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Fish parasites : pathobiology and protection / / edited by Patrick T.K. Woo, Kurt Buchmann
Fish parasites : pathobiology and protection / / edited by Patrick T.K. Woo, Kurt Buchmann
Pubbl/distr/stampa Wallingford, Oxfordshire ; ; Cambridge, MA, : CABI, c2012
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (395 p.)
Disciplina 333.95/6
Altri autori (Persone) BuchmannKurt
WooP. T. K
Soggetto topico Fishes - Parasites
Parasites
ISBN 1-283-42583-1
9786613425836
1-84593-912-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Contents; Contributors; Preface; 1 Neoparamoeba perurans; 2 Amyloodinium ocellatum; 3 Cryptobia (Trypanoplasma) salmositica; 4 Ichthyophthirius multifiliis; 5 Miamiensis avidus and Related Species; 6 Perkinsus marinus and Haplosporidium nelsoni; 7 Loma salmonae and Related Species; 8 Myxobolus cerebralis and Ceratomyxa shasta; 9 Enteromyxum Species; 10 Henneguya ictaluri; 11 Gyrodactylus salaris and Gyrodactylus derjavinoides; 12 Pseudodactylogyrus anguillae and Pseudodactylogyrus bini; 13 Benedenia seriolae and Neobenedenia Species; 14 Heterobothrium okamotoi and Neoheterobothrium hirame
15 Diplostomum spathaceum and Related Species16 Sanguinicola inermis and Related Species; 17 Bothriocephalus acheilognathi; 18 Anisakis Species; 19 Anguillicoloides crassus; 20 Argulus foliaceus; 21 Lernaea cyprinacea and Related Species; 22 Lepeophtheirus salmonis and Caligus rogercresseyi; Index; A; B; C; D; E; G; H; I; L; M; N; O; P; R; S; T; V; W; Z
Record Nr. UNINA-9910627295403321
Wallingford, Oxfordshire ; ; Cambridge, MA, : CABI, c2012
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Principles of fish immunology : from cells and molecules to host protection / / edited by Kurt Buchmann and Christopher J. Secombes
Principles of fish immunology : from cells and molecules to host protection / / edited by Kurt Buchmann and Christopher J. Secombes
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (668 pages)
Disciplina 571.9617
Soggetto topico Fishes - Immunology
ISBN 3-030-85420-5
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- 1: Anatomy of Teleost Fish Immune Structures and Organs -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.1.1 Anatomy in General -- 1.1.2 Definitions: Organs, Tissues and Structures -- 1.1.3 Overview of Immune Organs and Cells -- 1.1.4 Kidney -- 1.1.5 Thymus -- 1.1.6 Spleen -- 1.1.7 Interbranchial lymphoid Tissue-ILT -- 1.1.8 The Salmonid Bursa -- 1.1.9 Occurrence of Immune Cells in Non-lymphoid Organs -- 1.1.9.1 Immune Cells of Mucosal Organs -- 1.1.9.2 Immune Cells in Non-lymphoid and Non-mucosal Organs -- 1.2 Conclusions -- References -- 2: Innate Immunity -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.1.1 Innate Immunity: The Concept -- 2.1.2 Innate Receptors -- 2.2 Cells in the Innate Immune Response -- 2.2.1 Monocytes/Macrophages -- 2.2.2 Dendritic Cells -- 2.2.3 Granulocytes -- 2.2.3.1 Neutrophils -- 2.2.3.2 Basophils -- 2.2.3.3 Eosinophilic Granule Cells -- 2.2.4 Thrombocytes -- 2.2.5 Red Blood Cells -- 2.3 Epigenetic Control of Innate Immunity -- 2.3.1 Epigenetics: The Concept -- 2.3.2 Micro RNA -- 2.3.3 Long Noncoding RNA -- 2.3.4 Small Interfering RNA and Circular RNA -- 2.4 Mucosal Innate Defense -- 2.4.1 Innate Immune Molecules of the Fish Skin -- 2.4.2 Nasopharynx-Associated Lymphoid Tissue (NALT) -- 2.4.3 Gills in Innate Immunity -- 2.4.4 Intestine in Innate Immunity -- 2.5 Innate Defense Mechanisms in Muscle Tissues -- 2.6 Innate Defense Mechanisms in Kidney and Spleen -- 2.7 Innate Defense Mechanisms in the Spleen -- 2.8 Innate Defense Mechanisms in the Liver -- 2.9 Receptors and Molecules of the Innate Immune Defense -- 2.9.1 Toll-Like Receptors (TLRs) as Pattern Recognition Receptors (PPRs) -- 2.9.2 Interferon Type I -- 2.9.3 Interferon Type II -- 2.9.4 Tnfa -- 2.9.5 The Complement System -- 2.9.5.1 c3 -- 2.9.5.2 Classical Pathway -- 2.9.5.3 Alternative Pathway -- 2.9.5.4 Lectin Pathway -- 2.9.5.5 Terminal Pathway.
