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The new international system of units (SI) : quantum metrology and quantum standards / / Ernst O. Göbel and Uwe Siegner
The new international system of units (SI) : quantum metrology and quantum standards / / Ernst O. Göbel and Uwe Siegner
Autore Göbel Ernst O.
Pubbl/distr/stampa Weinheim, Germany : , : Wiley-VCH, , [2019]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (251 pages) : illustrations
Disciplina 530.120151542
Soggetto topico Quantum measure theory
Metrology
Metric system
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 3-527-81449-3
3-527-81448-5
3-527-81451-5
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910555270303321
Göbel Ernst O.  
Weinheim, Germany : , : Wiley-VCH, , [2019]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
The new international system of units (SI) : quantum metrology and quantum standards / / Ernst O. Göbel and Uwe Siegner
The new international system of units (SI) : quantum metrology and quantum standards / / Ernst O. Göbel and Uwe Siegner
Autore Göbel Ernst O.
Pubbl/distr/stampa Weinheim, Germany : , : Wiley-VCH, , [2019]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (251 pages) : illustrations
Disciplina 530.120151542
Soggetto topico Quantum measure theory
Metrology
Metric system
ISBN 3-527-81449-3
3-527-81448-5
3-527-81451-5
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Introduction -- Some Basics -- Realization of the SI Second : Thermal Beam Cs Clock, Laser Cooling, and the Cs Fountain Clock -- Flux Quanta, Josephson Effect, and the SI Volt -- Quantum Hall Effect, the SI Ohm, and the SI Farad -- Single-Charge Transfer Devices and the SI Ampere -- The SI Kilogram, the Mole, and the Planck Constant -- The SI Kelvin and the Boltzmann Constant -- Beyond the Present SI : Optical Clocks and Quantum Radiometry -- Outlook.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910830745703321
Göbel Ernst O.  
Weinheim, Germany : , : Wiley-VCH, , [2019]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Quantum metrology : foundation of units and measurements. / / Ernst O. Göbel and Uwe Siegner
Quantum metrology : foundation of units and measurements. / / Ernst O. Göbel and Uwe Siegner
Autore Göbel Ernst O.
Pubbl/distr/stampa Weinheim, Germany : , : Wiley-VCH, , 2015
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (242 p.)
Disciplina 389.1
Soggetto topico Metrology
Quantum measure theory
Quantum theory
ISBN 3-527-68092-6
3-527-68088-8
3-527-68089-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover; Title Page; Copyright; Contents; Foreword; Preface; List of Abbreviations; Color Plates; Chapter 1 Introduction; References; Chapter 2 Some Basics; 2.1 Measurement; 2.1.1 Limitations of Measurement Uncertainty; 2.1.1.1 The Fundamental Quantum Limit; 2.1.1.2 Noise; 2.2 The SI (Système International d'Unités); 2.2.1 The Second: Unit of Time; 2.2.2 The Meter: Unit of Length; 2.2.3 The Kilogram: Unit of Mass; 2.2.4 The Ampere: Unit of Electrical Current; 2.2.5 The Kelvin: Unit of Thermodynamic Temperature; 2.2.6 The Mole: Unit of Amount of Substance
2.2.7 The Candela: Unit of Luminous IntensityReferences; Chapter 3 Laser Cooling, Atomic Clocks, and the Second; 3.1 Techniques for Laser Cooling; 3.1.1 Doppler Cooling, Optical Molasses, and Magneto-Optical Traps; 3.1.2 Cooling Below the Doppler Limit; 3.1.3 Optical Lattices; 3.1.4 Ion Traps; 3.2 The Cs Fountain Clock; 3.3 Optical Clocks; 3.3.1 Femtosecond Frequency Combs; 3.3.2 Neutral Atom Clocks; 3.3.3 Atomic Ion Clocks; 3.3.4 Possible Variation of the Fine-Structure Constant, α; References; Chapter 4 Superconductivity, Josephson Effect, and Flux Quanta
4.1 Josephson Effect and Quantum Voltage Standards4.1.1 Brief Introduction to Superconductivity; 4.1.2 Basics of the Josephson Effect; 4.1.2.1 AC and DC Josephson Effect; 4.1.2.2 Mixed DC and AC Voltages: Shapiro Steps; 4.1.3 Basic Physics of Real Josephson Junctions; 4.1.4 Josephson Voltage Standards; 4.1.4.1 General Overview: Materials and Technology of Josephson Arrays; 4.1.4.2 DC Josephson Voltage Standards: The Conventional Volt; 4.1.4.3 Programmable Binary AC Josephson Voltage Standards; 4.1.4.4 Pulse-Driven AC Josephson Voltage Standards
4.1.4.5 Applications of AC Josephson Voltage Standards4.2 Flux Quanta and SQUIDs; 4.2.1 Superconductors in External Magnetic Fields; 4.2.1.1 Meissner-Ochsenfeld Effect; 4.2.1.2 Flux Quantization in Superconducting Rings; 4.2.1.3 Josephson Junctions in External Magnetic Fields and Quantum Interference; 4.2.2 Basics of SQUIDs; 4.2.3 Applications of SQUIDs in Measurement; 4.2.3.1 Real DC SQUIDs; 4.2.3.2 SQUID Magnetometers and Magnetic Property Measurement Systems; 4.2.3.3 Cryogenic Current Comparators: Current and Resistance Ratios; 4.2.3.4 Biomagnetic Measurements
4.2.4 Traceable Magnetic Flux Density MeasurementsReferences; Chapter 5 Quantum Hall Effect; 5.1 Basic Physics of Three- and Two-Dimensional Semiconductors; 5.1.1 Three-Dimensional Semiconductors; 5.1.2 Two-Dimensional Semiconductors; 5.2 Two-Dimensional Electron Systems in Real Semiconductors; 5.2.1 Basic Properties of Semiconductor Heterostructures; 5.2.2 Epitaxial Growth of Semiconductor Heterostructures; 5.2.3 Semiconductor Quantum Wells; 5.2.4 Modulation Doping; 5.3 The Hall Effect; 5.3.1 The Classical Hall Effect; 5.3.1.1 The Classical Hall Effect in Three Dimensions
5.3.1.2 The Classical Hall Effect in Two Dimensions
Record Nr. UNINA-9910131430103321
Göbel Ernst O.  
