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Condensed matter physics in the prime of the 21st century [[electronic resource] ] : phenomena, materials, ideas, methods / / 43rd Karpacz Winter School of Theoretical Physics, Ladek Zdroj, Poland, 5-11 February 2007 ; editor, Janusz Jedrzejewski
Condensed matter physics in the prime of the 21st century [[electronic resource] ] : phenomena, materials, ideas, methods / / 43rd Karpacz Winter School of Theoretical Physics, Ladek Zdroj, Poland, 5-11 February 2007 ; editor, Janusz Jedrzejewski
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore ; ; Hackensack, N.J., : World Scientific, c2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (372 p.)
Disciplina 530.4/1
Altri autori (Persone) JedrzejewskiJanusz
Soggetto topico Condensed matter
Surface chemistry
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-281-91880-6
9786611918804
981-270-945-2
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Preface; Organizing Committees; CONTENTS; Dynamical Mean-Field Theory for Correlated Lattice Fermions K. Byczuk; 1. Introduction; 2. Correlation and correlated electron systems; 2.1. Correlations; 2.2. Weakly correlated many-particle systems; 2.3. Strongly correlated many-particle systems; 2.4. Correlated fermions and inhomogeneous potentials; 3. Disorder and disordered electron systems; 4. Models for correlated, disordered lattice fermions with inhomogeneous potentials; 4.1. Hubbard model; 4.2. Models for external inhomogeneous potential; 4.3. Anderson model; 4.4. Models for disorders
4.5. Anderson-Hubbard model4.6. Anderson-Falicov-Kimball model; 5. Average over disorder; 5.1. Average and most probable value; 5.2. Generalized mean; 6. Static mean-field theory; 6.1. Exchange Hamiltonian; 6.2. Static mean-field approximation; 6.3. Large dimensional limit; 7. The Holy Grail for lattice fermions or bosons; 8. DMFT - practical and quick formulation; 8.1. Exact partition function, Green function, and self-energy; 8.2. DMFT approximation; 8.3. Local Green function; 8.4. Local approximation to Dyson equation; 8.5. Dynamical mean-field function; 8.6. Self-consistency conditions
9. Limit of large coordination number10. Surprising results from DMFT; 10.1. Metal-insulator transition at fractional filling; 10.2. Disorder-induced enhancement of the Curie temperature; 10.3. Continuously connected insulating phases in strongly correlated systems with disorder; 11. Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; Jordan-Wigner Fermionization and the Theory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Spin Models. Dynamic Properties O. Derzhko; 1. Introduction (Spin models, dynamic probes etc.); 2. The Jordan-Wigner transformation; 3. Generalization of the Jordan-Wigner transformation
4. Spin-1/2 isotropic XY chain in a transverse field: dynamic quantities4.1. Two-fermion excitations; 4.2. Four-fermion excitations; 4.3. Many-fermion excitations; 5. Dimerized spin-1/2 isotropic XY chain in a transverse field; 6. Spin-1/2 XY chains with the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction; 7. Square-lattice spin-1/2 isotropic XY model; 8. Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; Quantum Computing with Electrical Circuits: Hamiltonian Construction for Basic Qubit-Resonator Models M.R. Geller; 1. Quantum gate design; 2. The phase qubit; 3. Qubit-oscillator models
3.1. JJ coupled to parallel LC oscillator3.2. JJ coupled to series LC oscillator; 3.3. Relation to capacitively coupled qubits; 4. Qubit coupled to electromagnetic resonator; 4.1. Summary of results and mapping to qubit-oscillator; 4.2. Continuum resonator model; 4.3. LC network resonator model; 4.4. Relation between node-ux and polarization representations; Acknowledgments; References; Coherent Control and Decoherence of Charge States in Quantum Dots P. Machnikowski; 1. Introduction; 2. Essential properties of quantum dots; 3. Coherent control: experimental state of the art
4. Quantum dot as a two-level system
Record Nr. UNINA-9910453857803321
Singapore ; ; Hackensack, N.J., : World Scientific, c2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Condensed matter physics in the prime of the 21st century [[electronic resource] ] : phenomena, materials, ideas, methods / / 43rd Karpacz Winter School of Theoretical Physics, Ladek Zdroj, Poland, 5-11 February 2007 ; editor, Janusz Jedrzejewski
Condensed matter physics in the prime of the 21st century [[electronic resource] ] : phenomena, materials, ideas, methods / / 43rd Karpacz Winter School of Theoretical Physics, Ladek Zdroj, Poland, 5-11 February 2007 ; editor, Janusz Jedrzejewski
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore ; ; Hackensack, N.J., : World Scientific, c2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (372 p.)
Disciplina 530.4/1
Altri autori (Persone) JedrzejewskiJanusz
Soggetto topico Condensed matter
Surface chemistry
ISBN 1-281-91880-6
9786611918804
981-270-945-2
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Preface; Organizing Committees; CONTENTS; Dynamical Mean-Field Theory for Correlated Lattice Fermions K. Byczuk; 1. Introduction; 2. Correlation and correlated electron systems; 2.1. Correlations; 2.2. Weakly correlated many-particle systems; 2.3. Strongly correlated many-particle systems; 2.4. Correlated fermions and inhomogeneous potentials; 3. Disorder and disordered electron systems; 4. Models for correlated, disordered lattice fermions with inhomogeneous potentials; 4.1. Hubbard model; 4.2. Models for external inhomogeneous potential; 4.3. Anderson model; 4.4. Models for disorders
4.5. Anderson-Hubbard model4.6. Anderson-Falicov-Kimball model; 5. Average over disorder; 5.1. Average and most probable value; 5.2. Generalized mean; 6. Static mean-field theory; 6.1. Exchange Hamiltonian; 6.2. Static mean-field approximation; 6.3. Large dimensional limit; 7. The Holy Grail for lattice fermions or bosons; 8. DMFT - practical and quick formulation; 8.1. Exact partition function, Green function, and self-energy; 8.2. DMFT approximation; 8.3. Local Green function; 8.4. Local approximation to Dyson equation; 8.5. Dynamical mean-field function; 8.6. Self-consistency conditions
9. Limit of large coordination number10. Surprising results from DMFT; 10.1. Metal-insulator transition at fractional filling; 10.2. Disorder-induced enhancement of the Curie temperature; 10.3. Continuously connected insulating phases in strongly correlated systems with disorder; 11. Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; Jordan-Wigner Fermionization and the Theory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Spin Models. Dynamic Properties O. Derzhko; 1. Introduction (Spin models, dynamic probes etc.); 2. The Jordan-Wigner transformation; 3. Generalization of the Jordan-Wigner transformation
4. Spin-1/2 isotropic XY chain in a transverse field: dynamic quantities4.1. Two-fermion excitations; 4.2. Four-fermion excitations; 4.3. Many-fermion excitations; 5. Dimerized spin-1/2 isotropic XY chain in a transverse field; 6. Spin-1/2 XY chains with the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction; 7. Square-lattice spin-1/2 isotropic XY model; 8. Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; Quantum Computing with Electrical Circuits: Hamiltonian Construction for Basic Qubit-Resonator Models M.R. Geller; 1. Quantum gate design; 2. The phase qubit; 3. Qubit-oscillator models
3.1. JJ coupled to parallel LC oscillator3.2. JJ coupled to series LC oscillator; 3.3. Relation to capacitively coupled qubits; 4. Qubit coupled to electromagnetic resonator; 4.1. Summary of results and mapping to qubit-oscillator; 4.2. Continuum resonator model; 4.3. LC network resonator model; 4.4. Relation between node-ux and polarization representations; Acknowledgments; References; Coherent Control and Decoherence of Charge States in Quantum Dots P. Machnikowski; 1. Introduction; 2. Essential properties of quantum dots; 3. Coherent control: experimental state of the art
4. Quantum dot as a two-level system
Record Nr. UNINA-9910782332403321
Singapore ; ; Hackensack, N.J., : World Scientific, c2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Condensed matter physics in the prime of the 21st century : phenomena, materials, ideas, methods / / 43rd Karpacz Winter School of Theoretical Physics, Ladek Zdroj, Poland, 5-11 February 2007 ; editor, Janusz Jedrzejewski
Condensed matter physics in the prime of the 21st century : phenomena, materials, ideas, methods / / 43rd Karpacz Winter School of Theoretical Physics, Ladek Zdroj, Poland, 5-11 February 2007 ; editor, Janusz Jedrzejewski
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore ; ; Hackensack, N.J., : World Scientific, c2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (372 p.)
Disciplina 530.4/1
Altri autori (Persone) JedrzejewskiJanusz
Soggetto topico Condensed matter
Surface chemistry
ISBN 1-281-91880-6
9786611918804
981-270-945-2
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Preface; Organizing Committees; CONTENTS; Dynamical Mean-Field Theory for Correlated Lattice Fermions K. Byczuk; 1. Introduction; 2. Correlation and correlated electron systems; 2.1. Correlations; 2.2. Weakly correlated many-particle systems; 2.3. Strongly correlated many-particle systems; 2.4. Correlated fermions and inhomogeneous potentials; 3. Disorder and disordered electron systems; 4. Models for correlated, disordered lattice fermions with inhomogeneous potentials; 4.1. Hubbard model; 4.2. Models for external inhomogeneous potential; 4.3. Anderson model; 4.4. Models for disorders
4.5. Anderson-Hubbard model4.6. Anderson-Falicov-Kimball model; 5. Average over disorder; 5.1. Average and most probable value; 5.2. Generalized mean; 6. Static mean-field theory; 6.1. Exchange Hamiltonian; 6.2. Static mean-field approximation; 6.3. Large dimensional limit; 7. The Holy Grail for lattice fermions or bosons; 8. DMFT - practical and quick formulation; 8.1. Exact partition function, Green function, and self-energy; 8.2. DMFT approximation; 8.3. Local Green function; 8.4. Local approximation to Dyson equation; 8.5. Dynamical mean-field function; 8.6. Self-consistency conditions
9. Limit of large coordination number10. Surprising results from DMFT; 10.1. Metal-insulator transition at fractional filling; 10.2. Disorder-induced enhancement of the Curie temperature; 10.3. Continuously connected insulating phases in strongly correlated systems with disorder; 11. Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; Jordan-Wigner Fermionization and the Theory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Spin Models. Dynamic Properties O. Derzhko; 1. Introduction (Spin models, dynamic probes etc.); 2. The Jordan-Wigner transformation; 3. Generalization of the Jordan-Wigner transformation
4. Spin-1/2 isotropic XY chain in a transverse field: dynamic quantities4.1. Two-fermion excitations; 4.2. Four-fermion excitations; 4.3. Many-fermion excitations; 5. Dimerized spin-1/2 isotropic XY chain in a transverse field; 6. Spin-1/2 XY chains with the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction; 7. Square-lattice spin-1/2 isotropic XY model; 8. Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; Quantum Computing with Electrical Circuits: Hamiltonian Construction for Basic Qubit-Resonator Models M.R. Geller; 1. Quantum gate design; 2. The phase qubit; 3. Qubit-oscillator models
3.1. JJ coupled to parallel LC oscillator3.2. JJ coupled to series LC oscillator; 3.3. Relation to capacitively coupled qubits; 4. Qubit coupled to electromagnetic resonator; 4.1. Summary of results and mapping to qubit-oscillator; 4.2. Continuum resonator model; 4.3. LC network resonator model; 4.4. Relation between node-ux and polarization representations; Acknowledgments; References; Coherent Control and Decoherence of Charge States in Quantum Dots P. Machnikowski; 1. Introduction; 2. Essential properties of quantum dots; 3. Coherent control: experimental state of the art
4. Quantum dot as a two-level system
Record Nr. UNINA-9910817663303321
Singapore ; ; Hackensack, N.J., : World Scientific, c2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui