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Directions in development : : infrastructure and employment creation in the Middle East and North Africa / / Antonio Estache ... [and others]
Directions in development : : infrastructure and employment creation in the Middle East and North Africa / / Antonio Estache ... [and others]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington D.C. : , : World Bank, , [2012]
Descrizione fisica pages cm
Disciplina 338.956
Altri autori (Persone) EstacheAntonio
Collana Directions in development
Soggetto topico Infrastructure (Economics) - Middle East
Infrastructure (Economics) - Africa, North
Labor supply - Middle East
Labor supply - Africa, North
ISBN 0-8213-9666-8
1-299-19249-1
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; About the Authors; Abbreviations; Overview; Figures; O.1 Infrastructure Needs and Financing; O.2 Cost of a Direct Job in Roads and Bridge Construction Relative to Other Sectors in 2009; Tables; O.1 Infrastructure-Related Short-Term Job Creation; O.3 Shares of Unemployed by Education Level in Selected MENA Economies; Chapter 1 Introduction; Background Information; 1.1 Public Gross Fixed Capital Formation; 1.2 Sectors' Contribution to Annual Employment Growth in the 2000's; Scope and Structure of the Study; 1.3 Fiscal Space Indicators
Definitions and Key Concepts 1.1 MENA Classification; References; Chapter 2 The State of Employment and Infrastructure and Future Needs; Employment Challenges; 2.1 Employment and the Size of the Labor Force in MENA; Infrastructure Endowments and Future Needs; 2.1 Labor Force Levels in MENA, 2009; 2.2 Infrastructure Endowments in the Developing World; 2.3 Infrastructure Endowments in MENA by Country Grouping; 2.4 Unit Costs of Infrastructure by Sector; 2.5 Roads Maintenance and Rehabilitation Program; 2.6 Annual Expenditure Needs for Infrastructure in the MENA Region
2.2 Composition of Infrastructure Expenditure Needs by Group of Countries 2.7 Annual Infrastructure Investment and Maintenance Needs in MENA by Type of Investment as Percent of GDP; 2.8 Expenditure Needs for Water and Sanitation in Urban and Rural Areas; Potential of Infrastructure Investment in Boosting Employment; 2.9 Access Shortfall Compared to MDG Linear Path Achievement; 2.10 Employment Shares of Infrastructure and Construction Sectors; 2.11 Infrastructure Jobs by Sector in MENA; 2.3 Shares of Infrastructure and Construction Jobs in Total Employment in MENA
Annex 2A: Econometric Models for Infrastructure Needs Annex 2B: Data Sources and Descriptions Used for Model of Investment Requirements; Annex 2C: Data Imputations; Notes; 2C.1 Imputation of Average Investment as Percent of GDP When Data Were Not Available; References; Chapter 3 Short-Run Employment Effects of Infrastructure Investment; Techniques for Estimating the Cost of a Job and the Employment Generated by Investment in Infrastructure; Hybrid Approaches to Estimating the Short-Term Employment Effects of Infrastructure Investment; Boxes
3.1 Pros and Cons of Input-Output Table Use for Generating Employment Estimates 3.1 Regression of Semiskilled Hourly Construction Wage on GDP per Capita; Estimating the Cost of Creating Jobs in Oil Importing MENA Countries; 3.2 Construction Sector Hourly Wages in the Arab Republic of Egypt, January 2009; 3.3 Sector Coverage Provided by Various Input-Output Tables; 3.4 Cost of Creating a Job in Selected Infrastructure Sectors in the Arab Republic of Egypt, 2009; 3.5 Cost of Creating Infrastructure-Related Jobs by Country; 3.6 Estimated Costs of a Type II Job in Six MENA OICs, 2009
3.7 Estimated Costs of a Direct Job in Six MENA OICs, 2009
Record Nr. UNINA-9910779427003321
Washington D.C. : , : World Bank, , [2012]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Directions in development : : infrastructure and employment creation in the Middle East and North Africa / / Antonio Estache ... [and others]
Directions in development : : infrastructure and employment creation in the Middle East and North Africa / / Antonio Estache ... [and others]
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington D.C. : , : World Bank, , [2012]
Descrizione fisica pages cm
Disciplina 338.956
Altri autori (Persone) EstacheAntonio
Collana Directions in development
Soggetto topico Infrastructure (Economics) - Middle East
Infrastructure (Economics) - Africa, North
Labor supply - Middle East
Labor supply - Africa, North
ISBN 0-8213-9666-8
1-299-19249-1
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; About the Authors; Abbreviations; Overview; Figures; O.1 Infrastructure Needs and Financing; O.2 Cost of a Direct Job in Roads and Bridge Construction Relative to Other Sectors in 2009; Tables; O.1 Infrastructure-Related Short-Term Job Creation; O.3 Shares of Unemployed by Education Level in Selected MENA Economies; Chapter 1 Introduction; Background Information; 1.1 Public Gross Fixed Capital Formation; 1.2 Sectors' Contribution to Annual Employment Growth in the 2000's; Scope and Structure of the Study; 1.3 Fiscal Space Indicators
Definitions and Key Concepts 1.1 MENA Classification; References; Chapter 2 The State of Employment and Infrastructure and Future Needs; Employment Challenges; 2.1 Employment and the Size of the Labor Force in MENA; Infrastructure Endowments and Future Needs; 2.1 Labor Force Levels in MENA, 2009; 2.2 Infrastructure Endowments in the Developing World; 2.3 Infrastructure Endowments in MENA by Country Grouping; 2.4 Unit Costs of Infrastructure by Sector; 2.5 Roads Maintenance and Rehabilitation Program; 2.6 Annual Expenditure Needs for Infrastructure in the MENA Region
2.2 Composition of Infrastructure Expenditure Needs by Group of Countries 2.7 Annual Infrastructure Investment and Maintenance Needs in MENA by Type of Investment as Percent of GDP; 2.8 Expenditure Needs for Water and Sanitation in Urban and Rural Areas; Potential of Infrastructure Investment in Boosting Employment; 2.9 Access Shortfall Compared to MDG Linear Path Achievement; 2.10 Employment Shares of Infrastructure and Construction Sectors; 2.11 Infrastructure Jobs by Sector in MENA; 2.3 Shares of Infrastructure and Construction Jobs in Total Employment in MENA
Annex 2A: Econometric Models for Infrastructure Needs Annex 2B: Data Sources and Descriptions Used for Model of Investment Requirements; Annex 2C: Data Imputations; Notes; 2C.1 Imputation of Average Investment as Percent of GDP When Data Were Not Available; References; Chapter 3 Short-Run Employment Effects of Infrastructure Investment; Techniques for Estimating the Cost of a Job and the Employment Generated by Investment in Infrastructure; Hybrid Approaches to Estimating the Short-Term Employment Effects of Infrastructure Investment; Boxes
3.1 Pros and Cons of Input-Output Table Use for Generating Employment Estimates 3.1 Regression of Semiskilled Hourly Construction Wage on GDP per Capita; Estimating the Cost of Creating Jobs in Oil Importing MENA Countries; 3.2 Construction Sector Hourly Wages in the Arab Republic of Egypt, January 2009; 3.3 Sector Coverage Provided by Various Input-Output Tables; 3.4 Cost of Creating a Job in Selected Infrastructure Sectors in the Arab Republic of Egypt, 2009; 3.5 Cost of Creating Infrastructure-Related Jobs by Country; 3.6 Estimated Costs of a Type II Job in Six MENA OICs, 2009
3.7 Estimated Costs of a Direct Job in Six MENA OICs, 2009
Record Nr. UNINA-9911108358303321
Washington D.C. : , : World Bank, , [2012]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Directions in development : : infrastructure and employment creation in the Middle East and North Africa / / Antonio Estache ... [and others]
Directions in development : : infrastructure and employment creation in the Middle East and North Africa / / Antonio Estache ... [and others]
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington D.C. : , : World Bank, , [2012]
Descrizione fisica pages cm
Disciplina 338.956
Altri autori (Persone) EstacheAntonio
Collana Directions in development
Soggetto topico Infrastructure (Economics) - Middle East
Infrastructure (Economics) - Africa, North
Labor supply - Middle East
Labor supply - Africa, North
ISBN 0-8213-9666-8
1-299-19249-1
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; About the Authors; Abbreviations; Overview; Figures; O.1 Infrastructure Needs and Financing; O.2 Cost of a Direct Job in Roads and Bridge Construction Relative to Other Sectors in 2009; Tables; O.1 Infrastructure-Related Short-Term Job Creation; O.3 Shares of Unemployed by Education Level in Selected MENA Economies; Chapter 1 Introduction; Background Information; 1.1 Public Gross Fixed Capital Formation; 1.2 Sectors' Contribution to Annual Employment Growth in the 2000's; Scope and Structure of the Study; 1.3 Fiscal Space Indicators
Definitions and Key Concepts 1.1 MENA Classification; References; Chapter 2 The State of Employment and Infrastructure and Future Needs; Employment Challenges; 2.1 Employment and the Size of the Labor Force in MENA; Infrastructure Endowments and Future Needs; 2.1 Labor Force Levels in MENA, 2009; 2.2 Infrastructure Endowments in the Developing World; 2.3 Infrastructure Endowments in MENA by Country Grouping; 2.4 Unit Costs of Infrastructure by Sector; 2.5 Roads Maintenance and Rehabilitation Program; 2.6 Annual Expenditure Needs for Infrastructure in the MENA Region
