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Biblioteca

MARC Lista (tabellare)
The Challenge of Anticipation [[electronic resource] ] : A Unifying Framework for the Analysis and Design of Artificial Cognitive Systems / / edited by Giovanni Pezzulo, Martin V. Butz, Cristiano Castelfranchi, Rino Falcone
The Challenge of Anticipation [[electronic resource] ] : A Unifying Framework for the Analysis and Design of Artificial Cognitive Systems / / edited by Giovanni Pezzulo, Martin V. Butz, Cristiano Castelfranchi, Rino Falcone
Edizione [1st ed. 2008.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XVI, 288 p.)
Disciplina 612.82
Collana Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence
Soggetto topico Artificial intelligence
Computer programming
Computer simulation
Computers
Mathematical statistics
User interfaces (Computer systems)
Artificial Intelligence
Programming Techniques
Simulation and Modeling
Models and Principles
Probability and Statistics in Computer Science
User Interfaces and Human Computer Interaction
ISBN 3-540-87702-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Theory -- Introduction: Anticipation in Natural and Artificial Cognition -- The Anticipatory Approach: Definitions and Taxonomies -- Benefits of Anticipations in Cognitive Agents -- Models, Architectures, and Applications -- Anticipation in Attention -- Anticipatory, Goal-Directed Behavior -- Anticipation and Believability -- Anticipation and Emotions for Goal Directed Agents -- A Reinforcement-Learning Model of Top-Down Attention Based on a Potential-Action Map -- Anticipation by Analogy -- Anticipation in Coordination -- Endowing Artificial Systems with Anticipatory Capabilities: Success Cases.
Record Nr. UNISA-996465900903316
Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
The Challenge of Anticipation : A Unifying Framework for the Analysis and Design of Artificial Cognitive Systems / / edited by Giovanni Pezzulo, Martin V. Butz, Cristiano Castelfranchi, Rino Falcone
The Challenge of Anticipation : A Unifying Framework for the Analysis and Design of Artificial Cognitive Systems / / edited by Giovanni Pezzulo, Martin V. Butz, Cristiano Castelfranchi, Rino Falcone
Edizione [1st ed. 2008.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XVI, 288 p.)
Disciplina 612.82
Collana Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence
Soggetto topico Artificial intelligence
Computer programming
Computer simulation
Computers
Mathematical statistics
User interfaces (Computer systems)
Artificial Intelligence
Programming Techniques
Simulation and Modeling
Models and Principles
Probability and Statistics in Computer Science
User Interfaces and Human Computer Interaction
ISBN 3-540-87702-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Theory -- Introduction: Anticipation in Natural and Artificial Cognition -- The Anticipatory Approach: Definitions and Taxonomies -- Benefits of Anticipations in Cognitive Agents -- Models, Architectures, and Applications -- Anticipation in Attention -- Anticipatory, Goal-Directed Behavior -- Anticipation and Believability -- Anticipation and Emotions for Goal Directed Agents -- A Reinforcement-Learning Model of Top-Down Attention Based on a Potential-Action Map -- Anticipation by Analogy -- Anticipation in Coordination -- Endowing Artificial Systems with Anticipatory Capabilities: Success Cases.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910484139703321
Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Trust in Agent Societies [[electronic resource] ] : 11th International Workshop, TRUST 2008, Estoril, Portugal, May 12 -13, 2008. Revised Selected and Invited Papers / / edited by Rino Falcone, K. Suzanne Barber, Jordi Sabater-Mir, Munindar P. Singh
Trust in Agent Societies [[electronic resource] ] : 11th International Workshop, TRUST 2008, Estoril, Portugal, May 12 -13, 2008. Revised Selected and Invited Papers / / edited by Rino Falcone, K. Suzanne Barber, Jordi Sabater-Mir, Munindar P. Singh
Edizione [1st ed. 2008.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (VIII, 349 p.)
Disciplina 006.3
Collana Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence
Soggetto topico Artificial intelligence
Computer communication systems
Database management
Application software
Information storage and retrieval
Computers and civilization
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Communication Networks
Database Management
Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet)
Information Storage and Retrieval
Computers and Society
ISBN 3-540-92803-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Trust: Theory and Application -- Teammate Selection Using Multi-dimensional Trust and Attitude Models -- Noise Detection in Agent Reputation Models Using IMM Filtering -- Towards Improved Partner Selection Using Recommendations and Trust -- Generalizing Trust: Inferencing Trustworthiness from Categories -- Action-Based Environment Modeling for Maintaining Trust -- Combining Cognitive with Computational Trust Reasoning -- Welfare States and Social Trust: ‘Crowding-Out’ Dilemma -- A Trust-Based Incentive Mechanism for E-Marketplaces -- An Agent-Based Trust Model for Service-Oriented Systems -- Trust: Formal Models -- Agents Selecting Trustworthy Recommendations in Mobile Virtual Communities -- From Binary Trust to Graded Trust in Information Sources: A Logical Perspective -- Reputation Models -- Using the RePart Simulator to Analyze Different Reputation-Based Partnership Formation Strategies within a Marketplace Scenario -- Art Competition: Agent Designs to Handle Negotiation Challenges -- Towards Reputation Enhanced Electronic Negotiations for Service Oriented Computing -- SOARI: A Service Oriented Architecture to Support Agent Reputation Models Interoperability -- Reputation and Uncertainty Reduction: Simulating Partner Selection -- Experimental Evaluation of Deceptive Information Filtering in Context-Aware Service Selection.
Record Nr. UNISA-996465889903316
Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Trust in agent societies : 11th International Workshop, TRUST 2008 : Estoril, Portugal, May 12-13, 2008 : revised selected and invited papers / / Rino Falcone ... [et al.] (eds.)
Trust in agent societies : 11th International Workshop, TRUST 2008 : Estoril, Portugal, May 12-13, 2008 : revised selected and invited papers / / Rino Falcone ... [et al.] (eds.)
Edizione [1st ed. 2008.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Berlin ; ; New York, : Springer, c2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (VIII, 349 p.)
Disciplina 006.3
Altri autori (Persone) FalconeRino
Collana LNCS sublibrary. SL 7, Artificial intelligence
Lecture notes in artificial intelligence
Soggetto topico Intelligent agents (Computer software)
Trust
Trust - Simulation methods
Human-computer interaction
Electronic commerce
ISBN 3-540-92803-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Trust: Theory and Application -- Teammate Selection Using Multi-dimensional Trust and Attitude Models -- Noise Detection in Agent Reputation Models Using IMM Filtering -- Towards Improved Partner Selection Using Recommendations and Trust -- Generalizing Trust: Inferencing Trustworthiness from Categories -- Action-Based Environment Modeling for Maintaining Trust -- Combining Cognitive with Computational Trust Reasoning -- Welfare States and Social Trust: ‘Crowding-Out’ Dilemma -- A Trust-Based Incentive Mechanism for E-Marketplaces -- An Agent-Based Trust Model for Service-Oriented Systems -- Trust: Formal Models -- Agents Selecting Trustworthy Recommendations in Mobile Virtual Communities -- From Binary Trust to Graded Trust in Information Sources: A Logical Perspective -- Reputation Models -- Using the RePart Simulator to Analyze Different Reputation-Based Partnership Formation Strategies within a Marketplace Scenario -- Art Competition: Agent Designs to Handle Negotiation Challenges -- Towards Reputation Enhanced Electronic Negotiations for Service Oriented Computing -- SOARI: A Service Oriented Architecture to Support Agent Reputation Models Interoperability -- Reputation and Uncertainty Reduction: Simulating Partner Selection -- Experimental Evaluation of Deceptive Information Filtering in Context-Aware Service Selection.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910484741203321
Berlin ; ; New York, : Springer, c2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Trust in Cyber-societies [[electronic resource] ] : Integrating the Human and Artificial Perspectives / / edited by Rino Falcone, Munindar Singh, Yao-Hua Tan
Trust in Cyber-societies [[electronic resource] ] : Integrating the Human and Artificial Perspectives / / edited by Rino Falcone, Munindar Singh, Yao-Hua Tan
Edizione [1st ed. 2001.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2001
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (VIII, 200 p.)
Disciplina 006.3
Collana Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence
Soggetto topico Artificial intelligence
User interfaces (Computer systems)
Robotics
Automation
Computers and civilization
Artificial Intelligence
User Interfaces and Human Computer Interaction
Robotics and Automation
Computers and Society
ISBN 3-540-45547-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Introduction: Bringing Together Humans and Artificial Agents in Cyber-societies:A New Field of Trust Research -- Trust Rules for Trust Dilemmas: How Decision Makers Think and Act in the Shadow of Doubt -- Trust and Distrust Definitions: One Bite at a Time -- The Socio-cognitive Dynamics of Trust: Does Trust Create Trust? -- Belief Revision Process Based on Trust: Agents Evaluating Reputation of Information Sources -- Adaptive Trust and Co-operation: An Agent-Based Simulation Approach -- Experiments in Building Experiential Trust in a Society of Objective-Trust Based Agents -- Learning to Trust -- Learning Mutual Trust -- Distributed Trust in Open Multi-agent Systems -- Modelling Trust for System Design Using the i * Strategic Actors Framework.
Record Nr. UNISA-996465655903316
Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2001
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Trust in Cyber-societies : Integrating the Human and Artificial Perspectives / / edited by Rino Falcone, Munindar Singh, Yao-Hua Tan
Trust in Cyber-societies : Integrating the Human and Artificial Perspectives / / edited by Rino Falcone, Munindar Singh, Yao-Hua Tan
Edizione [1st ed. 2001.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2001
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (VIII, 200 p.)
Disciplina 006.3
Collana Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence
Soggetto topico Artificial intelligence
User interfaces (Computer systems)
Robotics
Automation
Computers and civilization
Artificial Intelligence
User Interfaces and Human Computer Interaction
Robotics and Automation
Computers and Society
ISBN 3-540-45547-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Introduction: Bringing Together Humans and Artificial Agents in Cyber-societies:A New Field of Trust Research -- Trust Rules for Trust Dilemmas: How Decision Makers Think and Act in the Shadow of Doubt -- Trust and Distrust Definitions: One Bite at a Time -- The Socio-cognitive Dynamics of Trust: Does Trust Create Trust? -- Belief Revision Process Based on Trust: Agents Evaluating Reputation of Information Sources -- Adaptive Trust and Co-operation: An Agent-Based Simulation Approach -- Experiments in Building Experiential Trust in a Society of Objective-Trust Based Agents -- Learning to Trust -- Learning Mutual Trust -- Distributed Trust in Open Multi-agent Systems -- Modelling Trust for System Design Using the i * Strategic Actors Framework.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910143920603321
Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2001
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Trust theory : a socio-cognitive and computational model / / Cristiano Castelfranchi, Rino Falcone
Trust theory : a socio-cognitive and computational model / / Cristiano Castelfranchi, Rino Falcone
Autore Castelfranchi Cristiano
Pubbl/distr/stampa Chichester, West Sussex, U.K. : , : J. Wiley, , 2010
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (387 p.)
Disciplina 006.3
302/.1
Altri autori (Persone) FalconeRino
Collana Wiley series in agent technology
Soggetto topico Trust
Trust - Simulation methods
Artificial intelligence - Psychological aspects
Cognitive science
ISBN 1-282-69096-5
9786612690969
0-470-51985-1
0-470-51984-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Foreword -- Introduction -- 1 Definitions of Trust: From Conceptual Components to the General Core -- 1.1 A Content Analysis -- 1.2 Missed Components and Obscure Links -- 1.3 Intentional Action and Lack of Controllability: Relying on What is Beyond Our Power -- 1.4 Two Intertwined Notions of Trust: Trust as Attitude vs. Trust as Act -- 1.5 A Critique of Some Significant Definitions of Trust -- References -- 2 Socio-Cognitive Model of Trust: Basic Ingredients -- 2.1 A Five-Part Relation and a Layered Model -- 2.2 Trust as Mental Attitude: a Belief-Based and Goal-Based Model -- 2.3 Expectations: Their Nature and Cognitive Anatomy -- 2.4 'No Danger': Negative or Passive or Defensive Trust -- 2.5 Weakening the Belief-Base: Implicit Beliefs, Acceptances, and Trust by-Default -- 2.6 From Disposition to Action -- 2.7 Can we Decide to Trust? -- 2.8 Risk, Investment and Bet -- 2.9 Trust and Delegation -- 2.10 The Other Parts of the Relation: the Delegated Task and the Context -- 2.11 Genuine Social Trust: Trust and Adoption -- 2.12 Resuming the Model -- References -- 3 Socio-Cognitive Model of Trust: Quantitative Aspects -- 3.1 Degrees of Trust: a Principled Quantification of Trust -- 3.2 Relationships between Trust in Beliefs and Trust in Action and Delegation -- 3.3 A Belief-Based Degree of Trust -- 3.4 To Trust or Not to Trust: Degrees of Trust and Decision to Trust -- 3.5 Positive Trust is not Enough: a Variable Threshold for Risk Acceptance/Avoidance -- 3.6 Generalizing the Trust Decision to a Set of Agents -- 3.7 When Trust is Too Few or Too Much -- 3.8 Conclusions -- References -- 4 The Negative Side: Lack of Trust, Implicit Trust, Mistrust, Doubts and Diffidence -- 4.1 From Lack of Trust to Diffidence: Not Simply a Matter of Degree -- 4.2 Lack of Trust -- 4.3 The Complete Picture -- 4.4 In Sum -- 4.5 Trust and Fear -- 4.6 Implicit and by Default Forms of Trust -- 4.7 Insufficient Trust -- 4.8 Trust on Credit: The Game of Ignorance -- References -- 5 The Affective and Intuitive Forms of Trust: The Confidence We Inspire.
5.1 Two Forms of 'Evaluation' -- 5.2 The Dual Nature of Valence: Cognitive Evaluations Versus Intuitive Appraisal -- 5.3 Evaluations -- 5.4 Appraisal -- 5.5 Relationships Between Appraisal and Evaluation -- 5.6 Trust as Feeling -- 5.7 Trust Disposition as an Emotion and Trust Action as an Impulse -- 5.8 Basing Trust on the Emotions of the Other -- 5.9 The Possible Affective Base of 'Generalized Trust' and 'Trust Atmosphere' -- 5.10 Layers and Paths -- 5.11 Conclusions About Trust and Emotions -- References -- 6 Dynamics of Trust -- 6.1 Mental Ingredients in Trust Dynamics -- 6.2 Experience as an Interpretation Process: Causal Attribution for Trust -- 6.3 Changing the Trustee's Trustworthiness -- 6.4 The Dynamics of Reciprocal Trust and Distrust -- 6.5 The Diffusion of Trust: Authority, Example, Contagion, Web of Trust -- 6.6 Trust Through Transfer and Generalization -- 6.7 The Relativity of Trust: Reasons for Trust Crisis -- 6.8 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 7 Trust, Control and Autonomy: A Dialectic Relationship -- 7.1 Trust and Control: A Complex Relationship -- 7.2 Adjusting Autonomy and Delegation on the Basis of Trust in Y -- 7.3 Conclusions -- References -- 8 The Economic Reductionism and Trust (Ir)rationality -- 8.1 Irrational Basis for Trust? -- 8.2 Is Trust an 'Optimistic' and Irrational Attitude and Decision? -- 8.3 Is Trust Just the Subjective Probability of the Favorable Event? -- 8.4 Trust in Game Theory: from Opportunism to Reciprocity -- 8.5 Trust Game: A Procuste's Bed for Trust Theory -- 8.6 Does Trust Presuppose Reciprocity? -- 8.7 The Varieties of Trust Responsiveness -- 8.8 Trusting as Signaling -- 8.9 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 9 The Glue of Society -- 9.1 Why Trust is the 'Glue of Society' -- 9.2 Trust and Social Order -- 9.3 How the Action of Trust Acquires the Social Function of Creating Trust -- 9.4 From Micro to Macro: a Web of Trust -- 9.5 Trust and Contracts -- 9.6 Is Trust Based on Norms? -- 9.7 Trust: The Catalyst of Institutions.
References -- 10 On the Trustee's Side: Trust As Relational Capital -- 10.1 Trust and Relational Capital -- 10.2 Cognitive Model of Being Trusted -- 10.3 Dynamics of Relational Capital -- 10.4 From Trust Relational Capital to Reputational Capital -- 10.5 Conclusions -- References -- 11 A Fuzzy Implementation for the Socio-Cognitive Approach to Trust -- 11.1 Using a Fuzzy Approach -- 11.2 Scenarios -- 11.3 Belief Sources -- 11.4 Building Belief Sources -- 11.5 Implementation with Nested FCMs -- 11.6 Converging and Diverging Belief Sources -- 11.7 Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Sources -- 11.8 Modeling Beliefs and Sources -- 11.9 Overview of the Implementation -- 11.10 Description of the Model -- 11.11 Running the Model -- 11.12 Experimental Setting -- 11.13 Learning Mechanisms -- 11.14 Contract Nets for Evaluating Agent Trustworthiness -- References -- 12 Trust and Technology -- 12.1 Main Difference Between Security and Trust -- 12.2 Trust Models and Technology -- 12.3 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 13 Concluding Remarks and Pointers -- 13.1 Against Reductionism -- 13.2 Neuro-Trust and the Need for a Theoretical Model -- 13.3 Trust, Institutions, Politics (Some Pills of Reflection) -- References -- Index.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910139437203321
Castelfranchi Cristiano  
Chichester, West Sussex, U.K. : , : J. Wiley, , 2010
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Trust theory : a socio-cognitive and computational model / / Cristiano Castelfranchi, Rino Falcone
Trust theory : a socio-cognitive and computational model / / Cristiano Castelfranchi, Rino Falcone
Autore Castelfranchi Cristiano
Pubbl/distr/stampa Chichester, West Sussex, U.K. : , : J. Wiley, , 2010
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (387 p.)
Disciplina 006.3
302/.1
Altri autori (Persone) FalconeRino
Collana Wiley series in agent technology
Soggetto topico Trust
Trust - Simulation methods
Artificial intelligence - Psychological aspects
Cognitive science
ISBN 1-282-69096-5
9786612690969
0-470-51985-1
0-470-51984-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Foreword -- Introduction -- 1 Definitions of Trust: From Conceptual Components to the General Core -- 1.1 A Content Analysis -- 1.2 Missed Components and Obscure Links -- 1.3 Intentional Action and Lack of Controllability: Relying on What is Beyond Our Power -- 1.4 Two Intertwined Notions of Trust: Trust as Attitude vs. Trust as Act -- 1.5 A Critique of Some Significant Definitions of Trust -- References -- 2 Socio-Cognitive Model of Trust: Basic Ingredients -- 2.1 A Five-Part Relation and a Layered Model -- 2.2 Trust as Mental Attitude: a Belief-Based and Goal-Based Model -- 2.3 Expectations: Their Nature and Cognitive Anatomy -- 2.4 'No Danger': Negative or Passive or Defensive Trust -- 2.5 Weakening the Belief-Base: Implicit Beliefs, Acceptances, and Trust by-Default -- 2.6 From Disposition to Action -- 2.7 Can we Decide to Trust? -- 2.8 Risk, Investment and Bet -- 2.9 Trust and Delegation -- 2.10 The Other Parts of the Relation: the Delegated Task and the Context -- 2.11 Genuine Social Trust: Trust and Adoption -- 2.12 Resuming the Model -- References -- 3 Socio-Cognitive Model of Trust: Quantitative Aspects -- 3.1 Degrees of Trust: a Principled Quantification of Trust -- 3.2 Relationships between Trust in Beliefs and Trust in Action and Delegation -- 3.3 A Belief-Based Degree of Trust -- 3.4 To Trust or Not to Trust: Degrees of Trust and Decision to Trust -- 3.5 Positive Trust is not Enough: a Variable Threshold for Risk Acceptance/Avoidance -- 3.6 Generalizing the Trust Decision to a Set of Agents -- 3.7 When Trust is Too Few or Too Much -- 3.8 Conclusions -- References -- 4 The Negative Side: Lack of Trust, Implicit Trust, Mistrust, Doubts and Diffidence -- 4.1 From Lack of Trust to Diffidence: Not Simply a Matter of Degree -- 4.2 Lack of Trust -- 4.3 The Complete Picture -- 4.4 In Sum -- 4.5 Trust and Fear -- 4.6 Implicit and by Default Forms of Trust -- 4.7 Insufficient Trust -- 4.8 Trust on Credit: The Game of Ignorance -- References -- 5 The Affective and Intuitive Forms of Trust: The Confidence We Inspire.
5.1 Two Forms of 'Evaluation' -- 5.2 The Dual Nature of Valence: Cognitive Evaluations Versus Intuitive Appraisal -- 5.3 Evaluations -- 5.4 Appraisal -- 5.5 Relationships Between Appraisal and Evaluation -- 5.6 Trust as Feeling -- 5.7 Trust Disposition as an Emotion and Trust Action as an Impulse -- 5.8 Basing Trust on the Emotions of the Other -- 5.9 The Possible Affective Base of 'Generalized Trust' and 'Trust Atmosphere' -- 5.10 Layers and Paths -- 5.11 Conclusions About Trust and Emotions -- References -- 6 Dynamics of Trust -- 6.1 Mental Ingredients in Trust Dynamics -- 6.2 Experience as an Interpretation Process: Causal Attribution for Trust -- 6.3 Changing the Trustee's Trustworthiness -- 6.4 The Dynamics of Reciprocal Trust and Distrust -- 6.5 The Diffusion of Trust: Authority, Example, Contagion, Web of Trust -- 6.6 Trust Through Transfer and Generalization -- 6.7 The Relativity of Trust: Reasons for Trust Crisis -- 6.8 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 7 Trust, Control and Autonomy: A Dialectic Relationship -- 7.1 Trust and Control: A Complex Relationship -- 7.2 Adjusting Autonomy and Delegation on the Basis of Trust in Y -- 7.3 Conclusions -- References -- 8 The Economic Reductionism and Trust (Ir)rationality -- 8.1 Irrational Basis for Trust? -- 8.2 Is Trust an 'Optimistic' and Irrational Attitude and Decision? -- 8.3 Is Trust Just the Subjective Probability of the Favorable Event? -- 8.4 Trust in Game Theory: from Opportunism to Reciprocity -- 8.5 Trust Game: A Procuste's Bed for Trust Theory -- 8.6 Does Trust Presuppose Reciprocity? -- 8.7 The Varieties of Trust Responsiveness -- 8.8 Trusting as Signaling -- 8.9 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 9 The Glue of Society -- 9.1 Why Trust is the 'Glue of Society' -- 9.2 Trust and Social Order -- 9.3 How the Action of Trust Acquires the Social Function of Creating Trust -- 9.4 From Micro to Macro: a Web of Trust -- 9.5 Trust and Contracts -- 9.6 Is Trust Based on Norms? -- 9.7 Trust: The Catalyst of Institutions.
References -- 10 On the Trustee's Side: Trust As Relational Capital -- 10.1 Trust and Relational Capital -- 10.2 Cognitive Model of Being Trusted -- 10.3 Dynamics of Relational Capital -- 10.4 From Trust Relational Capital to Reputational Capital -- 10.5 Conclusions -- References -- 11 A Fuzzy Implementation for the Socio-Cognitive Approach to Trust -- 11.1 Using a Fuzzy Approach -- 11.2 Scenarios -- 11.3 Belief Sources -- 11.4 Building Belief Sources -- 11.5 Implementation with Nested FCMs -- 11.6 Converging and Diverging Belief Sources -- 11.7 Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Sources -- 11.8 Modeling Beliefs and Sources -- 11.9 Overview of the Implementation -- 11.10 Description of the Model -- 11.11 Running the Model -- 11.12 Experimental Setting -- 11.13 Learning Mechanisms -- 11.14 Contract Nets for Evaluating Agent Trustworthiness -- References -- 12 Trust and Technology -- 12.1 Main Difference Between Security and Trust -- 12.2 Trust Models and Technology -- 12.3 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 13 Concluding Remarks and Pointers -- 13.1 Against Reductionism -- 13.2 Neuro-Trust and the Need for a Theoretical Model -- 13.3 Trust, Institutions, Politics (Some Pills of Reflection) -- References -- Index.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910677286903321
Castelfranchi Cristiano  
Chichester, West Sussex, U.K. : , : J. Wiley, , 2010
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Trust theory : a socio-cognitive and computational model / / Cristiano Castelfranchi, Rino Falcone
Trust theory : a socio-cognitive and computational model / / Cristiano Castelfranchi, Rino Falcone
Autore Castelfranchi Cristiano
Pubbl/distr/stampa Chichester, : John Wiley & Sons, 2010
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (387 p.)
Disciplina 302/.1
Altri autori (Persone) FalconeRino
Collana Wiley series in agent technology
Soggetto topico Trust
Trust - Simulation methods
Artificial intelligence - Psychological aspects
Cognitive science
ISBN 1-282-69096-5
9786612690969
0-470-51985-1
0-470-51984-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Foreword -- Introduction -- 1 Definitions of Trust: From Conceptual Components to the General Core -- 1.1 A Content Analysis -- 1.2 Missed Components and Obscure Links -- 1.3 Intentional Action and Lack of Controllability: Relying on What is Beyond Our Power -- 1.4 Two Intertwined Notions of Trust: Trust as Attitude vs. Trust as Act -- 1.5 A Critique of Some Significant Definitions of Trust -- References -- 2 Socio-Cognitive Model of Trust: Basic Ingredients -- 2.1 A Five-Part Relation and a Layered Model -- 2.2 Trust as Mental Attitude: a Belief-Based and Goal-Based Model -- 2.3 Expectations: Their Nature and Cognitive Anatomy -- 2.4 'No Danger': Negative or Passive or Defensive Trust -- 2.5 Weakening the Belief-Base: Implicit Beliefs, Acceptances, and Trust by-Default -- 2.6 From Disposition to Action -- 2.7 Can we Decide to Trust? -- 2.8 Risk, Investment and Bet -- 2.9 Trust and Delegation -- 2.10 The Other Parts of the Relation: the Delegated Task and the Context -- 2.11 Genuine Social Trust: Trust and Adoption -- 2.12 Resuming the Model -- References -- 3 Socio-Cognitive Model of Trust: Quantitative Aspects -- 3.1 Degrees of Trust: a Principled Quantification of Trust -- 3.2 Relationships between Trust in Beliefs and Trust in Action and Delegation -- 3.3 A Belief-Based Degree of Trust -- 3.4 To Trust or Not to Trust: Degrees of Trust and Decision to Trust -- 3.5 Positive Trust is not Enough: a Variable Threshold for Risk Acceptance/Avoidance -- 3.6 Generalizing the Trust Decision to a Set of Agents -- 3.7 When Trust is Too Few or Too Much -- 3.8 Conclusions -- References -- 4 The Negative Side: Lack of Trust, Implicit Trust, Mistrust, Doubts and Diffidence -- 4.1 From Lack of Trust to Diffidence: Not Simply a Matter of Degree -- 4.2 Lack of Trust -- 4.3 The Complete Picture -- 4.4 In Sum -- 4.5 Trust and Fear -- 4.6 Implicit and by Default Forms of Trust -- 4.7 Insufficient Trust -- 4.8 Trust on Credit: The Game of Ignorance -- References -- 5 The Affective and Intuitive Forms of Trust: The Confidence We Inspire.
5.1 Two Forms of 'Evaluation' -- 5.2 The Dual Nature of Valence: Cognitive Evaluations Versus Intuitive Appraisal -- 5.3 Evaluations -- 5.4 Appraisal -- 5.5 Relationships Between Appraisal and Evaluation -- 5.6 Trust as Feeling -- 5.7 Trust Disposition as an Emotion and Trust Action as an Impulse -- 5.8 Basing Trust on the Emotions of the Other -- 5.9 The Possible Affective Base of 'Generalized Trust' and 'Trust Atmosphere' -- 5.10 Layers and Paths -- 5.11 Conclusions About Trust and Emotions -- References -- 6 Dynamics of Trust -- 6.1 Mental Ingredients in Trust Dynamics -- 6.2 Experience as an Interpretation Process: Causal Attribution for Trust -- 6.3 Changing the Trustee's Trustworthiness -- 6.4 The Dynamics of Reciprocal Trust and Distrust -- 6.5 The Diffusion of Trust: Authority, Example, Contagion, Web of Trust -- 6.6 Trust Through Transfer and Generalization -- 6.7 The Relativity of Trust: Reasons for Trust Crisis -- 6.8 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 7 Trust, Control and Autonomy: A Dialectic Relationship -- 7.1 Trust and Control: A Complex Relationship -- 7.2 Adjusting Autonomy and Delegation on the Basis of Trust in Y -- 7.3 Conclusions -- References -- 8 The Economic Reductionism and Trust (Ir)rationality -- 8.1 Irrational Basis for Trust? -- 8.2 Is Trust an 'Optimistic' and Irrational Attitude and Decision? -- 8.3 Is Trust Just the Subjective Probability of the Favorable Event? -- 8.4 Trust in Game Theory: from Opportunism to Reciprocity -- 8.5 Trust Game: A Procuste's Bed for Trust Theory -- 8.6 Does Trust Presuppose Reciprocity? -- 8.7 The Varieties of Trust Responsiveness -- 8.8 Trusting as Signaling -- 8.9 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 9 The Glue of Society -- 9.1 Why Trust is the 'Glue of Society' -- 9.2 Trust and Social Order -- 9.3 How the Action of Trust Acquires the Social Function of Creating Trust -- 9.4 From Micro to Macro: a Web of Trust -- 9.5 Trust and Contracts -- 9.6 Is Trust Based on Norms? -- 9.7 Trust: The Catalyst of Institutions.
References -- 10 On the Trustee's Side: Trust As Relational Capital -- 10.1 Trust and Relational Capital -- 10.2 Cognitive Model of Being Trusted -- 10.3 Dynamics of Relational Capital -- 10.4 From Trust Relational Capital to Reputational Capital -- 10.5 Conclusions -- References -- 11 A Fuzzy Implementation for the Socio-Cognitive Approach to Trust -- 11.1 Using a Fuzzy Approach -- 11.2 Scenarios -- 11.3 Belief Sources -- 11.4 Building Belief Sources -- 11.5 Implementation with Nested FCMs -- 11.6 Converging and Diverging Belief Sources -- 11.7 Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Sources -- 11.8 Modeling Beliefs and Sources -- 11.9 Overview of the Implementation -- 11.10 Description of the Model -- 11.11 Running the Model -- 11.12 Experimental Setting -- 11.13 Learning Mechanisms -- 11.14 Contract Nets for Evaluating Agent Trustworthiness -- References -- 12 Trust and Technology -- 12.1 Main Difference Between Security and Trust -- 12.2 Trust Models and Technology -- 12.3 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 13 Concluding Remarks and Pointers -- 13.1 Against Reductionism -- 13.2 Neuro-Trust and the Need for a Theoretical Model -- 13.3 Trust, Institutions, Politics (Some Pills of Reflection) -- References -- Index.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910877818903321
Castelfranchi Cristiano  
Chichester, : John Wiley & Sons, 2010
Materiale a stampa
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Trust, Reputation, and Security: Theories and Practice [[electronic resource] ] : AAMAS 2002 International Workshop, Bologna, Italy, July 15, 2002. Selected and Invited Papers / / edited by Rino Falcone, Suzanne Barber, Larry Korba, Munindar Singh
Trust, Reputation, and Security: Theories and Practice [[electronic resource] ] : AAMAS 2002 International Workshop, Bologna, Italy, July 15, 2002. Selected and Invited Papers / / edited by Rino Falcone, Suzanne Barber, Larry Korba, Munindar Singh
Edizione [1st ed. 2003.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2003
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (X, 242 p.)
Disciplina 006.3
Collana Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence
Soggetto topico User interfaces (Computer systems)
Artificial intelligence
Computer communication systems
Application software
Computers and civilization
E-commerce
User Interfaces and Human Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Communication Networks
Computer Appl. in Social and Behavioral Sciences
Computers and Society
e-Commerce/e-business
ISBN 3-540-36609-1
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto How Human Trusters Assess Trustworthiness in Quasi-virtual Contexts -- Challenges for Trust, Fraud and Deception Research in Multi-agent Systems -- Designing for Trust -- The Epistemic Role of Trust -- Trustworthy Service Composition: Challenges and Research Questions -- A Service-Oriented Trust Management Framework -- A Fuzzy Approach to a Belief-Based Trust Computation -- Annotating Cooperative Plans with Trusted Agents -- Supervised Interaction — A Form of Contract Management to Create Trust between Agents -- Evaluating Reputation in Multi-agents Systems -- Towards Incentive-Compatible Reputation Management -- Securing Agent-Based e-Banking Services -- Specifying Standard Security Mechanisms in Multi-agent Systems -- A Trusted Method for Self-profiling in e-Commerce -- A Practical Study on Security of Agent-Based Ubiquitous Computing -- Designing for Privacy in a Multi-agent World -- Soft Security: Isolating Unreliable Agents from Society.
Record Nr. UNISA-996465280703316
Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2003
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
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