2.9.5.6 Complement Regulation -- 2.9.6 Acute-phase Component -- 2.9.7 Chemokines and Their Receptors -- 2.9.8 Antibacterial Peptides (AMPs) -- 2.10 Conclusion and Future Research -- References -- 3: Adaptive Immunity -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Appearance of Adaptive Immune Responses in Fish -- 3.3 Immune Organs Involved in Adaptive Immune Responses -- 3.4 B cells -- 3.4.1 B-cell Development -- 3.4.2 Immunoglobulins and B-cell Subsets -- 3.4.3 B-cell Differentiation -- 3.4.4 Antibody Responses -- 3.4.5 B-cell Memory Responses -- 3.5 Adaptive Cellular Responses: T Cells -- 3.5.1 T-cell Development -- 3.5.2 T-cell Receptors (TCR) and Co-receptors -- 3.5.3 T-cell Populations -- 3.5.4 T-cell Response and Immunity -- 3.5.4.1 Helper Activity of CD4+ T Cells -- 3.5.4.2 Cytotoxic Activity of CD8+ T Cells -- 3.6 Conclusion -- References (``Harvard System´´) -- 4: Cellular Immune Responses -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Cell-Mediated Immune Functions -- 4.2.1 Phagocytosis -- 4.2.2 Extracellular Trapping -- 4.2.3 Cell-Mediated Cytotoxicity (CMC) -- 4.2.3.1 Myeloid Cells -- 4.2.3.2 Natural Killer Cells -- Origin and Distribution of NK Cells -- Induction and Regulation of NK Cell-Mediated Cytotoxicity -- Effector Functions of NK Cells -- 4.2.3.3 Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes (CTLs) -- Origin of CTLs -- Induction and Regulation of CTL-Mediated Cytotoxicity -- Effector Functions of CTLs -- 4.3 Vaccination Targeting CTL-Mediated Immune Responses -- 4.4 Conclusion/Outlook -- References/Further Reading (Suggested Reviews in Bold) -- 5: Lymphocytes of Teleosts -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Early Data and Identification of Fish Lymphocytes -- 5.3 B Cells -- 5.4 IgM-B Cells -- 5.5 Ontogenesis of IgM-B Cells -- 5.6 IgD B Cells -- 5.7 Ontogenesis of IgD-B Cells -- 5.8 IgT/Z B Cells -- 5.9 Ontogenesis of IgT-B Cells -- 5.10 T Cells -- 5.11 Ontogenesis of T Cells.
5.12 Summary and Perspectives -- References -- 6: Fish Macrophages -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Macrophage Development -- 6.3 How to Study Fish Macrophages -- 6.3.1 Macrophage Cell Lines -- 6.3.2 In Vitro-Derived Macrophage Cell Cultures -- 6.3.3 Transgenic Zebrafish -- 6.4 Macrophage Polarisation -- 6.4.1 M1 and M2 Macrophages of Fish -- 6.4.2 Studies into M1 and M2 Markers -- 6.4.3 Immunometabolism -- 6.5 In Vivo Disease Models -- 6.5.1 Zebrafish Models of Inflammation -- 6.5.2 Zebrafish Models of Infectious Pathogens -- 6.6 Future Perspectives -- 6.7 Conclusions -- References -- 7: Immunoglobulins inTeleost -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 IG Loci -- 7.2.1 IGH Locus -- 7.2.2 IGL Loci -- 7.3 Immunoglobulin Repertoires in Teleost -- 7.4 Teleost Ig Classes: An Overview on Functional Roles -- 7.4.1 IgM -- 7.4.2 IgT -- 7.4.3 IgD -- 7.5 Conclusion -- References -- 8: B-Cell Responses and Antibody Repertoires in Teleost Fish: From Ag Receptor Diversity to Immune Memory and Vaccine Developm... -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 The Particularities of Fish Antibodies and Fish B-Cell Responses Across the Diversity of Teleost Fish Species -- 8.2.1 Teleost Fish Are Very Diverse -- 8.2.2 Teleost B Cells: Subsets and Specializations -- 8.2.2.1 Fish B Cells Have Typical Features Conserved Across All Jawed Vertebrates -- 8.2.2.2 Fish B-Cell Subsets Have Not Been Fully Characterized and Defined -- 8.2.2.3 The Question of B1 Cells -- 8.2.3 Fish Ig Isotypes, Their Physicochemical Properties, Functions, and the Lack of Switch -- 8.3 Clonal Complexity of Expressed B-Cell Repertoires in Fish at Steady State: A Population View of B-Cell Immunity -- 8.3.1 Methods Used to Analyze Clonal Complexity and Repertoires -- 8.3.2 Diversity Structure of Expressed Antibody Repertoires at Steady State.
