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Functional Neuroradiology : Principles and Clinical Applications / / edited by Scott H. Faro, Feroze B. Mohamed
Functional Neuroradiology : Principles and Clinical Applications / / edited by Scott H. Faro, Feroze B. Mohamed
Edizione [2nd ed. 2023.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (1501 pages)
Disciplina 780
616.804757
Soggetto topico Radiology
Neurology
Psychiatry
Neurosciences
Neuroscience
Soggetto non controllato Internal Medicine
Medical
ISBN 3-031-10909-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Part I Diffusion and Perfusion Imaging -- Physical Principles of Diffusion Imaging -- Clinical Applications of Diffusion -- Physical Principles of MR Perfusion and Permeability Imaging: Gadolinium Bolus Technique -- Non-gadolinium Perfusion Technique (Arterial Spin Labeling) -- Clinical Applications of MR Perfusion Imaging -- Stroke: Clinical Application of Perfusion and Diffusion -- Clinical Applications of Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced (DCE) Permeability Imaging -- Part II Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy -- Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: Physical Principles -- Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy: Clinical Applications -- Part III Multi Modality Functional Neuroradiology -- Functional Imaging-Based Diagnostic Strategy: Intra-axial Brain Masses -- Functional Neuroimaging of Epilepsy -- Functional Neuroradiology of Traumatic Brain Injury -- Functional MRI of Multiple Sclerosis -- Functional Neuroradiology of Psychiatric Diseases.-Neuroimaging of Pain -- Part IV BOLD Functional MRI: Physical Principles -- Principles of BOLD Functional MRI -- fMRI Scanning Methods -- Experimental Design and Data Analysis for fMRI -- Challenges in fMRI and Its Limitations -- Neurovascular Uncoupling in Functional MR Imaging -- Functional Connectivity MR Imaging -- Clinical Challenges of Functional MRI -- Part V BOLD Functional MRI: Clinical Applications -- fMRI of Language Systems: Methods and Applications -- Functional MRI Studies of Memory in Aging, Mild Cognitive Impairment, and Alzheimer’s Disease -- fMRI Wada Test: Prospects for Presurgical Mapping of Language and Memory -- fMRI of Human Visual Pathways -- Brain Mapping for Neurosurgery and Cognitive Neuroscience -- Pediatric Applications of fMRI -- fMRI of the Central Auditory System -- fMRI of Epilepsy -- Applications of fMRI to Psychiatry -- Applications of fMRI to Neurodegenerative Disease -- Applications of MRI to Psychopharmacology -- Functional MRI: Cognitive Neuroscience Applications -- Part VI Diffusion Tensor Imaging -- Diffusion Tensor Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Physical Principles -- Issues in Translating Imaging Technology and Presurgical Diffusion Tensor Imaging -- White Matter: Functional Anatomy of Key Tracts -- Epilepsy: Clinical Applications of Diffusion Tensor Imaging -- DTI and fMRI: Review of Complementary Techniques -- Part VII Beyond Proton Imaging. Magnetoencephalography: Epilepsy and Brain Mapping -- PET-CT/MR Imaging in Head and Neck Cancer: Physiologic Variations, Pitfalls, and Directed Applications -- Simultaneous PET and MR Imaging of the Human Brain -- The Role of Molecular Imaging in Personalized Medicine -- Metabolic Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Case for Bioscales in Medicine -- Part VIII Functional Spine and CSF Imaging -- Functional MRI of the Spinal Cord: Diffusion-Weighted, Diffusion Tensor Imaging, and Fiber Tractography -- MRI of Hydrocephalus and CSF Velocity Imaging -- Part IX: Neuroanatomical Brain Atlas -- Neuroanatomical Atlas of Key Presurgical and Cognitive Eloquent Cortex Regions -- Normal Anatomic Atlas of Common White Matter Tracts Using DTI -- fMRI Paradigms -- Part X: Major Advancements -- Diffusion kurtosis (DKI) and Neurite Orientation Dispersion and Density Imaging (NODDI):Principles and Emerging clinical applications -- Radiogenomics of Brain Tumors: Principles and clinical emerging clinical applications -- Autism: Review of Functional Neuroradiology research and emerging clinical applications -- Traumatic Brain Injury: Review of Functional Neuroradiology research and emerging clinical applications -- Alzheimer’s Dementia: Review of Functional Neuroradiology research and emerging clinical applications -- Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer MR Imaging (CEST): Principles and emerging clinical applications.-Resting State fMRI: Principles and clinical applications -- Phase Contrast CSF flow of the brain: Principles and clinical applications -- Brain and Spine Tractography: Principles and Clinical applications -- Machine Learning.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910726272103321
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Image guided interventions of the spine : principles and clinical applications / / Majid Khan, Sergiy V. Kushchayev, Scott H. Faro, editors
Image guided interventions of the spine : principles and clinical applications / / Majid Khan, Sergiy V. Kushchayev, Scott H. Faro, editors
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (395 pages)
Disciplina 617.56059
Soggetto topico Spine - Surgery
Columna vertebral
Cirurgia
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-80079-2
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Editors and Contributors -- Editors -- Contributors -- 1: A Brief History of Image-Guided Spinal Interventions -- Introduction -- Image-Guided Approaches to the Spine -- Chemonucleolysis -- Laser Discectomy -- Thermal Intradiscal Procedures -- Percutaneous Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty -- Conclusions -- References -- 2: Imaging Osseo-ligamentous Spine Anatomy -- Clinical Anatomy -- Cervical Spine -- Thoracic Spine -- Lumbar Spine -- Imaging Techniques: Key Features -- Radiographs -- Computed Tomography (CT) -- CT Myelography -- Magnetic Resonance Imaging -- Imaging Anatomy -- Bone Marrow -- Vertebral Body End Plates -- Intervertebral Discs -- Articulations and Joints -- Ligamentum Flavum -- Anterior Longitudinal Ligament -- Posterior Longitudinal Ligament -- Other Important Ligaments -- Normal T1-Weighted MR Imaging Spinal Anatomy -- Normal T2-Weighted MR Imaging Spinal Anatomy -- CT Myelography of the Spine -- Artifacts -- Conclusions -- References -- 3: Thoracolumbar Spinal Arterial Anatomy, with Special Consideration Given to Spine Intervention -- Introduction -- Spinal Arterial System -- The Intersegmental Artery -- Muscular Branches -- Implication for Spine Intervention -- The Arterial Supply of the Spinal Cord -- Extrinsic Circulation -- Implication for Spine Intervention -- Intrinsic Circulation -- Implications for Spine Intervention -- The Osseous Vascularization -- Anterolateral Osseous Arteries -- Posteromedian Osseous Arteries -- Vascularization of the Posterior Arch -- Intraosseous Arterial Architecture -- The Vertebral Blush and Its Evolution with Age -- Implications for Spine Intervention -- Brief Case Illustrations -- References -- 4: Osteoporosis Management with Focus on Spine -- Screening for Osteoporosis.
Recommended Bone Mineral Density (BMD) Testing Based on the Official Positions by ISCD (2019) (https://www.iscd.org/official-positions/2019-iscd-official-positions-adult/) -- Review of Anti-osteoporosis Medication and How to Choose the Appropriate Medication -- Mechanism of Action (see Fig. 4.1) -- Bisphosphonates (BPs) -- Denosumab (Dmab) -- Teriparatide -- Abaloparatide -- Romosozumab -- Effect of BMD on Spinal Surgery Outcome: Optimization of Spinal BMD Before Spinal Surgery and Postsurgical Management of Osteoporosis -- Evaluation Before Antiresorptive Therapy Initiation -- Osteoporosis Management -- Postmenopausal Osteoporosis Management -- Osteoporosis Management in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) -- Osteoporosis in Patients on Chronic Glucocorticoid (GC) Therapy -- Monitoring the Effect of Anti-osteoporosis Therapy -- Management of Bone Health in Malignancy (Multiple Myeloma and Solid Cancers) with and without Bone Involvement -- Multiple Myeloma -- Breast Cancer -- Prostate Cancer -- Other Solid Tumors (Other than Breast and Prostate Cancers) -- Non-pharmacological Treatment of Low BMD -- Summary -- References -- 5: Perioperative Period -- Introduction -- Preoperative -- History -- Physical -- Laboratory Testing -- Consults -- Perioperative Risk Assessment -- Preoperative Fasting -- Intraoperative -- Analgesia -- Safety and Monitoring -- Postoperative -- References -- 6: Percutaneous Cement Augmentation for Benign Vertebral Pathology -- Introduction and Epidemiology -- Imaging of Vertebral Compression Fractures -- Plain Radiographs -- Computed Tomography -- Magnetic Resonance Imaging -- Dual-Energy (DE) CT -- Bone Scan -- Indications and Contraindications for Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty -- Preoperative Evaluation -- Procedure -- Equipment -- Cement -- Technique -- Anatomy and Approaches -- Complications -- Follow-Up Care.
Evidence-Based Support and Controversies -- Beyond Osteoporotic Compression Fractures -- References -- 7: Percutaneous Vertebroplasty for Aggressive Vertebral Hemangiomas -- Introduction -- Classification -- Pathology -- Keys to Diagnosis -- Typical (Nonaggressive) Hemangiomas -- Atypical Hemangiomas -- Aggressive Hemangiomas -- Epithelioid Hemangiomas -- Treatment Options -- Vertebroplasty -- Management -- References -- 8: Sacral Augmentation: Comprehensive Review -- Introduction and Epidemiology -- Denis Classification -- Imaging of Sacral Fractures -- Indications and Contraindications for Sacroplasty -- Preoperative Evaluation -- Sacroplasty Procedure -- Short-Axis Posterior Approach for Sacroplasty -- Long-Axis Posterior Approach for Sacroplasty -- Follow-Up Care -- Complications -- Evidence-Based Support and Controversies -- References -- 9: Percutaneous Vertebroplasty: Unwanted Reactions, Incidents, and Complications -- Unwanted Reactions -- Transient Fever -- Transient Local Pain -- Cardiovascular Reactions -- Incidents -- Paravertebral Cement Spills -- Intradiscal Cement Spills -- Epidural Spills -- Complications -- Epidural Cement Leakage -- Radiculopathy -- Embolism -- Infection -- Miscellaneous Complications -- References -- 10: Neuroimaging for Spine Metastasis -- Background -- Imaging of Spinal Metastasis -- Conventional Spine Imaging -- Advanced MR Imaging-Diffusion-Weighted Imaging (DWI) -- Advanced MR Imaging-Perfusion Imaging -- Advanced MR Imaging-Opposed-Phase MR Imaging -- Advanced MR Imaging-Dixon Technique -- Posttreatment Imaging Options -- Conventional MRI -- Advanced MR Imaging-DWI -- Advanced MR Imaging-Perfusion MRI -- Advanced MR Imaging-Opposed-Phase Imaging -- Imaging in the Posttreatment Setting -- Conclusion -- References -- 11: Malignant Spinal Osseous Lesions and Vertebral Augmentation -- Pathogenesis -- Pain.
Cancer-Induced Pain -- Radicular Pain -- Axial Pain -- Malignant Spinal Lesions: Metastases of Solid Tumors -- Prostate Cancer -- Breast Cancer -- Lung Cancer -- Renal Cancer -- Thyroid Cancer -- Malignant Spinal Lesions: Myeloma -- Imaging of Malignant Metastatic Lesions -- Preoperative Imaging -- Treatment Response -- Percutaneous Augmentation via Percutaneous Vertebroplasty: The Concept -- References -- 12: Image-Guided Spine Tumor Ablation: Where Do We Stand? -- Introduction -- General Principles -- Tumor Ablation Goals -- Thermal Ablation Modalities -- Radiofrequency Ablation -- Cryoablation -- Microwave Ablation -- Vertebral Augmentation -- Patient Selection Guidelines -- Thermal Protection -- Complications -- Conclusion -- References -- 13: Percutaneous Cement Augmentation for Malignant Lesions: Metastases and Multiple Myeloma -- Cements and Alternatives -- Perioperative Considerations -- Indications for Cement Augmentation -- Patient Selection -- Techniques for Cement Augmentation -- Vertebroplasty -- Kyphoplasty -- Radiofrequency-Targeted Vertebral Augmentation -- Expandable Implant Vertebral Augmentation -- Complications of Cement Augmentation -- Cement Extravasation -- Adjacent-Level Fractures -- Outcomes -- References -- 14: Advanced Oncologic Spine Imaging -- Introduction -- Conventional and Advanced Oncologic Spine Imaging -- Conventional MR Imaging -- Perfusion MR Imaging -- Diffusion-Weighted MR Imaging -- Computed Tomography -- Nuclear Bone Scintigraphy and Positron Emission Tomography -- Multidisciplinary Management of Osseous Metastatic Disease -- Evidence-Based Treatment Algorithms -- Radiation Therapy and Spine Surgery -- Radiologic Assessment -- Conclusion -- References -- 15: Percutaneous Spinal Tumor Management -- Common Spine Tumors Undergoing Interventional Treatments -- Patient Evaluation.
Indications and Contraindications -- Anesthesia and Imaging Guidance -- Interventional Techniques -- Thermal Ablation Techniques -- Ancillary Thermoprotective Measures -- Vertebral Augmentation -- Procedural Steps -- Intraoperative Challenges -- Complications -- Clinical Follow-Up -- Expected Results -- References -- 16: Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Vertebral Metastases -- Introduction and Epidemiology -- Anatomy and Historical Perspective -- Spinal Metastasis: Management Approach -- Radiological Assessment -- Oligometastatic Disease -- Spine Metastasis and Sterotactic Radiosurgery -- Patient Selection for Spinal SRS -- Histology -- Clinical Application of Spinal Sterotactic Radiosurgery/Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy -- Primary Treatment in Unirradiated Patients -- Postoperative SBRT -- Reirradiation Utilizing SBRT -- Treatment -- Target Volume Definition per the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) 0631 and International Spine Radiosurgery Consortium Consensus Guidelines [47, 48] -- Toxicities and Management -- Pain Flare -- Post-SBRT Vertebral Compression Fractures -- Radiation Myelopathy -- Follow-Up and Response Assessment -- Future Directions -- References -- 17: Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension and Cerebral Spinal Fluid Leak Overview -- Introduction -- Clinical -- Headache -- Other Associated Symptoms -- Diagnostic Criteria for SIH -- Differential Diagnosis of Orthostatic Headache -- Pathogenesis of CSF Leak -- Dural Defects/Tears -- CSF-Venous Fistulas -- Brain Imaging in SIH -- Dural Enhancement -- Brain Sagging -- Venous Distention -- Subdural Collections -- Pituitary Engorgement -- Spinal Imaging -- Initial Imaging Study -- Problem-Solving Imaging Studies -- Treatment -- Conservative Treatment -- Epidural Blood Patch -- Rebound Intracranial Hypertension -- Conclusion -- References.
18: Conventional Image-Guided Interventions for Painful Back.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910506376903321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2021]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui