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Fundamentals of motor control [[electronic resource] /] / Mark L. Latash
| Fundamentals of motor control [[electronic resource] /] / Mark L. Latash |
| Autore | Latash Mark L. <1953-> |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam ; ; Boston, : Elsevier/Academic Press, 2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (365 p.) |
| Disciplina | 152.3 |
| Soggetto topico |
Motor ability
Motor learning |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-280-85134-1
9786613711700 0-12-391412-4 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Front Cover; Fundamentals of Motor Control; Copyright; Contents; Preface; Chapter 1A philosophical introduction; 1.1Adequate language; 1.2Specific features of biological objects; Chapter 2Elements of history; 2.1From Ancient Greece to the early twentieth century; 2.2Classical biomechanics and neurophysiology of the twentieth century; 2.3Nikolai Bernstein and the levels of movement construction; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 3Features of the system for movement production; 3.1The muscle; 3.2Neurons and neural pathways; 3.3Sensory receptors
3.4Reflexes3.5Motor redundancy; 3.6Motor variability; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 4Instructive examples; 4.1Do stars and planets measure the distances to each other?; 4.2Posture-movement paradox; 4.3Opening a door with a mug of coffee in one's hand; 4.4Tonic stretch reflex and voluntary movements; 4.5Equifinality and its violations; 4.6Effects of deafferentation on voluntary movements; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 5Control with forces and torques; 5.1Force control 5.2Are interaction torques special? The leading-joint hypothesis5.3Generalized motor programs; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 6Control with muscle activations; 6.1Introduction; 6.2Dual-strategy hypothesis; 6.3Pulse-step model; 6.4Control of multi-muscle systems: muscle synergies; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 7Control theory approaches; 7.1The basic notions; 7.2Servo-control and Merton's servo-hypothesis; 7.3Optimal control; Self-test questions Essential references and recommended further readingsChapter 8Physical approaches; 8.1Mass-spring models; 8.2Threshold control; 8.3The equilibrium-point hypothesis; 8.4Control with referent configurations; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 9Coordination; 9.1Introduction; 9.2Optimization; 9.3Dynamical systems approach; 9.4Synergy; 9.5Perception-action interactions; 9.6Perception-action coupling; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 10Neurophysiological structures; 10.1The spinal cord 10.2Central pattern generators10.3The brain: A general overview; 10.4Cortex of the large hemispheres; 10.5Loops through the basal ganglia; 10.6Loops involving the cerebellum; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 11Exemplary behaviors; 11.1Posture; 11.2Locomotion; 11.3Reaching; 11.4Prehension; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 12Effects of practice and adaptation; 12.1Introduction; 12.2Learning to be quick and accurate: Speed-accuracy and speed-difficulty trade-offs; 12.3 Learning motor synergies 12.4Stages in motor learning |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910462066503321 |
Latash Mark L. <1953->
|
||
| Amsterdam ; ; Boston, : Elsevier/Academic Press, 2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Fundamentals of motor control [[electronic resource] /] / Mark L. Latash
| Fundamentals of motor control [[electronic resource] /] / Mark L. Latash |
| Autore | Latash Mark L. <1953-> |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam ; ; Boston, : Elsevier/Academic Press, 2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (365 p.) |
| Disciplina | 152.3 |
| Soggetto topico |
Motor ability
Motor learning |
| ISBN |
1-280-85134-1
9786613711700 0-12-391412-4 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Front Cover; Fundamentals of Motor Control; Copyright; Contents; Preface; Chapter 1A philosophical introduction; 1.1Adequate language; 1.2Specific features of biological objects; Chapter 2Elements of history; 2.1From Ancient Greece to the early twentieth century; 2.2Classical biomechanics and neurophysiology of the twentieth century; 2.3Nikolai Bernstein and the levels of movement construction; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 3Features of the system for movement production; 3.1The muscle; 3.2Neurons and neural pathways; 3.3Sensory receptors
3.4Reflexes3.5Motor redundancy; 3.6Motor variability; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 4Instructive examples; 4.1Do stars and planets measure the distances to each other?; 4.2Posture-movement paradox; 4.3Opening a door with a mug of coffee in one's hand; 4.4Tonic stretch reflex and voluntary movements; 4.5Equifinality and its violations; 4.6Effects of deafferentation on voluntary movements; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 5Control with forces and torques; 5.1Force control 5.2Are interaction torques special? The leading-joint hypothesis5.3Generalized motor programs; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 6Control with muscle activations; 6.1Introduction; 6.2Dual-strategy hypothesis; 6.3Pulse-step model; 6.4Control of multi-muscle systems: muscle synergies; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 7Control theory approaches; 7.1The basic notions; 7.2Servo-control and Merton's servo-hypothesis; 7.3Optimal control; Self-test questions Essential references and recommended further readingsChapter 8Physical approaches; 8.1Mass-spring models; 8.2Threshold control; 8.3The equilibrium-point hypothesis; 8.4Control with referent configurations; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 9Coordination; 9.1Introduction; 9.2Optimization; 9.3Dynamical systems approach; 9.4Synergy; 9.5Perception-action interactions; 9.6Perception-action coupling; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 10Neurophysiological structures; 10.1The spinal cord 10.2Central pattern generators10.3The brain: A general overview; 10.4Cortex of the large hemispheres; 10.5Loops through the basal ganglia; 10.6Loops involving the cerebellum; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 11Exemplary behaviors; 11.1Posture; 11.2Locomotion; 11.3Reaching; 11.4Prehension; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 12Effects of practice and adaptation; 12.1Introduction; 12.2Learning to be quick and accurate: Speed-accuracy and speed-difficulty trade-offs; 12.3 Learning motor synergies 12.4Stages in motor learning |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910790390603321 |
|
Latash Mark L. <1953->
|
||
| Amsterdam ; ; Boston, : Elsevier/Academic Press, 2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Fundamentals of motor control [[electronic resource] /] / Mark L. Latash
| Fundamentals of motor control [[electronic resource] /] / Mark L. Latash |
| Autore | Latash Mark L. <1953-> |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam ; ; Boston, : Elsevier/Academic Press, 2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (365 p.) |
| Disciplina | 152.3 |
| Soggetto topico |
Motor ability
Motor learning |
| ISBN |
1-280-85134-1
9786613711700 0-12-391412-4 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Front Cover; Fundamentals of Motor Control; Copyright; Contents; Preface; Chapter 1A philosophical introduction; 1.1Adequate language; 1.2Specific features of biological objects; Chapter 2Elements of history; 2.1From Ancient Greece to the early twentieth century; 2.2Classical biomechanics and neurophysiology of the twentieth century; 2.3Nikolai Bernstein and the levels of movement construction; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 3Features of the system for movement production; 3.1The muscle; 3.2Neurons and neural pathways; 3.3Sensory receptors
3.4Reflexes3.5Motor redundancy; 3.6Motor variability; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 4Instructive examples; 4.1Do stars and planets measure the distances to each other?; 4.2Posture-movement paradox; 4.3Opening a door with a mug of coffee in one's hand; 4.4Tonic stretch reflex and voluntary movements; 4.5Equifinality and its violations; 4.6Effects of deafferentation on voluntary movements; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 5Control with forces and torques; 5.1Force control 5.2Are interaction torques special? The leading-joint hypothesis5.3Generalized motor programs; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 6Control with muscle activations; 6.1Introduction; 6.2Dual-strategy hypothesis; 6.3Pulse-step model; 6.4Control of multi-muscle systems: muscle synergies; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 7Control theory approaches; 7.1The basic notions; 7.2Servo-control and Merton's servo-hypothesis; 7.3Optimal control; Self-test questions Essential references and recommended further readingsChapter 8Physical approaches; 8.1Mass-spring models; 8.2Threshold control; 8.3The equilibrium-point hypothesis; 8.4Control with referent configurations; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 9Coordination; 9.1Introduction; 9.2Optimization; 9.3Dynamical systems approach; 9.4Synergy; 9.5Perception-action interactions; 9.6Perception-action coupling; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 10Neurophysiological structures; 10.1The spinal cord 10.2Central pattern generators10.3The brain: A general overview; 10.4Cortex of the large hemispheres; 10.5Loops through the basal ganglia; 10.6Loops involving the cerebellum; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 11Exemplary behaviors; 11.1Posture; 11.2Locomotion; 11.3Reaching; 11.4Prehension; Self-test questions; Essential references and recommended further readings; Chapter 12Effects of practice and adaptation; 12.1Introduction; 12.2Learning to be quick and accurate: Speed-accuracy and speed-difficulty trade-offs; 12.3 Learning motor synergies 12.4Stages in motor learning |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910810285303321 |
|
Latash Mark L. <1953->
|
||
| Amsterdam ; ; Boston, : Elsevier/Academic Press, 2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Synergy [[electronic resource] /] / Mark L. Latash
| Synergy [[electronic resource] /] / Mark L. Latash |
| Autore | Latash Mark L. <1953-> |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2008 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (429 p.) |
| Disciplina | 612.7/6 |
| Soggetto topico |
Human mechanics
Biomechanics |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
9786611769680
0-19-971556-4 1-281-76968-1 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Contents; Part 1: Building a Definition for Synergy; 1.1 Synergies and Non-Synergies: A Few Examples; 1.2 Palama's Concept of Synergy; 1.3 Inanimate "Synergies": The Table and the Rusty Bucket; 1.4 Examples of Biological Synergies; 1.5 The Definition: Three Components of a Synergy; Part 2: A Brief History of Movement Studies; 2.1 Ancient Greece and Rome; 2.2 Renaissance; 2.3 The Century of Frogs, Photography, and Amazing Guesses; 2.4 The Twentieth Century: Wars of Ideas; 2.5 Nikolai Alexandrovich Bernstein and Movement Science in the Soviet Union
2.6 History of Synergies and the Problem of Motor Redundancy2.7 Problems with Studying Biological Movement; Part 3: Motor Control and Coordination; 3.1 Israel Gelfand and Michael Tsetlin; 3.2 Structural Units and the Principle of Minimal Interaction; 3.3 Motor Control: Programs and Internal Models; Digression #1. The Muscle: Slow and Visco-Elastic; Digression #2. Neural Pathways: Long and Slow; Digression #3. Sensors: Confusing and Unreliable; Digression #4. Adaptation to Force Fields and After-Effects; Digression #5. Brain Imaging Techniques: What Do They Image? 3.4 The Equilibrium-Point Hypothesis3.4.1 Experimental Foundations of the Equilibrium-Point Hypothesis; Digression #6. Reflexes and Nonreflexes; 3.4.2 Equilibrium-Point Control of Simple Systems; 3.4.3 Three Basic Trajectories within the Equilibrium-Point Hypothesis; 3.4.4 Equilibrium-Point Control of Multi-Muscle Systems; 3.4.5 The Mass-Spring Analogy and Other Misconceptions; Part 4: Motor Variability: A Window into Synergies; 4.1 The Uncontrolled Manifold Hypothesis; 4.2 Modes as Elemental Variables; 4.2.1 Force Modes; Digression #7: Digit Interaction and Its Indices; 4.2.2 Muscle Modes Digression #8: Electromyography4.2.3 Experimental Identification of the Jacobian; 4.3 Stability, Variability, and Within-a-Trial Analysis of Synergies; 4.4 Other Computational Tools to Study Synergies; 4.4.1 Principal Component Analysis and Uncontrolled Manifold; 4.4.2 Analysis of Surrogate Data Sets; 4.5 Timing Synergies: Do They Exist?; Part 5: Zoo of Motor Synergies; 5.1 Kinematic Synergies; 5.1.1 Postural Synergies in Standing; 5.1.2 Sit-to-Stand Task; 5.1.3 Reaching; Digression # 9: Optimization; 5.1.4 Reaching in a Changing Force Field; 5.1.5 Multi-Joint Pointing 5.1.6 Quick-Draw Pistol Shooting5.2 Kinetic Synergies; 5.3 Multi-Digit Synergies; 5.3.1 Force and Moment Stabilization during Multi-Finger Pressing; 5.3.2 The Role of Timing Errors; 5.3.3 Emergence and Disappearance of Synergies; 5.3.4 Anticipatory Synergy Adjustments and Purposeful Destabilization of Performance; 5.4 Prehensile Synergies; 5.4.1 Hierarchical Control of Prehension; 5.4.2 Principle of Superposition; 5.4.3 Adjustments of Synergies: Chain Effects; 5.4.4 Hierarchies of Synergies; 5.5 Multi-Muscle Synergies; 5.5.1 Anticipatory Postural Adjustments; 5.5.2 Making a Step 5.5.3 Multi-Muscle Synergies in Hand Force Production |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910465829603321 |
|
Latash Mark L. <1953->
|
||
| Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2008 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Synergy [[electronic resource] /] / Mark L. Latash
| Synergy [[electronic resource] /] / Mark L. Latash |
| Autore | Latash Mark L. <1953-> |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2008 |
| Descrizione fisica | xiv, 412 p. : ill |
| Disciplina | 612.7/6 |
| Soggetto topico |
Human mechanics
Biomechanics |
| ISBN |
0199715564
9780199715565 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910795848903321 |
|
Latash Mark L. <1953->
|
||
| Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2008 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Synergy [[electronic resource] /] / Mark L. Latash
| Synergy [[electronic resource] /] / Mark L. Latash |
| Autore | Latash Mark L. <1953-> |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2008 |
| Descrizione fisica | xiv, 412 p. : ill |
| Disciplina | 612.7/6 |
| Soggetto topico |
Human mechanics
Biomechanics |
| ISBN |
0199715564
9780199715565 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Contents -- Part 1: Building a Definition for Synergy -- 1.1 Synergies and Non-Synergies: A Few Examples -- 1.2 Palama's Concept of Synergy -- 1.3 Inanimate "Synergies": The Table and the Rusty Bucket -- 1.4 Examples of Biological Synergies -- 1.5 The Definition: Three Components of a Synergy -- Part 2: A Brief History of Movement Studies -- 2.1 Ancient Greece and Rome -- 2.2 Renaissance -- 2.3 The Century of Frogs, Photography, and Amazing Guesses -- 2.4 The Twentieth Century: Wars of Ideas -- 2.5 Nikolai Alexandrovich Bernstein and Movement Science in the Soviet Union -- 2.6 History of Synergies and the Problem of Motor Redundancy -- 2.7 Problems with Studying Biological Movement -- Part 3: Motor Control and Coordination -- 3.1 Israel Gelfand and Michael Tsetlin -- 3.2 Structural Units and the Principle of Minimal Interaction -- 3.3 Motor Control: Programs and Internal Models -- Digression #1. The Muscle: Slow and Visco-Elastic -- Digression #2. Neural Pathways: Long and Slow -- Digression #3. Sensors: Confusing and Unreliable -- Digression #4. Adaptation to Force Fields and After-Effects -- Digression #5. Brain Imaging Techniques: What Do They Image? -- 3.4 The Equilibrium-Point Hypothesis -- 3.4.1 Experimental Foundations of the Equilibrium-Point Hypothesis -- Digression #6. Reflexes and Nonreflexes -- 3.4.2 Equilibrium-Point Control of Simple Systems -- 3.4.3 Three Basic Trajectories within the Equilibrium-Point Hypothesis -- 3.4.4 Equilibrium-Point Control of Multi-Muscle Systems -- 3.4.5 The Mass-Spring Analogy and Other Misconceptions -- Part 4: Motor Variability: A Window into Synergies -- 4.1 The Uncontrolled Manifold Hypothesis -- 4.2 Modes as Elemental Variables -- 4.2.1 Force Modes -- Digression #7: Digit Interaction and Its Indices -- 4.2.2 Muscle Modes -- Digression #8: Electromyography.
4.2.3 Experimental Identification of the Jacobian -- 4.3 Stability, Variability, and Within-a-Trial Analysis of Synergies -- 4.4 Other Computational Tools to Study Synergies -- 4.4.1 Principal Component Analysis and Uncontrolled Manifold -- 4.4.2 Analysis of Surrogate Data Sets -- 4.5 Timing Synergies: Do They Exist? -- Part 5: Zoo of Motor Synergies -- 5.1 Kinematic Synergies -- 5.1.1 Postural Synergies in Standing -- 5.1.2 Sit-to-Stand Task -- 5.1.3 Reaching -- Digression # 9: Optimization -- 5.1.4 Reaching in a Changing Force Field -- 5.1.5 Multi-Joint Pointing -- 5.1.6 Quick-Draw Pistol Shooting -- 5.2 Kinetic Synergies -- 5.3 Multi-Digit Synergies -- 5.3.1 Force and Moment Stabilization during Multi-Finger Pressing -- 5.3.2 The Role of Timing Errors -- 5.3.3 Emergence and Disappearance of Synergies -- 5.3.4 Anticipatory Synergy Adjustments and Purposeful Destabilization of Performance -- 5.4 Prehensile Synergies -- 5.4.1 Hierarchical Control of Prehension -- 5.4.2 Principle of Superposition -- 5.4.3 Adjustments of Synergies: Chain Effects -- 5.4.4 Hierarchies of Synergies -- 5.5 Multi-Muscle Synergies -- 5.5.1 Anticipatory Postural Adjustments -- 5.5.2 Making a Step -- 5.5.3 Multi-Muscle Synergies in Hand Force Production -- Part 6: Atypical, Suboptimal, and Changing Synergies -- 6.1 Is There a "Normal Synergy"? -- 6.2 Principle of Indeterminicity in Movement Studies -- 6.3 Plasticity in the Central Nervous System -- Digression #10: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation -- 6.4 Changes in Synergies with Age -- 6.4.1 Effects of Age on Muscles and Neurons -- 6.4.2 Effects of Age on Motor Coordination -- 6.5 Synergies in Persons with Down Syndrome -- 6.5.1 Movements in Persons with Down Syndrome -- 6.5.2 Multi-Finger Coordination in Down Syndrome -- 6.5.3 Effects of Practice on Movements in Down Syndrome. 6.5.4 Relation of Atypical Synergies to Changes in the Cerebellum -- 6.6 Synergies After Stroke -- 6.7 Learning Movement Synergies -- 6.7.1 Traditional Views on Motor Learning -- 6.7.2 What Can Happen with a Synergy with Practice? -- 6.7.3 Practicing Kinematic Tasks -- 6.7.4 Practicing Kinetic Tasks -- 6.7.5 Plastic Neural Changes with Learning a Synergy -- Part 7: Neurophysiological Mechanisms -- 7.1 Neurophysiological Structures and the Motor Function -- Digression #11: What Is Localized in Neural Structures? -- 7.2 Synergies in the Spinal Cord -- 7.3 Synergies and the Cerebellum -- 7.4 Synergies and the Basal Ganglia -- 7.5 Synergies and the Cortex of the Large Hemispheres -- 7.5.1 TMS and the Equilibrium-Point Hypothesis -- 7.5.2 Studies of Neuronal Populations -- Part 8: Models and Beyond Motor Synergies -- 8.1 Synergies and the Control Theory -- 8.1.1 Control: Basic Notions -- 8.1.2 Open-Loop and Closed-Loop (Feed-Forward and Feedback) Control -- 8.1.3 A Simple Feedback Scheme of Synergic Control of a Multi-Joint Movement -- 8.1.4 Optimal Control and Synergies -- 8.2 Synergies and Neural Networks -- 8.3 Synergies without Feedback -- 8.3.1 Do Synergies Improve Accuracy? -- 8.3.2 A Feed-Forward Model with Separate Specification of Good and Bad Variability -- 8.4 Synergies and the Equilibrium-Point Hypothesis -- 8.5 Sensory Synergies -- 8.5.1 Sensory Synergies in Neurological Disorders -- Digression #12: Sensory and Motor Effects of Muscle Vibration -- 8.5.2 Sensory-Motor Interactions -- 8.5.3 Sensory Synergies in Vertical Posture -- 8.5.4 Multi-Sensory Mechanisms -- 8.6 Language as a Synergy -- 8.7 Concluding Comments: What Next? -- References -- Index -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910807925803321 |
|
Latash Mark L. <1953->
|
||
| Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2008 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||