2.2 Composition of Infrastructure Expenditure Needs by Group of Countries 2.7 Annual Infrastructure Investment and Maintenance Needs in MENA by Type of Investment as Percent of GDP; 2.8 Expenditure Needs for Water and Sanitation in Urban and Rural Areas; Potential of Infrastructure Investment in Boosting Employment; 2.9 Access Shortfall Compared to MDG Linear Path Achievement; 2.10 Employment Shares of Infrastructure and Construction Sectors; 2.11 Infrastructure Jobs by Sector in MENA; 2.3 Shares of Infrastructure and Construction Jobs in Total Employment in MENA
Annex 2A: Econometric Models for Infrastructure Needs Annex 2B: Data Sources and Descriptions Used for Model of Investment Requirements; Annex 2C: Data Imputations; Notes; 2C.1 Imputation of Average Investment as Percent of GDP When Data Were Not Available; References; Chapter 3 Short-Run Employment Effects of Infrastructure Investment; Techniques for Estimating the Cost of a Job and the Employment Generated by Investment in Infrastructure; Hybrid Approaches to Estimating the Short-Term Employment Effects of Infrastructure Investment; Boxes
3.1 Pros and Cons of Input-Output Table Use for Generating Employment Estimates 3.1 Regression of Semiskilled Hourly Construction Wage on GDP per Capita; Estimating the Cost of Creating Jobs in Oil Importing MENA Countries; 3.2 Construction Sector Hourly Wages in the Arab Republic of Egypt, January 2009; 3.3 Sector Coverage Provided by Various Input-Output Tables; 3.4 Cost of Creating a Job in Selected Infrastructure Sectors in the Arab Republic of Egypt, 2009; 3.5 Cost of Creating Infrastructure-Related Jobs by Country; 3.6 Estimated Costs of a Type II Job in Six MENA OICs, 2009
3.7 Estimated Costs of a Direct Job in Six MENA OICs, 2009
Record Nr. UNINA-9911131737503321
Washington D.C. : , : World Bank, , [2012]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Infrastructure and employment creation in the Middle East and North Africa [[electronic resource] /] / Antonio Estache ... [et al.]
Infrastructure and employment creation in the Middle East and North Africa [[electronic resource] /] / Antonio Estache ... [et al.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : World Bank, c2012
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (115 p.)
Disciplina 338.956
Altri autori (Persone) EstacheAntonio
Collana Directions in development. Infrastructure
Soggetto topico Infrastructure (Economics) - Middle East
Infrastructure (Economics) - Africa, North
Labor supply - Middle East
Labor supply - Africa, North
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 0-8213-9666-8
1-299-19249-1
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover; Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; About the Authors; Abbreviations; Overview; Figures; O.1 Infrastructure Needs and Financing; O.2 Cost of a Direct Job in Roads and Bridge Construction Relative to Other Sectors in 2009; Tables; O.1 Infrastructure-Related Short-Term Job Creation; O.3 Shares of Unemployed by Education Level in Selected MENA Economies; Chapter 1 Introduction; Background Information; 1.1 Public Gross Fixed Capital Formation; 1.2 Sectors' Contribution to Annual Employment Growth in the 2000's; Scope and Structure of the Study; 1.3 Fiscal Space Indicators
Definitions and Key Concepts 1.1 MENA Classification; References; Chapter 2 The State of Employment and Infrastructure and Future Needs; Employment Challenges; 2.1 Employment and the Size of the Labor Force in MENA; Infrastructure Endowments and Future Needs; 2.1 Labor Force Levels in MENA, 2009; 2.2 Infrastructure Endowments in the Developing World; 2.3 Infrastructure Endowments in MENA by Country Grouping; 2.4 Unit Costs of Infrastructure by Sector; 2.5 Roads Maintenance and Rehabilitation Program; 2.6 Annual Expenditure Needs for Infrastructure in the MENA Region
2.2 Composition of Infrastructure Expenditure Needs by Group of Countries 2.7 Annual Infrastructure Investment and Maintenance Needs in MENA by Type of Investment as Percent of GDP; 2.8 Expenditure Needs for Water and Sanitation in Urban and Rural Areas; Potential of Infrastructure Investment in Boosting Employment; 2.9 Access Shortfall Compared to MDG Linear Path Achievement; 2.10 Employment Shares of Infrastructure and Construction Sectors; 2.11 Infrastructure Jobs by Sector in MENA; 2.3 Shares of Infrastructure and Construction Jobs in Total Employment in MENA
Annex 2A: Econometric Models for Infrastructure Needs Annex 2B: Data Sources and Descriptions Used for Model of Investment Requirements; Annex 2C: Data Imputations; Notes; 2C.1 Imputation of Average Investment as Percent of GDP When Data Were Not Available; References; Chapter 3 Short-Run Employment Effects of Infrastructure Investment; Techniques for Estimating the Cost of a Job and the Employment Generated by Investment in Infrastructure; Hybrid Approaches to Estimating the Short-Term Employment Effects of Infrastructure Investment; Boxes
3.1 Pros and Cons of Input-Output Table Use for Generating Employment Estimates 3.1 Regression of Semiskilled Hourly Construction Wage on GDP per Capita; Estimating the Cost of Creating Jobs in Oil Importing MENA Countries; 3.2 Construction Sector Hourly Wages in the Arab Republic of Egypt, January 2009; 3.3 Sector Coverage Provided by Various Input-Output Tables; 3.4 Cost of Creating a Job in Selected Infrastructure Sectors in the Arab Republic of Egypt, 2009; 3.5 Cost of Creating Infrastructure-Related Jobs by Country; 3.6 Estimated Costs of a Type II Job in Six MENA OICs, 2009
3.7 Estimated Costs of a Direct Job in Six MENA OICs, 2009
Record Nr. UNINA-9910452554403321
Washington, D.C., : World Bank, c2012
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Shedding Light on Electricity Utilities in the Middle East and North Africa : : Insights from a Performance Diagnostic / / Daniel Camos
Shedding Light on Electricity Utilities in the Middle East and North Africa : : Insights from a Performance Diagnostic / / Daniel Camos
Autore Camos Daniel
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2017
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (256 pages)
Disciplina 333.790956
Altri autori (Persone) BaconRobert
CamosDaniel
EstacheAntonio
Mahgoub HamidMohamad
Collana Directions in Development;Directions in Development - Energy and Mining
Soggetto topico Electric utilities - Middle East
Electric utilities - Africa, North
Energy policy - Middle East
Energy policy - Africa, North
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910796502103321
Camos Daniel  
Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2017
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Shedding Light on Electricity Utilities in the Middle East and North Africa : : Insights from a Performance Diagnostic / / Daniel Camos
Shedding Light on Electricity Utilities in the Middle East and North Africa : : Insights from a Performance Diagnostic / / Daniel Camos
Autore Camos Daniel
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2017
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (256 pages)
Disciplina 333.790956
Altri autori (Persone) BaconRobert
CamosDaniel
EstacheAntonio
Mahgoub HamidMohamad
Collana Directions in Development;Directions in Development - Energy and Mining
Soggetto topico Electric utilities - Middle East
Electric utilities - Africa, North
Energy policy - Middle East
Energy policy - Africa, North
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Front Cover -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- About the Authors -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- The Region's Electricity Challenge -- The New MENA Electricity Database -- The Structure and Content of the Report -- Notes -- References -- Part 1 How Do MENA's Electricity Utilities Perform? -- Chapter 1 Quasi-Fiscal Deficits in MENA's Power Sector -- Economy-Level Results -- Utility-Level Results -- What Can Be Done about Underpricing in MENA Economies? -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Chapter 2 Comparing the Region's Performance with the Rest of the World -- Summary of Results and Overall Assessment -- Detailed Comparisons for Selected Indicators -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Chapter 3 A Dynamic Look at MENA Performance over Five Years -- Data Challenges -- Indicator Trends with All Utilities Aggregated -- Indicator Trends Disaggregated by Utility Type -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Chapter 4 A Multi-Indicator Approach to Analyzing Utility Performance -- Methodology -- Data Considerations -- Distribution Utilities: Average Rank Score -- Generation Utilities: Average Rank Score -- Vertically Integrated Utilities: Average Rank Score -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Chapter 5 Drivers of Utility Performance: Institutional and Contextual Characteristics -- Potential Determinants of Utility Performance -- Summary of Results -- Statistically Significant Differences between Subgroups of Characteristics -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Part 2 What Do the Country Case Studies Tell Us? -- Chapter 6 The Urgent Need for Sector Reforms: The Case of the Arab Republic of Egypt -- Electricity Generation -- Electricity Transmission -- Electricity Distribution -- Comparison of Egyptian Generation Utilities -- Comparison of Egyptian Distribution Utilities -- Evolution of Egypt's Electricity Sector since 2014 -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References.
Chapter 7 Harvesting Results from a Restructuring of the Power Sector: The Case of Jordan -- Electricity Generation -- Electricity Transmission -- Electricity Distribution -- Electricity Tariffs between Utilities -- Comparison of Jordanian Generation Utilities -- Comparison of Jordanian Distribution Utilities -- Evolution of Jordan's Electricity Sector since 2014 -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Chapter 8 Benefits and Challenges of Multiservice Providers: The Case of Morocco -- Electricity Generation -- Electricity Transmission -- Electricity Distribution -- Comparison of Moroccan Generation Utilities -- Comparison of Moroccan Distribution Utilities -- Evolution of Morocco's Electricity Sector since 2014 -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Chapter 9 A Remarkably Sophisticated Power Market: The Case of Oman -- Electricity Generation -- Electricity Transmission -- Electricity Distribution -- Comparison of Generation Utilities in Oman -- Comparison of Distribution Utilities in Oman -- Evolution of Oman's Electricity Sector since 2014 -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Chapter 10 Synopses of the Case Studies -- Introduction -- Arab Republic of Egypt: An Urgent Need for Sector Reforms -- Jordan: Harvesting Results from a Restructuring of the Power Sector -- Morocco: Benefits and Challenges of Multiservice Providers -- Oman: A Remarkably Sophisticated Power Market -- Note -- Conclusion -- Cutting Hidden Costs in the Power Sector Is Key to Financing Sorely Needed Investment -- Underpricing Is the Major Source of Inefficiencies, Although Otherwise Inefficiencies Are Economy and Utility Specific -- MENA's Power Sector Must Match Its Technical Success with Improvements in Commercial and Financial Management -- Well-Targeted Institutional and Economic Reforms Would Boost MENA's Power Sector.
The Case Studies Yield Valuable Insights on the Variety and Nature of Reform Paths -- More Systematic Monitoring of Power Sector Performance Is Needed -- Appendix A Manual of Indicators and Data Sources -- Appendix B Utilities Considered and Their Basic Characteristics -- Appendix C Quasi-Fiscal Deficit: Hypothesis and Methodology -- Appendix D Methodology for the Analysis of Drivers of Performance -- Appendix E Core Values for MENA Indicators -- Box -- Box I.1 The MENA Electricity Database -- Figures -- Figure 1.1 The Quasi-Fiscal Deficit as a Percentage of GDP, 14 MENA Economies, 2013 -- Figure 1.2 Comparison of Average End-User and Cost-Recovery Tariffs in MENA, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.1 OPEX per Connections for Distribution and Vertically Integrated Utilities in MENA (), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.2 OPEX per Kilowatt Hour Sold (), MENA, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.3 Residential Connections per Full-Time Equivalent Employee for Distribution and Vertically Integrated Utilities, MENA, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.4 Distribution Losses of Distribution Utilities and Vertically Integrated Utilities in MENA (%), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.5 Energy Sales Volume per Connection for Distribution and Vertically Integrated Utilities in MENA (kWh), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.6 Total Billing per Connection for Distribution and Vertically Integrated Utilities in MENA (), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.7 Collection Rates for Distribution and Vertically Integrated Utilities in MENA (%), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12).
Figure 2.8 OPEX Recovery from Sales for Distribution and Vertically Integrated Utilities, MENA (%), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.9 Sales as a Share of Total Costs for Distribution and Vertically Integrated Utilities, MENA (%), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.10 Accounts Receivable to Sales for Distribution and Vertically Integrated Utilities Utilities in MENA (days), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.11 Ratio of Debt to Equity across Utility Types in MENA (%), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.12 Ratio of Current Assets to Current Liabilities: Selected Utilities of All Types, MENA (%), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.13 Return on Assets: Selected Utilities of All Types, MENA (%), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.14 Return on Equity for Selected Utilities of All Types in MENA (%), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 6.1 Electricity Sector Organization, Arab Republic of Egypt -- Figure 6.2 Share of Technology Type in Generating Electricity, Arab Republic of Egypt, 2013 -- Figure 6.3 Energy Sold from Distribution Utilities by Sector (medium- and low-voltage consumers), Arab Republic of Egypt, 2013 -- Figure 7.1 Electricity Sector Organization, Jordan, 2014 -- Figure 7.2 Share of Fuel Type in Electricity Generation, Jordan, 2009-13 -- Figure 7.3 Volume of Energy Distributed by Sector, Jordan, 2013 -- Figure 8.1 Electricity Sector Organization, Morocco -- Figure 8.2 Generated Electricity in Morocco, by Technology Share, 2013 -- Figure 8.3 Share of Volume of Energy Distributed, by Sector, Morocco, 2013 -- Figure 9.1 Electricity Sector Organization, Oman -- Figure 9.2 Share of Energy Distributed, by Consumer Sector, Oman, 2013 -- Tables.
Table 1.1 Quasi-Fiscal Deficit Calculations at the Economy Level, 2013 (except as noted) -- Table 1.2 Quasi-Fiscal Deficit Calculations at the Utility Level, Selected Utilities across MENA, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 1.3 Comparison of Utility- and Economy-Level Quasi-Fiscal Deficits for Economies with One Utility, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 1.4 Comparison of Economy- and Utility-Level Quasi-Fiscal Deficits for Economies with Multiple Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 1.5 Average Electricity Tariffs for MENA Economies and Comparison with Non-MENA Economies -- Table 1.6 Drivers of Electricity Tariff Design in MENA Economies -- Table 2.1 Comparing the Median Performance of Selected MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 2.2 OPEX per Connection for MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 2.3 OPEX per kWh Sold for MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 2.4 Residential Connections per Full-Time Equivalent Employee for MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 2.5 Distribution Losses in MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 2.6 Volume of Energy Sold per Connection for MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 2.7 Total Billing per Connection for MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 2.8 Collection Rates for MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 2.9 OPEX Recovery as a Share of Sales (%) for MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12).
Table 2.10 Energy Sales as a Share of Total Costs (%) for MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12).
Record Nr. UNINA-9911104488703321
Camos Daniel  
Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2017
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Shedding Light on Electricity Utilities in the Middle East and North Africa : : Insights from a Performance Diagnostic / / Daniel Camos
Shedding Light on Electricity Utilities in the Middle East and North Africa : : Insights from a Performance Diagnostic / / Daniel Camos
Autore Camos Daniel
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2017
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (256 pages)
Disciplina 333.790956
Altri autori (Persone) BaconRobert
CamosDaniel
EstacheAntonio
Mahgoub HamidMohamad
Collana Directions in Development;Directions in Development - Energy and Mining
Soggetto topico Electric utilities - Middle East
Electric utilities - Africa, North
Energy policy - Middle East
Energy policy - Africa, North
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Front Cover -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- About the Authors -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- The Region's Electricity Challenge -- The New MENA Electricity Database -- The Structure and Content of the Report -- Notes -- References -- Part 1 How Do MENA's Electricity Utilities Perform? -- Chapter 1 Quasi-Fiscal Deficits in MENA's Power Sector -- Economy-Level Results -- Utility-Level Results -- What Can Be Done about Underpricing in MENA Economies? -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Chapter 2 Comparing the Region's Performance with the Rest of the World -- Summary of Results and Overall Assessment -- Detailed Comparisons for Selected Indicators -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Chapter 3 A Dynamic Look at MENA Performance over Five Years -- Data Challenges -- Indicator Trends with All Utilities Aggregated -- Indicator Trends Disaggregated by Utility Type -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Chapter 4 A Multi-Indicator Approach to Analyzing Utility Performance -- Methodology -- Data Considerations -- Distribution Utilities: Average Rank Score -- Generation Utilities: Average Rank Score -- Vertically Integrated Utilities: Average Rank Score -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Chapter 5 Drivers of Utility Performance: Institutional and Contextual Characteristics -- Potential Determinants of Utility Performance -- Summary of Results -- Statistically Significant Differences between Subgroups of Characteristics -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Part 2 What Do the Country Case Studies Tell Us? -- Chapter 6 The Urgent Need for Sector Reforms: The Case of the Arab Republic of Egypt -- Electricity Generation -- Electricity Transmission -- Electricity Distribution -- Comparison of Egyptian Generation Utilities -- Comparison of Egyptian Distribution Utilities -- Evolution of Egypt's Electricity Sector since 2014 -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References.
Chapter 7 Harvesting Results from a Restructuring of the Power Sector: The Case of Jordan -- Electricity Generation -- Electricity Transmission -- Electricity Distribution -- Electricity Tariffs between Utilities -- Comparison of Jordanian Generation Utilities -- Comparison of Jordanian Distribution Utilities -- Evolution of Jordan's Electricity Sector since 2014 -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Chapter 8 Benefits and Challenges of Multiservice Providers: The Case of Morocco -- Electricity Generation -- Electricity Transmission -- Electricity Distribution -- Comparison of Moroccan Generation Utilities -- Comparison of Moroccan Distribution Utilities -- Evolution of Morocco's Electricity Sector since 2014 -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Chapter 9 A Remarkably Sophisticated Power Market: The Case of Oman -- Electricity Generation -- Electricity Transmission -- Electricity Distribution -- Comparison of Generation Utilities in Oman -- Comparison of Distribution Utilities in Oman -- Evolution of Oman's Electricity Sector since 2014 -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- Chapter 10 Synopses of the Case Studies -- Introduction -- Arab Republic of Egypt: An Urgent Need for Sector Reforms -- Jordan: Harvesting Results from a Restructuring of the Power Sector -- Morocco: Benefits and Challenges of Multiservice Providers -- Oman: A Remarkably Sophisticated Power Market -- Note -- Conclusion -- Cutting Hidden Costs in the Power Sector Is Key to Financing Sorely Needed Investment -- Underpricing Is the Major Source of Inefficiencies, Although Otherwise Inefficiencies Are Economy and Utility Specific -- MENA's Power Sector Must Match Its Technical Success with Improvements in Commercial and Financial Management -- Well-Targeted Institutional and Economic Reforms Would Boost MENA's Power Sector.
The Case Studies Yield Valuable Insights on the Variety and Nature of Reform Paths -- More Systematic Monitoring of Power Sector Performance Is Needed -- Appendix A Manual of Indicators and Data Sources -- Appendix B Utilities Considered and Their Basic Characteristics -- Appendix C Quasi-Fiscal Deficit: Hypothesis and Methodology -- Appendix D Methodology for the Analysis of Drivers of Performance -- Appendix E Core Values for MENA Indicators -- Box -- Box I.1 The MENA Electricity Database -- Figures -- Figure 1.1 The Quasi-Fiscal Deficit as a Percentage of GDP, 14 MENA Economies, 2013 -- Figure 1.2 Comparison of Average End-User and Cost-Recovery Tariffs in MENA, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.1 OPEX per Connections for Distribution and Vertically Integrated Utilities in MENA (), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.2 OPEX per Kilowatt Hour Sold (), MENA, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.3 Residential Connections per Full-Time Equivalent Employee for Distribution and Vertically Integrated Utilities, MENA, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.4 Distribution Losses of Distribution Utilities and Vertically Integrated Utilities in MENA (%), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.5 Energy Sales Volume per Connection for Distribution and Vertically Integrated Utilities in MENA (kWh), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.6 Total Billing per Connection for Distribution and Vertically Integrated Utilities in MENA (), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.7 Collection Rates for Distribution and Vertically Integrated Utilities in MENA (%), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12).
Figure 2.8 OPEX Recovery from Sales for Distribution and Vertically Integrated Utilities, MENA (%), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.9 Sales as a Share of Total Costs for Distribution and Vertically Integrated Utilities, MENA (%), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.10 Accounts Receivable to Sales for Distribution and Vertically Integrated Utilities Utilities in MENA (days), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.11 Ratio of Debt to Equity across Utility Types in MENA (%), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.12 Ratio of Current Assets to Current Liabilities: Selected Utilities of All Types, MENA (%), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.13 Return on Assets: Selected Utilities of All Types, MENA (%), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 2.14 Return on Equity for Selected Utilities of All Types in MENA (%), 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Figure 6.1 Electricity Sector Organization, Arab Republic of Egypt -- Figure 6.2 Share of Technology Type in Generating Electricity, Arab Republic of Egypt, 2013 -- Figure 6.3 Energy Sold from Distribution Utilities by Sector (medium- and low-voltage consumers), Arab Republic of Egypt, 2013 -- Figure 7.1 Electricity Sector Organization, Jordan, 2014 -- Figure 7.2 Share of Fuel Type in Electricity Generation, Jordan, 2009-13 -- Figure 7.3 Volume of Energy Distributed by Sector, Jordan, 2013 -- Figure 8.1 Electricity Sector Organization, Morocco -- Figure 8.2 Generated Electricity in Morocco, by Technology Share, 2013 -- Figure 8.3 Share of Volume of Energy Distributed, by Sector, Morocco, 2013 -- Figure 9.1 Electricity Sector Organization, Oman -- Figure 9.2 Share of Energy Distributed, by Consumer Sector, Oman, 2013 -- Tables.
Table 1.1 Quasi-Fiscal Deficit Calculations at the Economy Level, 2013 (except as noted) -- Table 1.2 Quasi-Fiscal Deficit Calculations at the Utility Level, Selected Utilities across MENA, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 1.3 Comparison of Utility- and Economy-Level Quasi-Fiscal Deficits for Economies with One Utility, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 1.4 Comparison of Economy- and Utility-Level Quasi-Fiscal Deficits for Economies with Multiple Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 1.5 Average Electricity Tariffs for MENA Economies and Comparison with Non-MENA Economies -- Table 1.6 Drivers of Electricity Tariff Design in MENA Economies -- Table 2.1 Comparing the Median Performance of Selected MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 2.2 OPEX per Connection for MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 2.3 OPEX per kWh Sold for MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 2.4 Residential Connections per Full-Time Equivalent Employee for MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 2.5 Distribution Losses in MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 2.6 Volume of Energy Sold per Connection for MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 2.7 Total Billing per Connection for MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 2.8 Collection Rates for MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12) -- Table 2.9 OPEX Recovery as a Share of Sales (%) for MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12).
Table 2.10 Energy Sales as a Share of Total Costs (%) for MENA and Non-MENA Utilities, 2013 (or most recent year with data, 2009-12).
Record Nr. UNINA-9911142151203321
Camos Daniel
Washington, D.C. : , : The World Bank, , 2017
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Stuck in the middle [[electronic resource] ] : is fiscal policy failing the middle class? / / Antonio Estache, Danny Leipziger, editors
Stuck in the middle [[electronic resource] ] : is fiscal policy failing the middle class? / / Antonio Estache, Danny Leipziger, editors
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : Brookings Institution Press, c2009
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (209 p.)
Disciplina 339.5/2
Altri autori (Persone) EstacheAntonio
LeipzigerDanny M
Soggetto topico Fiscal policy
Middle class - Government policy
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-282-13131-1
9786612131318
0-8157-0345-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Foreword -- Overview : fiscal policy, distribution, and the middle class / Antonio Estache and Danny Leipzinger -- Stylized facts on the middle class and the development process / Andrés Solimano -- The future of global income inequality / Maurizio Bussolo, Rafael E. De Hoyos, and Denis Medvedev -- The scope and limits of subsidies / Markus Goldstein and Antonio Estache -- Policies for lower global wealth inequality / James Davies -- Can happiness research help fiscal policy? / Carol Graham -- The politics of effective and sustainable redistribution / Evelyne Huber, Jennifer Pribble, and John D. Stephens -- Contributors.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910454022803321
Washington, D.C., : Brookings Institution Press, c2009
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Stuck in the middle [[electronic resource] ] : is fiscal policy failing the middle class? / / Antonio Estache, Danny Leipziger, editors
Stuck in the middle [[electronic resource] ] : is fiscal policy failing the middle class? / / Antonio Estache, Danny Leipziger, editors
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : Brookings Institution Press, c2009
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (209 p.)
Disciplina 339.5/2
Altri autori (Persone) EstacheAntonio
LeipzigerDanny M
Soggetto topico Fiscal policy
Middle class - Government policy
ISBN 1-282-13131-1
9786612131318
0-8157-0345-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Foreword -- Overview : fiscal policy, distribution, and the middle class / Antonio Estache and Danny Leipzinger -- Stylized facts on the middle class and the development process / Andrés Solimano -- The future of global income inequality / Maurizio Bussolo, Rafael E. De Hoyos, and Denis Medvedev -- The scope and limits of subsidies / Markus Goldstein and Antonio Estache -- Policies for lower global wealth inequality / James Davies -- Can happiness research help fiscal policy? / Carol Graham -- The politics of effective and sustainable redistribution / Evelyne Huber, Jennifer Pribble, and John D. Stephens -- Contributors.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910778023003321
Washington, D.C., : Brookings Institution Press, c2009
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Stuck in the middle : is fiscal policy failing the middle class? / / Antonio Estache, Danny Leipziger, editors
Stuck in the middle : is fiscal policy failing the middle class? / / Antonio Estache, Danny Leipziger, editors
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C., : Brookings Institution Press, c2009
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (209 p.)
Disciplina 339.5/2
Altri autori (Persone) EstacheAntonio
LeipzigerDanny M
Soggetto topico Fiscal policy
Middle class - Government policy
ISBN 9786612131318
9781282131316
1282131311
9780815703457
0815703457
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Foreword -- Overview : fiscal policy, distribution, and the middle class / Antonio Estache and Danny Leipzinger -- Stylized facts on the middle class and the development process / Andres Solimano -- The future of global income inequality / Maurizio Bussolo, Rafael E. De Hoyos, and Denis Medvedev -- The scope and limits of subsidies / Markus Goldstein and Antonio Estache -- Policies for lower global wealth inequality / James Davies -- Can happiness research help fiscal policy? / Carol Graham -- The politics of effective and sustainable redistribution / Evelyne Huber, Jennifer Pribble, and John D. Stephens -- Contributors.
Record Nr. UNINA-9911091080703321
Washington, D.C., : Brookings Institution Press, c2009
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui