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Gravitational Lenses [[electronic resource] /] / by Peter Schneider, Jürgen Ehlers, Emilio E. Falco
Gravitational Lenses [[electronic resource] /] / by Peter Schneider, Jürgen Ehlers, Emilio E. Falco
Autore Schneider Peter
Edizione [1st ed. 1992.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa New York, NY : , : Springer New York : , : Imprint : Springer, , 1992
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XIV, 560 p.)
Disciplina 530.1
Collana Astronomy and Astrophysics Library
Soggetto topico Gravitation
Observations, Astronomical
Astronomy—Observations
Astrophysics
Physics
Geophysics
Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory
Astronomy, Observations and Techniques
Astrophysics and Astroparticles
Mathematical Methods in Physics
Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation
Geophysics/Geodesy
ISBN 1-4612-2756-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Historical remarks -- 1.2 Outline of the book -- 1.3 Remarks about notation -- 2. Basic facts and the observational situation -- 2.1 The Schwarzschild lens -- 2.2 The general lens -- 2.3 The magnification factor -- 2.4 Observing gravitational lens systems -- 2.5 Known gravitational lens systems -- 3. Optics in curved spacetime -- 3.1 The vacuum Maxwell equations -- 3.2 Locally approximately plane waves -- 3.3 Fermat’s principle -- 3.4 Geometry of ray bundles -- 3.5 Distances based on light rays. Caustics -- 3.6 Luminosity, flux and intensity -- 4. Derivation of the lens equation -- 4.1 Einstein’s gravitational field equation -- 4.2 Approximate metrics of isolated, slowly moving, non-compact matter distributions -- 4.3 Light deflection by quasistationary, isolated mass distributions -- 4.4 Summary of Friedmann-Lemaître cosmological models -- 4.5 Light propagation and redshift-distance relations in homogeneous and inhomogeneous model universes -- 4.6 The lens mapping in cosmology -- 4.7 Wave optics in lens theory -- 5. Properties of the lens mapping -- 5.1 Basic equations of the lens theory -- 5.2 Magnification and critical curves -- 5.3 Time delay and Fermat’s principle -- 5.4 Two general theorems about gravitational lensing -- 5.5 The topography of time delay (Fermat) surfaces -- 6. Lensing near critical points -- 6.1 The lens mapping near ordinary images -- 6.2 Stable singularities of lens mappings -- 6.3 Stable singularities of one-parameter families of lens mappings; metamorphoses -- 6.4 Magnification of extended sources near folds -- 7. Wave optics in gravitational lensing -- 7.1 Preliminaries; magnification of ordinary images -- 7.2 Magnification near isolated caustic points -- 7.3 Magnification near fold catastrophes -- 8. Simple lens models -- 8.1 Axially symmetric lenses -- 8.2 Lenses with perturbed symmetry (Quadrupole lenses) -- 8.3 The two point-mass lens -- 8.4 Lenses with elliptical symmetry -- 8.5 Marginal lenses -- 8.6 Generic properties of “elliptical lenses” -- 9. Multiple light deflection -- 9.1 The multiple lens-plane theory -- 9.2 Time delay and Fermat’s principle -- 9.3 The generalized quadrupole lens -- 10. Numerical methods -- 10.1 Roots of one-dimensional equations -- 10.2 Images of extended sources -- 10.3 Interactive methods for model fitting -- 10.4 Grid search methods -- 10.5 Transport of images -- 10.6 Ray shooting -- 10.7 Constructing lens and source models from resolved images -- 11. Statistical gravitational lensing: General considerations -- 11.1 Cross-sections -- 11.2 The random star field -- 11.3 Probabilities in a clumpy universe -- 11.4 Light propagation in inhomogeneous universes -- 11.5 Maximum probabilities -- 12. Statistical gravitational lensing: Applications -- 12.1 Amplification bias and the luminosity function of QSOs -- 12.2 Statistics of multiply imaged sources -- 12.3 QSO-galaxy associations -- 12.4 Microlensing: Astrophysical discussion -- 12.5 The amplification bias: Detailed discussion -- 12.6 Distortion of images -- 12.7 Lensing of supernovae -- 12.8 Further applications of statistical lensing -- 13. Gravitational lenses as astrophysical tools -- 13.1 Estimation of model parameters -- 13.2 Arcs in clusters of galaxies -- 13.3 Additional applications -- 13.4 Miscellaneous topics -- References -- Index of Individual Objects.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910480296203321
Schneider Peter  
New York, NY : , : Springer New York : , : Imprint : Springer, , 1992
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Gravitational Lenses [[electronic resource] /] / by Peter Schneider, Jürgen Ehlers, Emilio E. Falco
Gravitational Lenses [[electronic resource] /] / by Peter Schneider, Jürgen Ehlers, Emilio E. Falco
Autore Schneider Peter
Edizione [1st ed. 1992.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa New York, NY : , : Springer New York : , : Imprint : Springer, , 1992
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XIV, 560 p.)