8.4 Clonal Complexity of Expressed B-Cell Repertoires in Fish After Immunization or Infection by Pathogens -- 8.4.1 Modifications of Systemic Antibody Repertoires After Immunization or Infection by Pathogens -- 8.4.2 Particularities of Mucosal Responses -- 8.5 Maturation of B-Cell Responses and Development of B-Cell Memory in Fish -- 8.5.1 Secondary B-Cell Responses in Fish -- 8.5.2 Memory, Affinity Maturation, and Somatic Hypermutation -- 8.5.3 Lack of Attrition -- 8.6 Conclusions: Perspectives of Basic and Applied Fish B-Cell Immunology and Repertoire Studies -- References -- 9: Complement Activation in Fish with Emphasis on MBL/MASP -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 The Classical Complement Pathway -- 9.3 The Alternative Complement Pathway -- 9.4 The Lectin Complement Pathway -- 9.4.1 Collectins -- 9.4.2 Ficolins -- 9.5 The Evolutionary Background for the Complement Components and Their Function -- 9.5.1 The Classical Pathway -- 9.5.2 The Alternative Pathway -- 9.5.3 The Lectin Pathway -- 9.5.4 Multiple Complement Isoforms -- 9.6 Mannose-Binding Lectin (MBL) -- 9.6.1 The Primary Structure of MBL and Homologues -- 9.6.2 Expression of MBL -- 9.6.3 Organization of the Human MBL Gene and a Deduced Genomic Structure of a Homologous Region in a Cyprinid, Danio rerio (Ze... -- 9.7 MBL-Associated Serine Protease (MASP) -- 9.8 Activation of Complement by MBL and MASP -- 9.9 Interactions Between Complement, Environment and Pathogens -- 9.10 Conclusion -- References -- 10: Cytokines and Immunity -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Antiviral Cytokines -- 10.3 Pro-inflammatory Cytokines -- 10.3.1 Interleukin-1beta -- 10.3.2 Tumour Necrosis Factor -- 10.3.3 Interleukin-6 and Related Cytokines -- 10.4 Cytokines of Type 1 Immunity -- 10.4.1 Interferon-gamma -- 10.4.2 Interleukin-2 and Interleukin-15 -- 10.4.3 Interleukin-12 Family Cytokines -- 10.4.4 Interleukin-18.
10.5 Cytokines of Type 2 Immunity -- 10.5.1 Interleukin-4/13 -- 10.5.2 Interleukin-20L -- 10.6 Cytokines of Type 3 Immunity -- 10.6.1 Interleukin-17 Family -- 10.6.2 Interleukin-21 -- 10.6.3 Interleukin-22 and Interleukin-26 -- 10.7 Regulatory Cytokines -- 10.7.1 Novel Interleukin-1 Family Member -- 10.7.2 Interleukin-10 -- 10.7.3 Interleukin-35 -- 10.7.4 Transforming Growth Factor-beta1 -- 10.8 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 11: Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) in Fish -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 A Brief History of Fish MHC Research (See Refs. in Table 11.1 for this Section) -- 11.3 The MHC as a Genetic Region -- 11.4 MHC Class I Molecules -- 11.4.1 Classical Class I (From the U Lineage) -- 11.4.1.1 Structure of MHC Class I Molecules -- 11.4.1.2 Polymorphism, Variation in Gene Numbers -- 11.4.1.3 Diversity of Genes Involved in MHC Class I Processing and Peptide Loading -- 11.4.1.4 Expression, IFN Induced Expression -- 11.4.1.5 Classical Class I and CD8+ T-Cell Responses -- 11.4.2 Non-classical MHC Class I (All Lineages, Including the Non-classical U) -- 11.4.2.1 Species-Specific Variation in Non-classical Class I Lineages and Gene Numbers -- 11.4.2.2 Non-classical MHC Class I Lineage-specific Characteristics -- 11.4.2.3 Inducible Expression -- 11.5 MHC Class II Molecules -- 11.5.1 Nomenclature Rules and Notations -- 11.5.2 Classical Class II (From the A Lineage) -- 11.5.2.1 Structure and Peptide Loading Mechanisms -- 11.5.2.2 Polymorphism -- 11.5.2.3 Expression and Its Regulation -- 11.5.2.4 Biological Functions -- 11.5.3 Non-classical MHC Class II (A, B and E Lineages) -- 11.5.3.1 Species Specific Variation in Non-classical Class II Lineages and Gene Numbers -- 11.5.3.2 Biological Function -- 11.6 MHC Variation and Resistance to Infections -- 11.7 Fish MHC and Mate Choice -- 11.8 Conclusions -- References -- 12: Mucosal Immunity in Fish.
12.1 Introduction.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910552714803321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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