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Chinese Language Resources : Data Collection, Linguistic Analysis, Annotation and Language Processing / / Chu-Ren Huang, Shu-Kai Hsieh, and Peng Jin, editors
| Chinese Language Resources : Data Collection, Linguistic Analysis, Annotation and Language Processing / / Chu-Ren Huang, Shu-Kai Hsieh, and Peng Jin, editors |
| Edizione | [First edition.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2023] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (0 pages) |
| Disciplina | 495.1072 |
| Collana | Text, Speech and Language Technology Series |
| Soggetto topico |
Chinese language - Data processing
Computational linguistics |
| ISBN | 3-031-38913-1 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Biography of Prof. Shiwen Yu -- A Chronological Biography of Professor Shiwen Yu -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Editors and Contributors -- Part I: Overview -- Chapter 1: Chinese Language Resources Through One-Third of a Century -- 1.1 Headwater -- 1.2 Vision: Of Peaks and Giants -- 1.3 From the Great Mountains Long Streams Flow -- 1.4 The Versatility of Language Resources 上 -- 1.5 Giving Shape to Water -- 1.6 Deriving Sharable and Versatile Knowledge 不 -- 1.7 The Power of Language Data as Water 然 -- 1.8 Conclusion and Dedication 有 -- References -- Chapter 2: Chinese Comprehensive Language Knowledge Base -- 2.1 Why Was the Chinese Language Knowledge Base Constructed? -- 2.2 Cornerstone of the CLKB: Grammatical Knowledge Base of Contemporary Chinese -- 2.3 Profile of the CLKB -- 2.3.1 PSKB -- 2.3.2 BPTC -- 2.4 What Was Learned from the Development of the CLKB? -- 2.4.1 Fundamental Research and Application Research -- 2.4.2 Theoretical Research and Engineering Practices -- 2.4.3 Development Goals and Process Monitoring -- 2.4.4 Balance of Scale and Quality -- 2.5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3: Introduction to CKIP´s Language Resources and Their Applications -- 3.1 Background -- 3.2 Language Resources -- 3.2.1 Chinese Writing System Resources -- Database of Component Parts of Chinese Characters -- Hantology -- 3.2.2 Lexical Databases and Grammar -- CKIP Lexical Knowledge Base -- Information-Based Case Grammar -- 3.2.3 Corpora -- Sinica Chinese Corpus -- Sinica Ancient Chinese Corpus -- Sinica Treebank -- Language Resources Derived from the Sinica Corpus -- 3.2.4 WordNet and Ontologies -- Bilingual Ontological WordNet -- Chinese WordNet -- Extended-HowNet -- 3.2.5 Integrated Resources -- Chinese Sketch Engine -- 3.3 Core Tools in Chinese Language Processing -- 3.3.1 Word Segmentation and POS Tagging.
3.3.2 Part-of-Speech Tagging -- 3.3.3 Parsing -- 3.3.4 Automatic Semantic Role Assignment -- 3.4 Applications of CKIP´s Resources -- 3.4.1 Word Segmentation and Part-of-Speech Tagging Using YamCha and CRF++ -- 3.4.2 Viterbi PCFG Parser, Syntactic Complexity, and Chinese Readability -- 3.4.3 Chinese Dependency Parser -- 3.4.4 Chinese Dependency Relations Database and Lexicology -- 3.4.5 Selectional Preferences -- 3.4.6 Unsupervised and Minimally Supervised Approaches to Word Sense Disambiguation -- 3.4.7 Vector Semantics and Deep Neural Net -- 3.5 Conclusion: Interdisciplinary Impact and Future Research -- References -- Part II: Language Resources: Annotation and Processing -- Chapter 4: Practical and Robust Chinese Word Segmentation and PoS Tagging -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Word Boundary Detection Model Robust Word Segmentation -- 4.2.1 From Word Identification to Boundary Decision -- 4.2.2 Word Boundary Decision (WBD) -- 4.3 From Online Learning to Active Learning -- 4.3.1 Online Semi-supervised Learning with Labeled Data -- 4.3.2 Online Semi-supervised Learning with Unlabeled Data -- 4.3.3 Performances of WBD -- 4.3.4 Results of Online Learning with Unlabeled Data -- 4.3.5 Active Learning Approach for CWS: Meeting the Three Challenges -- 4.4 Robustness of PoS Tagging and Quality Assurance: A Two-Tagset Model -- 4.4.1 Corpus-Based POS Tag Mapping -- 4.5 Linguistic Ramification -- 4.6 Conclusion: The Convergence of Linguistic and Stochastic Modeling -- References -- Chapter 5: Describing the Grammatical Knowledge of Chinese Words for Natural Language Processing -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Overall Design of the Knowledge Base -- 5.2.1 Databases -- 5.2.2 Selection of Words -- 5.3 Classification of Words -- 5.3.1 Basic Word Classes -- 5.3.2 Purpose of Word Classification -- 5.3.3 Word Class Definitions by Grammatical Functions. 5.3.4 Multi-class Words, Homographs, and Homonyms -- 5.4 Description of Grammatical Properties -- 5.4.1 Selection of Grammatical Attributes -- Morphological Attributes -- Syntactic Attributes -- Semantic Attributes -- Collocation -- 5.4.2 Data Redundancy -- 5.4.3 Value Types -- 5.5 Semantic Considerations in the GKB -- 5.5.1 Word Entries Distinguished by Their Meanings -- 5.5.2 Semantic Properties Described for Word Entries -- 5.5.3 Grammatical Properties Distinguished Based on Semantic Clues -- 5.6 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6: DeepLEX -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Current Approaches and Issues -- 6.2.1 Chinese Lexical Resources -- 6.3 DeepLEX -- 6.3.1 Modules -- 6.3.2 Fluid Annotation -- 6.4 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 7: The Chinese Generalized Function Word Usage Knowledge Base and Its Applications -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Chinese Function Word Usage Knowledge Base -- 7.2.1 Framework and Construction Process of the CFKB -- 7.2.2 Function Word Usage Dictionary -- 7.2.3 Function Word Usage Rule Base -- 7.2.4 Function Word Usage Corpus -- 7.3 Automatic Identification of Function Word Usages -- 7.3.1 Rule-Based Method -- 7.3.2 Statistics-Based Method -- 7.3.3 Combined Rule-Based/Statistics-Based Method -- 7.4 Applications Based on the CFKB -- 7.4.1 Syntactic Analysis -- 7.4.2 Grammar Error Analysis -- 7.4.3 Information Extraction -- 7.4.4 Chinese Deep Semantic Understanding -- 7.5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 8: A Generic Study of Linguistic Information Based on the Chinese Idiom Knowledge Base and Its Expansion -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Construction, Structure, and Properties of the Knowledge Base for Chinese Idiomatic Expressions -- 8.3 Nature, Living, History, Culture, and Idiomatic Expressions -- 8.4 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 9: Lexical Knowledge Representation and Semantic Composition of E-HowNet. 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Overview of E-HowNet -- 9.2.1 Ontology of Concepts -- 9.3 Lexical Knowledge Representation and Semantic Composition -- 9.3.1 Principles of Sense Definitions -- 9.3.2 Uniform Representation of Content Words and Function Words for Semantic Composition -- 9.3.3 Basic Composition Process -- 9.4 Semantic Role Labeling -- 9.4.1 Establishing a Reasonable Set of Semantic Roles -- 9.4.2 Guidelines for Pursuing Role Assignment -- 9.4.3 Difficulties and Solutions -- 9.5 Conclusion and Future Work -- References -- Chapter 10: Sense Tagging Unknown Chinese Words with Word Embedding -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Related Work -- 10.3 Linguistic Features of Unknown Words -- 10.3.1 Paradigmatic Features of Words -- 10.3.2 Features of Chinese Word Formation -- 10.4 Introduction of the Semantic Resource -- 10.5 Model Construction -- 10.5.1 Model Based on Word Embedding -- 10.5.2 Combined Model Based on Word Embedding and POS Filtering -- 10.5.3 Model Based on Word Embedding, POS Filtering, and Suffix Filtering -- 10.6 Experiments -- 10.6.1 Evaluation Metrics -- 10.6.2 Experimental Setting -- 10.6.3 Experiments and Analysis -- Setting the Size of Related Words´´ K Values -- Results and Analysis -- 10.7 Multimodel Cascade -- 10.8 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 11: PKUSenseCor: A Large-Scale Word Sense Annotated Chinese Corpus -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Corpus and Knowledge Base Selection -- 11.2.1 Corpus -- 11.2.2 Sense Inventory: The Grammatical Knowledge Base of Contemporary Chinese -- 11.3 Corpus Annotation -- 11.3.1 The Annotation Process -- 11.4 Inter-annotator Agreement -- 11.5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 12: Semantic Annotation and Mandarin VerbNet -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Issues in the Annotation of Chinese Verbs -- 12.3 Frame-Based Constructional Approach to Semantic Annotation -- 12.3.1 Emotion Archi-frames. 12.3.2 Motion Archi-frames -- 12.4 Advantages of the Approach -- 12.5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 13: The Construction of a Chinese Semantic Dependency Graph Bank -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Annotation Scheme of the Semantic Dependency Graph -- 13.2.1 Graph Structure of Semantic Dependency -- 13.2.2 Semantic Relation Set -- 13.2.3 Special Situations -- 13.3 Corpus -- 13.3.1 Corpus Origin -- 13.3.2 Annotation Tool -- 13.4 Evaluation of the Corpus -- 13.5 Corpus Statistics -- 13.6 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 14: A Chinese Dialogue Corpus Annotated with Dialogue Act -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.2 Related Work -- 14.2.1 Existing Datasets -- 14.2.2 Traditional Methods -- 14.2.3 Deep Learning Models -- 14.3 Annotation of a Group Chat Corpus -- 14.3.1 Data Collection and Preprocessing -- 14.3.2 Annotation Specification -- Dimension 1 (D1): Semantic Information -- Dimension 2 (D2): Reaction to Context -- Dimension 3 (D3): Effect of Turn-Taking on Topic -- 14.3.3 Annotated Example -- 14.3.4 Consistency Check -- 14.3.5 Dataset Statistics -- 14.3.6 Confusion Matrix -- 14.4 Baseline Methods -- 14.4.1 Dataset -- 14.4.2 Evaluation Metrics -- 14.4.3 Conditional Random Field (CRF) Model -- 14.4.4 Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) -- 14.5 Experimental Results -- 14.5.1 Human Performance -- 14.5.2 Model Performance -- Random Selection -- CRF Model -- RNN Model -- 14.6 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 15: Automatic Construction of Parallel Dialogue Corpora with Rich Information -- 15.1 Introduction -- 15.2 Related Work -- 15.3 Building a Parallel Dialogue Corpus -- 15.3.1 Script and Subtitle -- 15.3.2 Movie Alignment -- 15.3.3 Sentence Alignment -- 15.4 Experiments and Results -- 15.4.1 Parallel Dialogue Corpus Construction -- 15.4.2 Improved Translation with Speaker Information -- 15.5 Conclusion and Future Work -- References. Chapter 16: A Chinese Event-Based Emotion Corpus: Emotion Cause Detection. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910770258703321 |
| Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2023] | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Chinese Lexical Semantics : 24th Workshop, CLSW 2023, Singapore, Singapore, May 19-21, 2023, Revised Selected Papers, Part I
| Chinese Lexical Semantics : 24th Workshop, CLSW 2023, Singapore, Singapore, May 19-21, 2023, Revised Selected Papers, Part I |
| Autore | Dong Minghui |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer, , 2024 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (529 pages) |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
HongJia-Fei
LinJingxia JinPeng |
| Collana | Lecture Notes in Computer Science Series |
| ISBN | 981-9705-83-5 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Preface -- Organization -- Contents - Part I -- Contents - Part II -- Lexical Semantics -- A Study on Native Mandarin Speakers' Homogeneity of Degree Adverbs and Adjectives -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Methods -- 2.1 Pilot Study -- 2.2 Participants -- 2.3 Procedure -- 2.4 Materials -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Assessing Lexical Psycholinguistic Properties in Mandarin Discourse Production by Patients with Aphasia -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Assessing Lexical Knowledge and Usage -- 1.2 Analysis of PWA Discourse Production -- 1.3 Lexical Psycholinguistic Properties -- 1.4 The Present Study -- 2 Method -- 2.1 Data -- 2.2 Psycholinguistic Norms -- 2.3 Data Processing -- 3 Results -- 3.1 Concreteness -- 3.2 Imageability -- 3.3 Familiarity -- 4 Discussion -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Research on the Interactive Elements and Functions of Live Streaming Sales Language --Take "Hao Bu Hao" as an Example -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Selection and Processing of Corpus -- 2.1 High-Frequency Word Search and Discourse Analysis -- 2.2 Multimodal Discourse Analysis -- 3 Pre- and Post-segment Analysis of "Hao Bu Hao (Ok?)" -- 3.1 Pre-segment -- 3.2 Post-segment -- 4 A Multimodal Discourse Analysis of "Hao Bu Hao (Ok?)" -- 4.1 Seek Recognition -- 4.2 Hold the Turn -- 4.3 Maintain Attention -- 4.4 Emphasizing the Key Points -- 5 Conclusion -- Appendix. Multimodal Annotation Transcription Examples -- References -- Chinese Optatives: A Preliminary Study -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review -- 3 Partial Ordering of Possibility, Lower Possibility and Optativity -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- The Semantic Features and Pragmatic Functions of Cantonese Quasi-Demonstrative Type Quantifier di1: A Comparison with Demonstratives ne1 and go2 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Semantic Features of ne1, go2 and di1 -- 2.1 ne1 and go2.
2.2 di1 -- 3 Referential Properties of the Noun Phrase Modified by ne1, go2 and di1 -- 3.1 The Referents in Discourse -- 3.2 Identifiability -- 3.3 Referentiality -- 3.4 Generic/Individual -- 3.5 Summary -- 4 Pragmatic Functions of Cantonese Quasi-Demonstrative Quantifier di1 and Demonstratives -- 4.1 Situational Use -- 4.2 Discourse Deictic Use -- 4.3 Tracking Use -- 4.4 Recognitional Use -- 4.5 Topic Marker -- 4.6 Summary -- 5 Conclusion and Further Discussion -- References -- A Comparative Study of the General Classifier Gè and Its Near-Synonyms in Modern Chinese--Taking Gè, Zhǒng, and Jiàn as Examples -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review -- 3 Research Methods -- 3.1 BLCU Chinese Corpus -- 3.2 Chinese Wordnet -- 4 Comparative Analysis of Classifiers Gè, Jiàn, and Zhǒng -- 4.1 Semantic Distribution of Classifier Gè -- 4.2 Comparative Analysis of Gè and Jiàn -- 4.3 Comparative Analysis of Gè and Zhǒng -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- The Semantic Analysis of Zhexia: From the Perspectives of Spatial Metaphor, Subjectivity and Discourse Function -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review -- 2.1 The Meanings and Usage of Spatial Terms in Chinese: A Review of shàng, xià, qián, and hòu -- 2.2 A Review of Zhang, Fang, and Zang (2018): the Discourse Function of zhèxià -- 3 Research Method -- 3.1 Data Sources -- 3.2 Theoretical Frameworks -- 4 Result and Discussion -- 4.1 The Discourse Modes of zhèxià -- 4.2 Possible Reasons for the Lexical Gap of nàxià -- 4.3 Possible Reasons for the Lexical Gap of zhèshàng, zhèqián, zhèhòu -- 5 The Semantic Prosody and Discourse Function of zhèxià -- 5.1 Collocation Analysis and Semantic Prosody -- 5.2 The Discourse Function and Mood -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Sociolinguistic Aspects of Popular Abbreviations in Hong Kong Cantonese -- 1 Introduction. 2 Some Characteristics of Popular Abbreviations in Hong Kong Cantonese -- 2.1 Sources -- 2.2 Abbreviation Strategies -- 2.3 Syllable Characteristics -- 2.4 Grammatical Features -- 2.5 Rhetorical Effect -- 3 Sociolinguistic Findings -- 3.1 Analysis by Age Group -- 3.2 Analysis by Domain -- 3.3 Overall Evaluation -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- The Semantic Features and Construal Mechanisms of the Expectational Negative Adverb Kong in Mandarin -- 1 Introduction: Implicit Negation and the Adverb Kong in Mandarin -- 2 The Implicit Negative Meanings of the Adverb Kong in Modern Mandarin -- 3 The Expectational Negative Function of the Adverb Kong -- 4 The Function of Evaluation and Subjectivity of the Adverb Kong -- 5 Deciphering the Construal Strategies of Kong -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- The Formation Features and Structural Mechanism of Modern Chinese "Vcooking+N" Structure -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Imbalance of Ambiguity of Modern Chinese "Vcooking+N" Structure -- 2.1 Quantitative Statistics of Modern Chinese "Vcooking+N" Structure -- 2.2 Disproportionate Ambiguity of Modern Chinese "Vcooking+N" Structure -- 3 Form-Meaning Collocation in Modern Chinese "Vcooking+N" Structure -- 3.1 Formal Collocation Features of Modern Chinese "Vcooking+N" Structure -- 3.2 Semantic Collocation Features of "Vcooking+N" Structure -- 4 Construction Mechanism of the Modern Chinese "Vcooking+N" Structure -- 4.1 Encyclopedic Knowledge Semantic View -- 4.2 The Semantic Class Attribute of N Determines the Anchoring of Vcooking's Semantic Attribute -- 4.3 Implied and Manifested Conventional Production Method -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Classifiers of Mandarin Alphabetical Words with Character-Alphabet Structure -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Selection of the MAWs and CLs -- 2.1 Criteria for MAW Selection -- 2.2 CL Selection Rules -- 3 Data -- 3.1 Data Extracting Process. 3.2 Data Examples -- 4 Results -- 5 Discussion -- 6 Conclusion -- Appendix -- References -- Feasibility of Direct Language Transfer of the Verb "to Eat" from Cantonese to Mandarin -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review -- 2.1 Vocabulary Differences Between Cantonese and Mandarin -- 2.2 Language Transfer by Cantonese Native Speakers to Mandarin -- 2.3 Framework of Polysemy Sense Analysis -- 3 Research Method -- 4 Analysis of the Senses of Cantonese "sik6" -- 4.1 Sense of "Eating" -- 4.2 Sense of "Tasting" -- 4.3 Sense of "Taking Medicine" -- 4.4 Sense of "Inhaling" -- 4.5 Sense of "Expressing a State" -- 4.6 Sense of "Winning" -- 4.7 Sense of "Taking Advantage" -- 4.8 Sense of "Controlling" -- 4.9 Sense of "Relying on for Livelihood". -- 4.10 Sense of "Consuming" -- 4.11 Sense of "Enduring" -- 5 Analysis of the senses of Mandarin "chi1" -- 5.1 Sense of "Eating" -- 5.2 Sense of "Taking Medicine" -- 5.3 Sense of "Controlling" -- 5.4 Sense of "Taking Advantage" -- 5.5 Sense of "Consuming" -- 5.6 Sense of "Enduring" -- 5.7 Sense of "Accepting" -- 5.8 Sense of "Estimating" -- 5.9 Sense of "Bearing" -- 5.10 Sense of "Sinking In" -- 5.11 Sense of "Absorbing" -- 6 Discussion -- 6.1 The Senses Relationship Between "sik6" and "chi1" -- 6.2 The Feasibility of Direct Transference Between Cantonese "sik6" and Mandarin "chi1" -- 7 Conclusion -- References -- The Usage and Standardization of Function Words in Legislative Chinese Language Overseas: A Case Study of Auxiliary Words in the Civil Code of Macao -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Usage of Auxiliaries in Legislative Chinese of Macao -- 2.1 The Auxiliary "所" [Suo] in Legislative Chinese of Macao -- 2.2 The Auxiliary "之"[Zhi] in the Legislative Chinese of Macao -- 2.3 The Auxiliary " "[Zhe] in Legislative Chinese of Macao -- 3 Strategies for Standardizing Legislative Chinese Overseas. 3.1 Pritorizing the Prominent Issues -- 3.2 Referring to Established Principles -- 3.3 Simplifying the Standardization Procedures -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- The Licensing Contexts of Polarity-Sensitive Adverb Sǐhuó ('no matter what'): A Force-Dynamic Analysis -- 1 Introduction -- 2 A Force Dynamic Analysis of the Distribution of NPI-Adverb sǐhuó -- 2.1 The Force Dynamics Model -- 2.2 The Force Dynamics of sǐhuó -- 2.3 Physical Force-Confrontation Denoted by Body Action Verbs -- 2.4 Conceptual Force-Confrontation Denoted by Negative Words and Verbs of Implicit Negation -- 2.5 Conceptual Force-Confrontation Indicated by the Context -- 3 Historical Development of sǐhuó -- 4 Concluding Remarks -- References -- The Influence of Neologisms from Mainland China on Changes in the Lexical Semantics of Hong Kong Cantonese -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Neologisms -- 1.2 Neologisms in Hong Kong -- 2 Data Collection -- 2.1 Data Collection -- 2.2 Research Methods -- 3 Findings -- 4 Influence of Mainland Neologisms on Hong Kong Cantonese -- 4.1 Replacement of Cantonese Homonyms -- 4.2 Replacement of Cantonese Synonyms -- 4.3 Deriving New Senses -- 5 Conclusion -- Appendix I: The 166 Mainland Neologisms from 2012 to 2021 -- Appendix II: The 19 Mainland Neologisms in Dictionary -- References -- Research on the Semantic Collocations of Mental Verbs and the Generative Mechanisms of Polysemy: The Generative Lexicon -- 1 Introduction -- 2 An Overview of Generative Lexicon Theory -- 3 Researches on Mental Verbs Denoting Affection -- 4 Researches on the Collocations of Mental Verbs Denoting Affection in Dictionaries -- 5 The Descriptions of the Mental Verbs Denoting Affection Within the Framework of Generative Lexicon Theory -- 5.1 The Collocations of 爱ài 'Love' and 热爱rèài ' Love Ardently ' in the Corpora. 5.2 Lexical Representations of 爱ài 'Love' And热爱 rèài 'Love Ardently'. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910842283003321 |
Dong Minghui
|
||
| Singapore : , : Springer, , 2024 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Chinese Lexical Semantics : 24th Workshop, CLSW 2023, Singapore, Singapore, May 19-21, 2023, Revised Selected Papers, Part II
| Chinese Lexical Semantics : 24th Workshop, CLSW 2023, Singapore, Singapore, May 19-21, 2023, Revised Selected Papers, Part II |
| Autore | Dong Minghui |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer, , 2024 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (529 pages) |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
HongJia-Fei
LinJingxia JinPeng |
| Collana | Lecture Notes in Computer Science Series |
| ISBN | 981-9705-86-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Preface -- Organization -- Contents - Part II -- Contents - Part I -- Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing -- Teaching Chinese Pattern Extraction and Its Knowledge Base Construction for Specific Domain Texts -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Formal Definition and Feature Analysis of the Sentence Pattern Form -- 3 An Overview of Sentence Pattern Structure -- 4 The Primary Flow of the Extraction Method -- 4.1 Steps of the Extraction Algorithm -- 4.2 Single-Layer SPS Expression Generation -- 4.3 Word Processing -- 4.4 Handling of SPS Identifiers and Placeholders -- 5 Extraction Algorithm Based on the Rule Knowledge Base -- 5.1 Algorithm Based on the Knowledge Base of Relative Conjunctions -- 5.2 Algorithm Based on the Knowledge Base of Component Collocations -- 6 Extraction Algorithm Based on Structural Coverage and Content Specificity -- 6.1 Extension and Derivation of SPS Expressions -- 6.2 Filter SPS Expressions with Structural Coverage and Content Specificity -- 7 Conclusion -- References -- Probability Distribution of Dependency Distance of Mongolian Nouns -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Corpus and Methods -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Distribution of Mongolian Nouns -- 3.2 The Probability Distribution of Noun Dependency Distances Based on Written Language Treebank -- 3.3 The Probability Distribution of Noun Dependency Distances Based on Spoken Language Treebank -- References -- The Use and Evolution of Colors in Written Chinese Since the Late Qing Dynasty -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Definition and Classification of Basic Color Words -- 2.1 Basic Color Word Theory -- 2.2 Evolution of Basic Chinese Color Words -- 3 Chinese Color Words in Newspaper Corpus -- 3.1 Corpus Resources -- 3.2 Color Words in Shun Pao and People's Daily Overview -- 4 Evolution of High-Frequency Theme Colors Over Time Evolution.
4.1 Theme Colors in Shun Pao and People's Daily -- 4.2 Co-occurrence of Color Words in Shun Pao and People's Daily -- 4.3 Evolution of the Coloring Domain of the High-Frequency Theme Colors -- 4.4 High Frequency Theme Color Ephemeral Characteristics -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- A Study of Identification of Chinese VO Idioms with Statistical Measures -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods for Identification of Chinese VO Idioms -- 3 Experiments -- 3.1 Corpus Data and Processing -- 3.2 VO Idiom Annotation -- 3.3 Experimental Result and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Sensory Features in Affective Analysis: A Study Based on Neural Network Models -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Sensory Features in Affective Analysis -- 3 Our Model -- 3.1 External Sensorimotor Resource -- 3.2 Model Structure -- 4 Experiment Results -- 4.1 Datasets -- 4.2 Baseline Methods -- 4.3 Performance Evaluation -- 4.4 Case Study -- 5 Limitation -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Corpus Construction of Critical Illness Entities and Relationships -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Critical Illness Entity and Relation Annotation Schema -- 4 Corpus Construction Process -- 4.1 Data Preprocessing -- 4.2 Human Annotation -- 4.3 Automatic Annotation -- 5 Construction Results and Analysis -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Research on the Structure of Pediatric Epilepsy Electronic Medical Records Based on Transfer Learning -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Electronic Medical Record Analysis and Preprocessing -- 3.1 Structured Process -- 3.2 Analysis -- 3.3 Data Preprocessing -- 4 Named Entity Recognition Based on Transfer Learning -- 4.1 Model Architecture -- 4.2 Dataset -- 4.3 Results and Analysis -- 5 Data Integration -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Semantic and Phonological Distances in Free Word Association Tasks -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials -- 3 Method. 3.1 Phonological Distance -- 3.2 Semantic Distance -- 3.3 Comparing Phonological and Semantic Distances -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Suffix ʔɐ51 in Zhangzhou: An Interdisciplinary Explorations -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Zhangzhou and Speech -- 2.1 Zhangzhou City -- 2.2 Zhangzhou Syllables -- 2.3 Zhangzhou Tones -- 2.4 Zhangzhou Tone Sandhi -- 3 Zhangzhou Suffix ʔɐ51 -- 3.1 Attached to Nouns -- 3.2 Attached to Verbs -- 3.3 Attached to Adjectives -- 3.4 Attached to Noun Phrases -- 3.5 Attached to Verbal Phrases -- 3.6 Attached to Adjective Phrases -- 3.7 Attached to Classifiers -- 4 Discussion -- 4.1 Semantic Function -- 4.2 Morpho-syntactic Function -- 4.3 Interface with Prosody -- 4.4 Occurrence Constraints -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Does Bert Know How `Virus' Evolved: Tracking Usage Changes in Chinese Textual Data -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Methodology -- 3.1 Corpus -- 3.2 Target Words -- 3.3 Sense Representations -- 3.4 Sense Classification -- 4 Evaluation on Sense Classification -- 5 Discussion -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- The Evolution of "X huà" in the Press Since the Late Qing Dynasty -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Study Design -- 2.1 Corpus Resources -- 2.2 Steps of the Study -- 3 "X huà" in the Press Corpus -- 3.1 "X huà" in ShenBao -- 3.2 "X huà" in People's Daily -- 4 Evolutionary Analysis of "X huà" -- 4.1 Lexicality of the Mold Slot "X" in "X huà" -- 4.2 Evolution of the Number of "X huà" Syllables -- 4.3 Evolving Trends in "X huà" -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Distribution of Motifs in Mongolian Word Length -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods and Data -- 2.1 Corpus Preprocessing -- 2.2 Word Length Measurement Unit -- 2.3 Word Length Motif -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 The Distribution of Mongolian Word Length Motif -- 3.2 The Probability Distribution of Mongolian Word Length Motif. 3.3 The Distribution of the Length of Mongolian Word Length Motif -- 3.4 The Probability Distribution of the Length of Mongolian Word Length Motif -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Construction of Knowledge Base of Non-Core Argument Based on Serial Verb Construction -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Research Status -- 3 The Non-Core Argument Role System -- 4 Construction of the Knowledge Base -- 4.1 The Extraction of Serial Verb Construction -- 4.2 The Disambiguation of Serial Verb Construction -- 4.3 Extraction of Chunk Center Words -- 4.4 Non-Core Argument Role Identification -- 5 Knowledge Base Structure and Analysis -- 5.1 Forms of Knowledge Base -- 5.2 Correlation Analysis of Non-core Argument Roles -- 5.3 Correlation Analysis of Verbal Guide Words -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- The Application of Chinese Word Segmentation to Less-Resourced Language Processing -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review -- 3 Methodology -- 4 Evaluation of Word Segmentation Results -- 5 Testing Procedure and Analysis -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Research on Automatic Summary Method for Futures Research Reports Based on TextRank -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Problem Description -- 3 Method -- 3.1 Preliminary Extraction -- 3.2 Sentence Feature Representation -- 3.3 Candidate Summary Extraction Based on TextRank -- 3.4 Supplementary Summary Extraction Based on MMR -- 4 Experiment and Result Analysis -- 4.1 Evaluation Indicators -- 4.2 Experimental Design -- 4.3 Experimental Design -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Automatic Question Generation for Language Learning Task Based on the Grid-Based Language Structure Parsing Framework -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Origin of the Research -- 1.2 Related Research -- 2 Grid-Based Language Structure Parsing Framework -- 3 Construction of Knowledge Database in the Field of International Chinese Language Education -- 3.1 Data. 3.2 Construction of Knowledge Database -- 4 Experimentation of Automatic Question Based on Grid-Based Language Structure Parsing Framework -- 4.1 Framework -- 4.2 Experimentation -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Corpus Linguistics -- What Factors Can Facilitate Efficient Propagation of Chinese Neologisms-A Corpus-Driven Study with Internet Usage Data -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Method -- 2.1 Data Source -- 2.2 Popularity Measurement -- 2.3 Data Annotation -- 2.4 Data Analysis -- 2.5 Summary -- References -- COVID-19 Related Expressions and Their Correlation with the Pandemic: An Internet-Based Study -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Motivation and Purpose -- 3 Literature Review -- 3.1 Corpus-Based Research -- 3.2 Co-occurrences and Collocations -- 4 Corpus Resource -- 5 Analysis -- 5.1 The Names of COVID-19 During Different Periods -- 5.2 Collocations in Different Periods -- 5.3 Comprehensive Analysis of Collocations -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Chinese Inter-clausal Anaphora in Causal Relation-A Corpus Study -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Data Collection -- 3.1 Corpus Construction -- 3.2 Annotation -- 4 Five Hypotheses -- 4.1 Comparisons Within Structures -- 4.2 Comparisons Between Structures -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Corpus-Based Study on the Evolution of the Lexical Phonetic Forms from Old Chinese to Middle Chinese -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Preliminary -- 3 Corpus-Based Quantitative Analysis -- 3.1 Evolution of Syllable Forms Based on Statistics of Word Types -- 3.2 Evolution of Syllable Forms Based on Statistics of Word Tokens -- 3.3 Evolution of Syllable Forms Among High-Frequency Words -- 3.4 Evolution of Syllable Forms from the Perspective of Given Books -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- A Corpus-Based Study of Lexical Chunks in Chinese Academic Discourse: Extraction, Classification, and Application -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review. 2.1 Definition of Lexical Chunks. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910842297703321 |
|
Dong Minghui
|
||
| Singapore : , : Springer, , 2024 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Chinese Lexical Semantics : 24th Workshop, CLSW 2023, Singapore, Singapore, May 19-21, 2023, Revised Selected Papers, Part II
| Chinese Lexical Semantics : 24th Workshop, CLSW 2023, Singapore, Singapore, May 19-21, 2023, Revised Selected Papers, Part II |
| Autore | Dong Minghui |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer, , 2024 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (529 pages) |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
HongJia-Fei
LinJingxia JinPeng |
| Collana | Lecture Notes in Computer Science Series |
| ISBN | 981-9705-86-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Preface -- Organization -- Contents - Part II -- Contents - Part I -- Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing -- Teaching Chinese Pattern Extraction and Its Knowledge Base Construction for Specific Domain Texts -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Formal Definition and Feature Analysis of the Sentence Pattern Form -- 3 An Overview of Sentence Pattern Structure -- 4 The Primary Flow of the Extraction Method -- 4.1 Steps of the Extraction Algorithm -- 4.2 Single-Layer SPS Expression Generation -- 4.3 Word Processing -- 4.4 Handling of SPS Identifiers and Placeholders -- 5 Extraction Algorithm Based on the Rule Knowledge Base -- 5.1 Algorithm Based on the Knowledge Base of Relative Conjunctions -- 5.2 Algorithm Based on the Knowledge Base of Component Collocations -- 6 Extraction Algorithm Based on Structural Coverage and Content Specificity -- 6.1 Extension and Derivation of SPS Expressions -- 6.2 Filter SPS Expressions with Structural Coverage and Content Specificity -- 7 Conclusion -- References -- Probability Distribution of Dependency Distance of Mongolian Nouns -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Corpus and Methods -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Distribution of Mongolian Nouns -- 3.2 The Probability Distribution of Noun Dependency Distances Based on Written Language Treebank -- 3.3 The Probability Distribution of Noun Dependency Distances Based on Spoken Language Treebank -- References -- The Use and Evolution of Colors in Written Chinese Since the Late Qing Dynasty -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Definition and Classification of Basic Color Words -- 2.1 Basic Color Word Theory -- 2.2 Evolution of Basic Chinese Color Words -- 3 Chinese Color Words in Newspaper Corpus -- 3.1 Corpus Resources -- 3.2 Color Words in Shun Pao and People's Daily Overview -- 4 Evolution of High-Frequency Theme Colors Over Time Evolution.
4.1 Theme Colors in Shun Pao and People's Daily -- 4.2 Co-occurrence of Color Words in Shun Pao and People's Daily -- 4.3 Evolution of the Coloring Domain of the High-Frequency Theme Colors -- 4.4 High Frequency Theme Color Ephemeral Characteristics -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- A Study of Identification of Chinese VO Idioms with Statistical Measures -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods for Identification of Chinese VO Idioms -- 3 Experiments -- 3.1 Corpus Data and Processing -- 3.2 VO Idiom Annotation -- 3.3 Experimental Result and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Sensory Features in Affective Analysis: A Study Based on Neural Network Models -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Sensory Features in Affective Analysis -- 3 Our Model -- 3.1 External Sensorimotor Resource -- 3.2 Model Structure -- 4 Experiment Results -- 4.1 Datasets -- 4.2 Baseline Methods -- 4.3 Performance Evaluation -- 4.4 Case Study -- 5 Limitation -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Corpus Construction of Critical Illness Entities and Relationships -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Critical Illness Entity and Relation Annotation Schema -- 4 Corpus Construction Process -- 4.1 Data Preprocessing -- 4.2 Human Annotation -- 4.3 Automatic Annotation -- 5 Construction Results and Analysis -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Research on the Structure of Pediatric Epilepsy Electronic Medical Records Based on Transfer Learning -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Electronic Medical Record Analysis and Preprocessing -- 3.1 Structured Process -- 3.2 Analysis -- 3.3 Data Preprocessing -- 4 Named Entity Recognition Based on Transfer Learning -- 4.1 Model Architecture -- 4.2 Dataset -- 4.3 Results and Analysis -- 5 Data Integration -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Semantic and Phonological Distances in Free Word Association Tasks -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials -- 3 Method. 3.1 Phonological Distance -- 3.2 Semantic Distance -- 3.3 Comparing Phonological and Semantic Distances -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Suffix ʔɐ51 in Zhangzhou: An Interdisciplinary Explorations -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Zhangzhou and Speech -- 2.1 Zhangzhou City -- 2.2 Zhangzhou Syllables -- 2.3 Zhangzhou Tones -- 2.4 Zhangzhou Tone Sandhi -- 3 Zhangzhou Suffix ʔɐ51 -- 3.1 Attached to Nouns -- 3.2 Attached to Verbs -- 3.3 Attached to Adjectives -- 3.4 Attached to Noun Phrases -- 3.5 Attached to Verbal Phrases -- 3.6 Attached to Adjective Phrases -- 3.7 Attached to Classifiers -- 4 Discussion -- 4.1 Semantic Function -- 4.2 Morpho-syntactic Function -- 4.3 Interface with Prosody -- 4.4 Occurrence Constraints -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Does Bert Know How `Virus' Evolved: Tracking Usage Changes in Chinese Textual Data -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Methodology -- 3.1 Corpus -- 3.2 Target Words -- 3.3 Sense Representations -- 3.4 Sense Classification -- 4 Evaluation on Sense Classification -- 5 Discussion -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- The Evolution of "X huà" in the Press Since the Late Qing Dynasty -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Study Design -- 2.1 Corpus Resources -- 2.2 Steps of the Study -- 3 "X huà" in the Press Corpus -- 3.1 "X huà" in ShenBao -- 3.2 "X huà" in People's Daily -- 4 Evolutionary Analysis of "X huà" -- 4.1 Lexicality of the Mold Slot "X" in "X huà" -- 4.2 Evolution of the Number of "X huà" Syllables -- 4.3 Evolving Trends in "X huà" -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Distribution of Motifs in Mongolian Word Length -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methods and Data -- 2.1 Corpus Preprocessing -- 2.2 Word Length Measurement Unit -- 2.3 Word Length Motif -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 The Distribution of Mongolian Word Length Motif -- 3.2 The Probability Distribution of Mongolian Word Length Motif. 3.3 The Distribution of the Length of Mongolian Word Length Motif -- 3.4 The Probability Distribution of the Length of Mongolian Word Length Motif -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Construction of Knowledge Base of Non-Core Argument Based on Serial Verb Construction -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Research Status -- 3 The Non-Core Argument Role System -- 4 Construction of the Knowledge Base -- 4.1 The Extraction of Serial Verb Construction -- 4.2 The Disambiguation of Serial Verb Construction -- 4.3 Extraction of Chunk Center Words -- 4.4 Non-Core Argument Role Identification -- 5 Knowledge Base Structure and Analysis -- 5.1 Forms of Knowledge Base -- 5.2 Correlation Analysis of Non-core Argument Roles -- 5.3 Correlation Analysis of Verbal Guide Words -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- The Application of Chinese Word Segmentation to Less-Resourced Language Processing -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review -- 3 Methodology -- 4 Evaluation of Word Segmentation Results -- 5 Testing Procedure and Analysis -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Research on Automatic Summary Method for Futures Research Reports Based on TextRank -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Problem Description -- 3 Method -- 3.1 Preliminary Extraction -- 3.2 Sentence Feature Representation -- 3.3 Candidate Summary Extraction Based on TextRank -- 3.4 Supplementary Summary Extraction Based on MMR -- 4 Experiment and Result Analysis -- 4.1 Evaluation Indicators -- 4.2 Experimental Design -- 4.3 Experimental Design -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Automatic Question Generation for Language Learning Task Based on the Grid-Based Language Structure Parsing Framework -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Origin of the Research -- 1.2 Related Research -- 2 Grid-Based Language Structure Parsing Framework -- 3 Construction of Knowledge Database in the Field of International Chinese Language Education -- 3.1 Data. 3.2 Construction of Knowledge Database -- 4 Experimentation of Automatic Question Based on Grid-Based Language Structure Parsing Framework -- 4.1 Framework -- 4.2 Experimentation -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Corpus Linguistics -- What Factors Can Facilitate Efficient Propagation of Chinese Neologisms-A Corpus-Driven Study with Internet Usage Data -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Method -- 2.1 Data Source -- 2.2 Popularity Measurement -- 2.3 Data Annotation -- 2.4 Data Analysis -- 2.5 Summary -- References -- COVID-19 Related Expressions and Their Correlation with the Pandemic: An Internet-Based Study -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Motivation and Purpose -- 3 Literature Review -- 3.1 Corpus-Based Research -- 3.2 Co-occurrences and Collocations -- 4 Corpus Resource -- 5 Analysis -- 5.1 The Names of COVID-19 During Different Periods -- 5.2 Collocations in Different Periods -- 5.3 Comprehensive Analysis of Collocations -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Chinese Inter-clausal Anaphora in Causal Relation-A Corpus Study -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Related Work -- 3 Data Collection -- 3.1 Corpus Construction -- 3.2 Annotation -- 4 Five Hypotheses -- 4.1 Comparisons Within Structures -- 4.2 Comparisons Between Structures -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Corpus-Based Study on the Evolution of the Lexical Phonetic Forms from Old Chinese to Middle Chinese -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Preliminary -- 3 Corpus-Based Quantitative Analysis -- 3.1 Evolution of Syllable Forms Based on Statistics of Word Types -- 3.2 Evolution of Syllable Forms Based on Statistics of Word Tokens -- 3.3 Evolution of Syllable Forms Among High-Frequency Words -- 3.4 Evolution of Syllable Forms from the Perspective of Given Books -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- A Corpus-Based Study of Lexical Chunks in Chinese Academic Discourse: Extraction, Classification, and Application -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review. 2.1 Definition of Lexical Chunks. |
| Record Nr. | UNISA-996587861303316 |
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Dong Minghui
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| Singapore : , : Springer, , 2024 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno | ||
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Chinese Lexical Semantics : 24th Workshop, CLSW 2023, Singapore, Singapore, May 19-21, 2023, Revised Selected Papers, Part I
| Chinese Lexical Semantics : 24th Workshop, CLSW 2023, Singapore, Singapore, May 19-21, 2023, Revised Selected Papers, Part I |
| Autore | Dong Minghui |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer, , 2024 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (529 pages) |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
HongJia-Fei
LinJingxia JinPeng |
| Collana | Lecture Notes in Computer Science Series |
| ISBN | 981-9705-83-5 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Preface -- Organization -- Contents - Part I -- Contents - Part II -- Lexical Semantics -- A Study on Native Mandarin Speakers' Homogeneity of Degree Adverbs and Adjectives -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Materials and Methods -- 2.1 Pilot Study -- 2.2 Participants -- 2.3 Procedure -- 2.4 Materials -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Assessing Lexical Psycholinguistic Properties in Mandarin Discourse Production by Patients with Aphasia -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Assessing Lexical Knowledge and Usage -- 1.2 Analysis of PWA Discourse Production -- 1.3 Lexical Psycholinguistic Properties -- 1.4 The Present Study -- 2 Method -- 2.1 Data -- 2.2 Psycholinguistic Norms -- 2.3 Data Processing -- 3 Results -- 3.1 Concreteness -- 3.2 Imageability -- 3.3 Familiarity -- 4 Discussion -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Research on the Interactive Elements and Functions of Live Streaming Sales Language --Take "Hao Bu Hao" as an Example -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Selection and Processing of Corpus -- 2.1 High-Frequency Word Search and Discourse Analysis -- 2.2 Multimodal Discourse Analysis -- 3 Pre- and Post-segment Analysis of "Hao Bu Hao (Ok?)" -- 3.1 Pre-segment -- 3.2 Post-segment -- 4 A Multimodal Discourse Analysis of "Hao Bu Hao (Ok?)" -- 4.1 Seek Recognition -- 4.2 Hold the Turn -- 4.3 Maintain Attention -- 4.4 Emphasizing the Key Points -- 5 Conclusion -- Appendix. Multimodal Annotation Transcription Examples -- References -- Chinese Optatives: A Preliminary Study -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review -- 3 Partial Ordering of Possibility, Lower Possibility and Optativity -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- The Semantic Features and Pragmatic Functions of Cantonese Quasi-Demonstrative Type Quantifier di1: A Comparison with Demonstratives ne1 and go2 -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Semantic Features of ne1, go2 and di1 -- 2.1 ne1 and go2.
2.2 di1 -- 3 Referential Properties of the Noun Phrase Modified by ne1, go2 and di1 -- 3.1 The Referents in Discourse -- 3.2 Identifiability -- 3.3 Referentiality -- 3.4 Generic/Individual -- 3.5 Summary -- 4 Pragmatic Functions of Cantonese Quasi-Demonstrative Quantifier di1 and Demonstratives -- 4.1 Situational Use -- 4.2 Discourse Deictic Use -- 4.3 Tracking Use -- 4.4 Recognitional Use -- 4.5 Topic Marker -- 4.6 Summary -- 5 Conclusion and Further Discussion -- References -- A Comparative Study of the General Classifier Gè and Its Near-Synonyms in Modern Chinese--Taking Gè, Zhǒng, and Jiàn as Examples -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review -- 3 Research Methods -- 3.1 BLCU Chinese Corpus -- 3.2 Chinese Wordnet -- 4 Comparative Analysis of Classifiers Gè, Jiàn, and Zhǒng -- 4.1 Semantic Distribution of Classifier Gè -- 4.2 Comparative Analysis of Gè and Jiàn -- 4.3 Comparative Analysis of Gè and Zhǒng -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- The Semantic Analysis of Zhexia: From the Perspectives of Spatial Metaphor, Subjectivity and Discourse Function -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review -- 2.1 The Meanings and Usage of Spatial Terms in Chinese: A Review of shàng, xià, qián, and hòu -- 2.2 A Review of Zhang, Fang, and Zang (2018): the Discourse Function of zhèxià -- 3 Research Method -- 3.1 Data Sources -- 3.2 Theoretical Frameworks -- 4 Result and Discussion -- 4.1 The Discourse Modes of zhèxià -- 4.2 Possible Reasons for the Lexical Gap of nàxià -- 4.3 Possible Reasons for the Lexical Gap of zhèshàng, zhèqián, zhèhòu -- 5 The Semantic Prosody and Discourse Function of zhèxià -- 5.1 Collocation Analysis and Semantic Prosody -- 5.2 The Discourse Function and Mood -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Sociolinguistic Aspects of Popular Abbreviations in Hong Kong Cantonese -- 1 Introduction. 2 Some Characteristics of Popular Abbreviations in Hong Kong Cantonese -- 2.1 Sources -- 2.2 Abbreviation Strategies -- 2.3 Syllable Characteristics -- 2.4 Grammatical Features -- 2.5 Rhetorical Effect -- 3 Sociolinguistic Findings -- 3.1 Analysis by Age Group -- 3.2 Analysis by Domain -- 3.3 Overall Evaluation -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- The Semantic Features and Construal Mechanisms of the Expectational Negative Adverb Kong in Mandarin -- 1 Introduction: Implicit Negation and the Adverb Kong in Mandarin -- 2 The Implicit Negative Meanings of the Adverb Kong in Modern Mandarin -- 3 The Expectational Negative Function of the Adverb Kong -- 4 The Function of Evaluation and Subjectivity of the Adverb Kong -- 5 Deciphering the Construal Strategies of Kong -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- The Formation Features and Structural Mechanism of Modern Chinese "Vcooking+N" Structure -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Imbalance of Ambiguity of Modern Chinese "Vcooking+N" Structure -- 2.1 Quantitative Statistics of Modern Chinese "Vcooking+N" Structure -- 2.2 Disproportionate Ambiguity of Modern Chinese "Vcooking+N" Structure -- 3 Form-Meaning Collocation in Modern Chinese "Vcooking+N" Structure -- 3.1 Formal Collocation Features of Modern Chinese "Vcooking+N" Structure -- 3.2 Semantic Collocation Features of "Vcooking+N" Structure -- 4 Construction Mechanism of the Modern Chinese "Vcooking+N" Structure -- 4.1 Encyclopedic Knowledge Semantic View -- 4.2 The Semantic Class Attribute of N Determines the Anchoring of Vcooking's Semantic Attribute -- 4.3 Implied and Manifested Conventional Production Method -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Classifiers of Mandarin Alphabetical Words with Character-Alphabet Structure -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Selection of the MAWs and CLs -- 2.1 Criteria for MAW Selection -- 2.2 CL Selection Rules -- 3 Data -- 3.1 Data Extracting Process. 3.2 Data Examples -- 4 Results -- 5 Discussion -- 6 Conclusion -- Appendix -- References -- Feasibility of Direct Language Transfer of the Verb "to Eat" from Cantonese to Mandarin -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Literature Review -- 2.1 Vocabulary Differences Between Cantonese and Mandarin -- 2.2 Language Transfer by Cantonese Native Speakers to Mandarin -- 2.3 Framework of Polysemy Sense Analysis -- 3 Research Method -- 4 Analysis of the Senses of Cantonese "sik6" -- 4.1 Sense of "Eating" -- 4.2 Sense of "Tasting" -- 4.3 Sense of "Taking Medicine" -- 4.4 Sense of "Inhaling" -- 4.5 Sense of "Expressing a State" -- 4.6 Sense of "Winning" -- 4.7 Sense of "Taking Advantage" -- 4.8 Sense of "Controlling" -- 4.9 Sense of "Relying on for Livelihood". -- 4.10 Sense of "Consuming" -- 4.11 Sense of "Enduring" -- 5 Analysis of the senses of Mandarin "chi1" -- 5.1 Sense of "Eating" -- 5.2 Sense of "Taking Medicine" -- 5.3 Sense of "Controlling" -- 5.4 Sense of "Taking Advantage" -- 5.5 Sense of "Consuming" -- 5.6 Sense of "Enduring" -- 5.7 Sense of "Accepting" -- 5.8 Sense of "Estimating" -- 5.9 Sense of "Bearing" -- 5.10 Sense of "Sinking In" -- 5.11 Sense of "Absorbing" -- 6 Discussion -- 6.1 The Senses Relationship Between "sik6" and "chi1" -- 6.2 The Feasibility of Direct Transference Between Cantonese "sik6" and Mandarin "chi1" -- 7 Conclusion -- References -- The Usage and Standardization of Function Words in Legislative Chinese Language Overseas: A Case Study of Auxiliary Words in the Civil Code of Macao -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Usage of Auxiliaries in Legislative Chinese of Macao -- 2.1 The Auxiliary "所" [Suo] in Legislative Chinese of Macao -- 2.2 The Auxiliary "之"[Zhi] in the Legislative Chinese of Macao -- 2.3 The Auxiliary " "[Zhe] in Legislative Chinese of Macao -- 3 Strategies for Standardizing Legislative Chinese Overseas. 3.1 Pritorizing the Prominent Issues -- 3.2 Referring to Established Principles -- 3.3 Simplifying the Standardization Procedures -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- The Licensing Contexts of Polarity-Sensitive Adverb Sǐhuó ('no matter what'): A Force-Dynamic Analysis -- 1 Introduction -- 2 A Force Dynamic Analysis of the Distribution of NPI-Adverb sǐhuó -- 2.1 The Force Dynamics Model -- 2.2 The Force Dynamics of sǐhuó -- 2.3 Physical Force-Confrontation Denoted by Body Action Verbs -- 2.4 Conceptual Force-Confrontation Denoted by Negative Words and Verbs of Implicit Negation -- 2.5 Conceptual Force-Confrontation Indicated by the Context -- 3 Historical Development of sǐhuó -- 4 Concluding Remarks -- References -- The Influence of Neologisms from Mainland China on Changes in the Lexical Semantics of Hong Kong Cantonese -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Neologisms -- 1.2 Neologisms in Hong Kong -- 2 Data Collection -- 2.1 Data Collection -- 2.2 Research Methods -- 3 Findings -- 4 Influence of Mainland Neologisms on Hong Kong Cantonese -- 4.1 Replacement of Cantonese Homonyms -- 4.2 Replacement of Cantonese Synonyms -- 4.3 Deriving New Senses -- 5 Conclusion -- Appendix I: The 166 Mainland Neologisms from 2012 to 2021 -- Appendix II: The 19 Mainland Neologisms in Dictionary -- References -- Research on the Semantic Collocations of Mental Verbs and the Generative Mechanisms of Polysemy: The Generative Lexicon -- 1 Introduction -- 2 An Overview of Generative Lexicon Theory -- 3 Researches on Mental Verbs Denoting Affection -- 4 Researches on the Collocations of Mental Verbs Denoting Affection in Dictionaries -- 5 The Descriptions of the Mental Verbs Denoting Affection Within the Framework of Generative Lexicon Theory -- 5.1 The Collocations of 爱ài 'Love' and 热爱rèài ' Love Ardently ' in the Corpora. 5.2 Lexical Representations of 爱ài 'Love' And热爱 rèài 'Love Ardently'. |
| Record Nr. | UNISA-996587861203316 |
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Dong Minghui
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| Singapore : , : Springer, , 2024 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno | ||
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Latest Advances in Preservation Technology for Fresh Fruit and Vegetables / / Peng Jin, editor
| Latest Advances in Preservation Technology for Fresh Fruit and Vegetables / / Peng Jin, editor |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Basel : , : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, , 2023 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (166 pages) |
| Disciplina | 660.284248 |
| Soggetto topico | Chemical technology |
| ISBN | 3-0365-6476-4 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910683389103321 |
| Basel : , : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, , 2023 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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