Ethnicisation and domesticisation : the impact of care, gender and migration regimes on paid domestic work in Europe / / Chiara Giordano

• Autore: Giordano Chiara
• Pubblicazione: Cham, Switzerland : , : Palgrave Macmillan, , [2022]; ©2022
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (xxv, 369 pages) : illustrations (black and white)
• Disciplina: 305.48
• Soggetto topico: Women immigrants - Europe; Household employees - Europe; Immigrants - Employment - Europe; Immigrants - Europe
• Soggetto geografico: Europe Emigration and immigration
• Note generali: Includes index.
• Nota di contenuto: Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- List of Boxes -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- Methodology -- The Three Analyses of This Research -- First Part: Descriptive Analysis of the Domestic Sector -- Second Part: The Construction of the Typologies -- Third Analysis: Measuring the Impact of Typologies -- The Main Methodological Limitations -- Secondary Analyses of Existing Data -- International Comparisons -- Statistical Analyses with a Limited Number of Countries -- Analyses Using the EU-LFS Data -- The Informal Labour Market -- The Statistical Definition of the Migrant Population -- References -- Part I: Paid Domestic Work -- Chapter 2: Understanding Contemporary Domestic Work: Challenges, Continuities and Discontinuities -- From Old to Contemporary Forms of Domestic Work -- The Resurgence of Paid Domestic Work -- The Main Characteristics of Contemporary Paid Domestic Work -- The Increase in the Size of the Domestic Sector -- The Structural Factors Determining the Increase of the Domestic Sector -- Other Reasons Explaining the Increase of the Domestic Sector -- The Feminisation of Paid Domestic Work -- The Ethnicisation of Paid Domestic Work -- Low Reputation and Poor Working Conditions -- References -- Chapter 3: Analysis of Contemporary Paid Domestic Work in Europe: Similarities and Differences Between EU Member States -- The Definition of Contemporary Paid Domestic Work -- The Statistical Definition of the Domestic Sector -- Domestic Workers as per ISCO-08 Classification -- Childcare and Older Care -- Definition of House-related Workers -- Methodology and Data -- The Data -- The Analyses -- Results -- The Size and the Structure of the Domestic Sector -- The Informal Economy -- The Workforce Composition -- The Concentration of Women in the Domestic Sector. ; The Concentration of Migrants in the Domestic Sector -- Countries of Origin -- Second Generations -- The Quality of Jobs in the Domestic Sector -- Income Level -- Job Security -- Unusual Working Hours (Shifts Work) -- References -- Part II: Care, Gender and Migration Regimes -- Chapter 4: The Care Regime -- The Use of Typologies in the Literature -- The Welfare Regime -- The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism -- New Ways to Look at Welfare States -- Distinctiveness of Southern Countries -- Redefinition of the Liberal and/or Conservative Types -- Adding a Gender Perspective -- Adding New Countries Into the Picture: The Post-Communist Type -- The Care Regime -- Who is Responsible for Providing Care? -- The Reorganisation of Care in Modern Welfare States -- Increased Female Participation in the Labour Market -- Demographic Changes -- Changes in Family Models -- The 'Culture' of Care -- Convergence or Divergence? -- From Residential Services to Home-based Services -- From Public to Private Provision of Care -- From In-Kind Services to Monetary Transfers -- Classifying Care Regimes -- How Can Care Regimes be Classified? -- Familialisation Versus Defamilialisation -- The Debates on the Concept of Defamilialisation -- Childcare Versus Older Care -- Formal Versus Informal Care -- Dual Versus Triangular Employment Relationship -- Measuring the Care Regime -- Selection of Indicators -- The Data -- The Analysis -- The Generosity of Care Policies -- The Degree of (De)familialisation of Childcare Policies -- (De)familialisation of Old Care Policies -- A Typology of Care Regimes in Europe -- References -- Chapter 5: The Gender Regime -- What Is the Gender Regime? -- Gender Regimes and Welfare States -- Gender Regimes and Gender Equality in Institutions -- Gender Regimes and the Gender Contract -- The Assessment of Gender Regimes -- The Evolution of Gender Regimes. ; Existing Classifications of Gender Regimes -- Measuring the Gender Regime -- Selection of Indicators -- The First Dimension: Gender Equality -- The Data -- The Second Dimension: The Gender Contract -- The Data -- A Typology of Gender Regimes in Europe -- References -- Chapter 6: The Migration Regime -- Migration Regimes and Domestic Work -- Migration Regimes in Europe: Current Trends -- Restriction of Immigration Regimes -- Citizenship and Integration -- Existing Classifications of Migration Regimes -- Immigration/Admission Typologies -- Integration/Citizenship Typologies -- Measuring the Migration Regime -- Selection of Indicators -- The Data -- The Immigration Policies in Comparison Index (IMPIC) -- The Migrant Integration Policy Index (MIPEX) -- The Admission Dimension of Migration Regimes - IMPIC -- The Integration Dimension of Migration Regimes - MIPEX -- A Typology of Migration Regimes -- References -- Part III: The Impact of Care, Gender and Migration Regimes on Domestic Work -- Chapter 7: Measuring the Impact of Care, Gender and Migration Regimes on Migrant Domestic Work -- Objectives and Hypotheses -- Hypotheses -- The Effect of the Three Typologies on the Domestic Sector -- Size of the Domestic Sector -- Care Regimes Typology -- Gender Regimes Typology -- Migration Regimes Typology -- Proportion of Women in the Domestic Sector -- Care Regimes Typology -- Gender Regimes Typology -- Migration Regimes Typology -- Job Quality: Income -- Job Quality: Unusual Working Hours (Shift Work) -- Job Quality: Temporary Work -- Multinomial Logistic Regression Models -- Comparison between Models -- Model 9: The Interaction Between the Typologies of Care, Gender and Migration Regimes -- The Ethnicisation of the Domestic Sector -- The Effect of the Control Variables -- The Effect of the Interactions Between the Three Regimes. ; The Domesticisation of the Migrant Workforce -- The Effect of the Control Variables -- The Effect of the Interactions Between the Three Regimes -- Testing the Hypotheses -- References -- Chapter 8: Conclusions -- First Analysis: Understanding Contemporary Paid Domestic Work -- Second Analysis: Typologies of Care, Gender and Migration Regimes -- Third Analysis: Testing the Impact of the Three Regimes on 'Migrant Domestic Work' -- Challenges for Future Work -- References -- Annexex -- Annex I -- Care Regimes -- Dataset with the 13 Selected Indicators -- Correlation Matrix -- Principal Component Analysis (PCA) -- PCA Without Rotation, 13 Items -- Screeplot -- PCA with the Extraction of Three Components, with Oblique Rotation -- Factor Scores -- Cluster Analysis -- Dissimilarity Matrix -- Cluster Tendency -- Hierarchical Clustering -- Screeplot -- Annex II -- Gender Regimes -- Dataset with the Seven Selected Indicators -- Principal Component Analysis (PCA) -- PCA with Seven Items, Without Rotation -- Screeplot -- PCA with the Extraction of One Component, with Oblique Rotation -- Cluster Analysis -- Hierarchical Cluster Analysis -- Annex III -- Migration Regimes -- Cluster Analysis -- Dissimilarity Matrix -- Cluster Tendency -- Hierarchical Clustering -- Screeplot -- Annex IV -- Multinomial Regressions -- MODEL 0 (Base Model) -- MODEL 1 (Countries) -- MODEL 2 (Care Typology) -- MODEL 3 (Gender Typology) -- MODEL 4 (Migration Typology) -- MODEL 5 (All Typologies) -- MODEL 6 (Interactions Care × Gender) -- MODEL 7 (Interactions Care × Migration) -- MODEL 8 (Interactions Gender × Migration) -- MODEL 9 (All Existing Interactions of the Three Typologies) -- Index.
• Sommario/riassunto: This book explores the interconnection of care, gender and migration regimes and their impact on migrant domestic work in Europe, in a comparative perspective. The research presented in this book aims to understand the reasons not only of the increased concentration of migrants in the domestic and care sector, but also of the significant differences between European countries. Care, gender and migration regimes are first operationalised in the form of three typologies. Then, the three typologies are used to investigate the ethnicisation of the domestic sector (the proportion of migrants in the domestic sector, compared to natives) and the domesticisation of migrants (the proportion of migrants in the domestic sector, compared to other sectors). The findings suggest that the three regimes have an effect and that this effect is greater when they are taken into account simultaneously.
• Altri titoli varianti: Ethnicization and domesticization
• Titolo autorizzato: Ethnicisation and Domesticisation
• ISBN: 9783031160417; 9783031160400
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Record Nr.: 9910629279503321
• Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
• Serie: Migration, Diasporas and Citizenship