Disciplina 530.1
Collana Astronomy and Astrophysics Library
Soggetto topico Gravitation
Observations, Astronomical
Astronomy—Observations
Astrophysics
Physics
Geophysics
Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory
Astronomy, Observations and Techniques
Astrophysics and Astroparticles
Mathematical Methods in Physics
Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation
Geophysics/Geodesy
ISBN 1-4612-2756-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Historical remarks -- 1.2 Outline of the book -- 1.3 Remarks about notation -- 2. Basic facts and the observational situation -- 2.1 The Schwarzschild lens -- 2.2 The general lens -- 2.3 The magnification factor -- 2.4 Observing gravitational lens systems -- 2.5 Known gravitational lens systems -- 3. Optics in curved spacetime -- 3.1 The vacuum Maxwell equations -- 3.2 Locally approximately plane waves -- 3.3 Fermat’s principle -- 3.4 Geometry of ray bundles -- 3.5 Distances based on light rays. Caustics -- 3.6 Luminosity, flux and intensity -- 4. Derivation of the lens equation -- 4.1 Einstein’s gravitational field equation -- 4.2 Approximate metrics of isolated, slowly moving, non-compact matter distributions -- 4.3 Light deflection by quasistationary, isolated mass distributions -- 4.4 Summary of Friedmann-Lemaître cosmological models -- 4.5 Light propagation and redshift-distance relations in homogeneous and inhomogeneous model universes -- 4.6 The lens mapping in cosmology -- 4.7 Wave optics in lens theory -- 5. Properties of the lens mapping -- 5.1 Basic equations of the lens theory -- 5.2 Magnification and critical curves -- 5.3 Time delay and Fermat’s principle -- 5.4 Two general theorems about gravitational lensing -- 5.5 The topography of time delay (Fermat) surfaces -- 6. Lensing near critical points -- 6.1 The lens mapping near ordinary images -- 6.2 Stable singularities of lens mappings -- 6.3 Stable singularities of one-parameter families of lens mappings; metamorphoses -- 6.4 Magnification of extended sources near folds -- 7. Wave optics in gravitational lensing -- 7.1 Preliminaries; magnification of ordinary images -- 7.2 Magnification near isolated caustic points -- 7.3 Magnification near fold catastrophes -- 8. Simple lens models -- 8.1 Axially symmetric lenses -- 8.2 Lenses with perturbed symmetry (Quadrupole lenses) -- 8.3 The two point-mass lens -- 8.4 Lenses with elliptical symmetry -- 8.5 Marginal lenses -- 8.6 Generic properties of “elliptical lenses” -- 9. Multiple light deflection -- 9.1 The multiple lens-plane theory -- 9.2 Time delay and Fermat’s principle -- 9.3 The generalized quadrupole lens -- 10. Numerical methods -- 10.1 Roots of one-dimensional equations -- 10.2 Images of extended sources -- 10.3 Interactive methods for model fitting -- 10.4 Grid search methods -- 10.5 Transport of images -- 10.6 Ray shooting -- 10.7 Constructing lens and source models from resolved images -- 11. Statistical gravitational lensing: General considerations -- 11.1 Cross-sections -- 11.2 The random star field -- 11.3 Probabilities in a clumpy universe -- 11.4 Light propagation in inhomogeneous universes -- 11.5 Maximum probabilities -- 12. Statistical gravitational lensing: Applications -- 12.1 Amplification bias and the luminosity function of QSOs -- 12.2 Statistics of multiply imaged sources -- 12.3 QSO-galaxy associations -- 12.4 Microlensing: Astrophysical discussion -- 12.5 The amplification bias: Detailed discussion -- 12.6 Distortion of images -- 12.7 Lensing of supernovae -- 12.8 Further applications of statistical lensing -- 13. Gravitational lenses as astrophysical tools -- 13.1 Estimation of model parameters -- 13.2 Arcs in clusters of galaxies -- 13.3 Additional applications -- 13.4 Miscellaneous topics -- References -- Index of Individual Objects.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910789219703321
Schneider Peter  
New York, NY : , : Springer New York : , : Imprint : Springer, , 1992
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Gravitational Lenses / / by Peter Schneider, Jürgen Ehlers, Emilio E. Falco
Gravitational Lenses / / by Peter Schneider, Jürgen Ehlers, Emilio E. Falco
Autore Schneider Peter
Edizione [1st ed. 1992.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa New York, NY : , : Springer New York : , : Imprint : Springer, , 1992
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XIV, 560 p.)
Disciplina 530.1
Collana Astronomy and Astrophysics Library
Soggetto topico Gravitation
Observations, Astronomical
Astronomy—Observations
Astrophysics
Physics
Geophysics
Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory
Astronomy, Observations and Techniques
Astrophysics and Astroparticles
Mathematical Methods in Physics
Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation
Geophysics/Geodesy
ISBN 1-4612-2756-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Historical remarks -- 1.2 Outline of the book -- 1.3 Remarks about notation -- 2. Basic facts and the observational situation -- 2.1 The Schwarzschild lens -- 2.2 The general lens -- 2.3 The magnification factor -- 2.4 Observing gravitational lens systems -- 2.5 Known gravitational lens systems -- 3. Optics in curved spacetime -- 3.1 The vacuum Maxwell equations -- 3.2 Locally approximately plane waves -- 3.3 Fermat’s principle -- 3.4 Geometry of ray bundles -- 3.5 Distances based on light rays. Caustics -- 3.6 Luminosity, flux and intensity -- 4. Derivation of the lens equation -- 4.1 Einstein’s gravitational field equation -- 4.2 Approximate metrics of isolated, slowly moving, non-compact matter distributions -- 4.3 Light deflection by quasistationary, isolated mass distributions -- 4.4 Summary of Friedmann-Lemaître cosmological models -- 4.5 Light propagation and redshift-distance relations in homogeneous and inhomogeneous model universes -- 4.6 The lens mapping in cosmology -- 4.7 Wave optics in lens theory -- 5. Properties of the lens mapping -- 5.1 Basic equations of the lens theory -- 5.2 Magnification and critical curves -- 5.3 Time delay and Fermat’s principle -- 5.4 Two general theorems about gravitational lensing -- 5.5 The topography of time delay (Fermat) surfaces -- 6. Lensing near critical points -- 6.1 The lens mapping near ordinary images -- 6.2 Stable singularities of lens mappings -- 6.3 Stable singularities of one-parameter families of lens mappings; metamorphoses -- 6.4 Magnification of extended sources near folds -- 7. Wave optics in gravitational lensing -- 7.1 Preliminaries; magnification of ordinary images -- 7.2 Magnification near isolated caustic points -- 7.3 Magnification near fold catastrophes -- 8. Simple lens models -- 8.1 Axially symmetric lenses -- 8.2 Lenses with perturbed symmetry (Quadrupole lenses) -- 8.3 The two point-mass lens -- 8.4 Lenses with elliptical symmetry -- 8.5 Marginal lenses -- 8.6 Generic properties of “elliptical lenses” -- 9. Multiple light deflection -- 9.1 The multiple lens-plane theory -- 9.2 Time delay and Fermat’s principle -- 9.3 The generalized quadrupole lens -- 10. Numerical methods -- 10.1 Roots of one-dimensional equations -- 10.2 Images of extended sources -- 10.3 Interactive methods for model fitting -- 10.4 Grid search methods -- 10.5 Transport of images -- 10.6 Ray shooting -- 10.7 Constructing lens and source models from resolved images -- 11. Statistical gravitational lensing: General considerations -- 11.1 Cross-sections -- 11.2 The random star field -- 11.3 Probabilities in a clumpy universe -- 11.4 Light propagation in inhomogeneous universes -- 11.5 Maximum probabilities -- 12. Statistical gravitational lensing: Applications -- 12.1 Amplification bias and the luminosity function of QSOs -- 12.2 Statistics of multiply imaged sources -- 12.3 QSO-galaxy associations -- 12.4 Microlensing: Astrophysical discussion -- 12.5 The amplification bias: Detailed discussion -- 12.6 Distortion of images -- 12.7 Lensing of supernovae -- 12.8 Further applications of statistical lensing -- 13. Gravitational lenses as astrophysical tools -- 13.1 Estimation of model parameters -- 13.2 Arcs in clusters of galaxies -- 13.3 Additional applications -- 13.4 Miscellaneous topics -- References -- Index of Individual Objects.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910817242903321
Schneider Peter  
New York, NY : , : Springer New York : , : Imprint : Springer, , 1992
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui