Crystalline materials for actinide immobilisation [[electronic resource] /] / Boris E. Burakov, Michael I. Ojovan, William (Bill) E. Lee
| Crystalline materials for actinide immobilisation [[electronic resource] /] / Boris E. Burakov, Michael I. Ojovan, William (Bill) E. Lee |
| Autore | Burakov Boris E |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | London, : Imperial College Press |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (216 p.) |
| Disciplina | 620.1404228 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
OjovanMichael I
LeeW. E |
| Collana | Materials for engineering |
| Soggetto topico |
Actinide elements
Alpha-bearing wastes Ceramic materials |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-283-14335-6
9786613143358 1-84816-419-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Preface; Abbreviations; Acknowledgements; Contents; Chapter 1 Introduction to the Actinides; 1.1. Actinide Series; 1.1.1. History; 1.1.2. Basic physical and chemical properties; 1.1.3. History of using actinide-containing materials; 1.1.4. High toxicity and long-lived radioactivity; 1.1.5. Need for actinide immobilisation; 1.2. Natural Actinides and Minerals; 1.2.1. Uraninite, pitchblende and thorianite; 1.2.2. Coffinite and thorite; 1.2.3. Brannerite; 1.2.4. Miscellaneous; 1.3. Artificial Actinides; 1.3.1. Actinide production in the nuclear fuel cycle; 1.3.2. Weapons-grade plutonium
1.3.3. Minor actinides1.3.3.1. Neptunium-237; 1.3.3.2. Americium; 1.3.3.3. Curium; 1.3.3.4. Berkelium and Californium; 1.4. Actinide Host-Phases; 1.4.1. Natural accessory minerals; 1.4.2. Zircon and hafnon; 1.4.3. Monazite; 1.4.4. Zirconolite; 1.4.5. Baddeleyite (monoclinic zirconia); 1.4.6. Tazheranite (cubic zirconia); 1.4.7. Xenotime; 1.4.8. Apatite; 1.4.9. Pyrochlore; 1.4.10. Perovskite; 1.4.11. Garnet; 1.4.12. Murataite; 1.4.13. Kosnarite; 1.4.14. Natural gels; References; Chapter 2 Current and Potential Actinide Applications; 2.1. Advanced Nuclear Fuel Cycle; 2.1.1. MOX nuclear fuel 2.1.2. Ceramic nuclear fuel2.1.3. Advanced nuclear reactors; 2.2. Inert Pu Ceramic Fuel; 2.3. Sealed Radioactive Sources; 2.4. Self-glowing Materials; 2.5. Transmutation Targets; 2.6. Summary; References; Chapter 3 Waste Actinide Immobilisation; 3.1. Ceramic Nuclear Wasteforms: Historical Overview; 3.1.1. Early work; 3.1.2. Emergence of Pu wasteforms; 3.1.3. Emergence of durability studies; 3.2. Titanate-based Ceramics; 3.2.1. Synroc; 3.2.2. Ti-pyrochlore; 3.3. Phosphate-based Ceramics; 3.3.1. Monazite; 3.3.2. Th-phosphate/diphosphate (TPD); 3.3.3. Kosnarite and NZP; 3.3.4. Apatite 3.4. Ceramics Based on Zirconium and Hafnium Minerals3.4.1. Zircon/zirconia and hafnon/hafnia; 3.4.2. Cubic zirconia (tazheranite) and hafnia; 3.5. Garnet/Perovskite; 3.6. Summary; References; Chapter 4 Synthesis Methods; 4.1. Precursor Fabrication; 4.1.1. Sol-gel; 4.1.2. Co-precipitation; 4.1.3. Oxide powder mix; 4.2. Hot Uniaxial Pressing (HUP); 4.3. Hot Isostatic Pressing (HIP); 4.4. Pressing-sintering; 4.5. Melting-crystallisation; 4.6. Self-sustaining (Self-propagating) High Temperature Reactions; 4.7. Single Crystal Growth; 4.8. Summary; References Chapter 5 Examination of Highly Radioactive Samples5.1. XRD Analysis; 5.2. SEM and EPMA; 5.3. Cathodoluminescence; 5.4. Optical Microscopy; 5.5. Mechanical Durability; 5.6. Leach and Alteration Tests; References; Chapter 6 Radiation Damage; 6.1. Ion-irradiation; 6.2. Doping with 238Pu and 244Cm; 6.2.1. Zircon/zirconia and hafnon/hafnia ceramics; 6.2.2. Zircon single crystal; 6.2.3. Cubic zirconia ceramic; 6.2.4. Monazite ceramic; 6.2.5. Monazite single crystal; 6.2.6. Ti-pyrochlore ceramic; 6.2.7. Zr-pyrochlore ceramic; 6.2.8. Zirconolite ceramic; 6.2.9. Garnet ceramic 6.2.10. Silicate-apatite ceramic and chlorine-apatite powder |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910463921603321 |
Burakov Boris E
|
||
| London, : Imperial College Press | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Crystalline materials for actinide immobilisation [[electronic resource] /] / Boris E. Burakov, Michael I. Ojovan, William (Bill) E. Lee
| Crystalline materials for actinide immobilisation [[electronic resource] /] / Boris E. Burakov, Michael I. Ojovan, William (Bill) E. Lee |
| Autore | Burakov Boris E |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | London, : Imperial College Press |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (216 p.) |
| Disciplina | 620.1404228 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
OjovanMichael I
LeeW. E |
| Collana | Materials for engineering |
| Soggetto topico |
Actinide elements
Alpha-bearing wastes Ceramic materials |
| ISBN |
1-283-14335-6
9786613143358 1-84816-419-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Preface; Abbreviations; Acknowledgements; Contents; Chapter 1 Introduction to the Actinides; 1.1. Actinide Series; 1.1.1. History; 1.1.2. Basic physical and chemical properties; 1.1.3. History of using actinide-containing materials; 1.1.4. High toxicity and long-lived radioactivity; 1.1.5. Need for actinide immobilisation; 1.2. Natural Actinides and Minerals; 1.2.1. Uraninite, pitchblende and thorianite; 1.2.2. Coffinite and thorite; 1.2.3. Brannerite; 1.2.4. Miscellaneous; 1.3. Artificial Actinides; 1.3.1. Actinide production in the nuclear fuel cycle; 1.3.2. Weapons-grade plutonium
1.3.3. Minor actinides1.3.3.1. Neptunium-237; 1.3.3.2. Americium; 1.3.3.3. Curium; 1.3.3.4. Berkelium and Californium; 1.4. Actinide Host-Phases; 1.4.1. Natural accessory minerals; 1.4.2. Zircon and hafnon; 1.4.3. Monazite; 1.4.4. Zirconolite; 1.4.5. Baddeleyite (monoclinic zirconia); 1.4.6. Tazheranite (cubic zirconia); 1.4.7. Xenotime; 1.4.8. Apatite; 1.4.9. Pyrochlore; 1.4.10. Perovskite; 1.4.11. Garnet; 1.4.12. Murataite; 1.4.13. Kosnarite; 1.4.14. Natural gels; References; Chapter 2 Current and Potential Actinide Applications; 2.1. Advanced Nuclear Fuel Cycle; 2.1.1. MOX nuclear fuel 2.1.2. Ceramic nuclear fuel2.1.3. Advanced nuclear reactors; 2.2. Inert Pu Ceramic Fuel; 2.3. Sealed Radioactive Sources; 2.4. Self-glowing Materials; 2.5. Transmutation Targets; 2.6. Summary; References; Chapter 3 Waste Actinide Immobilisation; 3.1. Ceramic Nuclear Wasteforms: Historical Overview; 3.1.1. Early work; 3.1.2. Emergence of Pu wasteforms; 3.1.3. Emergence of durability studies; 3.2. Titanate-based Ceramics; 3.2.1. Synroc; 3.2.2. Ti-pyrochlore; 3.3. Phosphate-based Ceramics; 3.3.1. Monazite; 3.3.2. Th-phosphate/diphosphate (TPD); 3.3.3. Kosnarite and NZP; 3.3.4. Apatite 3.4. Ceramics Based on Zirconium and Hafnium Minerals3.4.1. Zircon/zirconia and hafnon/hafnia; 3.4.2. Cubic zirconia (tazheranite) and hafnia; 3.5. Garnet/Perovskite; 3.6. Summary; References; Chapter 4 Synthesis Methods; 4.1. Precursor Fabrication; 4.1.1. Sol-gel; 4.1.2. Co-precipitation; 4.1.3. Oxide powder mix; 4.2. Hot Uniaxial Pressing (HUP); 4.3. Hot Isostatic Pressing (HIP); 4.4. Pressing-sintering; 4.5. Melting-crystallisation; 4.6. Self-sustaining (Self-propagating) High Temperature Reactions; 4.7. Single Crystal Growth; 4.8. Summary; References Chapter 5 Examination of Highly Radioactive Samples5.1. XRD Analysis; 5.2. SEM and EPMA; 5.3. Cathodoluminescence; 5.4. Optical Microscopy; 5.5. Mechanical Durability; 5.6. Leach and Alteration Tests; References; Chapter 6 Radiation Damage; 6.1. Ion-irradiation; 6.2. Doping with 238Pu and 244Cm; 6.2.1. Zircon/zirconia and hafnon/hafnia ceramics; 6.2.2. Zircon single crystal; 6.2.3. Cubic zirconia ceramic; 6.2.4. Monazite ceramic; 6.2.5. Monazite single crystal; 6.2.6. Ti-pyrochlore ceramic; 6.2.7. Zr-pyrochlore ceramic; 6.2.8. Zirconolite ceramic; 6.2.9. Garnet ceramic 6.2.10. Silicate-apatite ceramic and chlorine-apatite powder |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910788565903321 |
Burakov Boris E
|
||
| London, : Imperial College Press | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Electroceramics [[electronic resource] ] : production, properties and microstructures / / edited by W.E. Lee and A. Bell
| Electroceramics [[electronic resource] ] : production, properties and microstructures / / edited by W.E. Lee and A. Bell |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | London, : Institute of Materials, 1994 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (354 p.) |
| Disciplina | 620.1404297 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
LeeW. E
BellA |
| Collana |
British ceramic proceedings
Book |
| Soggetto topico |
Electronic ceramics
Ceramic materials |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN | 1-907625-56-9 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Contents; Introductory Statement; The Influence of Crystal Chemistry on the Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Properties of Perovskite Ceramics; Influence of Structural Defects on Properties of Zirconium Titanate Based Microwave Ceramics; Simulation of the Dielectric Function of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 from the Superparaelectric Model; Chemical Synthesis and Processing of Bismuth Titanate (Bi4Ti3O12)Electroceramics in Thin-Layer Form by a Sol-Gel Method; Sol-Gel Ferroelectric PZT Thin Films for Non-Volatile Memory Applications
Effect of Thermal Processing Conditions on the Structure and Properties of Sol-Gel Derived PZT Thin LayersFerroelectric Thin Films for Integrated Device Applications; Sol-Gel Derived PLZT Thin Layers Crystallised with Epitaxy on Surface-Modified Platinum Electrodes; Thin Films of PZT and Ca-Pt Prepared by a Sol-Gel Method; Aqueous and Sol-Gel Synthesis of Submicron PZT Materials and Development of Tape Casting Systems for Multilayer Actuator Fabrication; Dielectric Properties and Ageing of Fe-doped PZT Ceramics Prepared by the EDTA-Gel Method Preparation of PLZT Powder by a Citrate Gel TechniqueCitrate Gel Route Processing of ZnO Varistors; Suppression of Zinc Interstitial Ion Migration in ZnO Due to the Presence of Sodium Ions; Dielectric Properties of A and B Site Substituted Lead Magnesium Niobate; The Effect of Hot Isostatic Pressing on the Microstructure of Hydrothermally Processed PbTiO 3 Ceramics; Hot Isostatic Pressing of Aurivillius Compounds for High-Temperature Device Applications; Investigation of High-Temperature Piezoelectric Ceramics; 0-3 Piezoceramic- Thermoplastic Polymer Composites The Morphology of Barium Titanate Powders Produced by the Barium Carbonate-Titanium Dioxide ReactionAqueous Processing of Barium Titanate Powders; The Effect of ZnO Additions on the Structure and Properties of Sr2Nb2O7 Ceramics; Structural and Electrical Characterisation of a New Bismuth Vanadium Oxide; Structure and Electrical Properties of Ceria Based Oxide Ion Conductors Prepared at Low Temperatures; Development and Evaluation of Oxide Cathodes for Ceramic Fuel Cell Operation at Intermediate Temperatures Hydrothermal Synthesis of Strontium Hexaferrite: Powder Composition, Morphology and Magnetic PropertiesProperties of Reaction Sintered Manganese-Zinc Ferrites; Electrically Conducting Composite Ceramics Produced by Hydrothermal Synthesis; Glass-Ceramic Coatings for Stainless Steel; The Use of Nonlinear Ferroelectric Ceramic Dielectrics in High-Voltage Pulsed Power; D.C. Pre-Breakdown Photon Emission from an Alumina Insulator in Vacuum; Monitoring the Integrity of MOS Gate Oxides; Index; Author Index |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910458827303321 |
| London, : Institute of Materials, 1994 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Electroceramics [[electronic resource] ] : production, properties and microstructures / / edited by W.E. Lee and A. Bell
| Electroceramics [[electronic resource] ] : production, properties and microstructures / / edited by W.E. Lee and A. Bell |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | London, : Institute of Materials, 1994 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (354 p.) |
| Disciplina | 620.1404297 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
LeeW. E
BellA |
| Collana |
British ceramic proceedings
Book |
| Soggetto topico |
Electronic ceramics
Ceramic materials |
| ISBN | 1-907625-56-9 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Contents; Introductory Statement; The Influence of Crystal Chemistry on the Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Properties of Perovskite Ceramics; Influence of Structural Defects on Properties of Zirconium Titanate Based Microwave Ceramics; Simulation of the Dielectric Function of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 from the Superparaelectric Model; Chemical Synthesis and Processing of Bismuth Titanate (Bi4Ti3O12)Electroceramics in Thin-Layer Form by a Sol-Gel Method; Sol-Gel Ferroelectric PZT Thin Films for Non-Volatile Memory Applications
Effect of Thermal Processing Conditions on the Structure and Properties of Sol-Gel Derived PZT Thin LayersFerroelectric Thin Films for Integrated Device Applications; Sol-Gel Derived PLZT Thin Layers Crystallised with Epitaxy on Surface-Modified Platinum Electrodes; Thin Films of PZT and Ca-Pt Prepared by a Sol-Gel Method; Aqueous and Sol-Gel Synthesis of Submicron PZT Materials and Development of Tape Casting Systems for Multilayer Actuator Fabrication; Dielectric Properties and Ageing of Fe-doped PZT Ceramics Prepared by the EDTA-Gel Method Preparation of PLZT Powder by a Citrate Gel TechniqueCitrate Gel Route Processing of ZnO Varistors; Suppression of Zinc Interstitial Ion Migration in ZnO Due to the Presence of Sodium Ions; Dielectric Properties of A and B Site Substituted Lead Magnesium Niobate; The Effect of Hot Isostatic Pressing on the Microstructure of Hydrothermally Processed PbTiO 3 Ceramics; Hot Isostatic Pressing of Aurivillius Compounds for High-Temperature Device Applications; Investigation of High-Temperature Piezoelectric Ceramics; 0-3 Piezoceramic- Thermoplastic Polymer Composites The Morphology of Barium Titanate Powders Produced by the Barium Carbonate-Titanium Dioxide ReactionAqueous Processing of Barium Titanate Powders; The Effect of ZnO Additions on the Structure and Properties of Sr2Nb2O7 Ceramics; Structural and Electrical Characterisation of a New Bismuth Vanadium Oxide; Structure and Electrical Properties of Ceria Based Oxide Ion Conductors Prepared at Low Temperatures; Development and Evaluation of Oxide Cathodes for Ceramic Fuel Cell Operation at Intermediate Temperatures Hydrothermal Synthesis of Strontium Hexaferrite: Powder Composition, Morphology and Magnetic PropertiesProperties of Reaction Sintered Manganese-Zinc Ferrites; Electrically Conducting Composite Ceramics Produced by Hydrothermal Synthesis; Glass-Ceramic Coatings for Stainless Steel; The Use of Nonlinear Ferroelectric Ceramic Dielectrics in High-Voltage Pulsed Power; D.C. Pre-Breakdown Photon Emission from an Alumina Insulator in Vacuum; Monitoring the Integrity of MOS Gate Oxides; Index; Author Index |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910791413503321 |
| London, : Institute of Materials, 1994 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Electroceramics : production, properties and microstructures / / edited by W.E. Lee and A. Bell
| Electroceramics : production, properties and microstructures / / edited by W.E. Lee and A. Bell |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | London, : Institute of Materials, 1994 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (354 p.) |
| Disciplina | 620.1404297 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
LeeW. E
BellA |
| Collana |
British ceramic proceedings
Book |
| Soggetto topico |
Electronic ceramics
Ceramic materials |
| ISBN |
9781040278390
1040278396 9781003575801 1003575803 9781040294581 1040294588 9781907625565 1907625569 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Contents; Introductory Statement; The Influence of Crystal Chemistry on the Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Properties of Perovskite Ceramics; Influence of Structural Defects on Properties of Zirconium Titanate Based Microwave Ceramics; Simulation of the Dielectric Function of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3 from the Superparaelectric Model; Chemical Synthesis and Processing of Bismuth Titanate (Bi4Ti3O12)Electroceramics in Thin-Layer Form by a Sol-Gel Method; Sol-Gel Ferroelectric PZT Thin Films for Non-Volatile Memory Applications
Effect of Thermal Processing Conditions on the Structure and Properties of Sol-Gel Derived PZT Thin LayersFerroelectric Thin Films for Integrated Device Applications; Sol-Gel Derived PLZT Thin Layers Crystallised with Epitaxy on Surface-Modified Platinum Electrodes; Thin Films of PZT and Ca-Pt Prepared by a Sol-Gel Method; Aqueous and Sol-Gel Synthesis of Submicron PZT Materials and Development of Tape Casting Systems for Multilayer Actuator Fabrication; Dielectric Properties and Ageing of Fe-doped PZT Ceramics Prepared by the EDTA-Gel Method Preparation of PLZT Powder by a Citrate Gel TechniqueCitrate Gel Route Processing of ZnO Varistors; Suppression of Zinc Interstitial Ion Migration in ZnO Due to the Presence of Sodium Ions; Dielectric Properties of A and B Site Substituted Lead Magnesium Niobate; The Effect of Hot Isostatic Pressing on the Microstructure of Hydrothermally Processed PbTiO 3 Ceramics; Hot Isostatic Pressing of Aurivillius Compounds for High-Temperature Device Applications; Investigation of High-Temperature Piezoelectric Ceramics; 0-3 Piezoceramic- Thermoplastic Polymer Composites The Morphology of Barium Titanate Powders Produced by the Barium Carbonate-Titanium Dioxide ReactionAqueous Processing of Barium Titanate Powders; The Effect of ZnO Additions on the Structure and Properties of Sr2Nb2O7 Ceramics; Structural and Electrical Characterisation of a New Bismuth Vanadium Oxide; Structure and Electrical Properties of Ceria Based Oxide Ion Conductors Prepared at Low Temperatures; Development and Evaluation of Oxide Cathodes for Ceramic Fuel Cell Operation at Intermediate Temperatures Hydrothermal Synthesis of Strontium Hexaferrite: Powder Composition, Morphology and Magnetic PropertiesProperties of Reaction Sintered Manganese-Zinc Ferrites; Electrically Conducting Composite Ceramics Produced by Hydrothermal Synthesis; Glass-Ceramic Coatings for Stainless Steel; The Use of Nonlinear Ferroelectric Ceramic Dielectrics in High-Voltage Pulsed Power; D.C. Pre-Breakdown Photon Emission from an Alumina Insulator in Vacuum; Monitoring the Integrity of MOS Gate Oxides; Index; Author Index |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910967543003321 |
| London, : Institute of Materials, 1994 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
An introduction to nuclear waste immobilisation / / M.I Ojovan and W.E. Lee
| An introduction to nuclear waste immobilisation / / M.I Ojovan and W.E. Lee |
| Autore | Ojovan Michael I |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam ; ; Boston, : Elsevier, 2005 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (334 p.) |
| Disciplina | 621.48/38 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | LeeW. E |
| Soggetto topico |
Radioactive waste disposal
Radioactive waste disposal - Safety measures |
| ISBN |
1-280-63284-4
9786610632848 0-08-045571-9 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Front Cover; An Introduction to Nuclear Waste Immobilisation; Copyright Page; Contents; Foreword; Preface; Acknowledgements; Chapter 1. Introduction to Immobilisation; 1.1. Introduction; 1.2. Importance of Waste; 1.3. Radioactive Waste; 1.4. Recycling; 1.5. Waste Minimisation; 1.6. Immobilisation; 1.7. Time Frames; Bibliography; Chapter 2. Nuclear Decay; 2.1. Nuclear Decay; 2.2. Decay Law; 2.3. Radioactive Equilibrium; 2.4. Activity; 2.5. Alpha Decay; 2.6. Beta Decay; 2.7. Gamma Decay; 2.8. Spontaneous Fission; 2.9. Radionuclide Characteristics; Bibliography
Chapter 3. Contaminants and Hazards3.1. Elemental Abundance; 3.2. Migration and Redistribution; 3.3. Hazard Potential; 3.4. Relative Hazard; 3.5. Real hazard Concept; 3.6. Form Factors that Diminish the Hazard; Bibliography; Chapter 4. Heavy Metals; 4.1. Metallic Contaminants; 4.2. Biogeochemical Cycle; 4.3. Heavy Metals; 4.4. Heavy Metals in Living Species; 4.5. Lead; 4.6. Mercury; 4.7. Cadmium; 4.8. Arsenic; Bibliography; Chapter 5. Naturally Occurring Radionuclides; 5.1. NORM and TENORM; 5.2. Primordial Radionuclides; 5.3. Cosmogenic Radionuclides 5.4. Natural Radionuclides in Igneous Rocks5.5. Natural Radionuclides in Sedimentary Rocks and Soils; 5.6. Natural Radionuclides in Sea Water; 5.7. Radon Emissions; 5.8. Natural Radionuclides in the Human Body; Bibliography; Chapter 6. Background Radiation; 6.1. Radiation is Natural; 6.2. Dose Units; 6.3. Biological Consequences of Irradiation; 6.4. Background Radiation; Bibliography; Chapter 7. Nuclear Waste Regulations; 7.1. Regulatory Organisations; 7.2. Protection Philosophies; 7.3. Regulation of Radioactive Materials and Sources; 7.4. Exemption Criteria and Levels 7.5. Clearance of Materials from Regulatory Control7.6. Double Standards; 7.7. Dose Limits; 7.8. Control of Radiation Hazards; Bibliography; Chapter 8. Principles of Nuclear Waste Management; 8.1. International Consensus; 8.2. Objective of Radioactive Waste Management; 8.3. Fundamental Principles; 8.4. Comments on the Fundamental Principles; 8.5. Ethical Principles; 8.6. Joint Convention; Bibliography; Chapter 9. Sources and Characteristics of Nuclear Wastes; 9.1. Key Waste Characteristics; 9.2. Classification Schemes; 9.3. Examples of Waste Classification; 9.4. Sources of Waste 9.5. Front End and Operational NFC Waste9.6. Back End Open NFC Waste; 9.7. Back End Closed NFC Waste; 9.8. Back End NFC Decommissioning Waste; 9.9. Non-NFC Wastes; 9.10. Accidental Wastes; Bibliography; Chapter 10. Short-Lived Waste Radionuclides; 10.1. Introduction; 10.2. Tritium; 10.3. Cobalt-60; 10.4. Strontium-90; 10.5. Caesium-137; Bibliography; Chapter 11. Long-Lived Waste Radionuclides; 11.1. Introduction; 11.2. Carbon-14; 11.3. Technetium-99; 11.4. Iodine-129; 11.5. Plutonium; 11.6. Neptunium-237; 11.7. Nuclear Criticality; Bibliography Chapter 12. Management and Characterisation of Radioactive Wastes |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9911006682603321 |
Ojovan Michael I
|
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| Amsterdam ; ; Boston, : Elsevier, 2005 | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||