Weinheim, Germany : , : Wiley-VCH, , 2015
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Quantum metrology : foundation of units and measurements. / / Ernst O. Göbel and Uwe Siegner
Quantum metrology : foundation of units and measurements. / / Ernst O. Göbel and Uwe Siegner
Autore Göbel Ernst O.
Pubbl/distr/stampa Weinheim, Germany : , : Wiley-VCH, , 2015
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (242 p.)
Disciplina 389.1
Soggetto topico Metrology
Quantum measure theory
Quantum theory
ISBN 3-527-68092-6
3-527-68088-8
3-527-68089-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover; Title Page; Copyright; Contents; Foreword; Preface; List of Abbreviations; Color Plates; Chapter 1 Introduction; References; Chapter 2 Some Basics; 2.1 Measurement; 2.1.1 Limitations of Measurement Uncertainty; 2.1.1.1 The Fundamental Quantum Limit; 2.1.1.2 Noise; 2.2 The SI (Système International d'Unités); 2.2.1 The Second: Unit of Time; 2.2.2 The Meter: Unit of Length; 2.2.3 The Kilogram: Unit of Mass; 2.2.4 The Ampere: Unit of Electrical Current; 2.2.5 The Kelvin: Unit of Thermodynamic Temperature; 2.2.6 The Mole: Unit of Amount of Substance
2.2.7 The Candela: Unit of Luminous IntensityReferences; Chapter 3 Laser Cooling, Atomic Clocks, and the Second; 3.1 Techniques for Laser Cooling; 3.1.1 Doppler Cooling, Optical Molasses, and Magneto-Optical Traps; 3.1.2 Cooling Below the Doppler Limit; 3.1.3 Optical Lattices; 3.1.4 Ion Traps; 3.2 The Cs Fountain Clock; 3.3 Optical Clocks; 3.3.1 Femtosecond Frequency Combs; 3.3.2 Neutral Atom Clocks; 3.3.3 Atomic Ion Clocks; 3.3.4 Possible Variation of the Fine-Structure Constant, α; References; Chapter 4 Superconductivity, Josephson Effect, and Flux Quanta
4.1 Josephson Effect and Quantum Voltage Standards4.1.1 Brief Introduction to Superconductivity; 4.1.2 Basics of the Josephson Effect; 4.1.2.1 AC and DC Josephson Effect; 4.1.2.2 Mixed DC and AC Voltages: Shapiro Steps; 4.1.3 Basic Physics of Real Josephson Junctions; 4.1.4 Josephson Voltage Standards; 4.1.4.1 General Overview: Materials and Technology of Josephson Arrays; 4.1.4.2 DC Josephson Voltage Standards: The Conventional Volt; 4.1.4.3 Programmable Binary AC Josephson Voltage Standards; 4.1.4.4 Pulse-Driven AC Josephson Voltage Standards
4.1.4.5 Applications of AC Josephson Voltage Standards4.2 Flux Quanta and SQUIDs; 4.2.1 Superconductors in External Magnetic Fields; 4.2.1.1 Meissner-Ochsenfeld Effect; 4.2.1.2 Flux Quantization in Superconducting Rings; 4.2.1.3 Josephson Junctions in External Magnetic Fields and Quantum Interference; 4.2.2 Basics of SQUIDs; 4.2.3 Applications of SQUIDs in Measurement; 4.2.3.1 Real DC SQUIDs; 4.2.3.2 SQUID Magnetometers and Magnetic Property Measurement Systems; 4.2.3.3 Cryogenic Current Comparators: Current and Resistance Ratios; 4.2.3.4 Biomagnetic Measurements
4.2.4 Traceable Magnetic Flux Density MeasurementsReferences; Chapter 5 Quantum Hall Effect; 5.1 Basic Physics of Three- and Two-Dimensional Semiconductors; 5.1.1 Three-Dimensional Semiconductors; 5.1.2 Two-Dimensional Semiconductors; 5.2 Two-Dimensional Electron Systems in Real Semiconductors; 5.2.1 Basic Properties of Semiconductor Heterostructures; 5.2.2 Epitaxial Growth of Semiconductor Heterostructures; 5.2.3 Semiconductor Quantum Wells; 5.2.4 Modulation Doping; 5.3 The Hall Effect; 5.3.1 The Classical Hall Effect; 5.3.1.1 The Classical Hall Effect in Three Dimensions
5.3.1.2 The Classical Hall Effect in Two Dimensions
Record Nr. UNINA-9910809158003321
Göbel Ernst O.  
Weinheim, Germany : , : Wiley-VCH, , 2015
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui