Cognitive linguistics [[electronic resource] ] : convergence and expansion / / edited by Mario Brdar, Stefan Th. Gries, Zic Fuchs |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam ; ; Philadelphia, : J. Benjamins Pub., 2011 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (370 p.) |
Disciplina | 410 |
Altri autori (Persone) |
BrdarMario
GriesStefan Thomas <1970-> FuchsZic |
Collana | Human cognitive processing |
Soggetto topico | Cognitive grammar |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN |
1-283-31476-2
9786613314765 90-272-8454-7 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cognitive Linguistics; Editorial page; Title page; LCC data; Table of contents; Editors and contributors; Introduction; 1. Background and introduction; 2. The contributions to this volume; 2.1 Setting the scene; 2.2 Consolidating the paradigm; 2.3 Expanding the paradigm; Part 1.Setting the scene; Convergence in cognitive linguistics; References; An overview of cognitive linguistics; 1. Historical context of CL; 2. Basic theoretical and methodological principles of CL; 2.1 Basic theoretical principles; 2.2 Methodological principles; 3. Main directions and current research tendencies in CL
3.1 Construction Grammars3.2 Lexico-semantic networks: Polysemy; 3.3 Metaphor, metonymy, and blending; 4. Main results and applications of CL; 4.1 In Construction Grammars; 4.2 In polysemous lexical networks; 4.3 Metaphor, metonymy, and blending; 5. Remaining problems and future research; 5.1 General cognitive linguistics theory; 5.2 In Construction Grammar; 5.3 In the study of lexical networks and polysemy; 5.4 Metaphor, metonymy, and blending; References; Other cited references; Part 2. Consolidating the paradigm; Pattern versus process concepts of grammar and mind; 1. Introduction 2. Linguistics in change: A brief recent history3. Functional linguistics and cognition; 4. Cognitive linguistics and the issue of dynamism; 5. 'Non-relevant' notions of 'dynamicity' in CL; 6. Arguments against a process concept of grammar; 7. Constructions are not incompatible with a process model; 8. Rules as constructions; 9. Meaning and structure; 10. Conclusion; References; Metaphor in language and thought; 1. Introduction; 2. Converging evidence for conceptual metaphor; 3. Grammar and usage; 4. Language and thought; 5. Sign and behavior; 6. Metaphor "in language" 7. Metaphor "in thought"8. How do we map the field?; References; Emotion and desire in independent complement clauses; 1. Introduction; 1.1 Cross-linguistic examples; 1.2 Pragmatic functions; 2. Expressive-exclamative complement clauses; 2.1 Some English examples of expressive complement clauses; 2.2 Some German examples of expressive dass-clauses; 3. Dass-clauses as directive speech acts; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Non-canonical directive dass-constructions; 3.3 The function of mir in directive dass-clauses; 4. Conclusion; References; Schematic meaning of the Croatian verbal prefix iz- 1. Introduction2. Discussion; 2.1 Conceptual analysis of the schematic meaning of iz- and its allomorphs; 2.2 Meaning chains and syntactic implications; 3. Conclusion; References; The conceptual motivation of bahuvrihi compounds in English and Spanish; 1. Introduction; 2. On the notion of bahuvrihi compounds; 3. Goal and methodology; 4. The analysis; 4.1 Compounds where the characteristic property (the reference-point property) is conceptualized nonmetonymically and nonmetaphorically (i.e. "literally") 4.2 Compounds where the reference-point property is conceptualized metonymically and non-metaphorically |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910457434703321 |
Amsterdam ; ; Philadelphia, : J. Benjamins Pub., 2011 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Cognitive linguistics [[electronic resource] ] : convergence and expansion / / edited by Mario Brdar, Stefan Th. Gries, Zic Fuchs |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam ; ; Philadelphia, : J. Benjamins Pub., 2011 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (370 p.) |
Disciplina | 410 |
Altri autori (Persone) |
BrdarMario
GriesStefan Thomas <1970-> FuchsZic |
Collana | Human cognitive processing |
Soggetto topico | Cognitive grammar |
ISBN |
1-283-31476-2
9786613314765 90-272-8454-7 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cognitive Linguistics; Editorial page; Title page; LCC data; Table of contents; Editors and contributors; Introduction; 1. Background and introduction; 2. The contributions to this volume; 2.1 Setting the scene; 2.2 Consolidating the paradigm; 2.3 Expanding the paradigm; Part 1.Setting the scene; Convergence in cognitive linguistics; References; An overview of cognitive linguistics; 1. Historical context of CL; 2. Basic theoretical and methodological principles of CL; 2.1 Basic theoretical principles; 2.2 Methodological principles; 3. Main directions and current research tendencies in CL
3.1 Construction Grammars3.2 Lexico-semantic networks: Polysemy; 3.3 Metaphor, metonymy, and blending; 4. Main results and applications of CL; 4.1 In Construction Grammars; 4.2 In polysemous lexical networks; 4.3 Metaphor, metonymy, and blending; 5. Remaining problems and future research; 5.1 General cognitive linguistics theory; 5.2 In Construction Grammar; 5.3 In the study of lexical networks and polysemy; 5.4 Metaphor, metonymy, and blending; References; Other cited references; Part 2. Consolidating the paradigm; Pattern versus process concepts of grammar and mind; 1. Introduction 2. Linguistics in change: A brief recent history3. Functional linguistics and cognition; 4. Cognitive linguistics and the issue of dynamism; 5. 'Non-relevant' notions of 'dynamicity' in CL; 6. Arguments against a process concept of grammar; 7. Constructions are not incompatible with a process model; 8. Rules as constructions; 9. Meaning and structure; 10. Conclusion; References; Metaphor in language and thought; 1. Introduction; 2. Converging evidence for conceptual metaphor; 3. Grammar and usage; 4. Language and thought; 5. Sign and behavior; 6. Metaphor "in language" 7. Metaphor "in thought"8. How do we map the field?; References; Emotion and desire in independent complement clauses; 1. Introduction; 1.1 Cross-linguistic examples; 1.2 Pragmatic functions; 2. Expressive-exclamative complement clauses; 2.1 Some English examples of expressive complement clauses; 2.2 Some German examples of expressive dass-clauses; 3. Dass-clauses as directive speech acts; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Non-canonical directive dass-constructions; 3.3 The function of mir in directive dass-clauses; 4. Conclusion; References; Schematic meaning of the Croatian verbal prefix iz- 1. Introduction2. Discussion; 2.1 Conceptual analysis of the schematic meaning of iz- and its allomorphs; 2.2 Meaning chains and syntactic implications; 3. Conclusion; References; The conceptual motivation of bahuvrihi compounds in English and Spanish; 1. Introduction; 2. On the notion of bahuvrihi compounds; 3. Goal and methodology; 4. The analysis; 4.1 Compounds where the characteristic property (the reference-point property) is conceptualized nonmetonymically and nonmetaphorically (i.e. "literally") 4.2 Compounds where the reference-point property is conceptualized metonymically and non-metaphorically |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910781591403321 |
Amsterdam ; ; Philadelphia, : J. Benjamins Pub., 2011 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Cognitive linguistics : convergence and expansion / / edited by Mario Brdar, Stefan Th. Gries, Zic Fuchs |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam ; ; Philadelphia, : J. Benjamins Pub., 2011 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (370 p.) |
Disciplina | 410 |
Altri autori (Persone) |
BrdarMario
GriesStefan Thomas <1970-> FuchsZic |
Collana | Human cognitive processing |
Soggetto topico | Cognitive grammar |
ISBN |
1-283-31476-2
9786613314765 90-272-8454-7 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cognitive Linguistics; Editorial page; Title page; LCC data; Table of contents; Editors and contributors; Introduction; 1. Background and introduction; 2. The contributions to this volume; 2.1 Setting the scene; 2.2 Consolidating the paradigm; 2.3 Expanding the paradigm; Part 1.Setting the scene; Convergence in cognitive linguistics; References; An overview of cognitive linguistics; 1. Historical context of CL; 2. Basic theoretical and methodological principles of CL; 2.1 Basic theoretical principles; 2.2 Methodological principles; 3. Main directions and current research tendencies in CL
3.1 Construction Grammars3.2 Lexico-semantic networks: Polysemy; 3.3 Metaphor, metonymy, and blending; 4. Main results and applications of CL; 4.1 In Construction Grammars; 4.2 In polysemous lexical networks; 4.3 Metaphor, metonymy, and blending; 5. Remaining problems and future research; 5.1 General cognitive linguistics theory; 5.2 In Construction Grammar; 5.3 In the study of lexical networks and polysemy; 5.4 Metaphor, metonymy, and blending; References; Other cited references; Part 2. Consolidating the paradigm; Pattern versus process concepts of grammar and mind; 1. Introduction 2. Linguistics in change: A brief recent history3. Functional linguistics and cognition; 4. Cognitive linguistics and the issue of dynamism; 5. 'Non-relevant' notions of 'dynamicity' in CL; 6. Arguments against a process concept of grammar; 7. Constructions are not incompatible with a process model; 8. Rules as constructions; 9. Meaning and structure; 10. Conclusion; References; Metaphor in language and thought; 1. Introduction; 2. Converging evidence for conceptual metaphor; 3. Grammar and usage; 4. Language and thought; 5. Sign and behavior; 6. Metaphor "in language" 7. Metaphor "in thought"8. How do we map the field?; References; Emotion and desire in independent complement clauses; 1. Introduction; 1.1 Cross-linguistic examples; 1.2 Pragmatic functions; 2. Expressive-exclamative complement clauses; 2.1 Some English examples of expressive complement clauses; 2.2 Some German examples of expressive dass-clauses; 3. Dass-clauses as directive speech acts; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Non-canonical directive dass-constructions; 3.3 The function of mir in directive dass-clauses; 4. Conclusion; References; Schematic meaning of the Croatian verbal prefix iz- 1. Introduction2. Discussion; 2.1 Conceptual analysis of the schematic meaning of iz- and its allomorphs; 2.2 Meaning chains and syntactic implications; 3. Conclusion; References; The conceptual motivation of bahuvrihi compounds in English and Spanish; 1. Introduction; 2. On the notion of bahuvrihi compounds; 3. Goal and methodology; 4. The analysis; 4.1 Compounds where the characteristic property (the reference-point property) is conceptualized nonmetonymically and nonmetaphorically (i.e. "literally") 4.2 Compounds where the reference-point property is conceptualized metonymically and non-metaphorically |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910814084103321 |
Amsterdam ; ; Philadelphia, : J. Benjamins Pub., 2011 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Corpora in cognitive linguistics [[electronic resource] ] : corpus-based approaches to syntax and lexis / / edited by Stefan Th. Gries, Anatol Stefanowitsch |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Berlin ; ; New York, : Mouton de Gruyter, c2006 |
Descrizione fisica | 352 p. : ill |
Disciplina | 415.0285 |
Altri autori (Persone) |
GriesStefan Thomas <1970->
StefanowitschAnatol <1970-> |
Collana | Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs |
Soggetto topico | Cognitive grammar - Data processing |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN |
3-11-019826-6
1-282-19407-0 3-11-018605-5 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Front matter -- Contents -- Introduction -- Ways of intending: Delineating and structuring near-synonyms -- Corpus-based methods and cognitive semantics: The many senses of to run -- Go-V vs. go-and-V in English: A case of constructional synonymy? -- Syntactic leaps or lexical variation? - More on "Creative Syntax" -- The place of prototypicality in corpus linguistics: Causation in the hot seat -- Passivisability of English periphrastic causatives -- Transitivity schemas of English EAT and DRINK in the BNC -- Caused posture: Experiential patterns emerging from corpus research -- From conceptualization to linguistic expression: Where languages diversify -- Backmatter |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910452491503321 |
Berlin ; ; New York, : Mouton de Gruyter, c2006 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Corpora in cognitive linguistics [[electronic resource] ] : corpus-based approaches to syntax and lexis / / edited by Stefan Th. Gries, Anatol Stefanowitsch |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Berlin ; ; New York, : Mouton de Gruyter, c2006 |
Descrizione fisica | 352 p. : ill |
Disciplina | 415.0285 |
Altri autori (Persone) |
GriesStefan Thomas <1970->
StefanowitschAnatol <1970-> |
Collana | Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs |
Soggetto topico | Cognitive grammar - Data processing |
Soggetto non controllato |
Cognitive linguistics
corpora data analysis |
ISBN |
3-11-019826-6
1-282-19407-0 3-11-018605-5 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Front matter -- Contents -- Introduction -- Ways of intending: Delineating and structuring near-synonyms -- Corpus-based methods and cognitive semantics: The many senses of to run -- Go-V vs. go-and-V in English: A case of constructional synonymy? -- Syntactic leaps or lexical variation? - More on "Creative Syntax" -- The place of prototypicality in corpus linguistics: Causation in the hot seat -- Passivisability of English periphrastic causatives -- Transitivity schemas of English EAT and DRINK in the BNC -- Caused posture: Experiential patterns emerging from corpus research -- From conceptualization to linguistic expression: Where languages diversify -- Backmatter |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910781906903321 |
Berlin ; ; New York, : Mouton de Gruyter, c2006 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Corpora in cognitive linguistics : corpus-based approaches to syntax and lexis / / edited by Stefan Th. Gries, Anatol Stefanowitsch |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Berlin ; ; New York, : Mouton de Gruyter, c2006 |
Descrizione fisica | 352 p. : ill |
Disciplina |
415.0285
410.0285 |
Altri autori (Persone) |
GriesStefan Thomas <1970->
StefanowitschAnatol <1970-> |
Collana | Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs |
Soggetto topico | Cognitive grammar - Data processing |
Soggetto non controllato |
Cognitive linguistics
corpora data analysis |
ISBN |
3-11-019826-6
1-282-19407-0 3-11-018605-5 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Front matter -- Contents -- Introduction -- Ways of intending: Delineating and structuring near-synonyms -- Corpus-based methods and cognitive semantics: The many senses of to run -- Go-V vs. go-and-V in English: A case of constructional synonymy? -- Syntactic leaps or lexical variation? - More on "Creative Syntax" -- The place of prototypicality in corpus linguistics: Causation in the hot seat -- Passivisability of English periphrastic causatives -- Transitivity schemas of English EAT and DRINK in the BNC -- Caused posture: Experiential patterns emerging from corpus research -- From conceptualization to linguistic expression: Where languages diversify -- Backmatter |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910827835803321 |
Berlin ; ; New York, : Mouton de Gruyter, c2006 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Corpus-based approaches to construction gramma- / / edited by Jiyoung Yoon, Stefan Th. Gries |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam, [Netherlands] ; ; Philadelphia, [Pennsylvania] : , : John Benjamins Publishing Company, , 2016 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (276 p.) |
Disciplina | 415.01836 |
Collana | Constructional Approaches to Language |
Soggetto topico |
Construction grammar - Data processing
Corpora (Linguistics) - Data processing Generative grammar |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
5. Acquisition of the family of LVCs5.1 The Perform Intransitive Action construction; 5.2 The Perform Sound construction; 5.3 The Perform Transitive Action construction; 5.4 The pattern of acquisition; 6. Conclusion; Acknowledgements; References; Chapter 4. Constructions with subject vs. object experiencers in Spanish and Italian: A corpus-based approach; 1. The constructions: Experiencer as Subject (ESC) vs. Experiencer as Object (EOC); 1.1 The constructions; 1.2 Case marking and pronominal syncretism in ESCs and EOCs; 1.3 The object experiencer in Di Tullio (2004) and Melis (1999)
2. Methods2.1 Data selection; 3. Results; 3.1 Discourse-related and semantic features of EOCs and ESCs; 3.2 ESCs, EOCs and text type (genre); 4. Discussion; 5. Conclusions; References; Part II. Collostructional analysis; Chapter 5. Spanish constructions of directed motion - a quantitative study: Typological variation and framing strategy; 1. Introduction; 2. Background; 3. Theoretical framework; 4. Methodology; 5. Results; 5.1 General patterns in the data compared to previous research; 5.2 The construction specific prototype; 5.3 Typological graduation; 5.4 Qualifiable variation 3.1 Word-sense variation |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910480352303321 |
Amsterdam, [Netherlands] ; ; Philadelphia, [Pennsylvania] : , : John Benjamins Publishing Company, , 2016 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Corpus-based approaches to construction grammar / / edited by Jiyoung Yoon, Stefan Th. Gries |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam, [Netherlands] ; ; Philadelphia, [Pennsylvania] : , : John Benjamins Publishing Company, , 2016 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (276 p.) |
Disciplina | 415.01836 |
Collana | Constructional Approaches to Language |
Soggetto topico |
Construction grammar - Data processing
Corpora (Linguistics) - Data processing Generative grammar |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
5. Acquisition of the family of LVCs5.1 The Perform Intransitive Action construction; 5.2 The Perform Sound construction; 5.3 The Perform Transitive Action construction; 5.4 The pattern of acquisition; 6. Conclusion; Acknowledgements; References; Chapter 4. Constructions with subject vs. object experiencers in Spanish and Italian: A corpus-based approach; 1. The constructions: Experiencer as Subject (ESC) vs. Experiencer as Object (EOC); 1.1 The constructions; 1.2 Case marking and pronominal syncretism in ESCs and EOCs; 1.3 The object experiencer in Di Tullio (2004) and Melis (1999)
2. Methods2.1 Data selection; 3. Results; 3.1 Discourse-related and semantic features of EOCs and ESCs; 3.2 ESCs, EOCs and text type (genre); 4. Discussion; 5. Conclusions; References; Part II. Collostructional analysis; Chapter 5. Spanish constructions of directed motion - a quantitative study: Typological variation and framing strategy; 1. Introduction; 2. Background; 3. Theoretical framework; 4. Methodology; 5. Results; 5.1 General patterns in the data compared to previous research; 5.2 The construction specific prototype; 5.3 Typological graduation; 5.4 Qualifiable variation 3.1 Word-sense variation |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910798657103321 |
Amsterdam, [Netherlands] ; ; Philadelphia, [Pennsylvania] : , : John Benjamins Publishing Company, , 2016 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Corpus-based approaches to construction grammar / / edited by Jiyoung Yoon, Stefan Th. Gries |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam, [Netherlands] ; ; Philadelphia, [Pennsylvania] : , : John Benjamins Publishing Company, , 2016 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (276 p.) |
Disciplina | 415.01836 |
Collana | Constructional Approaches to Language |
Soggetto topico |
Construction grammar - Data processing
Corpora (Linguistics) - Data processing Generative grammar |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
5. Acquisition of the family of LVCs5.1 The Perform Intransitive Action construction; 5.2 The Perform Sound construction; 5.3 The Perform Transitive Action construction; 5.4 The pattern of acquisition; 6. Conclusion; Acknowledgements; References; Chapter 4. Constructions with subject vs. object experiencers in Spanish and Italian: A corpus-based approach; 1. The constructions: Experiencer as Subject (ESC) vs. Experiencer as Object (EOC); 1.1 The constructions; 1.2 Case marking and pronominal syncretism in ESCs and EOCs; 1.3 The object experiencer in Di Tullio (2004) and Melis (1999)
2. Methods2.1 Data selection; 3. Results; 3.1 Discourse-related and semantic features of EOCs and ESCs; 3.2 ESCs, EOCs and text type (genre); 4. Discussion; 5. Conclusions; References; Part II. Collostructional analysis; Chapter 5. Spanish constructions of directed motion - a quantitative study: Typological variation and framing strategy; 1. Introduction; 2. Background; 3. Theoretical framework; 4. Methodology; 5. Results; 5.1 General patterns in the data compared to previous research; 5.2 The construction specific prototype; 5.3 Typological graduation; 5.4 Qualifiable variation 3.1 Word-sense variation |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910814293903321 |
Amsterdam, [Netherlands] ; ; Philadelphia, [Pennsylvania] : , : John Benjamins Publishing Company, , 2016 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Corpus-based approaches to metaphor and metonymy [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Anatol Stefanowitsch, Stefan Th. Gries |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Berlin ; ; New York, : M. de Gruyter, c2006 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (328 p.) |
Disciplina | 808.00285 |
Altri autori (Persone) |
StefanowitschAnatol <1970->
GriesStefan Thomas <1970-> |
Collana | Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs |
Soggetto topico |
Metaphor - Data processing
Metonyms - Data processing Cognitive grammar - Data processing |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN |
1-282-19494-1
9786612194948 3-11-019989-0 |
Classificazione | ET 425 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Front matter -- Table of contents -- Corpus-based approaches to metaphor and metonymy -- Metaphoricity is gradable -- A corpus-based study of metaphors for speech activity in British English -- Words and their metaphors: A corpus-based approach -- The grammar of linguistic metaphors -- Keeping an eye on the data: Metonymies and their patterns -- Metonymic proper names: A corpus-based account -- On groutnolls and nog-heads: A case study of the interaction between culture and cognition in intelligence metaphors -- Sense and sensibility: Rational thought versus emotion in metaphorical language -- A corpus-based analysis of context effects on metaphor comprehension -- Of critical importance: Using electronic text corpora to study metaphor in business media discourse -- Metaphors, motifs and similes across discourse types: Corpus-Assisted Discourse Studies (CADS) at work -- Back matter |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910451260103321 |
Berlin ; ; New York, : M. de Gruyter, c2006 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|