; 4.3.4 Frazil Ice 4.3.5 Melting4.3.6 Multi-year Ice; 4.4 Numerical Models; 4.4.1 Structure of Models; 4.4.2 Quasi-steady Models; 4.4.3 Time-Dependent Models; 5 Mechanics of Lake Ice; 5.1 Rheology; 5.1.1 Stress; 5.1.2 Strain and Rotation; 5.1.3 Rheological Models; 5.2 Ice Cover as a Plate on Water Foundation; 5.2.1 Elastic Lake Ice Cover; 5.2.2 Viscous Behaviour of Lake Ice; 5.2.3 Thermal Cracking and Expansion; 5.2.4 Displacements in the Ice Cover; 5.3 Bearing Capacity of Ice; 5.4 Ice Forces; 5.4.1 Ice Load Problems; 5.4.2 Estimation of Ice Loads; 5.5 Drift Ice in Large Lakes; 5.5.1 Drift Ice Material 5.5.2 Equations of Drift Ice Mechanics5.5.3 Static Ice Cover; 5.5.4 Models of Drift Ice Dynamics; 5.5.5 Ice Thickness and Compactness Profiles; 5.5.6 Numerical Modelling; 6 Proglacial Lakes; 6.1 Ice Sheets and Glaciers; 6.2 Epiglacial Lakes; 6.2.1 Occurrence of Epiglacial Lakes; 6.2.2 Physics of Epiglacial Lakes; 6.3 Supraglacial Lakes; 6.3.1 Occurrence of Supraglacial Lakes; 6.3.2 Structure of Supraglacial Lakes; 6.3.3 Thermodynamics of Supraglacial Lakes; 6.3.4 Case Study; 6.4 Subglacial Lakes; 6.4.1 Formation and Diversity; 6.4.2 Lake Vostok; 7 Lake Water Body in the Ice Season 7.1 Ice Formation |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910299431603321 |
|
Leppäranta Matti
|
||
| Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2015 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||