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Aquareovirus / / edited by Qin Fang
Aquareovirus / / edited by Qin Fang
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (242 pages)
Disciplina 016.33395
Soggetto topico Fishes - Diseases
Shellfish - Diseases
Malalties dels peixos
Virus
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 981-16-1903-4
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Contributors -- Chapter 1: Aquareovirus: An Overview -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Origin of AqRV -- 1.3 Characteristic Features of AqRV -- 1.4 Taxonomy and Classification of the Genus AqRV -- 1.5 Geographic and Seasonal Distribution -- 1.6 Host Range and Viral Proliferation -- 1.7 Antigenic and Serological Characterization of AqRV -- 1.8 Representative and Pathogenic AqRV Strains -- 1.9 Conclusions and Future Considerations -- References -- Chapter 2: Molecular Biology of Aquareoviruses -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Particle-Based Properties -- 2.2.1 Virus Proliferation and Sample Preparation -- 2.2.2 Different Particle Components Extracted from Purified Virus Preparations -- 2.2.2.1 Intact Virions and Empty Particles -- 2.2.2.2 SVP and Virus Core -- 2.2.3 The Virus-Antibody Immunocompound of GCRV -- 2.2.4 Recombinant GCRV Particles -- 2.2.5 Surface Labeling of AqRV Particles -- 2.2.6 Infectivity Assays of Purified or Modified Virions and SVPs -- 2.3 AqRV Structural Protein Profile -- 2.3.1 Identification of AqRV Particle Proteins -- 2.3.2 Various Particle Forms and Related Protein Profiles -- 2.4 In Vitro Endogenous Transcription Assays of GCRV Particles -- 2.4.1 GCRV Nucleic Acid Release -- 2.4.2 GCRV Reaction Core -- 2.4.3 In Vitro Transcription Assays -- 2.5 The AqRV Genome -- 2.5.1 Nomenclature and Electrophoresis Profile of the AqRV dsRNA Genome -- 2.5.2 Genome Sequence-Based Features of AqRVs -- 2.5.3 Terminal Non-coding Regions -- 2.5.4 Protein-Coding Assignments and Nomenclature -- 2.5.4.1 SBRV Gene-Protein-Coding Assignment -- 2.5.4.2 GCRV Gene-Protein-Coding Assignment -- 2.5.5 In Vitro and In Vivo Protein Expression Analyses -- 2.6 AqRV Morphogenesis -- 2.6.1 TEM Analysis of VIB Formation in Infected Cells -- 2.6.2 NS80: A Scaffold of VIBs -- 2.6.3 Interaction of NS80 with Viral Proteins.
2.6.4 Role of NS38 in GCRV Morphogenesis -- 2.7 GCRV S7 Genome Segment-Encoded FAST Protein and Associated Syncytium Formation -- 2.7.1 Detection of FAST Protein -- 2.7.2 Sequence-Based Features of FAST Protein -- 2.7.3 NS16 and NS22: The AqRV FAST Proteins -- 2.7.4 NS12: A Novel Membrane-Associated Protein -- 2.7.5 Role of NS31 in Virus Replication -- 2.7.6 Possible Function of GCRV NS26 in Syncytia Formation -- 2.8 MRV σ1-like Cell Attachment Protein of GCRV-II Species -- 2.9 Conclusions and Future Considerations -- References -- Chapter 3: The Aquareovirus Particle Structure and Protein Functions -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 The Aquareovirus Particle and Its Structural Protein Localization -- 3.2.1 Similarities and Differences between the Aquareovirus, Orthoreovirus, and Other Viruses in the Family Reoviridae -- 3.2.2 Comparison of Structural Proteins in the Aquareoviruses and Orthoreoviruses -- 3.3 Cryo-EM Analysis of the Aquareovirus/GCRV Virions -- 3.3.1 Electron Cryomicrograph Records of the Purified GCRV Cores and Virions -- 3.3.2 Overall Three-dimensional Structures of the Aquareovirus Virion -- 3.3.3 Features of the Aquareovirus Outer Capsid -- 3.3.4 Specialized Regions Around the Five-Fold Axes -- 3.3.5 Differences in the Features of the Aquareovirus and MRV Core Structures -- 3.3.6 Centrally Condensed dsRNA Genome -- 3.4 Protein Localization and Functional Analysis -- 3.4.1 The Inner Shell Proteins (ISPs) -- 3.4.1.1 Core Frame Protein VP3 -- 3.4.1.2 Core Clamping Protein VP6 -- 3.4.1.3 Turret Protein VP1 -- 3.4.1.4 RdRP Protein VP2 -- 3.4.1.5 RdRP Co-factor Protein VP4 -- 3.4.1.6 Interactions of the VP2-VP4 Complex with the N-termini of VP3A and VP3B -- 3.4.2 The Outer Capsid Proteins -- 3.4.2.1 The Membrane Penetration Protein VP5 -- 3.4.2.2 Interaction of VP5 with Other Proteins -- 3.4.2.3 Surface Protection Protein VP7.
3.4.2.4 Biological Functions of VP5 and VP7 -- 3.5 Conclusions and Future Considerations -- References -- Chapter 4: The Aquareovirus Infection and Replication -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Tissue Tropism -- 4.3 Cell Attachment -- 4.4 Membrane Penetration -- 4.5 Endogenous Transcription -- 4.6 Virus-Producing Cytoplasmic Factories -- 4.7 Nascent Virus Release -- 4.8 Conclusions and Future Considerations -- References -- Chapter 5: Epidemiology of the Grass Carp Reovirus -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Geographical Distribution -- 5.3 Host Range and Age -- 5.4 Clinical Features and Epidemic Potential of GCHD -- 5.5 Virus Transmission -- 5.6 Molecular Epidemiology -- 5.7 In Vitro GCRV Infection -- 5.8 Conclusions and Future Considerations -- References -- Chapter 6: Clinical Features and Diagnosis of Aquareovirus Infection -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Clinical Features and Pathology -- 6.3 Traditional Detection Methods -- 6.3.1 Viral Culture Method -- 6.3.2 EM -- 6.3.3 Genomic Electropherotype Analysis -- 6.4 Nucleic Acid-Based Methods -- 6.4.1 PCR -- 6.4.1.1 Conventional RT-PCR -- 6.4.1.2 Nested RT-PCR -- 6.4.1.3 Multiplex RT-PCR -- 6.4.2 Real-Time PCR -- 6.4.3 LAMP -- 6.4.4 Other Nucleic Acid Amplification Technologies -- 6.4.5 Nucleic Acid Hybridization -- 6.5 Immunological Methods -- 6.6 Conclusions and Future Considerations -- References -- Chapter 7: Prevention and Control of Grass Carp Hemorrhagic Disease -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Inactivated Vaccines -- 7.2.1 Inactivated GCRV Tissue Culture Vaccine -- 7.2.2 Inactivated GCRV Cell Culture Vaccine -- 7.3 Live-Attenuated Vaccines -- 7.4 Recombinant Subunit Vaccines -- 7.5 DNA Vaccines -- 7.6 Conclusions and Future Considerations -- References -- Chapter 8: Medical Treatment of Grass Carp Hemorrhagic Disease -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Effects of Natural Compounds Against the GCRV.
8.2.1 (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate (EGCG) -- 8.2.2 Magnolol and Honokiol -- 8.2.3 Quercetin -- 8.3 Effect of Chemical Inhibitors Against the GCRV -- 8.3.1 Heparin and Chondroitin Sulfate -- 8.3.2 Moroxydine Hydrochloride (Mor) -- 8.3.3 Ribavirin (Rib) -- 8.4 Effects of Endocytosis Inhibitors Against the GCRV -- 8.5 Conclusions and Future Considerations -- References -- Chapter 9: Anti-Aquareovirus Immunity -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Innate Immunity -- 9.2.1 High-Mobility Group Box Proteins -- 9.2.2 TLR Signaling Pathways -- 9.2.2.1 TLRs -- 9.2.2.2 TLR Adaptor Molecules -- 9.2.2.3 MyD88-Dependent TLR Signaling Pathway -- 9.2.2.4 MyD88-Independent TLR Signaling Pathway -- 9.2.2.5 Transcription Factors -- 9.2.3 RLR Signaling Pathways -- 9.2.3.1 Expression Profiles of RLRs In Vivo and In Vitro -- 9.2.3.2 Antiviral Functions of RLRs -- 9.2.3.3 Signaling Crosstalk Between RLRs and Other Pathways -- 9.2.4 Other Antiviral Signaling Pathways -- 9.2.4.1 NLRs -- 9.2.4.2 Scavenger Receptor, ADAR, Protein Kinase R, Z-DNA Binding Protein Kinase, and RNA Interference -- 9.3 Adaptive Immunity -- 9.4 Conclusions and Future Considerations -- References.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910492145003321
Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Progressive Collapse Resilience of Concrete Structures: Mechanisms, Simulations and Experiments / / by Kai Qian, Qin Fang
Progressive Collapse Resilience of Concrete Structures: Mechanisms, Simulations and Experiments / / by Kai Qian, Qin Fang
Autore Qian Kai
Edizione [1st ed. 2023.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (286 pages)
Disciplina 624.151
Altri autori (Persone) FangQin
Soggetto topico Geotechnical engineering
Buildings—Design and construction
Engineering geology
Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences
Building Construction and Design
Geoengineering
ISBN 981-9907-72-1
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Mechanisms of progressive collapse of concrete structures -- Chapter 3. Dynamic increase factor (DIF) of concrete structures -- Chapter 4. Spatial and slab effects on concrete structures -- Chapter 5. Mechanisms of progressive collapse of flat slab structures -- Chapter 6. Performance of infilled frames during progressive collapse -- Chapter 7. Vulnerability and robustness of RC frames to resist progressive collapse.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910734870103321
Qian Kai  
Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui